US645187A - Wire-conduit tubing. - Google Patents
Wire-conduit tubing. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US645187A US645187A US73756899A US1899737568A US645187A US 645187 A US645187 A US 645187A US 73756899 A US73756899 A US 73756899A US 1899737568 A US1899737568 A US 1899737568A US 645187 A US645187 A US 645187A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- tubing
- coating
- steel
- iron
- wire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 10
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000779819 Syncarpia glomulifera Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001739 pinus spp. Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940036248 turpentine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000000899 Gutta-Percha Substances 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000000342 Palaquium gutta Species 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000588 gutta-percha Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229960005349 sulfur Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000001508 sulfur Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000000972 Agathis dammara Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000736873 Tetraclinis articulata Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006233 lamp black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009972 noncorrosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L58/00—Protection of pipes or pipe fittings against corrosion or incrustation
- F16L58/02—Protection of pipes or pipe fittings against corrosion or incrustation by means of internal or external coatings
- F16L58/04—Coatings characterised by the materials used
- F16L58/10—Coatings characterised by the materials used by rubber or plastics
- F16L58/1009—Coatings characterised by the materials used by rubber or plastics the coating being placed inside the pipe
Definitions
- My invention has for its object to increase the utility and efficiency of electrogalvanized iron or steel manufactures, especially tubing and tubular fittings for electrowire-conduits, said invention consisting in such a manufacture having a flexible coating superimposed on the zinc deposit, as hereinafter more particularly set forth with reference to the accompanying drawings and subsequently claimed.
- Figure 1 of the drawings represents aside elevation of a partly-broken piece of electrogalvanized iron or steel tubing having an inner coating of flexible material superimposed on its primary coating of zinc, and Fig. 2 a transverse section of said tubing.
- A indicates a piece of iron or steel tubing having an exterior and interior coating 19, ofzinc, deposited thereon by electrolytic process, electrogalvanizing having certain advantages over hot galvanizing and being preferable in many instances because of its smoothness. It is also known that electrogalvanizing extends into the pores of the metal, while hot galvanizing merely covers and is more expensive.
- the electrogalvanized tubing is provided with an interior coating 0, of flexible material, superimposed on its primary innercoating, of electrodeposited zinc, and while I have only shown an interior coating of said material said tubing may be provided with an exterior coating of the same, this protection being on the inside, outside, or both of the aforesaid tubing, according to the demands of the trade.
- flexible coating may consist of boiled linseedoil in the proportion of three quarts to fourounces of dried and powdered gutta-percha dissolved in twelve ounces of boiled linseedoil, the compound being then thinned with dissolved caoutchouc digested with oil of turpentine, the proportion of this thinning material being about one to two of said compound. If desired, a small proportion of sul fur or alum, or both, may be utilized in the gutta-percha and oil mixture.
- the preparation as a whole is baked on an electrogalvanized surface by subjection to'a tempera ture of from 200 to 300 Fahrenheit, according to the degree of hardness desired, after which it is treated to va finish preparation having the proportion of about three-pounds of heated manila copal, one and one-half pounds of gum sandarac, one-quarter pound oftrue asphaltum, a like quantity of lampblack, and one gallon of boiled linseed-oil mixed with one gallon of turpentine in which one-half pound of caoutchouc has been dissolved, one pint of turpentine incorporated with at least ten per cent. of sulfur being added to the mixture.
- the finish preparation having been laid on the baked material,
- the coating as a whole is subjected to a partial vulcanizing process.
- the coated electrogalvanized surface of the iron or steel manufacture is not only impervious to water, but it may be used in contact with various chemical agents without danger of corrosion, and it may also serve to insulate said manufactures from electric influences. Owing to the unity of the electrodeposited zinc and the iron or steel and the flexibility of the coating bending of the manufacture is not liable to cause fracture, blistering, or scaling of said coating, and in case of its possible abrasion said zinc remains intact to prevent said iron or steel from contact with moisture or other influences having a tendency to cause oxidition.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
Description
No. 645,!87. Pateh'ted Mar. 13-, I900.
C. D.. RICHMUNDT. WIRE GDNDUIT-TUBING.
(Application filed Nov. 20, 1899.)
(No Model.)
THE mums Prrcni'wJmmouTua. vusnmmcu. u c.
UNITED STAT S PATENT OFFICE;
CORDTLANDT D. RICI-IMONDT, OF MILWAUKEE, TVISCONSIN.
WlRE-CONDUIT TUBING.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 645,187, dated March 13, 1900.
Application filed November 20, 1899. Serial No 737,568. (No model.)
To aZZ whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, OORDTLANDT D. RIcH- MONDT, a citizen of the United States, and a resident of Milwaukee, in the county of Milwaukee and State of Wisconsin, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in YVire-Conduit Tubing, 85c. and I do hereby declare that'the following is a full, clear, and exact'description thereof. 7
My invention has for its object to increase the utility and efficiency of electrogalvanized iron or steel manufactures, especially tubing and tubular fittings for electrowire-conduits, said invention consisting in such a manufacture having a flexible coating superimposed on the zinc deposit, as hereinafter more particularly set forth with reference to the accompanying drawings and subsequently claimed.
Figure 1 of the drawings represents aside elevation of a partly-broken piece of electrogalvanized iron or steel tubing having an inner coating of flexible material superimposed on its primary coating of zinc, and Fig. 2 a transverse section of said tubing.
Referring by letter to the drawings, A indicates a piece of iron or steel tubing having an exterior and interior coating 19, ofzinc, deposited thereon by electrolytic process, electrogalvanizing having certain advantages over hot galvanizing and being preferable in many instances because of its smoothness. It is also known that electrogalvanizing extends into the pores of the metal, while hot galvanizing merely covers and is more expensive.
The electrogalvanized tubing is provided with an interior coating 0, of flexible material, superimposed on its primary innercoating, of electrodeposited zinc, and while I have only shown an interior coating of said material said tubing may be provided with an exterior coating of the same, this protection being on the inside, outside, or both of the aforesaid tubing, according to the demands of the trade.
While I have shown and particularly described electrogalvanized iron or steel tubing having a flexible coating, my invention applies to fittings-such as bends, Ts, &c.for such tubing and to various other electrogalvanized iron and steel manufactures. The
flexible coating may consist of boiled linseedoil in the proportion of three quarts to fourounces of dried and powdered gutta-percha dissolved in twelve ounces of boiled linseedoil, the compound being then thinned with dissolved caoutchouc digested with oil of turpentine, the proportion of this thinning material being about one to two of said compound. If desired, a small proportion of sul fur or alum, or both, may be utilized in the gutta-percha and oil mixture. The preparation as a whole is baked on an electrogalvanized surface by subjection to'a tempera ture of from 200 to 300 Fahrenheit, according to the degree of hardness desired, after which it is treated to va finish preparation having the proportion of about three-pounds of heated manila copal, one and one-half pounds of gum sandarac, one-quarter pound oftrue asphaltum, a like quantity of lampblack, and one gallon of boiled linseed-oil mixed with one gallon of turpentine in which one-half pound of caoutchouc has been dissolved, one pint of turpentine incorporated with at least ten per cent. of sulfur being added to the mixture. The finish preparation having been laid on the baked material,
the coating as a whole is subjected to a partial vulcanizing process.
The coated electrogalvanized surface of the iron or steel manufacture is not only impervious to water, but it may be used in contact with various chemical agents without danger of corrosion, and it may also serve to insulate said manufactures from electric influences. Owing to the unity of the electrodeposited zinc and the iron or steel and the flexibility of the coating bending of the manufacture is not liable to cause fracture, blistering, or scaling of said coating, and in case of its possible abrasion said zinc remains intact to prevent said iron or steel from contact with moisture or other influences having a tendency to cause oxidition.
Having thus described myinvention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is 1 1. A manufacture of electrogalvanized iron or steel having a flexible, non-corrosive and the county of Milwaukee and State of VVisinsulating coating adherent on the zinc. eonsin, in the presence of two witnesses.
2. An electro alvanized iron or steel tub- A ing having a fle ible, n0n-c0rr0sive and insu- RICHMONDT' 5 lating coating adherent on the zinc. \Vitnesses:
In testimony that I claim the foregoing I N. E. OLIPHANT,
have hereunto set my hand, at Milwaukee, in B. C. ROLOFF.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US73756899A US645187A (en) | 1899-11-20 | 1899-11-20 | Wire-conduit tubing. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US73756899A US645187A (en) | 1899-11-20 | 1899-11-20 | Wire-conduit tubing. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US645187A true US645187A (en) | 1900-03-13 |
Family
ID=2713763
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US73756899A Expired - Lifetime US645187A (en) | 1899-11-20 | 1899-11-20 | Wire-conduit tubing. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US645187A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2633873A (en) * | 1947-10-11 | 1953-04-07 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Elastic surface liner for abrasive service |
| US2646822A (en) * | 1949-12-31 | 1953-07-28 | Presstite Engineering Company | Plastic-coated pipe and pipe fitting |
| US3511283A (en) * | 1966-08-26 | 1970-05-12 | Samuel J Iannone | Copper-coated stainless steel tube |
| US3910315A (en) * | 1973-06-23 | 1975-10-07 | Wheeling Pittsburgh Steel Corp | Electrical metallic tubing |
-
1899
- 1899-11-20 US US73756899A patent/US645187A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2633873A (en) * | 1947-10-11 | 1953-04-07 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Elastic surface liner for abrasive service |
| US2646822A (en) * | 1949-12-31 | 1953-07-28 | Presstite Engineering Company | Plastic-coated pipe and pipe fitting |
| US3511283A (en) * | 1966-08-26 | 1970-05-12 | Samuel J Iannone | Copper-coated stainless steel tube |
| US3910315A (en) * | 1973-06-23 | 1975-10-07 | Wheeling Pittsburgh Steel Corp | Electrical metallic tubing |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Ding et al. | A long-term anticorrsive coating through graphene passivation | |
| JP6448191B2 (en) | Method of coating the surface and use of objects coated in this way | |
| US645187A (en) | Wire-conduit tubing. | |
| JPS6369984A (en) | Improved coated parts,coating and its adaptation | |
| WO2005071052A1 (en) | Lubricating aqueous polyurethane resin composition, method for lubricating surface of zinc-plated steel sheet using same, and surface-treated steel sheet | |
| US2231370A (en) | Rubber chloride paint | |
| US2262092A (en) | Coating composition and method of making the same | |
| TW459065B (en) | Liquid composition for conversion treatment of magnesium-containing metal, surface treatment method therefor and surface treated product thereof | |
| US2308879A (en) | Coating composition and process of making the same | |
| US817086A (en) | Conduit for electric wires. | |
| JP4157953B2 (en) | Painted steel sheet and paint composition with excellent galling resistance and coating film adhesion | |
| KR100645175B1 (en) | High corrosion resistance chromium-free fingerprint resin coating solution composition with excellent chemical resistance and conductivity and method for manufacturing chromium-free electrogalvanized steel sheet using the same | |
| US291938A (en) | William e | |
| US1020801A (en) | Coating compound. | |
| US503424A (en) | John w | |
| US294457A (en) | John fotteell | |
| US841573A (en) | Anticorrosive composition. | |
| US524781A (en) | Christan klenk | |
| US774500A (en) | Composition coating. | |
| US1302090A (en) | Process of treating preservatives. | |
| US243990A (en) | James s | |
| US158790A (en) | Improvement in tin lining metallic pipes | |
| US115278A (en) | Improvement in the manufacture of articles of enameled metals | |
| JP4038068B2 (en) | Surface-treated steel sheet with an inorganic chemical conversion coating that does not contain chromium and has excellent heat resistance | |
| US741228A (en) | Antifouling coating. |