[go: up one dir, main page]

US2703133A - Package sealing implement - Google Patents

Package sealing implement Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US2703133A
US2703133A US336259A US33625953A US2703133A US 2703133 A US2703133 A US 2703133A US 336259 A US336259 A US 336259A US 33625953 A US33625953 A US 33625953A US 2703133 A US2703133 A US 2703133A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
appliance
tape
work
implement
sealing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US336259A
Inventor
John H Payton
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US336259A priority Critical patent/US2703133A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2703133A publication Critical patent/US2703133A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/84Specific machine types or machines suitable for specific applications
    • B29C66/861Hand-held tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/18Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/18Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
    • B29C65/22Heated wire resistive ribbon, resistive band or resistive strip
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/41Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/47Joining single elements to sheets, plates or other substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/472Joining single elements to sheets, plates or other substantially flat surfaces said single elements being substantially flat
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B51/00Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
    • B65B51/10Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/112Single lapped joints
    • B29C66/1122Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/18Surface bonding means and/or assembly means with handle or handgrip

Definitions

  • My invention relates to packages contained in heatadhesive wrappers, and more particularly to means for sealing the latter. Ordinarily, a heated object is applied with an ironing movement to seal and press the package, but the movement of the sealing device often snarls, fractures or deforms the materials of the closing flaps of the package due to friction, so that an unsatisfactory closure or damaged package is made. In view of this disadvantage, it is one object of the present invention to provide an implement which may be used both as a sealer and press Without disarranging or fracturing the closing flaps of the package.
  • a further object is to design the novel implement in the manner of a hand tool or appliance which may be moved continuously over the package being sealed with facility and without friction, whereby to improve and expedite the handling and sealing of such critical wrapping films as Pliofilm, acetates, polyethylene, or the like.
  • Another object is to construct the novel implement in a manner to apply a heated endless tape into contact and engagement with the package and retain the tape in stationary contact with the latter without friction while the heated implement is given a sliding motion over the same.
  • Another object is the elimination of friction between the contacting surfaces of the sealing implement and the package which prevents disturbing the printed matter usually present on packaged Wrappers.
  • the smearing of ink which usually occurs where friction-type sealing irons are used, will be avoided.
  • An additional object is to design the novel implement along lines of compactness and simplicity.
  • FIG. 1 is a side elevation of the implement
  • Fig. 2 is an enlargement of the main portion thereof, partly in section;
  • Fig. 3 is a section on the line 3--3 of Fig. 2;
  • Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a modification.
  • the housing receives an electric heating unitnot shownto which current is supplied by means of a cord 20 which leads into a handle 21 carried by the hood 15.
  • the latter contains a heat control-also not shownthe same being actuated by a knob 22.
  • the effect of the heating unit and its control is to bring the housing 10 up to a temperature which is suitable for sealing and pressing heat-adhesive wrapping material.
  • the housing is not applied directly to such material, but through the agency of a base 25 whose sides 26 are secured by bolts 27 to the sides of the housing 10. The heat in the latter is therefore transmitted to the base 25.
  • the base 25 is slightly separated from the bottom of the housing 10; also, Fig. 2 shows clearly that the base 25 is an elongated plate whose ends are rounded, as indicated at 30.
  • An endless tape 31 is Wrapped longitudinally over the base and in slightly loose relation to the same.
  • the base 25 will lay the tape 31 over the work in caterpillar form and without movement or friction between the tape and the work.
  • the heat in the appliance and the pressure exerted on it will seal 2,703,133 Patented Mar. 1, 1955 the package whatever its length may be, and press the closing flaps down neatly.
  • the tape is heat-resisting, nonporous, and of a hard-finished material.
  • Fig. 4 is a stationary unit designed for attachment to a support in any desired position.
  • the work is intended to be applied to the unit, and the latter therefore has a larger surface than the article shown in Fig. 1.
  • the bottom plate 25 is deflected at one side as shown at 35 to form a lead for the advance of the work onto and the engagement thereof with the outer run of the tape 31. Small packages can thus be sealed and pressed with dispatch by being applied with a lateral pressing movement to the tape-exposing side of the unit.
  • An appliance which renders the sealing and pressing of work of the type under consideration an easy task capable of being accomplished by inexperienced persons, and that the appliance is an article which is made of few parts, facilitating its production on an economical basis.
  • An appliance for pressing and sealing heat-adhesive wrappers and the like comprising a member adapted to be heated, a plate attached in heat-conductive and spaced relation to the member, and an endless tape looped around the plate, the outer surface of the tape being applicable to the work and rolled into nonfrictional contact with the same as the appliance is moved relative to the work or the latter is moved relative to the appliance.
  • An appliance for pressing and sealing heat-adhesive wrappers and the like comprising a member adapted to be heated, a plate attached in heat-conductive and spaced relation to the member, and an endless tape looped around the plate, the outer surface of the tape being applicable to the work and rolled into nonfrictional contact with the same as the appliance is moved relative to the work or the latter is moved relative to the appliance.
  • An appliance for pressing and sealing heat-adhesive wrappers and the like comprising a housing adapted to be heated by an internal heating unit, an external plate attached in heat-conductive and spaced relation to the housing, and an endless tape looped around the plate,
  • An appliance for pressing and sealing heat-adhesive wrappers and the like comprising a housing adapted to be heated, an external plate attached in heat-conductive and spaced relation to the housing, and an endless tape looped around the plate with fiat runs along the inner and outer sides of the plate, the outer run of the tape being applicable to the work and rolled into nonfrictional contact with the same as the appliance is moved relative to the work or the latter is moved relative to the appliance.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Description

March 1, 1955 J. H. PAYTON PACKAGE SEALING IMPLEMENT Filed Feb. 11, 1953 INVENTOR. jo/zzz 1?. Payfazz United States Patent PACKAGE SEALING IMPLEMENT John H. Payton, Chicago, Ill.
Application February 11, 1953, Serial No. 336,259 Claims. c1. 154-42 My invention relates to packages contained in heatadhesive wrappers, and more particularly to means for sealing the latter. Ordinarily, a heated object is applied with an ironing movement to seal and press the package, but the movement of the sealing device often snarls, fractures or deforms the materials of the closing flaps of the package due to friction, so that an unsatisfactory closure or damaged package is made. In view of this disadvantage, it is one object of the present invention to provide an implement which may be used both as a sealer and press Without disarranging or fracturing the closing flaps of the package.
A further object is to design the novel implement in the manner of a hand tool or appliance which may be moved continuously over the package being sealed with facility and without friction, whereby to improve and expedite the handling and sealing of such critical wrapping films as Pliofilm, acetates, polyethylene, or the like.
Another object is to construct the novel implement in a manner to apply a heated endless tape into contact and engagement with the package and retain the tape in stationary contact with the latter without friction while the heated implement is given a sliding motion over the same.
Another object is the elimination of friction between the contacting surfaces of the sealing implement and the package which prevents disturbing the printed matter usually present on packaged Wrappers. Thus, the smearing of ink, which usually occurs where friction-type sealing irons are used, will be avoided.
An additional object is to design the novel implement along lines of compactness and simplicity.
With the above objects in view, a better understanding of the invention may be had by reference to the accompanying drawing, in which- Fig. 1 is a side elevation of the implement;
Fig. 2 is an enlargement of the main portion thereof, partly in section;
Fig. 3 is a section on the line 3--3 of Fig. 2; and
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a modification.
In accordance with the foregoing, specific reference to the drawing indicates the body portion of the implement at 10, the same being in the nature of a housing. The latter has top flanges 11 for the support of a superimposed hood 15, the latter having side flanges 16 which are secured to the top flanges 11 by screws 18.
The housing receives an electric heating unitnot shownto which current is supplied by means of a cord 20 which leads into a handle 21 carried by the hood 15. The latter contains a heat control-also not shownthe same being actuated by a knob 22.
The effect of the heating unit and its control is to bring the housing 10 up to a temperature which is suitable for sealing and pressing heat-adhesive wrapping material. However, the housing is not applied directly to such material, but through the agency of a base 25 whose sides 26 are secured by bolts 27 to the sides of the housing 10. The heat in the latter is therefore transmitted to the base 25.
As noted in Fig. 3, the base 25 is slightly separated from the bottom of the housing 10; also, Fig. 2 shows clearly that the base 25 is an elongated plate whose ends are rounded, as indicated at 30. An endless tape 31 is Wrapped longitudinally over the base and in slightly loose relation to the same. Thus, when the appliance is slid or run lengthwise over the workas suggested in Fig. 1the base 25 will lay the tape 31 over the work in caterpillar form and without movement or friction between the tape and the work. Obviously, the heat in the appliance and the pressure exerted on it will seal 2,703,133 Patented Mar. 1, 1955 the package whatever its length may be, and press the closing flaps down neatly. The tape is heat-resisting, nonporous, and of a hard-finished material.
In addition to the working function of the novel appliance it will be appreciated that its small size and portability enable it to be used at any point of application. In other words, the work need not necessarily be on a table or held down, but may be on any surface or even held in the hand; and it is conceivable that the appliance will seal and press any object which receives a heatadhesive covering or closure in any position. The modification of Fig. 4 is a stationary unit designed for attachment to a support in any desired position. The work is intended to be applied to the unit, and the latter therefore has a larger surface than the article shown in Fig. 1. The bottom plate 25 is deflected at one side as shown at 35 to form a lead for the advance of the work onto and the engagement thereof with the outer run of the tape 31. Small packages can thus be sealed and pressed with dispatch by being applied with a lateral pressing movement to the tape-exposing side of the unit.
An appliance is thus had which renders the sealing and pressing of work of the type under consideration an easy task capable of being accomplished by inexperienced persons, and that the appliance is an article which is made of few parts, facilitating its production on an economical basis.
While I have described the invention and its modification along specific lines, various other changes or refinements may be made therein without departing from its principle, and I reserve the right to employ all such changes and refinements as may come within the scope and spirit of the appended claims.
I claim:
1. An appliance for pressing and sealing heat-adhesive wrappers and the like comprising a member adapted to be heated, a plate attached in heat-conductive and spaced relation to the member, and an endless tape looped around the plate, the outer surface of the tape being applicable to the work and rolled into nonfrictional contact with the same as the appliance is moved relative to the work or the latter is moved relative to the appliance.
2. An appliance for pressing and sealing heat-adhesive wrappers and the like comprising a member adapted to be heated, a plate attached in heat-conductive and spaced relation to the member, and an endless tape looped around the plate, the outer surface of the tape being applicable to the work and rolled into nonfrictional contact with the same as the appliance is moved relative to the work or the latter is moved relative to the appliance.
3. An appliance for pressing and sealing heat-adhesive wrappers and the like comprising a housing adapted to be heated by an internal heating unit, an external plate attached in heat-conductive and spaced relation to the housing, and an endless tape looped around the plate,
.the other surface of the tape being applicable to the work and rolled into nonfrictional contact with the same as the appliance is moved relative to the Work or the latter is moved relative to the appliance.
4. An appliance for pressing and sealing heat-adhesive wrappers and the like comprising a housing adapted to be heated, an external plate attached in heat-conductive and spaced relation to the housing, and an endless tape looped around the plate with fiat runs along the inner and outer sides of the plate, the outer run of the tape being applicable to the work and rolled into nonfrictional contact with the same as the appliance is moved relative to the work or the latter is moved relative to the appliance.
5. The structure of claim 1, end loops of the tape sliding over end portions of the plate, and such end portions being rounded to facilitate the smooth travel of said end loops.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS
US336259A 1953-02-11 1953-02-11 Package sealing implement Expired - Lifetime US2703133A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US336259A US2703133A (en) 1953-02-11 1953-02-11 Package sealing implement

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US336259A US2703133A (en) 1953-02-11 1953-02-11 Package sealing implement

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US2703133A true US2703133A (en) 1955-03-01

Family

ID=23315281

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US336259A Expired - Lifetime US2703133A (en) 1953-02-11 1953-02-11 Package sealing implement

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US2703133A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3064403A (en) * 1959-01-20 1962-11-20 Crown Zellerbach Corp Apparatus and method for heat sealing wrappers about articles
US3115731A (en) * 1959-06-18 1963-12-31 Nat Distillers Chem Corp Apparatus and method for automatically wrapping and sealing articles in thermoplastic overwrap film material
US3119922A (en) * 1961-06-12 1964-01-28 Nat Distillers Chem Corp Constant heat sealer
US3243574A (en) * 1961-04-26 1966-03-29 Nat Distillers Chem Corp Impulse sealer
US4235652A (en) * 1979-03-12 1980-11-25 Johns-Manville Corporation Method of using a low profile heat sealing iron
EP0930149A3 (en) * 1998-01-15 2000-04-12 Michelle Huberman Heating implements

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2424558A (en) * 1944-01-13 1947-07-29 American Viscose Corp Apparatus for heat sealing
US2609316A (en) * 1949-08-02 1952-09-02 Wellls Mfg Company Thermosealing device and sole therefor

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2424558A (en) * 1944-01-13 1947-07-29 American Viscose Corp Apparatus for heat sealing
US2609316A (en) * 1949-08-02 1952-09-02 Wellls Mfg Company Thermosealing device and sole therefor

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3064403A (en) * 1959-01-20 1962-11-20 Crown Zellerbach Corp Apparatus and method for heat sealing wrappers about articles
US3115731A (en) * 1959-06-18 1963-12-31 Nat Distillers Chem Corp Apparatus and method for automatically wrapping and sealing articles in thermoplastic overwrap film material
US3243574A (en) * 1961-04-26 1966-03-29 Nat Distillers Chem Corp Impulse sealer
US3119922A (en) * 1961-06-12 1964-01-28 Nat Distillers Chem Corp Constant heat sealer
US4235652A (en) * 1979-03-12 1980-11-25 Johns-Manville Corporation Method of using a low profile heat sealing iron
EP0930149A3 (en) * 1998-01-15 2000-04-12 Michelle Huberman Heating implements

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US3200028A (en) Hand tool for sealing thermoplastic surfaced members
US2703133A (en) Package sealing implement
GB1535732A (en) Hand-operated device for pressing clothes
US2814710A (en) Hand sealer
US2598900A (en) Heat sealing device
US2919530A (en) Wrapping machine
US1174593A (en) Wrapper for candies.
US3115731A (en) Apparatus and method for automatically wrapping and sealing articles in thermoplastic overwrap film material
FR2425983A1 (en) Plastics bag forming and filling equipment - makes partial cut in hose on tubular guide at filling station
ES384901A1 (en) Process and apparatus for the shape-retaining closure of at least one extremity of a tubular package, especially tampons for feminine hygiene and product produced thereby
US2514293A (en) Wrapping and twisting machine
US2615113A (en) Heat-sealing tool
US2817937A (en) Packaging apparatus
US2263152A (en) Container closure sealing tool
ES124486U (en) Device to attack sacks. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
GB974827A (en) Heat sealing and severing apparatus
GB914590A (en) Heat sealing and severing apparatus
US2899791A (en) anderson
BR7506068A (en) DEVICE FOR THE COMPACTION OF PACKAGED PRODUCTS, PREFERENCE IN OPEN BAGS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS
DE59306119D1 (en) DEVICE FOR INCORPORATING MEAT PRODUCTS
US3683585A (en) Apparatus for aligning a wrapper sheet in a wrapping machine
FR2449607A1 (en) CLOSING MEMBER FOR HOLDING ONE OR MORE SHEETS IN A REMOVABLE MANNER, ITS IMPLEMENTATION, ITS USE, AND A DISPENSER FOR STORING AND DISPENSING IT
US1936131A (en) Unitary wax container and applier
US2228950A (en) Banding apparatus
US2901992A (en) Pedestal mounted portable bag closing machine