US3658819A - 3-(2'-tetrahydropyranyl) - 1 2 3 4 6 7-hexahydro - 5h - cyclopentapyrimidine-2 4-dione - Google Patents
3-(2'-tetrahydropyranyl) - 1 2 3 4 6 7-hexahydro - 5h - cyclopentapyrimidine-2 4-dione Download PDFInfo
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- US3658819A US3658819A US3499A US3658819DA US3658819A US 3658819 A US3658819 A US 3658819A US 3499 A US3499 A US 3499A US 3658819D A US3658819D A US 3658819DA US 3658819 A US3658819 A US 3658819A
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- United States
- Prior art keywords
- tetrahydropyranyl
- compound
- cyclopentapyrimidine
- dione
- urea
- Prior art date
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- Expired - Lifetime
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000361 pesticidal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical class C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 11
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 7
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- -1 ammonium chloride Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JHZPNBKZPAWCJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-oxocyclopentane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1CCCC1=O JHZPNBKZPAWCJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 240000001592 Amaranthus caudatus Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000009328 Amaranthus caudatus Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 241000208202 Linaceae Species 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000008504 concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- YQJUUEUUIBCXPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopenten-1-ylurea Chemical compound C1(=CCCC1)NC(=O)N YQJUUEUUIBCXPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000007319 Avena orientalis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000075850 Avena orientalis Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000016068 Berberis vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000335053 Beta vulgaris Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000056139 Brassica cretica Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000003351 Brassica cretica Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000003343 Brassica rupestris Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyruvic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)C(O)=O LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000219793 Trifolium Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QKSKPIVNLNLAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-chloroethyl) sulfide Chemical compound ClCCSCCCl QKSKPIVNLNLAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010460 mustard Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004838 phosphoric acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-benzoquinone Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)C=C1 AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FMPIPUHCVNJFSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-dihydrocyclopenta[d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound N1C(NC(C2=C1C=CC2)=O)=O FMPIPUHCVNJFSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTFBFZBWUKWXID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-cyclopenta[d]pyrimidine Chemical compound N1=CNC2=CC=CC2=C1 LTFBFZBWUKWXID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFQCQIGMURIECL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]-2',6'-dimethylspiro[isoquinoline-4,4'-oxane]-1,3-dione;phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O.O=C1N(CCN(CC)CC)C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C21CC(C)OC(C)C2 OFQCQIGMURIECL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFFBIQMNKOJDJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-1,2-diphenylethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(Br)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZFFBIQMNKOJDJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBBAXRAVJZOJGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5h-cyclopenta[d]pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=NC=C2CC=CC2=N1 FBBAXRAVJZOJGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000208838 Asteraceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219193 Brassicaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000871189 Chenopodiaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000005250 Chrysanthemum indicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 description 1
- BUDQDWGNQVEFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydropyran Chemical compound C1COC=CC1 BUDQDWGNQVEFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FANBESOFXBDQSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyladipic acid Chemical compound CCC(C(O)=O)CCCC(O)=O FANBESOFXBDQSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209504 Poaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009102 absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000102 alkali metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008046 alkali metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008055 alkyl aryl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010533 azeotropic distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- PHHWLDOIMGFHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;dinaphthalen-1-ylmethanedisulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C1=CC=C2C(C(C=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC=3)(S(=O)(=O)[O-])S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=CC2=C1 PHHWLDOIMGFHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003754 ethoxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 241001233957 eudicotyledons Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitromethane Chemical compound C[N+]([O-])=O LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003230 pyrimidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940107700 pyruvic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940099259 vaseline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004563 wettable powder Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D239/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings
- C07D239/70—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/54—1,3-Diazines; Hydrogenated 1,3-diazines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D309/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings
- C07D309/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D309/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D309/14—Nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical
Definitions
- compositions containing the same, process and method are provided.
- the compound I possesses pesticidal, particularly herbicidal properties.
- the compound of Formula I is endowed with remarkable pesticidal, specifically herbicidal properties which 3,658,819 Patented Apr. 25, 1972 make it useful in agriculture for controlling harmful organisms and more particularly for controlling the growth of weeds.
- the process of the invention for the preparation of compound I comprises condensing 2-ethoxycarbonyl-cyclopentanone with N-(Z-tetrahydropyranyl)-urea in the presence of a proton donor, cyclizing the resulting N-(2-tetrahydropyranyl)-N-(2-ethoxycarbonyl) 1 cyclopentenylurea in the presence of a basic agent, and recovering the desired compound of Formula I.
- the proton donor is an acid, such as phos phoric acid, acetic acid, pyruvic acid, an ammonium salt such as ammonium chloride, or an acidic ion exchange resin.
- an acid such as phos phoric acid, acetic acid, pyruvic acid, an ammonium salt such as ammonium chloride, or an acidic ion exchange resin.
- the condensation of 2-ethoxycarbonyl-cyclopentanone with N-(Z-tetrahydropyranyl)-urea is preferably carried out in an organic polar solvent such as acetonitrile, nitrobenzene, nitromethane or dimethylsulfoxide.
- the basic agent used in the cyclization reaction is preferably an alkali-metal alcoholate such as an alkali-metal alkoxide, e.g. sodium or potassium, methylate or ethylate, and the cyclization reaction is performed in the presence of an alcohol such as ethanol; or the basic agent is an alkali-metal amide such as sodium or potassium amide, or an alkali-metal hydride, such as sodium hydride, and the cyclization reaction is performed in an ether such as tetrahydrofuran, ethyl ether, or in dimethylformamide.
- an alkali-metal alcoholate such as an alkali-metal alkoxide, e.g. sodium or potassium, methylate or ethylate
- an alcohol such as ethanol
- the basic agent is an alkali-metal amide such as sodium or potassium amide, or an alkali-metal hydride, such as sodium hydride, and the cyclization reaction is performed
- the pesticidal, specifically herbicidal compositions of the invention generally, contain from 10 to by weight of the compound I as active ingredient, and an adjuvant. These compositions may also contain one or several other pesticidal agents or one or several products influencing plant growth.
- compositions of the invention contain from 10 to 50% by weight of active ingredient.
- compositions of the invention can be in the form of powders, granules, suspensions, emulsions, solutions containing specifically, in addition to the active principles, an adjuvant, such as a surface-active cationic, anionic or non-ionic agent, such as aryl or alkylarylsulfonates, inert powders such as talc, clays, silicates, colloidal kaolin, kieselguhr, synthetic silica, and the like, and/or a vehicle such as water, alcohol, hydrocarbons or other organic solvents, a mineral, animal or vegetable oil, etc.
- an adjuvant such as a surface-active cationic, anionic or non-ionic agent, such as aryl or alkylarylsulfonates, inert powders such as talc, clays, silicates, colloidal kaolin, kieselguhr, synthetic silica, and the like
- a vehicle such as water, alcohol, hydrocarbons or other organic solvents,
- the invention likewise relates to a method of pesticidal control.
- Said method is more particularly a method of controlling the growth of harmful organisms and specifically of weeds, which comprises contacting the harmful organisms, particularly the weeds and/or their seeds, with a pesticidal amount, particularly a herbicidal amount of the compound I.
- the compound of Formula I is preferably applied in the form of the compositions described above.
- compositions of the invention are applied at doses sufiicient to exert their pesticidal, specifically herbicidal activities.
- doses of active ingredient to be applied may vary as a function of the weeds, the nature of the ground and the weather conditions.
- the invention also relates to N-(2-tetrahydropyranyl)- N'- .(2-ethoxycarbonyl)-1-cyclopentenyl-urea which is an intermediate in the process described above.
- N-(Z-tetrahydropyranyl)-urea takes the reaction mixture to reflux, keeps it at reflux for two hours, while removing the water formed during the reaction by azeotropic distillation and simultaneously adding benzene to keep the volume constant.
- One then adds 25 g. of N-(Z-tetrahydropyranyl)-urea continues distillation with addition of benzene for two hours, again adds 25 g. of N-(Z-tetrahydropyranyl)-urea and keeps at reflux with distillation and addition of benzene for two more hours.
- STAGE B 3(2-TETRAHYDROPYRANYL)-1,2,3,4,6,7 5H- CYCLOPENTAPYRIMIDINE 2,4-'DIONE
- a mixture of 220 cc. of ethanol, 21 g. of sodium methylate and 18.5 g. of N-(2'-tetrahydropyranyl) N (Z-ethoxycarbonyl) l cyclopentenylurea keeps at reflux temperature for ten minutes, cools the reaction mixture, concentrates it to dryness under reduced pressure, dissolves the residue in water, acidifies the aqueous solution with a 22 B.
- Ekapersol S is the trade name of a sodium dinaphthylmethanedisulfonate.
- Brecolane N.V.A. is the trade name of a sodium alkylnaphthalenesulfonate.
- compound I possesses herbicidal properties.
- the herbicidal activity of the compound I was evidenced by tests on plants representative of the great hotanical families such as oats, wheat, maize, foxtail grass (Gramineae), beet (Chenopodiaceae), chrysanthemum (Compositae), bean, clover (Papilionaceae), flax (Linaceae) and mustard (Cruciferae).
- the earthy mixture used was composed of 10 volumes of earth, 10 volumes of river sand and 2 volumes of peat.
- the product to be studied was applied twenty-four hours after sowing, under standard conditions, by means of a microsprayer, at doses corresponding to 10, 5, 2.5 and 1.25 kg./ha. and at a diluent corresponding to 560 l./ha.
- the efficacy of the tested compound was checked by weighing the seedlings twenty-one days after treatment, in comparison with non-treated controls.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
A SUBSTITUTED PYRIMIDINE, OF FORMULA I;
3-(TETRAHYDROPYRAN-2-YL)-6,7-DIHYDRO-5H-CYCLOPENTA(D)-
PYRIMIDINE-2(1H),4(3H)-DIONE
COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, PROCESS AND METHOD. THE COMPOUND I POSSESS PESTICIDAL, PARTICULARLY HERBICIDAL PROPERTIES.
3-(TETRAHYDROPYRAN-2-YL)-6,7-DIHYDRO-5H-CYCLOPENTA(D)-
PYRIMIDINE-2(1H),4(3H)-DIONE
COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, PROCESS AND METHOD. THE COMPOUND I POSSESS PESTICIDAL, PARTICULARLY HERBICIDAL PROPERTIES.
Description
United States Patent Oflice 3,658,819 3-(2'-TETRAHYDROPYRANYL) 1,2,3,4,6,7-HEXA- HYDRO 5H CYCLOPENTAPYRIMIDINE-2,4- DIONE Daniel Bertin, Montrouge, and Jacques Perronnet and Andre Teche, Paris, France, assignors to Roussel- UCLAF, Paris, France No Drawing. Filed Jan. 16, 1970, Ser. No. 3,499 Claims priority, applicsggtiialfrance, Jan. 29, 1969,
Int. Cl. C07d 51/18, 7/14 US. Cl. 260-260 1 Claim ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE A substituted pyrimidine, of Formula I:
compositions containing the same, process and method.
The compound I possesses pesticidal, particularly herbicidal properties.
THE PRIOR ART French Pat. No. 1,270,771 describes herbicidal comounds of the formula:
where X is oxygen or sulfur, and the substituents R to R are covalent radicals.
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION The compound of Formula I is endowed with remarkable pesticidal, specifically herbicidal properties which 3,658,819 Patented Apr. 25, 1972 make it useful in agriculture for controlling harmful organisms and more particularly for controlling the growth of weeds.
The process of the invention for the preparation of compound I comprises condensing 2-ethoxycarbonyl-cyclopentanone with N-(Z-tetrahydropyranyl)-urea in the presence of a proton donor, cyclizing the resulting N-(2-tetrahydropyranyl)-N-(2-ethoxycarbonyl) 1 cyclopentenylurea in the presence of a basic agent, and recovering the desired compound of Formula I.
Preferably, the proton donor is an acid, such as phos phoric acid, acetic acid, pyruvic acid, an ammonium salt such as ammonium chloride, or an acidic ion exchange resin.
The condensation of 2-ethoxycarbonyl-cyclopentanone with N-(Z-tetrahydropyranyl)-urea is preferably carried out in an organic polar solvent such as acetonitrile, nitrobenzene, nitromethane or dimethylsulfoxide.
The basic agent used in the cyclization reaction is preferably an alkali-metal alcoholate such as an alkali-metal alkoxide, e.g. sodium or potassium, methylate or ethylate, and the cyclization reaction is performed in the presence of an alcohol such as ethanol; or the basic agent is an alkali-metal amide such as sodium or potassium amide, or an alkali-metal hydride, such as sodium hydride, and the cyclization reaction is performed in an ether such as tetrahydrofuran, ethyl ether, or in dimethylformamide.
The preparation of 2-'ethoxycarbonyl-cyclopentanone and of N-(Z-tetrahydropyranyl)-urea are described by way of exemplification in the experimental part of the description.
The pesticidal, specifically herbicidal compositions of the invention, generally, contain from 10 to by weight of the compound I as active ingredient, and an adjuvant. These compositions may also contain one or several other pesticidal agents or one or several products influencing plant growth.
Preferably, the compositions of the invention contain from 10 to 50% by weight of active ingredient.
The compositions of the invention can be in the form of powders, granules, suspensions, emulsions, solutions containing specifically, in addition to the active principles, an adjuvant, such as a surface-active cationic, anionic or non-ionic agent, such as aryl or alkylarylsulfonates, inert powders such as talc, clays, silicates, colloidal kaolin, kieselguhr, synthetic silica, and the like, and/or a vehicle such as water, alcohol, hydrocarbons or other organic solvents, a mineral, animal or vegetable oil, etc.
The invention likewise relates to a method of pesticidal control.
Said method is more particularly a method of controlling the growth of harmful organisms and specifically of weeds, which comprises contacting the harmful organisms, particularly the weeds and/or their seeds, with a pesticidal amount, particularly a herbicidal amount of the compound I. The compound of Formula I is preferably applied in the form of the compositions described above.
The compositions of the invention are applied at doses sufiicient to exert their pesticidal, specifically herbicidal activities. The doses of active ingredient to be applied may vary as a function of the weeds, the nature of the ground and the weather conditions.
The invention also relates to N-(2-tetrahydropyranyl)- N'- .(2-ethoxycarbonyl)-1-cyclopentenyl-urea which is an intermediate in the process described above.
The following examples illustrate the invention without however limiting it.
PREPARATION I 2-ethoxycarbonyl-cyclopentanone Into 500 cc. of dimethylsulfoxide, one introduces, under an atmosphere of nitrogen, 25 g. of a 50% sodium hydride suspension in Vaseline oil, then a solution of 101 g. of ethyl adipate, in 101 cc. of dimethylsulfoxide, is added over a period of about one hour. One agitates the reaction mixture at 25 C. for two hours, heats it to 100 C. and keeps it at that temperature for one hour. One cools the reaction mixture, pours it into a mixture of water and ice, acidifies to pH=2 with a 22 B. aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid, extracts the aqueous phase with ethyl acetate, washes the organic extracts with water, dries them, concent rates them to dryness under reduced pressure, redistills the residue in vacuo and obtains 47.5 g. of 2- ethoxycarbonyl-cyclopentanone, B.P. mm 132 C.
Analysis.-Calcd. for C H O (percent): molecular weight==l56.18. C, 61.52; H, 7.75. Found (percent): C, 61.6; H, 7.7.
This compound is identical to that described by P. S. Pinkney, Organic Synth, XVII, p. 31 (1937 edition).
PREPARATION II N-(2-tetrahydropyrany1)-urea One takes to reflux a mixture of 120 g. of urea, 500 cc. of benzene, 170 g. of 2,3-dihydropyran and 5 g. of p-tluenesulfonic acid, keeps at reflux temperature for one hour, cools the reaction mixture to 20 C., isolates the precipitate thus formed by suction-filtering crystallizes it from ethanol and obtains 80 g. of N-(Z-tetrahydropyranyl)-urea; M.P.-=188 C.
A sample of this product is purified by crystallization from ethanol; M.P.= 191 C.
Analysis.-Calcd. for C H N (percent): molecular weight=1444.18. C, 49.97; H, 8.39; N, 19.44. Found (percent): C, 50.0; H, 8.4; N, 19.3.
This compound is identical to that described by SM. Amir et al. Nature 192, 1069 (1961).
EXAMPLE 1 STAGE A: N- (2'-TETRAHYDROPYRANYL) -N' (2-ETHOX- YCARBONYL) -1-CYCLOPENTENYL-UREA One heats to 70 C. a mixture of 37 g. of Z-ethoxycarbonyl-cyclopentanone, 300 cc. of acetonitrile, 100 cc. of benzene and cc. of phosphoric acid, inttroduces thereto, over a period of about one hour, 50 g. of N-(Z-tetrahydropyranyl)-urea, takes the reaction mixture to reflux, keeps it at reflux for two hours, while removing the water formed during the reaction by azeotropic distillation and simultaneously adding benzene to keep the volume constant. One then adds 25 g. of N-(Z-tetrahydropyranyl)-urea, continues distillation with addition of benzene for two hours, again adds 25 g. of N-(Z-tetrahydropyranyl)-urea and keeps at reflux with distillation and addition of benzene for two more hours. One cools the reaction mixture and concentrates it to dryness under reduced pressure. The residue is purified by chromatography on silica gel while eluting with a mixture of benzene and ethyl acetate (7-3) and one obtains 6 g. of-N-(2-tetrahydropyranyl)-N'-(2 ethoxycarbonyl) l cyclopentenylurea; M.P.=116 C.
LR. Spectrum (in chloroform) Absorptions at:
3436 cm. (associated NH):
1709, 1661, 1625 cm." (carbonyl groups and double bond C=C);
1520 cm.- (HN--).
As far as is known, this compound is not described in the literature.
STAGE B: 3(2-TETRAHYDROPYRANYL)-1,2,3,4,6,7 5H- CYCLOPENTAPYRIMIDINE 2,4-'DIONE One takes to reflux a mixture of 220 cc. of ethanol, 21 g. of sodium methylate and 18.5 g. of N-(2'-tetrahydropyranyl) N (Z-ethoxycarbonyl) l cyclopentenylurea, keeps at reflux temperature for ten minutes, cools the reaction mixture, concentrates it to dryness under reduced pressure, dissolves the residue in water, acidifies the aqueous solution with a 22 B. aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid, isolates the precipitate thus formed by suction-filtering, dries it and obtains 11.5 g. of 3-(2'- tetrahydropyranyl)-l,2,3,4,6,7-hexahydro SH-cyclopentapyrimidine 2,4-dione; M.P.=269 C., which remained unchanged after recrystallization from ethanol.
Analysis.Calcd. for C H N O (percent): molecular weight=236.25. C, 61.00; H, 6.82; N, 11.86. Found (percent): C, 61.0; H, 6.7; N, 12.0.
As far as is known, this compound is not described in this literature.
EXAMPLE 2 Wettable powder composition Ekapersol S 15 Brecolane N.V.A. 0.5 Synthetic silica 34.5 Colloidal kaolin 25 The composition thus obtained may be applied with the usual spraying devices after dilution.
Ekapersol S is the trade name of a sodium dinaphthylmethanedisulfonate.
Brecolane N.V.A. is the trade name of a sodium alkylnaphthalenesulfonate.
As indicated above, compound I possesses herbicidal properties.
The herbicidal activity of the compound I, was evidenced by tests on plants representative of the great hotanical families such as oats, wheat, maize, foxtail grass (Gramineae), beet (Chenopodiaceae), chrysanthemum (Compositae), bean, clover (Papilionaceae), flax (Linaceae) and mustard (Cruciferae).
Details of the herbicidal tests are given below. Study of the pre-emergence herbicidal properties of the compound of Formula I: The 9 plants used (oats, beet, wheat, Chrysanthemum, flax, maize, mustard, clover and foxtail grass) were cultivated in a culture vessel (23 x 14 x 4 cm.), with a double-bottom for watering from below. The 9 plants were sown, at the rate of 20 seeds each, in a single vessel, and four of such vessels were used for each dose of compound I. The conditions of cultivation were the following:
Temperature: 20 C.i2 C.; relative humidity: about 60%; lighting by fluorescent tubes (daylight-l-brilliant white type): from six am. to ten pm. every day. The earthy mixture used was composed of 10 volumes of earth, 10 volumes of river sand and 2 volumes of peat.
The product to be studied was applied twenty-four hours after sowing, under standard conditions, by means of a microsprayer, at doses corresponding to 10, 5, 2.5 and 1.25 kg./ha. and at a diluent corresponding to 560 l./ha.
The efficacy of the tested compound was checked by weighing the seedlings twenty-one days after treatment, in comparison with non-treated controls.
The following table expresses the results obtained in pre-emergence treatment for compound I.
The results are expressed in percentage of reduction Various modifications of the process, compositions of the vegetation P: and method of the invention may be made without deweight of the control seedlings-weight of the treated seedlings Partmg P the spun and Scope thereof- P= x 100 We claim:
weghtthemmlseedlmgs 5 1. 3-(2-tetrahydropyranyl)-1,2,3,4,6,7-hexahydro-5H- Percent cyclopentapyrimidine 2,4-di0ne, of the formula:
s 2.5 1. kgJha. kgJha. kgJha. kgJha.
0 72 N as 10 10 N O 100 0 0 46 97 15 References Cited CONCLUSION UNITED STATES PATENTS Compound I is endowed with a good pre-emergence 3360521 12/1967 Soboczenski 260-260 herbicidal activity on most of the dicotyledons and on foxtail grass, while it has only a slight activity on wheat 2 ALEX MAZEL Primary Exammer and on maize. A. M. T. TIGHE, Assistant Examiner The post-emergence herbicidal activity of compound I was evidenced on the same plants, by tests analogous to that described for pre-emergence activity, but the treat- 260-3453, 468 R; 71-92 ment is effected twenty-one days after sowing. 25
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR6901011A FR2029250A5 (en) | 1969-01-21 | 1969-01-21 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3658819A true US3658819A (en) | 1972-04-25 |
Family
ID=9028038
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US3499A Expired - Lifetime US3658819A (en) | 1969-01-21 | 1970-01-16 | 3-(2'-tetrahydropyranyl) - 1 2 3 4 6 7-hexahydro - 5h - cyclopentapyrimidine-2 4-dione |
| US00187914A Expired - Lifetime US3785800A (en) | 1969-01-21 | 1971-10-08 | New substituted pyrimidine |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US00187914A Expired - Lifetime US3785800A (en) | 1969-01-21 | 1971-10-08 | New substituted pyrimidine |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US3658819A (en) |
| AT (2) | AT297702B (en) |
| BE (1) | BE744602A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA966129A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH522674A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2002586A1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES375689A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2029250A5 (en) |
| GB (2) | GB1255891A (en) |
| IL (1) | IL33697A (en) |
| LU (1) | LU60208A1 (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7000628A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0045078A1 (en) * | 1980-07-28 | 1982-02-03 | Hoechst-Roussel Pharmaceuticals Incorporated | (1,2-Benzisoxazol)phenoxyacetic acids and related compounds |
| WO2009140127A3 (en) * | 2008-05-13 | 2010-01-28 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | SYNTHESIS OF DIHYDROTHIENO[3,2-d]PYRIMIDINE DIOLS AND SIMILAR PYRIMIDINE DIOLS |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2590767A1 (en) * | 1985-12-02 | 1987-06-05 | Soyez Jean Louis | Novel use of a substituted uracile and its associations as a selective herbicide in maize crops |
-
1969
- 1969-01-21 FR FR6901011A patent/FR2029250A5/fr not_active Expired
-
1970
- 1970-01-13 IL IL33697A patent/IL33697A/en unknown
- 1970-01-16 NL NL7000628A patent/NL7000628A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1970-01-16 CH CH63570A patent/CH522674A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-01-16 US US3499A patent/US3658819A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1970-01-19 BE BE744602D patent/BE744602A/en unknown
- 1970-01-20 ES ES375689A patent/ES375689A1/en not_active Expired
- 1970-01-20 CA CA072,659A patent/CA966129A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-01-20 LU LU60208D patent/LU60208A1/xx unknown
- 1970-01-21 AT AT56370A patent/AT297702B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-01-21 DE DE19702002586 patent/DE2002586A1/en active Pending
- 1970-01-21 GB GB3021/70A patent/GB1255891A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-01-21 GB GB8998/71A patent/GB1255892A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-01-21 AT AT399771A patent/AT307142B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1971
- 1971-10-08 US US00187914A patent/US3785800A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0045078A1 (en) * | 1980-07-28 | 1982-02-03 | Hoechst-Roussel Pharmaceuticals Incorporated | (1,2-Benzisoxazol)phenoxyacetic acids and related compounds |
| WO2009140127A3 (en) * | 2008-05-13 | 2010-01-28 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | SYNTHESIS OF DIHYDROTHIENO[3,2-d]PYRIMIDINE DIOLS AND SIMILAR PYRIMIDINE DIOLS |
| CN102026984A (en) * | 2008-05-13 | 2011-04-20 | 贝林格尔.英格海姆国际有限公司 | Synthesis of dihydrothieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine diols and similar pyrimidine diols |
| US20110130563A1 (en) * | 2008-05-13 | 2011-06-02 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Synthesis if dihydrothieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine diols |
| US8471010B2 (en) | 2008-05-13 | 2013-06-25 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Synthesis of dihydrothieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine diols |
| CN102026984B (en) * | 2008-05-13 | 2013-12-25 | 贝林格尔.英格海姆国际有限公司 | Synthesis of dihydrothieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine diols and similar pyrimidine diols |
| TWI421254B (en) * | 2008-05-13 | 2014-01-01 | Boehringer Ingelheim Int | Synthesis of dihydrothieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine diols and similar pyrimidine diols |
| AU2009246686B2 (en) * | 2008-05-13 | 2014-02-13 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Synthesis of dihydrothieno[3,2-d] pyrimidine diols and similar pyrimidine diols |
| EA019735B1 (en) * | 2008-05-13 | 2014-05-30 | Бёрингер Ингельхайм Интернациональ Гмбх | SYNTHESIS OF DIHYDROTHIENO[3,2-d]PYRIMIDINE DIOLS AND SIMILAR PYRIMIDINE DIOLS |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IL33697A0 (en) | 1970-03-22 |
| FR2029250A5 (en) | 1970-10-16 |
| BE744602A (en) | 1970-07-20 |
| IL33697A (en) | 1973-04-30 |
| NL7000628A (en) | 1970-07-23 |
| AT307142B (en) | 1973-05-10 |
| DE2002586A1 (en) | 1970-08-27 |
| GB1255892A (en) | 1971-12-01 |
| AT297702B (en) | 1972-04-10 |
| LU60208A1 (en) | 1970-03-20 |
| US3785800A (en) | 1974-01-15 |
| ES375689A1 (en) | 1972-05-16 |
| CA966129A (en) | 1975-04-15 |
| CH522674A (en) | 1972-06-30 |
| GB1255891A (en) | 1971-12-01 |
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