US2869724A - Device for demineralizing water - Google Patents
Device for demineralizing water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2869724A US2869724A US518913A US51891355A US2869724A US 2869724 A US2869724 A US 2869724A US 518913 A US518913 A US 518913A US 51891355 A US51891355 A US 51891355A US 2869724 A US2869724 A US 2869724A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- cartridge
- water
- demineralizing
- container
- neck
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 11
- 230000002328 demineralizing effect Effects 0.000 title description 6
- 229940090045 cartridge Drugs 0.000 description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001429 chelating resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002242 deionisation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/4242—Regeneration of electrolyte or reactants
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J47/00—Ion-exchange processes in general; Apparatus therefor
- B01J47/012—Ion-exchange processes in general; Apparatus therefor using portable ion-exchange apparatus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
- C02F1/003—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance using household-type filters for producing potable water, e.g. pitchers, bottles, faucet mounted devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Definitions
- my invention comprehends a novel device for demineralizing and filtering water for storage batteries.
- Figure l is an exploded view of a device for demineralizing and filtering Water for storage batteries.
- Figure 2 is a sectional elevation.
- Figure 3 is a top plan view of the cartridge.
- Figure 4 is a bottom plan view of the cartridge.
- a container 1 preferably of plastic and compressible and flexible, has a closed bottom, an open top and closed sides, and having at the top a threaded neck of reduced diameter as at 2.
- the top is closed by an internally threaded cap 3 having a dispensing spout 4.
- a novel cart-ridge 5 is suspended in the water 6 and its top 7 is "ice of greater diameter than its body portion to :form an an nular flange supported on the top of the container and sealed in position by the cap 3.
- the top 7 has apertures 8 and the bottom has apertures 9.
- the cartridge contains a mixture of a cation exchanger and a basic anion and between such mixture and the cartridge top is a filter 10, the demineralizing mixture being indicated at 11.
- a color mark 12 on the container indicates that the cartridge should be replaced when the dissolved solid content of the eflluent water assumes the same color as the mark 12.
- the cartridge is designed to incorporate a given maxi mum filtering area permitting sufficient voids or space for storage of contaminated materials for a balanced cartridge.
- the density of resins employed results in removal of particle sizes down to five microns.
- the filter contains all necessary components to properly demineralize water by removing all contamination detrimental to storage battery operation.
- a device for dernineralizing and filtering water for storage batteries comprising a compressible, plastic container having a closed bottom, closed side walls and a neck of reduced diameter at its upper end, such upper end being open, a cartridge the upper 'end of which has a close fit in said neck and containing a mixture of a cation exchanger coupled with a basic anion, said cartridge hav ing closed side walls, an apertured top and an apertured bottom with a filter between said mixture and the top of the cartridge, the top of said cartridge being of greater diameter than its side walls to form an annular flange supported on the upper end of said neck, and a cap in threaded engagement with said neck and having a dispensing spout.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Ion Exchange (AREA)
Description
Jan. 20, 1959 MOU T 2,869,724
DEVICE FOR DEMINERALIZING WATER Filed June 29, 1955 United States Patent DEVICE FOR DEMINERALIZING WATER Harry J. McDevitt, Hatboro, Pa.
Application June 29, 1955, Serial No. 518,913
2 Claims. (Cl. 21094) purposes stated having a compressible plastic container to receive the water, and having a novel cartridge suspended in the container and containing a cation exchanger coupled with a basic anion, said cartridge having an apertured top and bottom and a filter beneath the top apertures.
With the foregoing and other objects in view as will hereinafter clearly appear, my invention comprehends a novel device for demineralizing and filtering water for storage batteries.
For the purpose of illustrating the invention, 1 have shown in the accompanying drawings a preferred embodiment of it which I have found in practice will give satisfactory and reliable results. It is, however, to be understood that the various instrumentalities of which the invention consists can be variously arranged and organized, and the invention is not limited, except by the scope of the appended claims, to the exact arrangement and organization of these instrumentalities as herein set forth.
Figure l is an exploded view of a device for demineralizing and filtering Water for storage batteries.
Figure 2 is a sectional elevation.
Figure 3 is a top plan view of the cartridge.
Figure 4 is a bottom plan view of the cartridge.
Similar numerals of reference indicate corresponding parts.
Referring to the drawings:
A container 1, preferably of plastic and compressible and flexible, has a closed bottom, an open top and closed sides, and having at the top a threaded neck of reduced diameter as at 2. The top is closed by an internally threaded cap 3 having a dispensing spout 4. A novel cart-ridge 5 is suspended in the water 6 and its top 7 is "ice of greater diameter than its body portion to :form an an nular flange supported on the top of the container and sealed in position by the cap 3. The top 7 has apertures 8 and the bottom has apertures 9. The cartridge contains a mixture of a cation exchanger and a basic anion and between such mixture and the cartridge top is a filter 10, the demineralizing mixture being indicated at 11. A color mark 12 on the container indicates that the cartridge should be replaced when the dissolved solid content of the eflluent water assumes the same color as the mark 12.
The cartridge is designed to incorporate a given maxi mum filtering area permitting sufficient voids or space for storage of contaminated materials for a balanced cartridge. The density of resins employed results in removal of particle sizes down to five microns. The filter contains all necessary components to properly demineralize water by removing all contamination detrimental to storage battery operation.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent is:
1. A device for dernineralizing and filtering water for storage batteries, comprising a compressible, plastic container having a closed bottom, closed side walls and a neck of reduced diameter at its upper end, such upper end being open, a cartridge the upper 'end of which has a close fit in said neck and containing a mixture of a cation exchanger coupled with a basic anion, said cartridge hav ing closed side walls, an apertured top and an apertured bottom with a filter between said mixture and the top of the cartridge, the top of said cartridge being of greater diameter than its side walls to form an annular flange supported on the upper end of said neck, and a cap in threaded engagement with said neck and having a dispensing spout.
2. The construction defined in claim 1, having in addition a color marker on the outer face of said container the color of which is indicative of cartridge replacement when the solid contents of the eflluent 'water is the same color as that of said color marker.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS 2,207,294 Hubner et a1. July 9, 1940 2,525,497 Monfried Oct. 10, 1950 2,695,268 Wright Nov. 23, 1954 2,751,081 La Motte June 19, 1956 2,761,833 Ward Sept. 4, 1956 2,781,312 Klumd et a1. Feb. 12, 1957 OTHER REFERENCES Self-Indicating Amberlite for Monobed Deionization, published by Rohm and Haas Co., Washington Square, Philadelphia 5, Pa., three pages, page 1 is cited.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US518913A US2869724A (en) | 1955-06-29 | 1955-06-29 | Device for demineralizing water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US518913A US2869724A (en) | 1955-06-29 | 1955-06-29 | Device for demineralizing water |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US2869724A true US2869724A (en) | 1959-01-20 |
Family
ID=24066008
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US518913A Expired - Lifetime US2869724A (en) | 1955-06-29 | 1955-06-29 | Device for demineralizing water |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US2869724A (en) |
Cited By (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3951798A (en) * | 1974-02-25 | 1976-04-20 | Glasrock Products, Inc. | Container filter combination |
| US4196081A (en) * | 1978-04-13 | 1980-04-01 | Pavia Edgar H | Apparatus for emergency water purification |
| US4231872A (en) * | 1977-11-25 | 1980-11-04 | Wolfgang Keil | Device for complete desalination of water |
| US4400279A (en) * | 1978-10-07 | 1983-08-23 | Dornier System Gmbh | Process and equipment for rendering visible the charge of ion exchangers |
| US4529511A (en) * | 1983-09-20 | 1985-07-16 | Blairex Laboratories, Inc. | Water treatment container |
| US4635663A (en) * | 1985-10-03 | 1987-01-13 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Self-contained, single-use hose and tubing cleaning module |
| US4893422A (en) * | 1987-09-05 | 1990-01-16 | Robert Krups Stiftung & Co. Kg. | Steam iron with water softening facility |
| US4968439A (en) * | 1988-10-13 | 1990-11-06 | Medicinal Developments, Inc. | Sterilizing device and method using polyurethane iodine sponge |
| USD312863S (en) | 1988-03-26 | 1990-12-11 | Heinz Hankammer | Filter cartridge |
| WO1991010494A1 (en) * | 1990-01-16 | 1991-07-25 | Accuventure, Inc. | Personal drinking water purification |
| US5106500A (en) * | 1990-06-20 | 1992-04-21 | Recovery Engineering, Inc. | Portable water purification system including a filter cleaning mechanism |
| USD325768S (en) | 1987-10-08 | 1992-04-28 | Brita Wasser-Filter-System AG | Watering can |
| US5139666A (en) * | 1991-01-04 | 1992-08-18 | Domotechnica Canada, Inc. | Bottle and filter |
| USD338405S (en) | 1990-12-03 | 1993-08-17 | 159747 Canada Inc. | Bottle |
| USD341085S (en) | 1990-12-10 | 1993-11-09 | 159747 Canada, Inc. | Top portion of a bottle |
| US5268093A (en) * | 1990-04-05 | 1993-12-07 | Recovery Engineering, Inc. | Portable water purification system |
| USD344024S (en) | 1991-02-11 | 1994-02-08 | 159747 Canada, Inc. | Bottle |
| USD363220S (en) | 1993-07-19 | 1995-10-17 | Charbonneau Guy L | Combined bottle cap and pipette |
| US5496471A (en) * | 1990-01-08 | 1996-03-05 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Apparatus for removing components from solutions |
| US5609759A (en) * | 1995-06-02 | 1997-03-11 | Innova Pure Water Inc. | Bottle filter cap |
| US5653878A (en) * | 1995-05-26 | 1997-08-05 | Innova Pure Water Inc. | Single orifice bottle water filter |
| US5681463A (en) * | 1993-03-31 | 1997-10-28 | Tomey Technology Corp. | Portable liquid purifying device having activated carbon filter and micro-porous membrane filter |
| US5928512A (en) * | 1996-04-03 | 1999-07-27 | Plymouth Products, Inc. | Demountable filter for a bottle or the like |
| US20070256968A1 (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2007-11-08 | Bmi Bertollo S.R.L. | Advanced filter for boilers |
| US20110168644A1 (en) * | 2010-01-13 | 2011-07-14 | OZOlab | Systems and methods for personal water filtration |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2207294A (en) * | 1938-05-19 | 1940-07-09 | Hubner Gustav | Compressible spraying receptacle |
| US2525497A (en) * | 1946-07-12 | 1950-10-10 | American Cyanamid Co | Multibed cartridge for ion exchange |
| US2695268A (en) * | 1945-01-27 | 1954-11-23 | Wright Charles Alfred Holstead | Process for the concentration of isotopes |
| US2751081A (en) * | 1954-02-12 | 1956-06-19 | Motte Charles V B La | Water demineralizer |
| US2761833A (en) * | 1951-12-26 | 1956-09-04 | Samuel I Ward | Liquid treating apparatus |
| US2781312A (en) * | 1953-04-10 | 1957-02-12 | Culligan Inc | Self-indicating ion exchange and/or filter apparatus |
-
1955
- 1955-06-29 US US518913A patent/US2869724A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2207294A (en) * | 1938-05-19 | 1940-07-09 | Hubner Gustav | Compressible spraying receptacle |
| US2695268A (en) * | 1945-01-27 | 1954-11-23 | Wright Charles Alfred Holstead | Process for the concentration of isotopes |
| US2525497A (en) * | 1946-07-12 | 1950-10-10 | American Cyanamid Co | Multibed cartridge for ion exchange |
| US2761833A (en) * | 1951-12-26 | 1956-09-04 | Samuel I Ward | Liquid treating apparatus |
| US2781312A (en) * | 1953-04-10 | 1957-02-12 | Culligan Inc | Self-indicating ion exchange and/or filter apparatus |
| US2751081A (en) * | 1954-02-12 | 1956-06-19 | Motte Charles V B La | Water demineralizer |
Cited By (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3951798A (en) * | 1974-02-25 | 1976-04-20 | Glasrock Products, Inc. | Container filter combination |
| US4231872A (en) * | 1977-11-25 | 1980-11-04 | Wolfgang Keil | Device for complete desalination of water |
| US4196081A (en) * | 1978-04-13 | 1980-04-01 | Pavia Edgar H | Apparatus for emergency water purification |
| US4400279A (en) * | 1978-10-07 | 1983-08-23 | Dornier System Gmbh | Process and equipment for rendering visible the charge of ion exchangers |
| US4529511A (en) * | 1983-09-20 | 1985-07-16 | Blairex Laboratories, Inc. | Water treatment container |
| US4635663A (en) * | 1985-10-03 | 1987-01-13 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Self-contained, single-use hose and tubing cleaning module |
| US4893422A (en) * | 1987-09-05 | 1990-01-16 | Robert Krups Stiftung & Co. Kg. | Steam iron with water softening facility |
| USD325768S (en) | 1987-10-08 | 1992-04-28 | Brita Wasser-Filter-System AG | Watering can |
| USD312863S (en) | 1988-03-26 | 1990-12-11 | Heinz Hankammer | Filter cartridge |
| US4968439A (en) * | 1988-10-13 | 1990-11-06 | Medicinal Developments, Inc. | Sterilizing device and method using polyurethane iodine sponge |
| US5496471A (en) * | 1990-01-08 | 1996-03-05 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Apparatus for removing components from solutions |
| US5639378A (en) * | 1990-01-08 | 1997-06-17 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Method for removing components from solutions |
| WO1991010494A1 (en) * | 1990-01-16 | 1991-07-25 | Accuventure, Inc. | Personal drinking water purification |
| US5268093A (en) * | 1990-04-05 | 1993-12-07 | Recovery Engineering, Inc. | Portable water purification system |
| US5106500A (en) * | 1990-06-20 | 1992-04-21 | Recovery Engineering, Inc. | Portable water purification system including a filter cleaning mechanism |
| USD338405S (en) | 1990-12-03 | 1993-08-17 | 159747 Canada Inc. | Bottle |
| USD341085S (en) | 1990-12-10 | 1993-11-09 | 159747 Canada, Inc. | Top portion of a bottle |
| US5139666A (en) * | 1991-01-04 | 1992-08-18 | Domotechnica Canada, Inc. | Bottle and filter |
| USD344024S (en) | 1991-02-11 | 1994-02-08 | 159747 Canada, Inc. | Bottle |
| US5681463A (en) * | 1993-03-31 | 1997-10-28 | Tomey Technology Corp. | Portable liquid purifying device having activated carbon filter and micro-porous membrane filter |
| USD363220S (en) | 1993-07-19 | 1995-10-17 | Charbonneau Guy L | Combined bottle cap and pipette |
| US5653878A (en) * | 1995-05-26 | 1997-08-05 | Innova Pure Water Inc. | Single orifice bottle water filter |
| US5609759A (en) * | 1995-06-02 | 1997-03-11 | Innova Pure Water Inc. | Bottle filter cap |
| US5928512A (en) * | 1996-04-03 | 1999-07-27 | Plymouth Products, Inc. | Demountable filter for a bottle or the like |
| US20070256968A1 (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2007-11-08 | Bmi Bertollo S.R.L. | Advanced filter for boilers |
| US20110168644A1 (en) * | 2010-01-13 | 2011-07-14 | OZOlab | Systems and methods for personal water filtration |
| US8313644B2 (en) * | 2010-01-13 | 2012-11-20 | OZOlab | Bottle with an integrated filtration assembly that is manually operated using a plunger |
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