US2713628A - Thermally controlled vaporizer - Google Patents
Thermally controlled vaporizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2713628A US2713628A US329707A US32970753A US2713628A US 2713628 A US2713628 A US 2713628A US 329707 A US329707 A US 329707A US 32970753 A US32970753 A US 32970753A US 2713628 A US2713628 A US 2713628A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- well
- disposed
- dome
- electrolyte
- thermally controlled
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 title description 6
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M11/00—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
- A61M11/04—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised
- A61M11/041—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised using heaters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M11/00—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
- A61M11/04—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised
- A61M11/041—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised using heaters
- A61M11/042—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised using heaters electrical
- A61M11/044—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised using heaters electrical with electrodes immersed in the liquid
Definitions
- a vaporizer gradually convert a supply to provide a medicated liquid, said dome being provided with a jet tone disposed adjacent the top of said container.
- Fig. 1 is a Vertical section taken through the vaporizer showing a oating Valve and indicating by dotted lines the movement of said valve
- Fig. 2 is a top View, broken away in part
- Fig. 3 is a detailed View showing the oating valve in its highest position
- Fig. 4 is a bottom View of an electrically nonconductive iioating valve and showing its supporting legs.
- a glass jar is provided with a dome 2, preferably molded or" plastic, secured by screw 3 to a sure 4, disposed between the base of of jar 1 in a vapor-tight relationship.
- a vertical electrode well 9 is also molded in said dome 2, the base of which is provided with a pair of apertures adapted to hold a pair of electrodes Iii.
- the electrodes l@ which may be of graphite or metal, are secured to the base of well 9 by conventional means.
- a molded dome of dielectric material disposed over said vessel in vaporsteam, and a metal plug comrnunicat ⁇ ing between said interior of the container well and the i11- terior of said dome, whereby heat from the dome-confined steam heats said plug thereby heating vaporizable medicant disposed in said container well.
- a thermally controlled vaporizer medicated vapors comprising an upright vessel for holding an aqueous electrolyte, a plastic dome disposed over said vessel in vapor-tight manner and having a vertically disposed medicant container well therein, a cylindrical vertically disposed vaporization plastic well secured to said dome in vapor-tight relation and disposed in said electrolyte and having an orifice in its base for passage of electrolyte from said vessel into said well, heating rods secured to said dome and immersed in said electrolyte in said well for changing water into steam, and a disc valve having a plurality of legs oatably disposed in the bottom of said vaporization well intermediate the bottom of said electrodes and the tone disposed in the base of said well, whereby the ease of introducing electrolyte solution above the valve in said well is greater than that of forcing out said solution by steam formed in said vaporization well.
- a thermally controlled electrically heated vaporizer for vaporizing medicated liquid comprising an upright vessel for holding an aqueous electrolyte, a dome of insulating dielectric material disposed over said vessel and having an upright container well integrally molded therein, a cylindrical vertically disposed vaporlzation Well of for dispersing plastic material secured to said dome in vapor-tight relation and disposed in said electrolyte and having an orijce in its base for passage of electrolyte from said vessel into the vaporization well, electrically heating rods secured to said dome and disposed vertically in said electrolyte in said vaporization well for changing water into steam, a metal plug communicating between the interior of the container well and the interior of said dome, a metal container disposed in said container well and upon said plug, and a displaceable valve disc having a plurality of spacer legs oatably disposed in said vaporization well intermediate the bottom of said electrodes and the oriice disposed in the base of said Well, whereby medicated liquid disposed in said container is
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
Description
ARK N; 2,713,628 THERMALLY CONTROLLED VAPORIZER Filed Jan. 5I 1955 y 1NVENT0R- HUUR/UY.
2,713,623 THERMALLY CONTRLLED VAPRIZER Aaron Harkin, New York, N1 Y., assignor tu Practical Eiectric Products, Inc., Bronx, N. N ew Yori;
Appiication January S, i953, Serial No. 329,707 3 Ciainis. (Cl. lwm) Y., a corporation of This invention relates to vaporizers adapted to va porize substances as in conjunction with a steam jet, the
provide a vaporizer gradually convert a supply to provide a medicated liquid, said dome being provided with a jet orice disposed adjacent the top of said container.
lt is another object of this invention to provide a vaconjunction with the drawing in whic Fig. 1 is a Vertical section taken through the vaporizer showing a oating Valve and indicating by dotted lines the movement of said valve,
Fig. 2 is a top View, broken away in part,
Fig. 3 is a detailed View showing the oating valve in its highest position, and
Fig. 4 is a bottom View of an electrically nonconductive iioating valve and showing its supporting legs.
Referring to the ldrawing a vessel or jar 1, for example, a glass jar is provided with a dome 2, preferably molded or" plastic, secured by screw 3 to a sure 4, disposed between the base of of jar 1 in a vapor-tight relationship.
molding operation.
A vertical electrode well 9 is also molded in said dome 2, the base of which is provided with a pair of apertures adapted to hold a pair of electrodes Iii. The electrodes l@ which may be of graphite or metal, are secured to the base of well 9 by conventional means.
A Vertical cylindrical vaporization well 11, preferably Z, 713,628 Patented July 19, 1.955
[ice
solution in jar 1. on entering well 1l does so with force suicient to raise oating valve 14, so filling up of well 11 is done in wall of well 11 is small.
Upon plugging the electrodes into an electrical circuit wall of well 11, as well How set up by the tortuous path which the solution must follow in passing from a point above valve 14 to the ori- Having described my invention, what I claim and desire to secure by Letters Patents is as follows:
sel for holding an aqueous electrolyte,
a molded dome of dielectric material disposed over said vessel in vaporsteam, and a metal plug comrnunicat` ing between said interior of the container well and the i11- terior of said dome, whereby heat from the dome-confined steam heats said plug thereby heating vaporizable medicant disposed in said container well.
2. A thermally controlled vaporizer medicated vapors comprising an upright vessel for holding an aqueous electrolyte, a plastic dome disposed over said vessel in vapor-tight manner and having a vertically disposed medicant container well therein, a cylindrical vertically disposed vaporization plastic well secured to said dome in vapor-tight relation and disposed in said electrolyte and having an orifice in its base for passage of electrolyte from said vessel into said well, heating rods secured to said dome and immersed in said electrolyte in said well for changing water into steam, and a disc valve having a plurality of legs oatably disposed in the bottom of said vaporization well intermediate the bottom of said electrodes and the orice disposed in the base of said well, whereby the ease of introducing electrolyte solution above the valve in said well is greater than that of forcing out said solution by steam formed in said vaporization well.
3. A thermally controlled electrically heated vaporizer for vaporizing medicated liquid comprising an upright vessel for holding an aqueous electrolyte, a dome of insulating dielectric material disposed over said vessel and having an upright container well integrally molded therein, a cylindrical vertically disposed vaporlzation Well of for dispersing plastic material secured to said dome in vapor-tight relation and disposed in said electrolyte and having an orijce in its base for passage of electrolyte from said vessel into the vaporization well, electrically heating rods secured to said dome and disposed vertically in said electrolyte in said vaporization well for changing water into steam, a metal plug communicating between the interior of the container well and the interior of said dome, a metal container disposed in said container well and upon said plug, and a displaceable valve disc having a plurality of spacer legs oatably disposed in said vaporization well intermediate the bottom of said electrodes and the oriice disposed in the base of said Well, whereby medicated liquid disposed in said container is continuously heated by said plug which in turn is heated by the steam confined in said dome and the ow of electrolyte solution into said vaporization well is continuous for continuous formation of steam without eiecting a back pressure upon the surface of the electrolyte located in the vaporization well'.
Reerenees Cited in the rile of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US329707A US2713628A (en) | 1953-01-05 | 1953-01-05 | Thermally controlled vaporizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US329707A US2713628A (en) | 1953-01-05 | 1953-01-05 | Thermally controlled vaporizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US2713628A true US2713628A (en) | 1955-07-19 |
Family
ID=23286635
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US329707A Expired - Lifetime US2713628A (en) | 1953-01-05 | 1953-01-05 | Thermally controlled vaporizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US2713628A (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2763765A (en) * | 1954-12-03 | 1956-09-18 | American Sundries Co | Vaporizers |
| US2777935A (en) * | 1955-12-19 | 1957-01-15 | Vilbiss Co | Electric vaporizer |
| US2806932A (en) * | 1955-03-02 | 1957-09-17 | Hankscraft Co | Vaporizer |
| US2824946A (en) * | 1956-07-20 | 1958-02-25 | Kaz Mfg Co Inc | Electric vaporizers |
| US2885527A (en) * | 1956-10-04 | 1959-05-05 | Saxony Electronics Inc | Regulating device for electrical vaporizer |
| USD255712S (en) | 1977-09-21 | 1980-07-01 | Tdk Electronics Co., Ltd. | Humidifier |
| USD255832S (en) | 1978-07-07 | 1980-07-08 | Bosch-Siemens Hausgerate Gmbh | Room vaporizer |
| USD286675S (en) | 1984-05-21 | 1986-11-11 | Earl Hoyt | Vapor dispensing device |
| USD286674S (en) | 1983-12-27 | 1986-11-11 | Earl Hoyt | Vapor dispensing device |
| USD294637S (en) | 1985-06-10 | 1988-03-08 | Airwick Industries, Inc. | Vapor dispensing container |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2140516A (en) * | 1936-10-15 | 1938-12-20 | Cowan Harry | Electrical steam generator |
| US2519515A (en) * | 1949-10-25 | 1950-08-22 | Thomas L Turner | Electric vaporizer |
| US2577958A (en) * | 1949-06-17 | 1951-12-11 | Roy R Fisher | Vertical vaporizer |
-
1953
- 1953-01-05 US US329707A patent/US2713628A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2140516A (en) * | 1936-10-15 | 1938-12-20 | Cowan Harry | Electrical steam generator |
| US2577958A (en) * | 1949-06-17 | 1951-12-11 | Roy R Fisher | Vertical vaporizer |
| US2519515A (en) * | 1949-10-25 | 1950-08-22 | Thomas L Turner | Electric vaporizer |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2763765A (en) * | 1954-12-03 | 1956-09-18 | American Sundries Co | Vaporizers |
| US2806932A (en) * | 1955-03-02 | 1957-09-17 | Hankscraft Co | Vaporizer |
| US2777935A (en) * | 1955-12-19 | 1957-01-15 | Vilbiss Co | Electric vaporizer |
| US2824946A (en) * | 1956-07-20 | 1958-02-25 | Kaz Mfg Co Inc | Electric vaporizers |
| US2885527A (en) * | 1956-10-04 | 1959-05-05 | Saxony Electronics Inc | Regulating device for electrical vaporizer |
| USD255712S (en) | 1977-09-21 | 1980-07-01 | Tdk Electronics Co., Ltd. | Humidifier |
| USD255832S (en) | 1978-07-07 | 1980-07-08 | Bosch-Siemens Hausgerate Gmbh | Room vaporizer |
| USD286674S (en) | 1983-12-27 | 1986-11-11 | Earl Hoyt | Vapor dispensing device |
| USD286675S (en) | 1984-05-21 | 1986-11-11 | Earl Hoyt | Vapor dispensing device |
| USD294637S (en) | 1985-06-10 | 1988-03-08 | Airwick Industries, Inc. | Vapor dispensing container |
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