US2869835A - Heat exchanger - Google Patents
Heat exchanger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2869835A US2869835A US645070A US64507057A US2869835A US 2869835 A US2869835 A US 2869835A US 645070 A US645070 A US 645070A US 64507057 A US64507057 A US 64507057A US 2869835 A US2869835 A US 2869835A
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- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- heat exchanger
- header
- envelopes
- core
- extending
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000396377 Tranes Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D9/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D9/0031—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S165/00—Heat exchange
- Y10S165/355—Heat exchange having separate flow passage for two distinct fluids
- Y10S165/356—Plural plates forming a stack providing flow passages therein
- Y10S165/373—Adjacent heat exchange plates having joined bent edge flanges for forming flow channels therebetween
Definitions
- This invention relates to heat exchangers and particularly to heat exchangers having spaced metallic plates forming passages for the flow of fluids.
- Such heat exchangers have had various boundary means for closing the spaces between plates along the edges of the plates to form envelopes for the passage of fluids. It has been a problem with heat exchangers of this type to braze or weld a header to the heat exchanger core.
- tangular parting sheets 14 have upwardly extending flanges 16 along their edges except at the headers 10 and 11.
- a plurality of envelope components in the form of rectangular parting sheets 18 have downwardly extending flanges 20 along their edges except at the headers 10 and 11.
- the parting sheets 14 and 18 are arranged alternately one above the other in pairs having their flanges 16 and 20 extending toward each other to form envelopes 21.
- the envelopes 21 are held in spaced relationship by a plurality of spacers in the form of channels 26 which serve to space the parting sheets 14 and 18 which they contact. It should be understood that these channels 26 may be more closely spaced if it should be desired to increase the heat transfer surface area in these passageways and that these spacers 26 may be in the form of corrugated fin plates similar in cross section to fin plates 22.
- the envelopes 21 have strips 28 extending between the fin plates 22'and the flanges 16 and 20.
- the strips 28 also extend between the fin plates 24 and the flanges 16 and 20.
- one strip 28 extends from theheader clip 38 along the side of the core adjacent the discharge header 13, thence along the end of the core and outwardly into header clip 30.
- Another strip 28 extends from header clip along the side of the core ad jacent to header 12, thence along the end of the core and outwardly into header clip 32.
- the strip 28 is held against the flanges 16 and 20 by the fin plates 22 and 24.
- a plurality of bars 34 extend between the envelopes 21 at the ends of the core of the heat exchanger.
- One series of bars 34 extend from within header clip 36 along the end of the core and
- Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the complete heat exchanger of this invention.
- Fig. 2 is an end elevational view of the heat exchanger;
- Fig. 3 is a side elevational view of the heat exchanger;
- Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken on line 4-4 of Fig. 2;
- Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken on line 5-5 of Fig. 2;
- Fig. 6 is an enlarged sectional view taken on line 6-6 of Fig. 4 showing the parts prior to brazing;
- Fig. '7 is an enlarged partial view taken on line 7-7 ofkFig. 5 showing the parts prior to brazing.
- Fig. 8 is an enlarged sectional view similar to Fig. 6 showing another modification of this invention prior to brazing.
- the heat exchanger has a supply header 10 and a discharge header 11 extending from opposite ends of the core of the heat exchanger for conducting a first fluid.
- a supply header 12 and a discharge header 13 extend from opposite sides of the core of the heat exchanger for conducting a second fluid.
- a plurality of envelope components in the form of recinto header clip 38 A second series of bars 34 extend from within header clip 40 along the end of the core and into header clip 42.
- a top outside sheet 44 is superimposed on the uppermost parting sheet 18.
- This top outside sheet 44 has upwardly extending flanges 46 and 48 forming part of headers 10 and 11 respectively and upwardly extending flanges 50 and 52 forming part of headers 12 and 13 respectively.
- a bottom sheet 54 is superimposed on the outside of the lowermost parting sheet 14.
- This bottom sheet 54 has downwardly extending flanges 56 and 58 'forming part of headers 10 and 11 respectively and downwardly extending flanges 60 and 62 forming part of the headers 12 and 13 respectively.
- brazing foil or brazing powder melts at a temperature lower than the melting point of the elements of the heat exchanger.
- a sheet of brazing foil is placed between each parting sheet 18 and the fin plates 22 and 24.
- a second sheet of brazing foil is placed between each parting sheet 14 and the fin plates 22 and 24. These sheets of brazing foil extend along the inside surfaces of the flanges 16 and 20 and outwardly through the gap therebetween. Small spots of adhesive may be used between the sheets of brazing foil and the parting sheets 14 and 18 to prevent movement prior to brazing.
- Braz- 3. ing foil is also wrapped around the bars Maud the contacting surfaces of the channels 26.
- a suitable adhesive may be used to hold the foil in place prior to brazing. It should be understood that this adhesive evaporates completely during, the brazing operation.
- the top and bottom outside sheets 44 and 54 contact the header clips 30, 32, 36, 38, 40, and 42. Adjacent these points of contact additional brazing material is used.
- the assembled elements of the heat exchanger are held in place by a jig.
- the jig and the elements therein arethen placed in a furnace having a reducing atmosphere such as hydrogen.
- the assembly is heated in the furnace to a temperature suflicient to melt the brazing foil thus joining all the elements of the heat exchanger into a unitary structure.
- a heat exchanger for two confined fluids comprising a plurality of envelope components stacked one above the other and forming passageways for one fluid, members extending between said envelope components along two opposite sides to space said envelope components and to provide a passageway for a second fluid, channel shaped header sides secured to said envelope components, said members extending into and being secured to the channels of said channel shaped header sides and means extending from said envelope components and extending between and being secured to the ends of said header sides to form headers.
- a heat exchanger comprising a plurality of horizontally disposed envelope components arranged one above the other, first members extending along and between portions of the peripheries of said envelope components to define with said envelope components envelopes having a plurality of first inlet openings arranged one above the other and a plurality of first discharge openings arranged one above the other, second members extending between said envelopes and extending along portions of the peripheries of said envelopes to close the spaces between said envelopes at said portions of the peripheries of said envelopes and to define with said onvelopes a plurality of second inlet openings arranged one above the other and a plurality of second discharge openings one above the other, channel shaped header sides secured to said envelopes and said second members, a
- a heat exchanger comprising a plurality of horizontally disposed envelope components arranged one above the other, first members extending along and between portions of the peripheries of said envelope components to define with said envelope components envelopes having a plurality of first inlet openings arranged one above the other and a plurality of first discharge openings arranged one above the other.
- second members extending between said envelopes and extending along second pora seae'eie tions of the peripheries of said envelopes to close the spaces between said envelopes at said second portions of the peripheries of said envelopes and to define with said envelopes a plurality of second inlet openings arranged one above the other and a plurality of second discharge openings one above the other, channel shaped header sides secured to said envelopes and said second members, means extending from the top of the top envelope and from the bottom of the bottom envelope and extendinga plurality of first inlet openings arranged one above the,
- first and second members extending between said envelopes and extending along second portions of the peripheries of said envelopes to close the spaces between said envelopcs at said second portions of the periph-" cries of said envelopes and to define with said envelopes a plurality of second inlet openings arranged one above the other and a-plurality of second discharge openingsone' above the other, channel shaped header sides secured to said envelopes and said second members, means extend ing from the top of the top envelope and from the bottom of the bottom envelope and extending between said channel shaped header sides to form headers in fluid communication with said inlet and discharge openings, said first and second members having ends extending into thechannels of said channel shaped header sides and being secured thereto.
- a heat exchanger comprising a plurality of horizon tally disposed parting sheets arranged in pairs one above the other with one parting sheet of each pair having downwardly extending flanges along portions of its peripheral edge and with the other parting sheets of each pair having upwardly extending flanges along portions of its peripheral edge, the flanges of the parting sheets of each pair of parting sheets being in substantially abutting relationship, strips extending between the parting sheets of each pair and being arranged in overlapping relationship with the flanges of said pairs of parting sheets to space the parting sheets of each pair and to close the spaces between the flanges of said parting sheets to provide first passageways for a first heat exchange fluid, means extending between the pairs of parting sheets along portions of their peripheral edges to space each pair of parting sheets from the next adjacent pair of parting sheets and to provide second passageways for a second heat exchange fluid, headers secured to said parting sheets in fluid communication with said first and second passageways, and channels on said headers receiving and being secured to said strips.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Description
A. 5. BUTT AT EXCHANGIER 5 eets-Shet 1 Filed March 11; 1957 Q a a a a a a a 2 mm 6 3 a a 5 v INVENTOR,
I N e. BUTT I BY ATTORNEYS Jan. 20, 1959 v A. G. un "2,869,835
HEAT EXCHANGER 5 Sheets Sheet 2 Filed Mar ch 11, 1957 INVENTOR.
ALAN Gal/ r ATTORNEYS A. G. BUTT HEAT EXCHANGER Jan. 20, 1959 Filed March 11, 1957 3 Sheets-Sheet 3 INVENTOR.
ALAN G. BUTT ATTORNEYS United States Patent HEAT EXCHANGER Alan G. Butt, La Crosse, Wis., assignor to The Trane Company, La Crosse, Wis., a corporation of Wisconsin Application March 11, 1957, Serial No. 645,070
Claims. (Cl. 257-445) This invention relates to heat exchangers and particularly to heat exchangers having spaced metallic plates forming passages for the flow of fluids.
Such heat exchangers have had various boundary means for closing the spaces between plates along the edges of the plates to form envelopes for the passage of fluids. It has been a problem with heat exchangers of this type to braze or weld a header to the heat exchanger core.
It has been customary in the prior art to attach the headers to a completed core. With such a procedure it is diflicult to provide a' good seal between the header and the core, and there is danger of heating the core to the extent'that welded or brazed joints in the core are weak ened or even destroyed.
When heat exchangers are put in operation forces are transmitted from the headers to the core. These forces may be due to expansion and contraction, or to the suspension of the heat exchanger. In some cases the heat exchanger is suspended from its headers. When the exterior walls of the core of the heat exchanger are of thin material, they are incapable of withstanding the forces transmitted from the headers.
It is an object of this invention to provide a heat exchanger in which structural members of the core extend outwardly from the walls of the core and are brazed or welded to the headers to provide a header to core joint of high strength and rigidity.
; It is another object of the invention to provide means on the core of the heat exchanger for locating and holding the header on the core during the brazing or welding operation.
It is still another object of the invention to provide interlocking means between the header and the core of a heat exchanger to improve the seal therebetween.
Other objects and advantages of the invention will appear as the specification proceeds to describe the invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
"ice
The envelopes 21 are held in spaced relationship by a plurality of spacers in the form of channels 26 which serve to space the parting sheets 14 and 18 which they contact. It should be understood that these channels 26 may be more closely spaced if it should be desired to increase the heat transfer surface area in these passageways and that these spacers 26 may be in the form of corrugated fin plates similar in cross section to fin plates 22.
The envelopes 21 have strips 28 extending between the fin plates 22'and the flanges 16 and 20. The strips 28 also extend between the fin plates 24 and the flanges 16 and 20. As shown in Fig. 4, one strip 28 extends from theheader clip 38 along the side of the core adjacent the discharge header 13, thence along the end of the core and outwardly into header clip 30. Another strip 28 extends from header clip along the side of the core ad jacent to header 12, thence along the end of the core and outwardly into header clip 32. The strip 28 is held against the flanges 16 and 20 by the fin plates 22 and 24.
- Referring to Figures 5 and 6, a plurality of bars 34 extend between the envelopes 21 at the ends of the core of the heat exchanger. One series of bars 34 extend from within header clip 36 along the end of the core and Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the complete heat exchanger of this invention;
Fig. 2 is an end elevational view of the heat exchanger; Fig. 3 is a side elevational view of the heat exchanger; Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken on line 4-4 of Fig. 2; Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken on line 5-5 of Fig. 2; Fig. 6 is an enlarged sectional view taken on line 6-6 of Fig. 4 showing the parts prior to brazing;
Fig. '7 is an enlarged partial view taken on line 7-7 ofkFig. 5 showing the parts prior to brazing.
And Fig. 8 is an enlarged sectional view similar to Fig. 6 showing another modification of this invention prior to brazing.
Referring to the drawings the heat exchanger has a supply header 10 and a discharge header 11 extending from opposite ends of the core of the heat exchanger for conducting a first fluid. A supply header 12 and a discharge header 13 extend from opposite sides of the core of the heat exchanger for conducting a second fluid.
A plurality of envelope components in the form of recinto header clip 38. A second series of bars 34 extend from within header clip 40 along the end of the core and into header clip 42.
A top outside sheet 44 is superimposed on the uppermost parting sheet 18. This top outside sheet 44 has upwardly extending flanges 46 and 48 forming part of headers 10 and 11 respectively and upwardly extending flanges 50 and 52 forming part of headers 12 and 13 respectively.
A bottom sheet 54 is superimposed on the outside of the lowermost parting sheet 14. This bottom sheet 54 has downwardly extending flanges 56 and 58 'forming part of headers 10 and 11 respectively and downwardly extending flanges 60 and 62 forming part of the headers 12 and 13 respectively.
In the modification shown in Fig. 8 channels 64 ex tend along the sides of the heat exchanger in place of the bars 34 of the first form of the invention disclosed in Figs. 1-7. ,In other respects the heat exchanger of the modification of Fig. 8 is constructed the same as the first form of the invention shown in Figures 1-7.
The manner in which the heat exchanger is produced will now be described. The parts are all placed in their proper positions with brazing 'foil or powdered brazing material between the surfaces to be joined. The brazing foil or brazing powder melts at a temperature lower than the melting point of the elements of the heat exchanger. I prefer to use a brazing foil. A sheet of brazing foil is placed between each parting sheet 18 and the fin plates 22 and 24. A second sheet of brazing foil is placed between each parting sheet 14 and the fin plates 22 and 24. These sheets of brazing foil extend along the inside surfaces of the flanges 16 and 20 and outwardly through the gap therebetween. Small spots of adhesive may be used between the sheets of brazing foil and the parting sheets 14 and 18 to prevent movement prior to brazing. Braz- 3. ing foil is also wrapped around the bars Maud the contacting surfaces of the channels 26. A suitable adhesive may be used to hold the foil in place prior to brazing. It should be understood that this adhesive evaporates completely during, the brazing operation. The top and bottom outside sheets 44 and 54 contact the header clips 30, 32, 36, 38, 40, and 42. Adjacent these points of contact additional brazing material is used.
The assembled elements of the heat exchanger are held in place by a jig. The jig and the elements therein arethen placed in a furnace having a reducing atmosphere such as hydrogen. The assembly is heated in the furnace to a temperature suflicient to melt the brazing foil thus joining all the elements of the heat exchanger into a unitary structure.
Although specific embodiments are shown and described itshould be understood that certain changes may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention and I desire to be limited only by the claims.
I claim:
1. A heat exchanger for two confined fluids comprising a plurality of envelope components stacked one above the other and forming passageways for one fluid, members extending between said envelope components along two opposite sides to space said envelope components and to provide a passageway for a second fluid, channel shaped header sides secured to said envelope components, said members extending into and being secured to the channels of said channel shaped header sides and means extending from said envelope components and extending between and being secured to the ends of said header sides to form headers.
2. A heat exchanger comprising a plurality of horizontally disposed envelope components arranged one above the other, first members extending along and between portions of the peripheries of said envelope components to define with said envelope components envelopes having a plurality of first inlet openings arranged one above the other and a plurality of first discharge openings arranged one above the other, second members extending between said envelopes and extending along portions of the peripheries of said envelopes to close the spaces between said envelopes at said portions of the peripheries of said envelopes and to define with said onvelopes a plurality of second inlet openings arranged one above the other and a plurality of second discharge openings one above the other, channel shaped header sides secured to said envelopes and said second members, a
top sheet and a bottom sheet secured to the top of the top envelope and to the bottom of the bottom envelope respectively, said top sheet and said bottom sheet having flanges secured to and extending between said header sides to form headers in fluid communicationwith said inlet and discharge openings, said first and second members having ends extending into the channels of said channel shaped header sides and being secured thereto.
3. A heat exchanger comprising a plurality of horizontally disposed envelope components arranged one above the other, first members extending along and between portions of the peripheries of said envelope components to define with said envelope components envelopes having a plurality of first inlet openings arranged one above the other and a plurality of first discharge openings arranged one above the other. second members extending between said envelopes and extending along second pora seae'eie tions of the peripheries of said envelopes to close the spaces between said envelopes at said second portions of the peripheries of said envelopes and to define with said envelopes a plurality of second inlet openings arranged one above the other and a plurality of second discharge openings one above the other, channel shaped header sides secured to said envelopes and said second members, means extending from the top of the top envelope and from the bottom of the bottom envelope and extendinga plurality of first inlet openings arranged one above the,
other and a plurality of first discharge openings arranged oneabove the other, second members extending between said envelopes and extending along second portions of the peripheries of said envelopes to close the spaces between said envelopcs at said second portions of the periph-" cries of said envelopes and to define with said envelopes a plurality of second inlet openings arranged one above the other and a-plurality of second discharge openingsone' above the other, channel shaped header sides secured to said envelopes and said second members, means extend ing from the top of the top envelope and from the bottom of the bottom envelope and extending between said channel shaped header sides to form headers in fluid communication with said inlet and discharge openings, said first and second members having ends extending into thechannels of said channel shaped header sides and being secured thereto.
5. A heat exchanger comprising a plurality of horizon tally disposed parting sheets arranged in pairs one above the other with one parting sheet of each pair having downwardly extending flanges along portions of its peripheral edge and with the other parting sheets of each pair having upwardly extending flanges along portions of its peripheral edge, the flanges of the parting sheets of each pair of parting sheets being in substantially abutting relationship, strips extending between the parting sheets of each pair and being arranged in overlapping relationship with the flanges of said pairs of parting sheets to space the parting sheets of each pair and to close the spaces between the flanges of said parting sheets to provide first passageways for a first heat exchange fluid, means extending between the pairs of parting sheets along portions of their peripheral edges to space each pair of parting sheets from the next adjacent pair of parting sheets and to provide second passageways for a second heat exchange fluid, headers secured to said parting sheets in fluid communication with said first and second passageways, and channels on said headers receiving and being secured to said strips.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS 2,368,814 Pagan Feb. 6, 1945 Burns et a1. Sept."4,' 1951
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US645070A US2869835A (en) | 1957-03-11 | 1957-03-11 | Heat exchanger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US645070A US2869835A (en) | 1957-03-11 | 1957-03-11 | Heat exchanger |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US2869835A true US2869835A (en) | 1959-01-20 |
Family
ID=24587527
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US645070A Expired - Lifetime US2869835A (en) | 1957-03-11 | 1957-03-11 | Heat exchanger |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US2869835A (en) |
Cited By (28)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2952445A (en) * | 1958-06-25 | 1960-09-13 | United Aircraft Prod | Damage resistant plate type heat exchanger |
| US2959401A (en) * | 1957-11-27 | 1960-11-08 | Modine Mfg Co | Plate-fin type heat exchanger and method of making the same |
| US3047271A (en) * | 1958-08-07 | 1962-07-31 | Stewart Warner Corp | Brazed plate and ruffled fin heat exchanger |
| US3114686A (en) * | 1959-06-19 | 1963-12-17 | Ici Ltd | Process for the production of electrolytic products by the electrolysis of brine andapparatus therefor |
| US3269459A (en) * | 1963-03-12 | 1966-08-30 | Popovitch Dragolyoub | Extensive surface heat exchanger |
| US3291206A (en) * | 1965-09-13 | 1966-12-13 | Nicholson Terence Peter | Heat exchanger plate |
| US3307612A (en) * | 1964-04-06 | 1967-03-07 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Convergent-stream grid-type gas burner |
| US3307530A (en) * | 1964-04-06 | 1967-03-07 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Heaters |
| US3364992A (en) * | 1964-12-31 | 1968-01-23 | Citroen Sa Andre | Plate type heat-exchangers having corrugated, zig-zag sheet members |
| US3372453A (en) * | 1965-03-22 | 1968-03-12 | Trane Co | Plate type heat exchanger and method of construction and repair |
| US3428141A (en) * | 1965-12-23 | 1969-02-18 | Porsche Kg | Engine cooling system for armored vehicles,particularly tanks |
| FR2214094A1 (en) * | 1973-01-16 | 1974-08-09 | Marston Excelsior Ltd | |
| US3986549A (en) * | 1975-07-14 | 1976-10-19 | Modine Manufacturing Company | Heat exchanger |
| US4297775A (en) * | 1980-05-08 | 1981-11-03 | The Trane Company | Method for joining two plate type heat exchanger core sections with an intermodular layer for improved heat transfer |
| US4455158A (en) * | 1983-03-21 | 1984-06-19 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Nitrogen rejection process incorporating a serpentine heat exchanger |
| US4496382A (en) * | 1983-03-21 | 1985-01-29 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Process using serpentine heat exchange relationship for condensing substantially single component gas streams |
| US4512392A (en) * | 1983-01-18 | 1985-04-23 | Ee Dirk Van | Heat exchange apparatus |
| US4708832A (en) * | 1984-01-20 | 1987-11-24 | Aktiebolaget Carl Munters | Contact body |
| EP0242063A3 (en) * | 1986-04-15 | 1988-01-13 | Bcl Limited | Heat exchanger |
| US4848450A (en) * | 1988-02-09 | 1989-07-18 | C & J Jones (1985) Limited | Heat exchanger |
| US4872504A (en) * | 1982-09-13 | 1989-10-10 | Plascore, Inc. | Modular heat exchanger housing |
| US5072790A (en) * | 1990-07-30 | 1991-12-17 | Jones Environics Ltd. | Heat exchanger core construction |
| USRE33912E (en) * | 1988-02-09 | 1992-05-05 | Jones Environics Ltd. | Heat exchanger |
| US7124812B1 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2006-10-24 | Honeywell International, Inc. | Heat exchanger |
| CN101603788B (en) * | 2009-05-18 | 2011-07-06 | 苏州昆拓冷机有限公司 | High-efficiency fin reinforcing gas-gas heat exchange core |
| US20130061617A1 (en) * | 2011-09-13 | 2013-03-14 | Honeywell International Inc. | Air cycle condenser cold inlet heating using internally finned hot bars |
| US20150253086A1 (en) * | 2012-01-30 | 2015-09-10 | A-Heat Allied Heat Exchange Technology Ag | Heat exchanger |
| EP1762807B2 (en) † | 2005-09-07 | 2016-12-28 | Modine Manufacturing Company | Heat exchanger |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2368814A (en) * | 1942-05-14 | 1945-02-06 | Bush Mfg Company | Heat exchange unit |
| US2566310A (en) * | 1946-01-22 | 1951-09-04 | Hydrocarbon Research Inc | Tray type heat exchanger |
-
1957
- 1957-03-11 US US645070A patent/US2869835A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2368814A (en) * | 1942-05-14 | 1945-02-06 | Bush Mfg Company | Heat exchange unit |
| US2566310A (en) * | 1946-01-22 | 1951-09-04 | Hydrocarbon Research Inc | Tray type heat exchanger |
Cited By (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2959401A (en) * | 1957-11-27 | 1960-11-08 | Modine Mfg Co | Plate-fin type heat exchanger and method of making the same |
| US2952445A (en) * | 1958-06-25 | 1960-09-13 | United Aircraft Prod | Damage resistant plate type heat exchanger |
| US3047271A (en) * | 1958-08-07 | 1962-07-31 | Stewart Warner Corp | Brazed plate and ruffled fin heat exchanger |
| US3114686A (en) * | 1959-06-19 | 1963-12-17 | Ici Ltd | Process for the production of electrolytic products by the electrolysis of brine andapparatus therefor |
| US3269459A (en) * | 1963-03-12 | 1966-08-30 | Popovitch Dragolyoub | Extensive surface heat exchanger |
| US3307612A (en) * | 1964-04-06 | 1967-03-07 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Convergent-stream grid-type gas burner |
| US3307530A (en) * | 1964-04-06 | 1967-03-07 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Heaters |
| US3364992A (en) * | 1964-12-31 | 1968-01-23 | Citroen Sa Andre | Plate type heat-exchangers having corrugated, zig-zag sheet members |
| US3372453A (en) * | 1965-03-22 | 1968-03-12 | Trane Co | Plate type heat exchanger and method of construction and repair |
| US3291206A (en) * | 1965-09-13 | 1966-12-13 | Nicholson Terence Peter | Heat exchanger plate |
| US3428141A (en) * | 1965-12-23 | 1969-02-18 | Porsche Kg | Engine cooling system for armored vehicles,particularly tanks |
| FR2214094A1 (en) * | 1973-01-16 | 1974-08-09 | Marston Excelsior Ltd | |
| US3986549A (en) * | 1975-07-14 | 1976-10-19 | Modine Manufacturing Company | Heat exchanger |
| US4297775A (en) * | 1980-05-08 | 1981-11-03 | The Trane Company | Method for joining two plate type heat exchanger core sections with an intermodular layer for improved heat transfer |
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