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US3675543A - Automatic raker - Google Patents

Automatic raker Download PDF

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Publication number
US3675543A
US3675543A US107044A US3675543DA US3675543A US 3675543 A US3675543 A US 3675543A US 107044 A US107044 A US 107044A US 3675543D A US3675543D A US 3675543DA US 3675543 A US3675543 A US 3675543A
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Prior art keywords
plate
brush
raker
automatic
paving machine
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Expired - Lifetime
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US107044A
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John M Neal
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C23/00Auxiliary devices or arrangements for constructing, repairing, reconditioning, or taking-up road or like surfaces
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/48Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for laying-down the materials and consolidating them, or finishing the surface, e.g. slip forms therefor, forming kerbs or gutters in a continuous operation in situ
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2301/00Machine characteristics, parts or accessories not otherwise provided for
    • E01C2301/20Screed or paver accessories for paving joint or edge treatment

Definitions

  • AUTOMATIC RAKER This invention relates to a device for cleaning material ofl an old slab while evenly joining it with a new slab with regard to pavement on the ground.
  • a primary object of this invention is to even up paved portions with old portions of a road in a single operation so that the road is immediately prepared for traffic thereover.
  • Another object of this invention is the provision of means so that the apparatus is self-cleaning.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view of the apparatus
  • F IG. 2 is a side elevational view thereof
  • FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken on line 3-3 of FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken on line 4-4 of FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 5 is a plan view of the entire apparatus illustrated in use on a road.
  • FIG. 5 a vehicle with a rear container 22 which holds material and spreads it over the roadway 24 as vehicle 20 moves therealong.
  • a frame 25 Slidably attached to the rear of the container 22 is a frame 25 having a brush and blade unit 26 pivotally mounted therebelow and a motor 28 for rotating the brush of unit 26.
  • frame 25 is comprised of a plate 30 having a pipe 32 along each longitudinal end thereof for support.
  • Motor 28 is connected to a wire brush 34 for rotation thereof via a flexible drive shaft 36.
  • Encasing a portion of the circumferential surface of wire brush 34 is an arcuate housing 38 comprising an inner blade 40 and an outer removable wall 42 enclosing heating elements 44 attached to wall 42.
  • a housing 46 comprising straight blade 48 and removable wall 50 to which is attached a heating element 52 enclosed within housing 46 extends outward longitudinally from one end of wire brush 34 and housing 38.
  • Heating elements 44 and 52 prevent material from sticking to the blades and also heats up wire brush 34 which makes physical contact at the extremity thereof with inner blade 40.
  • a rod 60 extends upward from housing 38 through an arcuate slot 62 within plate 30.
  • Rod 60 is slidably moved within slot 62 as housing 42 pivots about the longitudinal axis of a shaft 64 connected between housing 38 and the bottom surface of plate 30.
  • Plate 30 has a pair of shafts 66 extending upward from one end thereof adjacent container 22 slidably mounted within a pair of sleeves 68 secured to the rear of container 22, each shaft 66 having a head 70 against which one end of a spring 72 is engaged, the other end of spring 72 being pressed against the upper end of sleeve 68 thereby acting as a shock absorber while holding plate 30 to the proper height for the raking operation.
  • the dotted line in HG. l is representative of the joint between the new paved layer 24 and the old paved layer 27 at which point blade 40 and brush 34 even out the abutting layers while blade 48 cleans any unwanted material from the old pavement.
  • An automatic raker attachment for a paving machine comprising a generally horizontal plate, means for detachably securing said plate to the rear of said paving machine in rearward extending relation, a rotary brush on a horizontal axis secured to and underlying said plate for pivotal movement about a vertical axis for angular adjustment, and a heated hood immediately adjacent the rear side of said rotary brush and movable therewith.
  • a device as claimed in claim 1 including a power drive means for said brush mounted on said plate.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

A rotatable brush and heater pivotally mounted beneath a frame for movement over the ground.

Description

[451 July 11, 1972 United States Patent Neal mm Jm m 8 H 9 1 AU K RAKER 1,921,688 3/1933 McLaughlin............. [72] Inventor: John M. Neal, 512 Yolo Avenue. Oroville, lzngos lngersollwm" nt 959 5 l.868,\70 7/1932 453,953 [22] Filed: Jan. 18, 1971 Primary ExaminerJacob L. Nackenotf Attorney-Alexander B. Blair [2]] App]. No.:
[ ABSTRACT A rotatable brush and heater pivotally mounted beneath a frame for movement ever the groundv .94/39, 15/159 A. 94/44 .EOlc 23/00 15/159 A; 94/44, 45. 39
s21 (58] FieldofSearch.....4 4..................
[56] References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 3,459J09 8/1969 Ingleright..............
3 Chins, 5 Drawing figures sum 2 or 2 IN VEN TOR. do/nv M. lVfAL llg'oe/v EY.
AUTOMATIC RAKER This invention relates to a device for cleaning material ofl an old slab while evenly joining it with a new slab with regard to pavement on the ground.
A primary object of this invention is to even up paved portions with old portions of a road in a single operation so that the road is immediately prepared for traffic thereover.
Another object of this invention is the provision of means so that the apparatus is self-cleaning.
The above and other objects of this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art after a consideration of the detailed description of a preferred embodiment of thisinvention taken together with the accompanying drawing wherein:
FIG. 1 is a plan view of the apparatus;
F IG. 2 is a side elevational view thereof;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken on line 3-3 of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken on line 4-4 of FIG. 2; and
FIG. 5 is a plan view of the entire apparatus illustrated in use on a road.
Referring in detail to the drawing, there is shown in FIG. 5 a vehicle with a rear container 22 which holds material and spreads it over the roadway 24 as vehicle 20 moves therealong. Slidably attached to the rear of the container 22 is a frame 25 having a brush and blade unit 26 pivotally mounted therebelow and a motor 28 for rotating the brush of unit 26.
As best seen in FIG. 3, frame 25 is comprised of a plate 30 having a pipe 32 along each longitudinal end thereof for support. Motor 28 is connected to a wire brush 34 for rotation thereof via a flexible drive shaft 36. Encasing a portion of the circumferential surface of wire brush 34 is an arcuate housing 38 comprising an inner blade 40 and an outer removable wall 42 enclosing heating elements 44 attached to wall 42. As shown in greater detail in H0. 4, a housing 46 comprising straight blade 48 and removable wall 50 to which is attached a heating element 52 enclosed within housing 46 extends outward longitudinally from one end of wire brush 34 and housing 38.
Heating elements 44 and 52 prevent material from sticking to the blades and also heats up wire brush 34 which makes physical contact at the extremity thereof with inner blade 40.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a rod 60 extends upward from housing 38 through an arcuate slot 62 within plate 30. Rod 60 is slidably moved within slot 62 as housing 42 pivots about the longitudinal axis of a shaft 64 connected between housing 38 and the bottom surface of plate 30. Plate 30 has a pair of shafts 66 extending upward from one end thereof adjacent container 22 slidably mounted within a pair of sleeves 68 secured to the rear of container 22, each shaft 66 having a head 70 against which one end of a spring 72 is engaged, the other end of spring 72 being pressed against the upper end of sleeve 68 thereby acting as a shock absorber while holding plate 30 to the proper height for the raking operation. The dotted line in HG. l is representative of the joint between the new paved layer 24 and the old paved layer 27 at which point blade 40 and brush 34 even out the abutting layers while blade 48 cleans any unwanted material from the old pavement.
While a preferred embodiment has been illustrated and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that many changes and modifications may be resorted to without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
lclaim:
I. An automatic raker attachment for a paving machine comprising a generally horizontal plate, means for detachably securing said plate to the rear of said paving machine in rearward extending relation, a rotary brush on a horizontal axis secured to and underlying said plate for pivotal movement about a vertical axis for angular adjustment, and a heated hood immediately adjacent the rear side of said rotary brush and movable therewith.
2. A device as claimed in claim 1 including a power drive means for said brush mounted on said plate.
3. A device as claimed in claim 2 wherein said power drive means is connected to said brush by a flexible drive cable.

Claims (3)

1. An automatic raker attachment for a paving machine comprising a generally horizontal plate, means for detachably securing said plate to the rear of said paving machine in rearward extending relation, a rotary brush on a horizontal axis secured to and underlying said plate for pivotal movement about a vertical axis for angular adjustment, and a heated hood immediately adjacent the rear side of said rotary brush and movable therewith.
2. A device as claimed in claim 1 including a power drive means for said brush mounted on said plate.
3. A device as claimed in claim 2 wherein said power drive means is connected to said brush by a flexible drive cable.
US107044A 1971-01-18 1971-01-18 Automatic raker Expired - Lifetime US3675543A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10704471A 1971-01-18 1971-01-18

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US3675543A true US3675543A (en) 1972-07-11

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2650487A1 (en) * 1976-11-04 1978-05-11 Reinhard Wirtgen Road surface marking or line removal - by heating to cause blistering followed by rotary steel brush scraping
US11292411B2 (en) * 2019-11-25 2022-04-05 Caterpillar Paving Products Inc. Adjustable rotary brush

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US458953A (en) * 1891-09-01 Rtley
US905190A (en) * 1908-04-21 1908-12-01 Colin Macrae Ingersoll Machine for surfacing roads, pavements, &c.
US1868170A (en) * 1932-02-05 1932-07-19 Jasgur Samuel Fabric treating device
US1921688A (en) * 1932-04-15 1933-08-08 Mclaughlin Daniel Webster Attachment for road treating machines
US3459109A (en) * 1967-05-04 1969-08-05 Frank Strausberg & Son Co Apparatus and methods for forming a flush joint between adjacent paving mats

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US458953A (en) * 1891-09-01 Rtley
US905190A (en) * 1908-04-21 1908-12-01 Colin Macrae Ingersoll Machine for surfacing roads, pavements, &c.
US1868170A (en) * 1932-02-05 1932-07-19 Jasgur Samuel Fabric treating device
US1921688A (en) * 1932-04-15 1933-08-08 Mclaughlin Daniel Webster Attachment for road treating machines
US3459109A (en) * 1967-05-04 1969-08-05 Frank Strausberg & Son Co Apparatus and methods for forming a flush joint between adjacent paving mats

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2650487A1 (en) * 1976-11-04 1978-05-11 Reinhard Wirtgen Road surface marking or line removal - by heating to cause blistering followed by rotary steel brush scraping
US11292411B2 (en) * 2019-11-25 2022-04-05 Caterpillar Paving Products Inc. Adjustable rotary brush

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