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US2880739A - Apparatus for quenching and reeling rods - Google Patents

Apparatus for quenching and reeling rods Download PDF

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Publication number
US2880739A
US2880739A US534576A US53457655A US2880739A US 2880739 A US2880739 A US 2880739A US 534576 A US534576 A US 534576A US 53457655 A US53457655 A US 53457655A US 2880739 A US2880739 A US 2880739A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
rod
quenching
water
guide
cover
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US534576A
Inventor
John D Popp
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United States Steel Corp
Original Assignee
United States Steel Corp
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Publication date
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Priority to US534576A priority Critical patent/US2880739A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2880739A publication Critical patent/US2880739A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B45/00Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
    • B21B45/02Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills for lubricating, cooling, or cleaning
    • B21B45/0203Cooling
    • B21B45/0209Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants
    • B21B45/0215Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants using liquid coolants, e.g. for sections, for tubes
    • B21B45/0224Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants using liquid coolants, e.g. for sections, for tubes for wire, rods, rounds, bars

Definitions

  • This invention relates to apparatus for quenching and reeling rods and more particularly for quenching hot rolled rods with water as they emerge from the last pass of the mill prior to being reeled into bundles. Apparatus suitable for this puropose is shown in the patent to Strachan No. 2,658,012, dated November 3, 1953. However, that apparatus utilizes an electric eye to operate a valve for supplying water to the rod and I have found that the electric eye becomes dirty in use with the result that the cooling water is not supplied to the rod in some instances. 7
  • Figure l is a schematic view of the apparatus of my invention.
  • Figure 2 is an enlarged view, partly in section, of a detail of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a sectional view taken on the line IIIIII of Figure 2;
  • Figure 4 is an enlarged view of a detail of Figure 1;
  • Figure 5 is a view taken on the line V-V of Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a view taken on the line VIVI of Figure 4.
  • Figure 7 is a view, similar to Figure 4, showing a modification thereof.
  • Figure 8 is a view taken on the line VIIl-VIII of Figure 7.
  • reference numeral 2 indicates the last roll stand of a hot rod mill.
  • Rod R passes through the roll stand 2 into the bell mouth 4 of a guide pipe 6 and then into a bell mouth 8 leading into the water cooler box 10.
  • the water quenching means consists of a number of sectional elements 12 within the box 10. As shown in Figures 2 and 3, each of the elements 12 is made up of concentric tubes 14 and 16 having a space 18 therebetween.
  • the inner tube 14 is provided with a plurality of holes 20 therein drilled at an angle of 45 to a radius through the wall thereof in order to allow water to enter the inner portion 22 of the pipe 14 through which the rod R passes.
  • Water is delivered into the space 18 from a header 24 through branch pipes 26.
  • a pipe 28 connects the header 24 to the main water line.
  • the flow of the water into the pipe 28 is manually controlled by means of valve 30 and is automatically controlled by means of a quick acting water valve 32 which is operated by a solenoid 34.
  • the flow of the water into the pipe 28 is manually controlled
  • solenoid 34 is in an electric circuit including a power source L1 and L2 and a switch 36.
  • a guide 38 is arranged between two of the sections 12.
  • the guide 38 consists of a bell mouth 40 and an extension 42 having a cover 44 pivotally mounted on a pin 46.
  • the lower end of cover 44 is in line with the path of movement of rod R.
  • An arm 48 on cover 44 extends rearwardly from the pin 46 and has a counterweight 50 adjustably 2,880,739 Patented Apr. 7, 1959 "ice mounted thereon.
  • I bracket 52 secured to the water cooler box 10.
  • A. lever arm 54 pivoted intermediate its ends has one end. con: nected to switch contact 360 and the other end in line with a rod 56.
  • a spring 58 surrounds the rod 56 with one end abutting bracket 52 and the other end abutting a shoulder 60 on the rod 56.
  • An externally threaded rod 62 is threaded into the lower end of rod 56.
  • the lower end of rod 62 has bifurcations 64 with a portion 66 of cover 44 extending upwardly therebetween and pivotally connected thereto by means of pin 68.
  • a by-pass 70 is provided around the valve 32.
  • the rod R passes from the cooling box 10 through a pipe 74 to the reel 76.
  • the reel 76 has a housing 78 within which are guide pins 80 mounted on a member 82 which is rotated by means of gearing 84.
  • a guide 88 is provided which, in place of a cover, has a portion 90 normally in line with the path of travel of the rod R.
  • the guide 88 including the portion 90, is pivotally mounted for movement with pin 92.
  • a counterweight 94 is mounted on the end of an arm 96 which like guide 88 is fixed for rotation with pin 92.
  • An arm 98 attached to guide 88 is pivotally connected to a rod 100 corresponding to rod 62.
  • the rod 100 is threaded into rod 56.
  • Apparatus for quenching and reeling a hot rolled rod comprising water quenching means through which the rod passes, a guide associated with said water quenching means through which the rod passes, the entry end of said guide being bell-mouthed to receive said rod, said guide having an axial opening therethrough, a portion on said guide normally in line with the path of travel of said rod, means pivotally mounting said portion for actuation by said rod, a reel at the exit side of said quenching means for receiving said rod, a conduit for supplying water to said quenching means, a valve in said conduit, a solenoid for opening and closing said valve, an electric circuit for supplying current to said solenoid, a switch in said circuit, means connected to The switch 36 is mounted un arod comprising water quenching means through which the rod passes, a guide associated with said water quenching means through which the rod passes,
  • the entry end of said guide being bell-mouthed to receive said rod, said guide having an axial opening therethrough, a pivotally mounted cover for said guide, the lower end of said cover being in line with the path of travel of said rod for actuation by said rod, a

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Strip Materials And Filament Materials (AREA)

Description

April-7, 1959 J. D. PQPP APPARATUS FOR QUENCHING AND REELING RODS 3 Sheets-Sheet 1' Filed Sept. 15, 1955 "VI/ENTOR. JOHN D. POPP,
his Alla/nay.
April 1959 J. D; POPP APPARATUS FOR QUENCHING AND REELING RODS Filed Sept. 15, 1955 5 Sheets-Sheet 2 INVENTORY JOHN D. POPP, M1.
' his Attorney.
April 7, 1959 J. D. POPP 2,880,739
APPARATUS FOR QUENCHING AND REELING RODS Filed Sept. 15, 1955 3 Sheets-Sheet 3 T i l '1i 36 56 WIIIII IIIIII,
g INVENTOR.
JOHN 0. POPP, A k4 BY.
his Attorney.
United States Patent APPARATUS FQR .QUENCHING AND REELING RODS John D. Popp, Belle Vernon, Pa, as'signdr to United tates Steel Corporation, a' corporation of: New
ersey Application" September 15, 1955, Serial No. 534,576 2 Claims. Cl. 134- 46) This invention relates to apparatus for quenching and reeling rods and more particularly for quenching hot rolled rods with water as they emerge from the last pass of the mill prior to being reeled into bundles. Apparatus suitable for this puropose is shown in the patent to Strachan No. 2,658,012, dated November 3, 1953. However, that apparatus utilizes an electric eye to operate a valve for supplying water to the rod and I have found that the electric eye becomes dirty in use with the result that the cooling water is not supplied to the rod in some instances. 7
It is therefore an object of my invention to provide apparatus for reeling hot rolled rods that will overcome the above mentioned difiiculties.
This and other objects will be more apparent after reterring to the following description and attached drawings, in which:
Figure l is a schematic view of the apparatus of my invention;
Figure 2 is an enlarged view, partly in section, of a detail of Figure 1;
Figure 3 is a sectional view taken on the line IIIIII of Figure 2;
Figure 4 is an enlarged view of a detail of Figure 1;
Figure 5 is a view taken on the line V-V of Figure 4;
Figure 6 is a view taken on the line VIVI of Figure 4;
Figure 7 is a view, similar to Figure 4, showing a modification thereof; and
Figure 8 is a view taken on the line VIIl-VIII of Figure 7.
Referring more particularly to the drawings, reference numeral 2 indicates the last roll stand of a hot rod mill. Rod R passes through the roll stand 2 into the bell mouth 4 of a guide pipe 6 and then into a bell mouth 8 leading into the water cooler box 10. The water quenching means consists of a number of sectional elements 12 within the box 10. As shown in Figures 2 and 3, each of the elements 12 is made up of concentric tubes 14 and 16 having a space 18 therebetween. The inner tube 14 is provided with a plurality of holes 20 therein drilled at an angle of 45 to a radius through the wall thereof in order to allow water to enter the inner portion 22 of the pipe 14 through which the rod R passes. Water is delivered into the space 18 from a header 24 through branch pipes 26. A pipe 28 connects the header 24 to the main water line. The flow of the water into the pipe 28 is manually controlled by means of valve 30 and is automatically controlled by means of a quick acting water valve 32 which is operated by a solenoid 34. The
solenoid 34 is in an electric circuit including a power source L1 and L2 and a switch 36. A guide 38 is arranged between two of the sections 12. The guide 38 consists of a bell mouth 40 and an extension 42 having a cover 44 pivotally mounted on a pin 46. The lower end of cover 44 is in line with the path of movement of rod R. An arm 48 on cover 44 extends rearwardly from the pin 46 and has a counterweight 50 adjustably 2,880,739 Patented Apr. 7, 1959 "ice mounted thereon. I bracket 52 secured to the water cooler box 10. A. lever arm 54 pivoted intermediate its ends has one end. con: nected to switch contact 360 and the other end in line with a rod 56. A spring 58 surrounds the rod 56 with one end abutting bracket 52 and the other end abutting a shoulder 60 on the rod 56. An externally threaded rod 62 is threaded into the lower end of rod 56. The lower end of rod 62 has bifurcations 64 with a portion 66 of cover 44 extending upwardly therebetween and pivotally connected thereto by means of pin 68.
In order to provide for manual operation, a by-pass 70 is provided around the valve 32. A manually oper= ated valve 72 is provided in the by-pass 70. The rod R passes from the cooling box 10 through a pipe 74 to the reel 76. The reel 76 has a housing 78 within which are guide pins 80 mounted on a member 82 which is rotated by means of gearing 84.
The operation of the device is as follows:
When the rod R contacts the concave bottom end of cover 44 the cover 44 moves upwardly around its pivot 46 to the broken line position shown in Figure 4. Very little force is necessary for this purpose because of the counterweight 50. This pivoted movement raises rods 56 and 62 causing lever arm 54 to move to the broken line position of Figure 5, thus closing contacts 36C of switch 36 to complete a circuit to energize solenoid 34 to open quick acting valve 32. This starts the flow of water into the header 24, thence into the space 18 and then through the holes 20 to spray the rod passing therethrough. The uncooled forward end portion of the rod will readily wrap itself about the pins 80 of the reeler, thus eliminating cobbling. Once the rod is securely wrapped around the pins 80 the quenched rod will follow without damage. After the rod R passes from under the cover 44 the spring 58 will bias the rods 56 and 62 downwardly to return the cover to its normal position, thus opening contacts 36C so that the valve 32 will close and water will drain from the cooling sections 12 into the cooling box 10 and hence through a drain pipe 86. The apparatus Will then be ready to receive the next rod.
In the embodiment of Figures 7 and 8 a guide 88 is provided which, in place of a cover, has a portion 90 normally in line with the path of travel of the rod R. The guide 88, including the portion 90, is pivotally mounted for movement with pin 92. A counterweight 94 is mounted on the end of an arm 96 which like guide 88 is fixed for rotation with pin 92. An arm 98 attached to guide 88 is pivotally connected to a rod 100 corresponding to rod 62. The rod 100 is threaded into rod 56. The construction and operation of this embodiment is otherwise the same as that of Figures 4, 5 and 6.
While two embodiments of my invention have been shown and described it will be apparent that other adaptations and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the following claims.
I claim:
1. Apparatus for quenching and reeling a hot rolled rod comprising water quenching means through which the rod passes, a guide associated with said water quenching means through which the rod passes, the entry end of said guide being bell-mouthed to receive said rod, said guide having an axial opening therethrough, a portion on said guide normally in line with the path of travel of said rod, means pivotally mounting said portion for actuation by said rod, a reel at the exit side of said quenching means for receiving said rod, a conduit for supplying water to said quenching means, a valve in said conduit, a solenoid for opening and closing said valve, an electric circuit for supplying current to said solenoid, a switch in said circuit, means connected to The switch 36 is mounted un arod comprising water quenching means through which the rod passes, a guide associated with said water quenching means through which the rod passes,
.the entry end of said guide being bell-mouthed to receive said rod, said guide having an axial opening therethrough, a pivotally mounted cover for said guide, the lower end of said cover being in line with the path of travel of said rod for actuation by said rod, a
counterweight for said cover, a reel at the exit side of said quenching means for receiving said rod, a conduit for supplying water to said quenching means, a valve in said conduit, a solenoid for opening and closing said 4 valve, and electric circuit for supplying current to said solenoid, a normally open switch in said circuit, means connected to said cover for closing said switch when said rod is in contact with said cover, and resilient means biasing said cover to closed position when said rod is out of contact with said cover.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS 1,400,894 Mason Dec. 20, 1921 1,852,528 Kinney Apr. 5, 1922 2,004,422 Traut June 11, 1935 2,387,414 Slaks Oct. 23, 1945 2,455,822 Storm Dec. 7, 1948 2,610,642 DAurora Sept. 16, 1952 2,658,012 Strachan Nov. 3, 1953
US534576A 1955-09-15 1955-09-15 Apparatus for quenching and reeling rods Expired - Lifetime US2880739A (en)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3154440A (en) * 1961-08-15 1964-10-27 United States Steel Corp Method for treatment of lubricated stranded wire structures
US3469829A (en) * 1966-06-16 1969-09-30 Nippon Kokan Kk Apparatus for producing wire of high tensile strength
US3682185A (en) * 1970-03-10 1972-08-08 James J Murray Plated wire manufacturing cell
US3727895A (en) * 1969-06-26 1973-04-17 Australian Wire Ind Pty Cooling coated wires, strips and the like
FR2231440A1 (en) * 1973-06-04 1974-12-27 Hoogovens Ijmuiden Bv
US3981752A (en) * 1973-11-15 1976-09-21 Bethlehem Steel Corporation Method for controlling the temperature of steel during hot-rolling on a continuous hot-rolling mill
US4020524A (en) * 1975-03-14 1977-05-03 Maillefer S.A. Cooling installation for use in producing insulated metal wire
US4040269A (en) * 1974-12-02 1977-08-09 Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson Apparatus for continuously cooling wire shaped objects
DE2920995A1 (en) * 1978-05-26 1979-11-29 Arbed DEVICE FOR COOLING ROLLED METAL PRODUCTS
US4231382A (en) * 1977-06-16 1980-11-04 Schloemann-Siemag Aktiengesellschaft Cooling strand for cooling small-section steel
US4553929A (en) * 1983-12-16 1985-11-19 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Heating furnace

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1400894A (en) * 1921-05-11 1921-12-20 John W Ladd Company Bottle or can washing machine
US1852528A (en) * 1930-08-04 1932-04-05 Bethlehem Steel Corp Heat treatment mechanism
US2004422A (en) * 1933-01-14 1935-06-11 Traut Rudolf Process for scaling tubes
US2387414A (en) * 1943-03-30 1945-10-23 William P Shaks Quenching device
US2455822A (en) * 1944-06-07 1948-12-07 Sunbeam Corp Apparatus for heat-treating metal parts
US2610642A (en) * 1946-05-27 1952-09-16 Aurora Patsy T D Glass washing machine
US2658012A (en) * 1950-03-13 1953-11-03 United States Steel Corp Method of reeling rods

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1400894A (en) * 1921-05-11 1921-12-20 John W Ladd Company Bottle or can washing machine
US1852528A (en) * 1930-08-04 1932-04-05 Bethlehem Steel Corp Heat treatment mechanism
US2004422A (en) * 1933-01-14 1935-06-11 Traut Rudolf Process for scaling tubes
US2387414A (en) * 1943-03-30 1945-10-23 William P Shaks Quenching device
US2455822A (en) * 1944-06-07 1948-12-07 Sunbeam Corp Apparatus for heat-treating metal parts
US2610642A (en) * 1946-05-27 1952-09-16 Aurora Patsy T D Glass washing machine
US2658012A (en) * 1950-03-13 1953-11-03 United States Steel Corp Method of reeling rods

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3154440A (en) * 1961-08-15 1964-10-27 United States Steel Corp Method for treatment of lubricated stranded wire structures
US3469829A (en) * 1966-06-16 1969-09-30 Nippon Kokan Kk Apparatus for producing wire of high tensile strength
US3727895A (en) * 1969-06-26 1973-04-17 Australian Wire Ind Pty Cooling coated wires, strips and the like
US3682185A (en) * 1970-03-10 1972-08-08 James J Murray Plated wire manufacturing cell
FR2231440A1 (en) * 1973-06-04 1974-12-27 Hoogovens Ijmuiden Bv
US3981752A (en) * 1973-11-15 1976-09-21 Bethlehem Steel Corporation Method for controlling the temperature of steel during hot-rolling on a continuous hot-rolling mill
US4040269A (en) * 1974-12-02 1977-08-09 Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson Apparatus for continuously cooling wire shaped objects
US4020524A (en) * 1975-03-14 1977-05-03 Maillefer S.A. Cooling installation for use in producing insulated metal wire
US4231382A (en) * 1977-06-16 1980-11-04 Schloemann-Siemag Aktiengesellschaft Cooling strand for cooling small-section steel
DE2920995A1 (en) * 1978-05-26 1979-11-29 Arbed DEVICE FOR COOLING ROLLED METAL PRODUCTS
FR2426502A1 (en) * 1978-05-26 1979-12-21 Arbed IMPROVEMENTS TO COOLING SYSTEMS FOR METAL LAMINATED PRODUCTS
US4553929A (en) * 1983-12-16 1985-11-19 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Heating furnace

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