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US550485A - Steam-tank valve - Google Patents

Steam-tank valve Download PDF

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Publication number
US550485A
US550485A US550485DA US550485A US 550485 A US550485 A US 550485A US 550485D A US550485D A US 550485DA US 550485 A US550485 A US 550485A
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United States
Prior art keywords
valve
float
steam
tank
stem
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16TSTEAM TRAPS OR LIKE APPARATUS FOR DRAINING-OFF LIQUIDS FROM ENCLOSURES PREDOMINANTLY CONTAINING GASES OR VAPOURS
    • F16T1/00Steam traps or like apparatus for draining-off liquids from enclosures predominantly containing gases or vapours, e.g. gas lines, steam lines, containers
    • F16T1/20Steam traps or like apparatus for draining-off liquids from enclosures predominantly containing gases or vapours, e.g. gas lines, steam lines, containers with valves controlled by floats
    • F16T1/22Steam traps or like apparatus for draining-off liquids from enclosures predominantly containing gases or vapours, e.g. gas lines, steam lines, containers with valves controlled by floats of closed-hollow-body type
    • F16T1/24Steam traps or like apparatus for draining-off liquids from enclosures predominantly containing gases or vapours, e.g. gas lines, steam lines, containers with valves controlled by floats of closed-hollow-body type using levers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/2931Diverse fluid containing pressure systems
    • Y10T137/3003Fluid separating traps or vents
    • Y10T137/3021Discriminating outlet for liquid
    • Y10T137/304With fluid responsive valve
    • Y10T137/3052Level responsive
    • Y10T137/3068Float
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/7287Liquid level responsive or maintaining systems
    • Y10T137/7313Control of outflow from tank
    • Y10T137/7323By float

Definitions

  • the invention consists further in details of construction, more particularly in centering the float-stem within the tubular valve and making a connection between said devices.
  • Figure 1 is a vertical section of a steam-trap embodying my said invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a vertical section, upon an enlarged scale, of the valve-body and valve shown at Fig. 1.
  • Figs. 3 and 4 are modifications of the valve-body and valve, as hereinafter more fully stated.
  • T is the steam-tank.
  • F is the float.
  • A is the valve-body.
  • V is the valve, being essentially a tube movable longitudinally in said valve-body, its outer periphery closely fitting the inner periphery of said valve-body, as shown.
  • the said valve V near its end the more remote from the steam-tank, has an inward projection or cross-bar 19, provided with a hole 71, central to the said tube or valve V.
  • R is the float-stem connecting the said valve with the float F, directly or indirectly, according to the location of the valve-body on the tank. In the position shown at Fig. 1, where, as hereinafter described, the valve works horizontally, the float-stem R is in two parts, the part lying within'the tank being a pivoted bellcrank lever, the long arm of which is attached to the float.
  • the end of the float-stem R within the valvebody is secured to the projection 19 within the valve by a shouldered bolt B, passing through the hole h in said projection and screwing into the stem.
  • the said inner end of the float-stem R is furnished with a feather or feathers f to approximately center the rod in the tube or valve, and the said feathers are beveled, as shown, so that when the valve is slid into the valve-body the valve-stem readily enters the interior of the valve.
  • valve 0 is a cap serving as the head for the outer end of the valve-body and also as a seat for the valve. By unscrewing the cap-head C and the bolt 13 the seat, as well as the valve, may be removed for examination and grinding or repairs.
  • the valve-body A is provided with a pipe connection P, opening into an enlarged chamber 0 near the outer end of the valvebody. This pipe connection P furnishes the outlet 0 of the valve-body.
  • the inlet t' is at the junction of the valve-body with the tank.
  • H is an ordinary pass-by valve.
  • valve V In the position shown, Figs. 1 and 2, the valve V is on its seat, and communication be tween the tank and enlarged chamber 0 and pipe connection P or outlet 0 is closed.
  • the valve V When the float F rises, the valve V will be pulled back from its seat on cap 0 and communication will be opened from tank through inlet c', the interior of the valve V, and enlarged chamber 0 to outlet P.
  • A is the valve-body, V the valve, 19 the inward projection, R the float-stem, &c., as above stated; but the outlet to the enlarged chamber 0 instead of being through a pipe c011- nection, is through a perforation o in the caphead 0 and accordingly the valve-seat, instead of being upon the cap-head, is at the other end of the valve V uponaspider-plate or a solid abutment D, near the inlet '6 of the valve-body, through which, however, the float-stemRworks with asteam-tight fit.
  • valve V is supposed to work per- IOO nection P and the valve V may be seated at either endthat is, upon the cap-head O or upon the spider-plate or abutment D near the inlet end of the valve-body.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Float Valves (AREA)

Description

2 Sheets Sheet 1.
(No Model.)
N. 0URTIS-. STEAM TANK VALVE.
Patented Nov. 26, 1895. E51;
0 lial/555 N 2515155 Z Wi'TEEESEE ANDREW RGRAHAM. PHOYQLITNQWASHINFIUN, DC.
2 Sheets-Sheet 2.
(No Model.)
N. CURTIS. STEAM TANK VALVE.
No; 550,485 Patented Nov. 26, 1895. V
Ill,
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
NELSON CURTIS, OF BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS.
STEAM-TAN K VALVE.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 550,485, dated November 26, 1895.
Application filed June 17, 1892. Serial No. 437,022. (No model.)
' or discharge passage-way, a movable caphead opposite said inlet passage-way, and a tubular valve fitting the interior of said valvebody between the said inlet and outlet passage-ways with a close fit, the said float-stem being secured to the valve and the said movable cap-head serving as the seat for the same.
The invention consists further in details of construction, more particularly in centering the float-stem within the tubular valve and making a connection between said devices.
In the drawings, Figure 1 is a vertical section of a steam-trap embodying my said invention. Fig. 2 is a vertical section, upon an enlarged scale, of the valve-body and valve shown at Fig. 1. Figs. 3 and 4 are modifications of the valve-body and valve, as hereinafter more fully stated.
Except when otherwise stated, this description refers more particularly to the valvebody, valve, and tank shown at Figs. 1 and 2. So far as may be, however, the same letters represent corresponding parts in all the figures; but in Figs. 3 and 4 numerals corresponding to said figures are added to the letters appropriated to the said parts.
T is the steam-tank. F is the float. A is the valve-body. V is the valve, being essentially a tube movable longitudinally in said valve-body, its outer periphery closely fitting the inner periphery of said valve-body, as shown. The said valve V, near its end the more remote from the steam-tank, has an inward projection or cross-bar 19, provided with a hole 71, central to the said tube or valve V. R is the float-stem connecting the said valve with the float F, directly or indirectly, according to the location of the valve-body on the tank. In the position shown at Fig. 1, where, as hereinafter described, the valve works horizontally, the float-stem R is in two parts, the part lying within'the tank being a pivoted bellcrank lever, the long arm of which is attached to the float.
The end of the float-stem R within the valvebody is secured to the projection 19 within the valve by a shouldered bolt B, passing through the hole h in said projection and screwing into the stem. The said inner end of the float-stem R is furnished with a feather or feathers f to approximately center the rod in the tube or valve, and the said feathers are beveled, as shown, so that when the valve is slid into the valve-body the valve-stem readily enters the interior of the valve.
0 is a cap serving as the head for the outer end of the valve-body and also as a seat for the valve. By unscrewing the cap-head C and the bolt 13 the seat, as well as the valve, may be removed for examination and grinding or repairs. The valve-body A is provided with a pipe connection P, opening into an enlarged chamber 0 near the outer end of the valvebody. This pipe connection P furnishes the outlet 0 of the valve-body. The inlet t' is at the junction of the valve-body with the tank.
H is an ordinary pass-by valve.
In the position shown, Figs. 1 and 2, the valve V is on its seat, and communication be tween the tank and enlarged chamber 0 and pipe connection P or outlet 0 is closed. When the float F rises, the valve V will be pulled back from its seat on cap 0 and communication will be opened from tank through inlet c', the interior of the valve V, and enlarged chamber 0 to outlet P.
In the modification shown at Fig. 3, A is the valve-body, V the valve, 19 the inward projection, R the float-stem, &c., as above stated; but the outlet to the enlarged chamber 0 instead of being through a pipe c011- nection, is through a perforation o in the caphead 0 and accordingly the valve-seat, instead of being upon the cap-head, is at the other end of the valve V uponaspider-plate or a solid abutment D, near the inlet '6 of the valve-body, through which, however, the float-stemRworks with asteam-tight fit. As
shown, the valve V is supposed to work per- IOO nection P and the valve V may be seated at either endthat is, upon the cap-head O or upon the spider-plate or abutment D near the inlet end of the valve-body.
I claim 1. The combination with the steam-tank T, float F, float-stem R, valve-body A provided with outlet passageway 0, inlet passagewayz' opening out of said tank and movable cap C, of tubular valve V, provided with inward projection 17, and bolt B, screwing into said float-stem through, said projection, the said tubular valve having its seat against said cap-head, substantially as described.
2. The combination with the steam-tank T, float F, float-stem R provided With beveled feather or feathers f and valve-body A, of tubular valve V provided with inward projection 1) having central hole h, and the bolt B, substantially as described.
NELSON CURTIS. lVitnesses XV. W. SWAN, WM. S. ROGERS.
US550485D Steam-tank valve Expired - Lifetime US550485A (en)

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