US2898269A - Cosmetic lotion - Google Patents
Cosmetic lotion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2898269A US2898269A US404121A US40412154A US2898269A US 2898269 A US2898269 A US 2898269A US 404121 A US404121 A US 404121A US 40412154 A US40412154 A US 40412154A US 2898269 A US2898269 A US 2898269A
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- United States
- Prior art keywords
- carbon atoms
- lotion
- cosmetic
- alcohols
- group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 239000008341 cosmetic lotion Substances 0.000 title description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000834 fixative Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005662 Paraffin oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- ZHALDANPYXAMJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoate;tris(2-hydroxyethyl)azanium Chemical compound OCC[NH+](CCO)CCO.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O ZHALDANPYXAMJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940029614 triethanolamine stearate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 6
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 6
- -1 aliphatic alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 3
- XMVBHZBLHNOQON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butyl-1-octanol Chemical compound CCCCCCC(CO)CCCC XMVBHZBLHNOQON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MAOPEQCDMWTHQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-decyldodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC(CO)CCCCCCCCCC MAOPEQCDMWTHQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XULHFMYCBKQGEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hexyl-1-Decanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(CO)CCCCCC XULHFMYCBKQGEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019489 Almond oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008168 almond oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960004592 isopropanol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
- XAPVLYDBPDYDAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butyloctadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(CO)CCCC XAPVLYDBPDYDAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LEACJMVNYZDSKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octyldodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC(CO)CCCCCCCC LEACJMVNYZDSKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007869 Guerbet synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010531 catalytic reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002951 depilatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003370 grooming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000077 insect repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002437 shaving preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002884 skin cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YNXHGTRRTTXRKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetracosan-7-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)CCCCCC YNXHGTRRTTXRKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/92—Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof
- A61K8/922—Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof of vegetable origin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/31—Hydrocarbons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/34—Alcohols
- A61K8/342—Alcohols having more than seven atoms in an unbroken chain
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/34—Alcohols
- A61K8/345—Alcohols containing more than one hydroxy group
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/37—Esters of carboxylic acids
- A61K8/375—Esters of carboxylic acids the alcohol moiety containing more than one hydroxy group
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/46—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur
- A61K8/463—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur containing sulfuric acid derivatives, e.g. sodium lauryl sulfate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/10—General cosmetic use
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/52—Stabilizers
- A61K2800/522—Antioxidants; Radical scavengers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/52—Stabilizers
- A61K2800/524—Preservatives
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S424/00—Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions
- Y10S424/02—Resin hair settings
Definitions
- the present invention relates to cosmetic preparations.
- alcohols are distinguished by having a considerably lower turbidity point than alcohols with a straight chain, that they are insensitive to alkali, and that they are stable even upon long-time storage, i.e. they do not exhibit any change in odor or any tendency to rancidity. Consequently, the alcohols are adapted for the use as solvents for perfumes and other active substances, as bases for ointments, as thickening agent in the production of cosmetic preparations, and the like.
- these compounds impart to preparations made therewith a particular suppleness and lubrication. They are capable of fixing the active substances and perfumes which are contained in the preparations, more particularly after they have been applied to the body.
- I may start from natural or synthetic fatty acids with a chain length of C or over, preferably a chain length of C -C these are subjected to catalytic reduction which yields the corresponding straight-chain alcohols. The latter are then condensed in the presence of alkalies to the corresponding branched alcohols. The condensation may be carried out on a single alcohol or a mixture of alcohols of difierent chain length. In this Way, a large variety of different products may be obtained, which vary in consistency and turbidity point.
- alkyl group in the 2 position may vary from ethyl-2 carbon atoms, to decyl-lO carbon atoms in the primary aliphatic chain varying upwards from hexanol-6 carbon atoms.
- Another method for obtaining higher molecular branched primary alcohols consists for instance in converting higher molecular polymer olefins, such as polymerization products of propylene, isobutylene and the like, into primary alcohols by way of oxosynthesis.
- the cosmetic preparations to which the branched alcohols may be added include soap preparations for cosmetic purposes, such as toilet soap, shaving preparations, hair lotions, hair shampoos, and the like; other prepara tions for grooming the hair, such as lotions, oils, fixatives, dyeing preparations, permanent wave preparations, depilatories, toilet water, after-shave lotion, skin oils and creams, ointments of all kinds, deodorants, insect repellents, and so on.
- soap preparations for cosmetic purposes such as toilet soap, shaving preparations, hair lotions, hair shampoos, and the like
- other prepara tions for grooming the hair such as lotions, oils, fixatives, dyeing preparations, permanent wave preparations, depilatories, toilet water, after-shave lotion, skin oils and creams, ointments of all kinds, deodorants, insect repellents, and so on.
- branched alcohols may be used in the above described cosmetic preparations, depend largely on the respective field of application. In general, amounts from 0.5 to35% will be used, in skin creams and ointments from --30%, in shampoos for instance 0.5-5%, in shaving sticks or creams 1-20%, in permanent wave preparations, more particularly in setting solutions, 05-10%.
- the parts are by weight.
- Example 1 Example 3 Skin oil:
- An aqueous liquid cosmetic lotion comprising (1) a cosmetic softening liquid selected from the group consisting of paraffin oil, almond oil and glycerol; (2) a detergent material selected from the group consisting of triethanolamine stearate and a sodium alkyl sulfate having from 14 to 18 carbon atoms in the alkyl groupof said sulfate; (3) water; (4) a fixative providing a storage stable lotion resistant to alkali and to change of odor or' rancidity on standing, said fixative consisting of a 2 alkyl subsututed primary aliphatic alcohol having from 3. 6 to 18 carbon atoms in the aliphatic hydrocarbon chain of said primary alcohol, said alkyl group in the 2 position having from 2 to 10 carbon atoms.
- said soften ing liquid is glycerol in amount of 7% of the total weight of the lotion
- said detergent material is sodium alkyl sulfate in an amount of 10% by weight of said lotion
- said fixative is 2-decyldodecanol in an amount of 7% by weight of said lotion.
- the cosmetic lotion of claim 2 containing a small amount of perfume.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Description
United States Patent r p r 2,898,269 -Paten te.d Aug.=4,,'1959 signor to Dehydag, DeutscheHydrierwerke G.m.li.H.,
Dusseldorf, Germany No Drawing. Application January 14, 1954 Serial No. 404,121
Claims priority, application Germany January 22, 1953 3 Claims. (Cl. 167-90) The present invention relates to cosmetic preparations.
It has been discovered that vary valuable preparations for cosmetic purposes can be obtained by the incorporation, in a base, of higher molecular branched primary aliphatic alcohols or a mixture of such alcohols. These may for instance be obtained by condensing aliphatic alcohols in the presence of an alkali according to the Guerbet reaction (M. Guerbet, Compt. rend. 128, 511 (1899)).
These alcohols are distinguished by having a considerably lower turbidity point than alcohols with a straight chain, that they are insensitive to alkali, and that they are stable even upon long-time storage, i.e. they do not exhibit any change in odor or any tendency to rancidity. Consequently, the alcohols are adapted for the use as solvents for perfumes and other active substances, as bases for ointments, as thickening agent in the production of cosmetic preparations, and the like.
It is a further advantage that these compounds impart to preparations made therewith a particular suppleness and lubrication. They are capable of fixing the active substances and perfumes which are contained in the preparations, more particularly after they have been applied to the body.
In the preparation of the higher molecular branched alcohols I may start from natural or synthetic fatty acids with a chain length of C or over, preferably a chain length of C -C these are subjected to catalytic reduction which yields the corresponding straight-chain alcohols. The latter are then condensed in the presence of alkalies to the corresponding branched alcohols. The condensation may be carried out on a single alcohol or a mixture of alcohols of difierent chain length. In this Way, a large variety of different products may be obtained, which vary in consistency and turbidity point.
As examples for such alcohols, I may name the following: 2-ethylhexanol, 2-butyloctanol, 2-hexyldecanol, 2-octyldodecanol, 2-decyldodecano1, Z hexyloctadecanol, or the like, or mixtures thereof. Accordingly the alkyl group in the 2 position may vary from ethyl-2 carbon atoms, to decyl-lO carbon atoms in the primary aliphatic chain varying upwards from hexanol-6 carbon atoms.
Another method for obtaining higher molecular branched primary alcohols consists for instance in converting higher molecular polymer olefins, such as polymerization products of propylene, isobutylene and the like, into primary alcohols by way of oxosynthesis.
The cosmetic preparations to which the branched alcohols may be added, include soap preparations for cosmetic purposes, such as toilet soap, shaving preparations, hair lotions, hair shampoos, and the like; other prepara tions for grooming the hair, such as lotions, oils, fixatives, dyeing preparations, permanent wave preparations, depilatories, toilet water, after-shave lotion, skin oils and creams, ointments of all kinds, deodorants, insect repellents, and so on.
The amounts in which the branched alcohols may be used in the above described cosmetic preparations, depend largely on the respective field of application. In general, amounts from 0.5 to35% will be used, in skin creams and ointments from --30%, in shampoos for instance 0.5-5%, in shaving sticks or creams 1-20%, in permanent wave preparations, more particularly in setting solutions, 05-10%.
It is possible to add the higher molecular branched alcohols to the cosmetic preparations while compounding the same; however, they may also be added to the finished cos rnetic preparations.
The invention will'now bede'scribed' in a number or examples, but it'should he'understood that these are given by way of illustration and not of limitation and that many ,changes in the details ma be made. without departing from the s'pi'ritof the invention.
The parts are by weight.
Example 1 Example 3 Skin oil:
% parafiin oil almond oil 69% 2-butyloctadecanol 1% perfume Example 4 Powder:
50% talcum kaolin 5% magnesium stearate 1% zinc oxide 4% 2-decyldodecanol Example 5 Hair oil:
% 2-hexyldecanol 30% parafiin oil 20% isopropyl alcohol 0.5% perfume Example 6 Hair oil:
10% Z-hexyldecanol paraffin oil 30% isopropylalcohol 0.5 perfume What I claim is:
1. An aqueous liquid cosmetic lotion comprising (1) a cosmetic softening liquid selected from the group consisting of paraffin oil, almond oil and glycerol; (2) a detergent material selected from the group consisting of triethanolamine stearate and a sodium alkyl sulfate having from 14 to 18 carbon atoms in the alkyl groupof said sulfate; (3) water; (4) a fixative providing a storage stable lotion resistant to alkali and to change of odor or' rancidity on standing, said fixative consisting of a 2 alkyl subsututed primary aliphatic alcohol having from 3. 6 to 18 carbon atoms in the aliphatic hydrocarbon chain of said primary alcohol, said alkyl group in the 2 position having from 2 to 10 carbon atoms.
2. The cosmetic lotion of claim 1 in which said soften ing liquid is glycerol in amount of 7% of the total weight of the lotion, said detergent material is sodium alkyl sulfate in an amount of 10% by weight of said lotion, and said fixative is 2-decyldodecanol in an amount of 7% by weight of said lotion.
3. The cosmetic lotion of claim 2 containing a small amount of perfume.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS 2,609,397 Gresham Sept. 2, 1952 FOREIGN PATENTS 874,751 France June 25, 1940 476,261 Germany May 13, 1929 OTHER REFERENCES Gregory: Uses and Applications of Chem. and Related Materials, Reinhold Pub. Co.', N.Y., 1939, vol. 1, pp. 164, 165; vol. 2, 1944, pp. 236, 237.
Wertheim: Textbook of Organic Chem., Blakiston Co., Phi1., 2nd ed., 1945, p. '107.
Goodman: 100 Dermatologic Formulas, Med. Lay Press, N.Y., 1949, p. 35. H
Spalton: Pharm. Emulsions, The Chemist and Druggist, London, 1950, pp. 12, 13.
J. Am. Pharm. Asso., vol. 38, 1949, pp. 283-286.
Mastagli: Chem. Abst., vol. 33, 1939, p. 1292.
Mfg. Chem., April 1935, p. 129.
Claims (1)
1. AN AQUEOUS LIQUID COMESTIC LOTION COMPRISING (1) A COSMETIC SOFTENING LIQUID SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF PARAFFIN OIL, ALMOND OIL AND GLYCEROL; (2) A DETERGENT MATERIAL SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF TRIETHANOLAMINE STEARATE AND A SODIUM SLKYL SULFATE HAVING FROM 14 TO 18 CARBON ATOMS IN THE ALKYL GROUP OF SAID SULFATE; (3) WATER; (4) A FIXATIVE PROVIDING A STORAGE STABLE LOTION RESISTANT TO ALKALI AND TO CHANGE OF ODOR OR RANCIDITY ON STANDING, SAID FIXATIVE CONSISTING OF A 2 ALKYL SUBSTITUTED PRIMARY ALIPHATIC ALCOHOL HAVING FROM 6 TO 18 CARBON ATOMS IN THE ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBON CHAIN OF SAID PRIMARY ALCOHOL, SAID ALKYL GROUP IN THE 2 POSITION HAVING FROM 2 TO 10 CARBON ATOMS.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2898269X | 1953-01-22 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US2898269A true US2898269A (en) | 1959-08-04 |
Family
ID=8000756
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US404121A Expired - Lifetime US2898269A (en) | 1953-01-22 | 1954-01-14 | Cosmetic lotion |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US2898269A (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3071511A (en) * | 1959-08-10 | 1963-01-01 | Shionogi & Co | Prednisolone-21-oenanthate octyldodecanol eye lotion |
| US3226295A (en) * | 1960-02-08 | 1965-12-28 | Carlos C Goetz | Method of making cetyl alcohol emulsions |
| US3262849A (en) * | 1959-04-24 | 1966-07-26 | Dehydag Dentsche Hydrierwerke | Suppository base compositions |
| US3415939A (en) * | 1965-06-22 | 1968-12-10 | Roberts David | Matte cosmetic cream composition |
| US4107289A (en) * | 1975-08-07 | 1978-08-15 | Naarden International Holland, B.V. | Use of substituted pyrans as deodorant chemicals |
| US5523014A (en) * | 1994-05-16 | 1996-06-04 | Gojo Industries, Inc. | Flowable, pumpable cleaning compositions and method for the preparation thereof |
| US5770206A (en) * | 1996-12-19 | 1998-06-23 | C&D Master Enterprizes Ltd | Body oils and method for making the same |
| US20080206373A1 (en) * | 2007-02-28 | 2008-08-28 | Cheri Lynn Millikin | Personal Care Composition Comprising Botanical Extract |
| JP2016026228A (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2016-02-12 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブルカンパニー | Methods for improving the appearance of facial texture |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE476261C (en) * | 1925-02-01 | 1929-05-13 | Carl Stiepel Dr | Process for the production of oily soaps, shaving creams, disinfectants and other medical preparations |
| FR874751A (en) * | 1940-06-25 | 1942-08-26 | Deutsche Hydrierwerke Ag | Surfactants |
| US2609397A (en) * | 1948-07-24 | 1952-09-02 | Du Pont | Primary alcohol composition |
-
1954
- 1954-01-14 US US404121A patent/US2898269A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE476261C (en) * | 1925-02-01 | 1929-05-13 | Carl Stiepel Dr | Process for the production of oily soaps, shaving creams, disinfectants and other medical preparations |
| FR874751A (en) * | 1940-06-25 | 1942-08-26 | Deutsche Hydrierwerke Ag | Surfactants |
| US2609397A (en) * | 1948-07-24 | 1952-09-02 | Du Pont | Primary alcohol composition |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3262849A (en) * | 1959-04-24 | 1966-07-26 | Dehydag Dentsche Hydrierwerke | Suppository base compositions |
| US3071511A (en) * | 1959-08-10 | 1963-01-01 | Shionogi & Co | Prednisolone-21-oenanthate octyldodecanol eye lotion |
| US3226295A (en) * | 1960-02-08 | 1965-12-28 | Carlos C Goetz | Method of making cetyl alcohol emulsions |
| US3415939A (en) * | 1965-06-22 | 1968-12-10 | Roberts David | Matte cosmetic cream composition |
| US4107289A (en) * | 1975-08-07 | 1978-08-15 | Naarden International Holland, B.V. | Use of substituted pyrans as deodorant chemicals |
| US5523014A (en) * | 1994-05-16 | 1996-06-04 | Gojo Industries, Inc. | Flowable, pumpable cleaning compositions and method for the preparation thereof |
| US5770206A (en) * | 1996-12-19 | 1998-06-23 | C&D Master Enterprizes Ltd | Body oils and method for making the same |
| US20080206373A1 (en) * | 2007-02-28 | 2008-08-28 | Cheri Lynn Millikin | Personal Care Composition Comprising Botanical Extract |
| US9358263B2 (en) * | 2007-02-28 | 2016-06-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Personal care composition comprising botanical extract |
| JP2016026228A (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2016-02-12 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブルカンパニー | Methods for improving the appearance of facial texture |
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