US771559A - Steel alloy. - Google Patents
Steel alloy. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US771559A US771559A US20457904A US1904204579A US771559A US 771559 A US771559 A US 771559A US 20457904 A US20457904 A US 20457904A US 1904204579 A US1904204579 A US 1904204579A US 771559 A US771559 A US 771559A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- iron
- nickel
- alloy
- steel alloy
- ferromanganese
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 229910000616 Ferromanganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- DALUDRGQOYMVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron manganese Chemical compound [Mn].[Fe] DALUDRGQOYMVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910000628 Ferrovanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 5
- PNXOJQQRXBVKEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron vanadium Chemical compound [V].[Fe] PNXOJQQRXBVKEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012858 resilient material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/08—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing nickel
Definitions
- This invention has relation to steel alloys, and has for its object the provision of a steel alloy of novel composition.
- the alloy which constitutes my improvements is composed of iron, nickel, ferromanganese, and vanadium, these materials being alloyed together in the proportions hereinafter described. I have found by experiment that the materials may be mixed in the following proportions with satisfactory results: iron, forty-nine pounds; nickel, 12.50 pounds; ferromanganese, .75 pound; ferrovanadium, .38 pound.
- the alloy prepared according to the above formula contains the various metals in about the following proportions: iron, 78.10 per cent; nickel, twenty per cent; ferromanganese, 1.28 per cent; ferrovanadium, .62 per cent.
- carbon will be present in the proportion of .50 to 1.50; phosphorus, below .10; sulfur, below .05; silicon, from .20 to.50.
- the alloy produced from the materials and in'the above-described manner possesses the characteristics of great tensile strength, ductility, and resiliency and is particularly adapted for the manufacture of Wire for musical instruments and for any other purpose where a tough, hard, ductile, and resilient material can be used to advantage.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES Patented October 4, 1904.
PATENT OFFICE.
STEEL ALLOY.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 771,559, dated October 4, 1904.
Application filed April 23, 1904. Serial No. 204,579. (No specimens.)
T0 (0M w/wm it may concern.-
Be it known that I, CHARLEs EDWARD MAN- BY, a subject of the King of Great Britain, residing at Carnegie. in the county of Allegheny and State of Pennsylvania, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Steel Alloys, of which the following is a specification.
This invention has relation to steel alloys, and has for its object the provision of a steel alloy of novel composition.
The alloy which constitutes my improvements is composed of iron, nickel, ferromanganese, and vanadium, these materials being alloyed together in the proportions hereinafter described. I have found by experiment that the materials may be mixed in the following proportions with satisfactory results: iron, forty-nine pounds; nickel, 12.50 pounds; ferromanganese, .75 pound; ferrovanadium, .38 pound.
In alloying the above ingredients I melt the iron and the nickel together in a crucible, and as soon as the iron and nickel have become clear I add the ferromanganese and the vanadium and allow the mixture to react for from ten to fifteen minutes and then pull out the crucible and pour the alloy into molds. I prefer to use the iron for the above composition in the form of muck-bar and basic scrap in equal parts.
The alloy prepared according to the above formula contains the various metals in about the following proportions: iron, 78.10 per cent; nickel, twenty per cent; ferromanganese, 1.28 per cent; ferrovanadium, .62 per cent.
There will of course be carbon in the alloy, which will be derived from three sources, to wit: from the iron, from the ferromanganese, and a small proportion of carbon which will be derived from the crucible in which the macharacter above describedthat is, a mixture of muck-bar and basic scrap in equal proportionsto make up one hundred parts.
In the mixture last described carbon will be present in the proportion of .50 to 1.50; phosphorus, below .10; sulfur, below .05; silicon, from .20 to.50.
The alloy produced from the materials and in'the above-described manner possesses the characteristics of great tensile strength, ductility, and resiliency and is particularly adapted for the manufacture of Wire for musical instruments and for any other purpose where a tough, hard, ductile, and resilient material can be used to advantage.
Having fully described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
1. As a new article of manufacture, steel containing nickel and ferrovanadium.
2. As a new article of manufacture, steel containing ferrovanadium, nickel and ferromanganese.
3. As a new article of manufacture, a steel alloy composed of iron, carbon, nickel, manganese and ferrovanadium.
In testimony whereof I affix my signature in the presence of two witnesses.
CHARLES EDWARD MANBY.
Witnesses:
H. C. EVERT, WVM. C. Hnrrz.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US20457904A US771559A (en) | 1904-04-23 | 1904-04-23 | Steel alloy. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US20457904A US771559A (en) | 1904-04-23 | 1904-04-23 | Steel alloy. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US771559A true US771559A (en) | 1904-10-04 |
Family
ID=2840044
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US20457904A Expired - Lifetime US771559A (en) | 1904-04-23 | 1904-04-23 | Steel alloy. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US771559A (en) |
-
1904
- 1904-04-23 US US20457904A patent/US771559A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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