[go: up one dir, main page]

US3898761A - Interlocking construction elements - Google Patents

Interlocking construction elements Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US3898761A
US3898761A US416071A US41607173A US3898761A US 3898761 A US3898761 A US 3898761A US 416071 A US416071 A US 416071A US 41607173 A US41607173 A US 41607173A US 3898761 A US3898761 A US 3898761A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
support surfaces
elements
serpentine
building elements
support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US416071A
Inventor
Rami Zohar
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
RAMI ART CORP
Original Assignee
RAMI ART CORP
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by RAMI ART CORP filed Critical RAMI ART CORP
Priority to US416071A priority Critical patent/US3898761A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3898761A publication Critical patent/US3898761A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00Other toys
    • A63H33/04Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts

Definitions

  • An interlocking construction apparatus includes a 46/191 273/157 1 248/ number of building elements.
  • Each of the building elements includes two opposed serpentine sides, each of [56] References C'ted the sides having a plurality of undulations.
  • Each of the UNITED TATE ATEN undulations includes a substantially planar portion 1,472,536 10/1923 Thomson 46/26 UX forming one of a plurality of support surfaces.
  • novel interlocking building elements and the game apparatus including these elements of the present invention avoids these prior art problems since the unique configuration of the building elements permits the construction of self-supporting arrays of elements without requiring fasteners or tools.
  • the problem pres ented by the interconnection of these novel building elements are challenging and therefore maintain the interest of children and even adults.
  • a virtually limitless number of structurally and visually interesting constructions can be made through the interconnection of the self supporting novel building elements of this invention.
  • the interlocking construction apparatus of the present invention includes a plurality of building elements having a first and a second opposed serpentine sides.
  • the first serpentine side includes a first plurality of substantially planar, substantially parallel support surfaces spaced apart by a first plurality of curved surfaces.
  • the second serpentine side includes a second plurality of substantially planar substantially parallel support surfaces spaced apart by a second plurality of support surfaces.
  • the first plurality of support surfaces are substantially parallel to the second plurality of support surfaces.
  • FIG. I is a perspective view of a single building element.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a first structure comprising building elements as shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a second structure comprising building elements as shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a third structure comprising building elements as shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a number of the elements as shown in FIG. 1 stacked on each other.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a fourth structure comprising building elements as shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 7 is an elevational view showing the structure of FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 8 is an elevational view showing the structure of FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 9 is an elevational view showing the structure of FIG. 4.
  • FIG. 10 is an elevational view showing the structure of FIG. 5.
  • the novel interlocking construction apparatus includes a number of building elements 2 having a first and a second parallel sides 4 and 6.
  • the undulations 10 include a plurality of substantially planar support surfaces 12, 12a, 12b, 12c and 12d and a number of S shaped curved portions such as 14 and 14a.
  • the curved portions such as 14 are arranged between adjacent support surfaces such as 12 and 12a.
  • a second serpentine side 16 includes a second plurality of undulations 18.
  • the undulations 18 form a I second plurality of substantially planar support surfaces 20,2011, 20b, 20c and 20d which are separated by a second plurality of S shaped curved portions such as 22, 22a, 22b.
  • the building element results in a stair step like configuration in which the first plurality of support surfaces 12, 12a, 12b and 120 are substantially parallel to each other and to the second plurality of support surfaces 20, 20a, 20b, 20c and 20d.
  • the S curved portions 14, 14a, 14b, 14c, and 22, 22a, 22b, and 22c space the adjacent support surfaces such as 12a and 12b a perpendicular distance apart which is approximately equal to the perpendicular distance across the building element 2 between opposed support surfaces such as 12a and 20a.
  • the support surfaces are so arranged that each support surface on side 8 except for the last surface 12d is aligned with the next succeeding surface on side 16 so that, for example, surface 12 on side 8 is aligned with surface 20a on side 16.
  • the configuration of the building elementl2 makes it possible to build self-supporting interlocking structures comprising a number of these elements.
  • the basic selfsupporting structure made of four of the interlocking building elements 2 is shown in FIGS. 2 and 7, and consists of elements 24, 26, 28 and 30.
  • Surface 20d of element 26 rests on surface 120 of element 28.
  • Surface 20d of element 28 rests on surface 12c of element 30.
  • Surface 20d of element 30 rests on surface 12c of element 24.
  • the adjacent elements are spaced apart by an angle of approximately
  • Each of the elements of the structure supports one of the other elements and is in turn supported by another of the elements to form the self-supporting interlocking four element structure.
  • FIGS. 4 and 9 One example of a more complex structure made of building elements 2 is shown in FIGS. 4 and 9.
  • the 12d support surfaces of elements 24, 26, 28 and 30 are used to support the 20 support surfaces of four additional elements 31, 33, 35 and 37.
  • the additional elements 31, 33, 35 and 37 in turn provide additional support surfaces permitting more elements to be added to the structure.
  • FIGS. 3 and 8 show an interlocking self-supporting construction which is built on a four element base similar to that shown in FIGS. 2 and 7.
  • This base structure utilizes the support surfaces 12b and 20c of four basic interlocking elements such as those shown as 32, 34, 36 and 38 in FIGS. 3 and 8.
  • the resulting structure again depends on the interlocking of the elements to provide mutual support as described with reference to the structure shown in FIG. 2 and again adjacent elements form an angle of approximately 90.
  • the basic self-supporting configuration of four interlocking elements can be built utilizing other combinations of support surfaces.
  • FIG. 6 One further example is shown in the interlocking configuration of FIG. 6.
  • This structure can be viewed as an inverted version of the basic structure of FIGS. 2 and 7.
  • four elements 40, 42, 44 and 46 are mutually interlocked.
  • the 20a support surface of one element is supported by the 12 support surfaces of the adjacent element.
  • Exposed support surfaces 12a, 12b, 12c and 12d of the four elements 40, 42, 44 and 56 of FIG. 6 can then be used to support additional elements to provide the basis for a complex structure.
  • FIG. 9 one half of the structure uses a foundation structure 50 which is identical to that shown in FIGS. 2 and 7 while the other half uses a foundation structure which is identical to that shown in FIG. 6.
  • FIGS. and 10 One further structure is shown in FIGS. and 10.
  • a plurality of building elements 54 through 60 are stacked on each other so that the undulations of one side of each element fit into the undulations 18 of the opposite side of the next element.
  • This is a simple structure which could be easily constructed by children who might be too young to solve the problems of balance involved in more complex constructions shown.
  • Interlocking construction apparatus including at least four elongated unitary building elements arranged on support means to form a self supporting structure in which each of said building elements includes first and second longitudinal opposed serpentine sides and two longitudinal opposed substantially planar sides extending between said first and second serpentine sides, each of said serpentine sides including a plurality of substantially planar mutually parallel support surfaces and a plurality of s shaped curved surfaces extending between adjacent ones of said support surfaces and in which the first of said support surfaces of said first serpentine side of each of four of said elements rests on said support means and one of said support surfaces on said second serpentine side of a first of said elements supports one of said support surfaces on said first serpentine side of a second of said elements, one of said support surfaces on the second serpentine side of said second element supports one of the support surfaces on the first serpentine side of a third of said elements, one of said support surfaces on the second serpentine side of said third element supports one of the support surfaces on the first serpentine side of a fourth of said elements and one of the support surfaces on the second serpentine side
  • Interlocking construction apparatus as claimed in claim 1 in which said four elements are arranged so that adjacent ones of said elements are spaced apart by an angle of approximately 3.
  • Interlocking construction apparatus as claimed in claim 1 including a first additional group of building elements added to said self-supporting structure to form a further structure, one of said support surfaces on said first serpentine side of each of said first additional group of building elements being supported by one of said support surfaces on said second serpentine side of one of said four building elements.
  • Interlocking construction apparatus as claimed in claim 3 including a second additional group of building elements added to said self-supporting structure in which at least one of said support surfaces on the first serpentine side of each of said second additional group of building elements is supported by one of said support surfaces on said second serpentine sides of at least one of said building elements comprising said further structure.

Landscapes

  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

An interlocking construction apparatus includes a number of building elements. Each of the building elements includes two opposed serpentine sides, each of the sides having a plurality of undulations. Each of the undulations includes a substantially planar portion forming one of a plurality of support surfaces. These support surfaces are arranged so that they can support and be supported by other such surfaces on other similar building elements.

Description

United States Patent 11 1 Zohar 1 Aug. 12, 1975 [5 1 INTERLOCKING CONSTRUCTION 3,514,893 6/1970 Paksy 46/1 R ELEMENTS 3,550,310 12/1970 BOCk-Gl'CiSSHU 46/25 3,614,866 10/1971 Kaneko et 46/25 UX Inventor: Rami Zohar, lsrael 3,626,632 12/1971 Bullock 46/25 [73] Assignee: Rami Art, Corporation, Great Neck, FOREIGN PATENTS OR APPLICATIONS 483,085 7/1953 Italy 46/19 [22] Filed: Nov. 15, 1973 I Primary ExaminerF. Barry Shay [2]] Appl' 416071 Attorney, Agent, or Firm-Hopgood, Calimafde, Kalil,
Blaustein & Lieberman [52] US. Cl. 46/25; 273/1 R [51] Int. Cl. A46H 33/08 [57] ABSTRACT [58] Field of 46/27 An interlocking construction apparatus includes a 46/191 273/157 1 248/ number of building elements. Each of the building elements includes two opposed serpentine sides, each of [56] References C'ted the sides having a plurality of undulations. Each of the UNITED TATE ATEN undulations includes a substantially planar portion 1,472,536 10/1923 Thomson 46/26 UX forming one of a plurality of support surfaces. These 1,958,508 5/1934 Audet 46/25 support surfaces are arranged so that they can support 2,226,763 12/1940 Gei t a l. 46/28 and be supported by other such surfaces on other sim- 2,446,179 8/1948 Harnquist 46/25 ilar b fldi elements 3,310,906 3/1967 Glukes 46/25 0 3,496,670 2/1970 Sloop et al 46/26 x 4 Claims, 10 Drawing Figures PATENTEUAUBIZIHYS I SHEET FIGZ PMENTEB M18 1 2 i975 SHEET PATENTED AUG 1 21975 SHEET FIG. IO
INTERLOCKING CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Children, as well as adults, have traditionally been fascinated by toys and games of skill involving the interconnection of a number of individual elements to form complex structures. In many of these games the individual elements must be interconnected by the use of fasteners such as screws which often require additional tools and always introduce undesirable complexity. The interconnecting devices are usually small and easily lost so that additional fasteners must frequently be obtained.
One way to avoid the need for fasteners is to configure the individual elements so that they can be arranged in self-supporting constructions. This however,
- often results in the use of building elements of very simple shape such as a babys building blocks. Such simple elements are incapable of being built up into sufficiently complex structures and the toy or game presents no real challenge to the child so that boredom results.
The novel interlocking building elements and the game apparatus including these elements of the present invention avoids these prior art problems since the unique configuration of the building elements permits the construction of self-supporting arrays of elements without requiring fasteners or tools. The problem pres ented by the interconnection of these novel building elements are challenging and therefore maintain the interest of children and even adults. A virtually limitless number of structurally and visually interesting constructions can be made through the interconnection of the self supporting novel building elements of this invention.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The interlocking construction apparatus of the present invention includes a plurality of building elements having a first and a second opposed serpentine sides. The first serpentine side includes a first plurality of substantially planar, substantially parallel support surfaces spaced apart by a first plurality of curved surfaces. The second serpentine side includes a second plurality of substantially planar substantially parallel support surfaces spaced apart by a second plurality of support surfaces. The first plurality of support surfaces are substantially parallel to the second plurality of support surfaces.
FIG. I is a perspective view of a single building element.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a first structure comprising building elements as shown in FIG. 1.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a second structure comprising building elements as shown in FIG. 1.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a third structure comprising building elements as shown in FIG. 1.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a number of the elements as shown in FIG. 1 stacked on each other.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a fourth structure comprising building elements as shown in FIG. 1.
FIG. 7 is an elevational view showing the structure of FIG. 2.
FIG. 8 is an elevational view showing the structure of FIG. 3.
FIG. 9 is an elevational view showing the structure of FIG. 4.
FIG. 10 is an elevational view showing the structure of FIG. 5.
The novel interlocking construction apparatus according to this invention includes a number of building elements 2 having a first and a second parallel sides 4 and 6. A first serpentine side 8-includes a plurality of undulations 10. The undulations 10 include a plurality of substantially planar support surfaces 12, 12a, 12b, 12c and 12d and a number of S shaped curved portions such as 14 and 14a. The curved portions such as 14 are arranged between adjacent support surfaces such as 12 and 12a. A second serpentine side 16 includes a second plurality of undulations 18. The undulations 18 form a I second plurality of substantially planar support surfaces 20,2011, 20b, 20c and 20d which are separated by a second plurality of S shaped curved portions such as 22, 22a, 22b.
As can best be seen in FIG. 2 the building element results in a stair step like configuration in which the first plurality of support surfaces 12, 12a, 12b and 120 are substantially parallel to each other and to the second plurality of support surfaces 20, 20a, 20b, 20c and 20d. The S curved portions 14, 14a, 14b, 14c, and 22, 22a, 22b, and 22c space the adjacent support surfaces such as 12a and 12b a perpendicular distance apart which is approximately equal to the perpendicular distance across the building element 2 between opposed support surfaces such as 12a and 20a. The support surfaces are so arranged that each support surface on side 8 except for the last surface 12d is aligned with the next succeeding surface on side 16 so that, for example, surface 12 on side 8 is aligned with surface 20a on side 16.
The configuration of the building elementl2 makes it possible to build self-supporting interlocking structures comprising a number of these elements. The basic selfsupporting structure made of four of the interlocking building elements 2 is shown in FIGS. 2 and 7, and consists of elements 24, 26, 28 and 30. In this structure the support surface 20d of element 24-rests on the support surface 120 of element 26. Surface 20d of element 26 rests on surface 120 of element 28. Surface 20d of element 28 rests on surface 12c of element 30. Surface 20d of element 30 rests on surface 12c of element 24. In the resulting construction, the adjacent elements are spaced apart by an angle of approximately Each of the elements of the structure supports one of the other elements and is in turn supported by another of the elements to form the self-supporting interlocking four element structure.
Using the basic structure shown in FIGS. 2 and 7, other more complex structures can be made by adding additional elements one of whose support surfaces 20, 20a, 20b, 20c and 20d will be supported by one of the exposed support surfaces 12a, I2b, or 12d of the four elements 24, 26, 28 and 30 making up the basic structure. One example of a more complex structure made of building elements 2 is shown in FIGS. 4 and 9. In this construction the 12d support surfaces of elements 24, 26, 28 and 30 are used to support the 20 support surfaces of four additional elements 31, 33, 35 and 37. The additional elements 31, 33, 35 and 37 in turn provide additional support surfaces permitting more elements to be added to the structure.
As can be readily seen, an almost limitless number of constructions are possible using the structure of FIGS. 2 and 7, as a foundation. FIGS. 3 and 8 show an interlocking self-supporting construction which is built on a four element base similar to that shown in FIGS. 2 and 7. This base structure utilizes the support surfaces 12b and 20c of four basic interlocking elements such as those shown as 32, 34, 36 and 38 in FIGS. 3 and 8. The resulting structure again depends on the interlocking of the elements to provide mutual support as described with reference to the structure shown in FIG. 2 and again adjacent elements form an angle of approximately 90. Depending on the length of the building elements, the basic self-supporting configuration of four interlocking elements can be built utilizing other combinations of support surfaces. One further example is shown in the interlocking configuration of FIG. 6. This structure can be viewed as an inverted version of the basic structure of FIGS. 2 and 7. Once again, four elements 40, 42, 44 and 46 are mutually interlocked. In the structure of FIG. 6, the 20a support surface of one element is supported by the 12 support surfaces of the adjacent element. Exposed support surfaces 12a, 12b, 12c and 12d of the four elements 40, 42, 44 and 56 of FIG. 6 can then be used to support additional elements to provide the basis for a complex structure. In FIG. 9, one half of the structure uses a foundation structure 50 which is identical to that shown in FIGS. 2 and 7 while the other half uses a foundation structure which is identical to that shown in FIG. 6.
One further structure is shown in FIGS. and 10. In this structure, a plurality of building elements 54 through 60 are stacked on each other so that the undulations of one side of each element fit into the undulations 18 of the opposite side of the next element. This is a simple structure which could be easily constructed by children who might be too young to solve the problems of balance involved in more complex constructions shown.
What is claimed is:
1. Interlocking construction apparatus including at least four elongated unitary building elements arranged on support means to form a self supporting structure in which each of said building elements includes first and second longitudinal opposed serpentine sides and two longitudinal opposed substantially planar sides extending between said first and second serpentine sides, each of said serpentine sides including a plurality of substantially planar mutually parallel support surfaces and a plurality of s shaped curved surfaces extending between adjacent ones of said support surfaces and in which the first of said support surfaces of said first serpentine side of each of four of said elements rests on said support means and one of said support surfaces on said second serpentine side of a first of said elements supports one of said support surfaces on said first serpentine side of a second of said elements, one of said support surfaces on the second serpentine side of said second element supports one of the support surfaces on the first serpentine side of a third of said elements, one of said support surfaces on the second serpentine side of said third element supports one of the support surfaces on the first serpentine side of a fourth of said elements and one of the support surfaces on the second serpentine side of said fourth element supports one of the support surfaces on the first serpentine side of said first element.
2. Interlocking construction apparatus as claimed in claim 1 in which said four elements are arranged so that adjacent ones of said elements are spaced apart by an angle of approximately 3. Interlocking construction apparatus as claimed in claim 1 including a first additional group of building elements added to said self-supporting structure to form a further structure, one of said support surfaces on said first serpentine side of each of said first additional group of building elements being supported by one of said support surfaces on said second serpentine side of one of said four building elements.
4. Interlocking construction apparatus as claimed in claim 3 including a second additional group of building elements added to said self-supporting structure in which at least one of said support surfaces on the first serpentine side of each of said second additional group of building elements is supported by one of said support surfaces on said second serpentine sides of at least one of said building elements comprising said further structure.

Claims (4)

1. Interlocking construction apparatus including at least four elongated unitary building elements arranged on support means to form a self supporting structure in which each of said building elements includes first and second longitudinal opposed serpentine sides and two longitudinal opposed substantially planar sides extending between said first and second serpentine sides, each of said serpentine sides including a plurality of substantially planar mutually parallel support surfaces and a plurality of s shaped curved surfaces extending between adjacent ones of said support surfaces and in which the first of said support surfaces of said first serpentine side of each of four of said elements rests on said support means and one of said support surfaces on said second serpentine side of a first of said elements supports one of said support surfaces on said first serpentine side of a second of said elements, one of said support surfaces on the second serpentine side of said second element supports one of the support surfaces on the first serpentine side of a third of said elements, one of said support surfaces on the second serpentine side of said third element supports one of the support surfaces on the first serpentine side of a fourth of said elements and one of the support surfaces on the second serpentine side of said fourth element supports one of the support surfaces on the first serpentine side of said first element.
2. Interlocking construction apparatus as claimed in claim 1 in which said four elements are arranged so that adjacent ones of said elements are spaced apart by an angle of approximately 90*.
3. Interlocking construction apparatus as claimed in claim 1 including a first additional group of building elements added to said self-supporting structure to form a further structure, one of said support surfaces on said first serpentine side of each of said first additional group of building elements being supported by one of said support surfaces on said second serpentine side of one of said four building elements.
4. Interlocking construction apparatus as claimed in claim 3 including a second additional group of building elements added to said self-supporting structure in which at least one of said support surfaces on the first serpentine side of each of said second additional group of building elements is supported by one of said support surfaces on said second serpentine sides of at least one of said building elements comprising said further structure.
US416071A 1973-11-15 1973-11-15 Interlocking construction elements Expired - Lifetime US3898761A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US416071A US3898761A (en) 1973-11-15 1973-11-15 Interlocking construction elements

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US416071A US3898761A (en) 1973-11-15 1973-11-15 Interlocking construction elements

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3898761A true US3898761A (en) 1975-08-12

Family

ID=23648415

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US416071A Expired - Lifetime US3898761A (en) 1973-11-15 1973-11-15 Interlocking construction elements

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US3898761A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4950165A (en) * 1989-03-23 1990-08-21 Joseph Machaalani Educational toy blocks
GB2284802A (en) * 1993-11-30 1995-06-21 Michael John Rawson Construction assembly
GB2489232A (en) * 2011-03-19 2012-09-26 Shaun Halbert Construction game based on reciprocal frames
US8632375B1 (en) 2009-07-15 2014-01-21 Sean Mertes Toy fort apparatus and methods
US11555286B1 (en) * 2022-02-25 2023-01-17 Natrx, Inc. Stabilizing structural fills
USD1020921S1 (en) * 2023-11-14 2024-04-02 Ying Zhou Toy building brick

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1472536A (en) * 1921-08-31 1923-10-30 Philip W T R Thomson Educational building block
US1958508A (en) * 1933-11-25 1934-05-15 Audet Alfred Building set
US2226763A (en) * 1938-08-22 1940-12-31 Norwood Company Structural set
US2446179A (en) * 1946-11-12 1948-08-03 Harry W Harnquist Toy building block
US3310906A (en) * 1965-07-22 1967-03-28 Fowler Knobbe & Gambrell Toy construction blocks and assembly
US3496670A (en) * 1968-01-18 1970-02-24 Mattel Inc Hollow construction toy with hinged connector
US3514893A (en) * 1966-09-28 1970-06-02 Frankenplastik Vertriebs Gmbh Resiliently coupled abutting members disposable in plural stable configurations
US3550310A (en) * 1967-01-02 1970-12-29 Wolfgang Bock Greissau Body of variable form composed of a plurality of hingedly connected orthogonal prisms no less than six
US3614866A (en) * 1969-02-21 1971-10-26 Kyowa Concrete Kogyo Sapporo S Polypod structure for civil engineering uses
US3626632A (en) * 1970-05-04 1971-12-14 Richard E Bullock Jr Toy building block

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1472536A (en) * 1921-08-31 1923-10-30 Philip W T R Thomson Educational building block
US1958508A (en) * 1933-11-25 1934-05-15 Audet Alfred Building set
US2226763A (en) * 1938-08-22 1940-12-31 Norwood Company Structural set
US2446179A (en) * 1946-11-12 1948-08-03 Harry W Harnquist Toy building block
US3310906A (en) * 1965-07-22 1967-03-28 Fowler Knobbe & Gambrell Toy construction blocks and assembly
US3514893A (en) * 1966-09-28 1970-06-02 Frankenplastik Vertriebs Gmbh Resiliently coupled abutting members disposable in plural stable configurations
US3550310A (en) * 1967-01-02 1970-12-29 Wolfgang Bock Greissau Body of variable form composed of a plurality of hingedly connected orthogonal prisms no less than six
US3496670A (en) * 1968-01-18 1970-02-24 Mattel Inc Hollow construction toy with hinged connector
US3614866A (en) * 1969-02-21 1971-10-26 Kyowa Concrete Kogyo Sapporo S Polypod structure for civil engineering uses
US3626632A (en) * 1970-05-04 1971-12-14 Richard E Bullock Jr Toy building block

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4950165A (en) * 1989-03-23 1990-08-21 Joseph Machaalani Educational toy blocks
GB2284802A (en) * 1993-11-30 1995-06-21 Michael John Rawson Construction assembly
GB2284802B (en) * 1993-11-30 1997-07-30 Michael John Rawson Construction assembly
US8632375B1 (en) 2009-07-15 2014-01-21 Sean Mertes Toy fort apparatus and methods
GB2489232A (en) * 2011-03-19 2012-09-26 Shaun Halbert Construction game based on reciprocal frames
US11555286B1 (en) * 2022-02-25 2023-01-17 Natrx, Inc. Stabilizing structural fills
USD1020921S1 (en) * 2023-11-14 2024-04-02 Ying Zhou Toy building brick

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0185628B1 (en) Play set for game of skill with pieces formed by cubes
US3827177A (en) Construction game
US1472536A (en) Educational building block
US3220141A (en) Building blocks connectable in slideable or non-slideable relationship
US3882630A (en) Structural element for composable toy constructions
US3550310A (en) Body of variable form composed of a plurality of hingedly connected orthogonal prisms no less than six
US3545123A (en) Cruciform male and female connectors
KR20180030598A (en) Toys Construction Set
US5928052A (en) Cube toy blocks
US3405479A (en) Toy building block
US3065970A (en) Three dimensional puzzle
US3717948A (en) Universal unit for toy blocks
RU2744062C2 (en) Composite structures made of game construction blocks
US3545122A (en) Cube and parallelepiped half blocks forming modular elements connectable in various ways
US2803088A (en) Educational toy construction
US3660928A (en) Modular building blocks with interfitting grooved surfaces
US4784392A (en) Block puzzle
US3716939A (en) Toy construction systems
US4585422A (en) Toy construction kit
US4389808A (en) Bolt-together building set for children
US3898761A (en) Interlocking construction elements
US4060247A (en) Geometric puzzle
US3518787A (en) Building blocks with means for loosely connecting same
US20200179819A1 (en) Toy building blocks
US4274221A (en) Toy building block