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US2775413A - Reel strip-end fastener - Google Patents

Reel strip-end fastener Download PDF

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Publication number
US2775413A
US2775413A US503521A US50352155A US2775413A US 2775413 A US2775413 A US 2775413A US 503521 A US503521 A US 503521A US 50352155 A US50352155 A US 50352155A US 2775413 A US2775413 A US 2775413A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
jaws
hub
reel
fastener
strip
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Expired - Lifetime
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US503521A
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Joseph N Liebman
Ryon Thomas Nelson
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Individual
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Priority to US503521A priority Critical patent/US2775413A/en
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Publication of US2775413A publication Critical patent/US2775413A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • G03B21/32Details specially adapted for motion-picture projection
    • G03B21/321Holders for films, e.g. reels, cassettes, spindles
    • G03B21/326Means for fixing the film on the axis of a reel or spindle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES, PROFILES OR LIKE SEMI-MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C47/00Winding-up, coiling or winding-off metal wire, metal band or other flexible metal material characterised by features relevant to metal processing only
    • B21C47/32Tongs or gripping means specially adapted for reeling operations
    • B21C47/323Slits or pinces on the cylindrical wall of a reel or bobbin, adapted to grip the end of the material being wound
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/18Constructional details
    • B65H75/28Arrangements for positively securing ends of material

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a reel strip-end fastener, and more particularly to a fastener for securing an end of a tape, film, ribbon, or like flexible strip to the hub or spool of a reel.
  • the principal object of the invention is to provide a strip-end fastener that will greatly facilitate the attachment and threading of a flexible strip on a reel.
  • Another object is to provide a fastener having a pair of jaws that can be easily closed or opened to grip the stripend securely, or to release it.
  • a further object is to provide a fastening device in which separation movement of the jaws is controlled by a push-button.
  • Fig. 1 is a fragmentary vertical cross-section of the spool or hub of a reel embodying the fastening device
  • Fig. 2 is a horizontal cross-section on the line 22 of Fig. 1; I
  • Fig. 3 is a top plan view of the reel of Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 4 is a vertical cross-section on the line 44 of Fig. 1.
  • the reel comprises a pair of spiders or side plates between the centers of which a hollow hub or spool 11 is secured.
  • the fastening device with which this invention is primarily concerned, is housed within the hollow hub or spool, and the strip or tape, not shown, is wound about the outer surface of the hub.
  • the fastening device comprises a pair of jaws 12 that are normally urged into closed position, with the jaws in facial contact with each other, by a spring 13 the ends of which are attached to the jaws.
  • the jaws are supported, and guided in their opening and closing movement, upon pins or rods 14 that pass through openings in the jaws and the endsof which are secured to the hub.
  • a slot or opening 16 is formed in the hub to permit ingression of the strip-end between the jaws.
  • Each jaw comprises an upper and a lower portion 17 and 18.
  • the upper portions 17 preferably extend across approximately the full width of the hub and constitute the portions between which the end of the strip is gripped in closed position of the jaws.
  • the lower portions 18, to which the ends of the spring 13 are attached, preferably extend only part way through the width of the hub.
  • the portions 18 of the jaws as best seen in Fig. 2, have opposed oblique faces 19 that converge inwardly and that may terminate at their inner ends in parallel face portions 15.
  • a push-button having a knob or outer end 20 that projects from one face of the reel is mounted for to-and-fro sliding motion on a pin 21 fixed to the other face of the reel.
  • the push-button has an inner tapered or conical end portion 22 shaped to fit into the space, and to slide between, the opposed oblique faces 19 of the jaw portions 18.
  • the fastening device is wholly enclosed within the hub, with no portion thereof extending over its outer surface. Consequently, the device not only makes it easy to attach or detach the strip, but also eliminates any likelihood of tearing or injuring the strip.
  • a fastener for an end of a flexible strip to be wound about the hub, said fastener comprising a pair of jaws supported within the hub for movement toward and away from each other, a spring acting on the jaws to urge them normally together, and a push-button having a head portion projecting outward from one side of the reel and an inner portion that extends between the jaws and that upon pressing the push-button inward operates to wedge the jaws temporarily apart against resistance of the spring to permit of inserting an end of the flexible strip between the jaws or withdrawing it therefrom.
  • a fastener for an end of a flexible strip to be wound about the hub, said fastener comprising a pair of jaws supported within the hub for movement toward and away from each other, said jaws having inwardly converging opposed oblique face portions, a spring acting on the jaws to urge them normally together, and a push-button having a head portion projecting outward from one side of the reel and an inner tapered portion that extends between the opposed oblique facial portions of the jaws and that upon pressing the push-button inward operates to wedge the jaws temporarily apart against resistance of the spring to permit of inserting an end of the flexible strip between the jaws or withdrawing it therefrom.
  • a fastener for an end of a flexible strip to be wound about the hub, said fastener comprising a pair of jaws supported within the hub for movement toward and away from each other, said jaws having inwardly converging opposed oblique face portions, a spring acting on the jaws to urge them normally together, and a push-button having a head portion projecting outward from one side of the reel and an inner tapered portion that extends between the opposed oblique facial portions of the jaws and that upon pressing the push-button inward operates to wedge the jaws temporarily apart against resistance of the spring to permit of inserting an end of the flexible strip between the jaws or withdrawing it therefrom, and a pin extending inward from the opposite face of the reel and upon which the push-button is slidably mounted.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Storage Of Web-Like Or Filamentary Materials (AREA)

Description

1366- 1956 J. N. LIEBMAN ETAL REEL STRIP-END FASTENER Filed April 25. 1955 I8 INVENTORS JOSEPH N. LIEBMAN a THOMAS NELSON RYON F/GJ BY A2 ATTORNEY United States Patent REEL STRIP-END FASTENER Joseph N. Liebman, North Miami Beach, and Thomas Nelson Ryon, Miami, Fla.
Application April 25, 1955, Serial No. 503,521
3 Claims. (Cl. 24274) This invention relates to a reel strip-end fastener, and more particularly to a fastener for securing an end of a tape, film, ribbon, or like flexible strip to the hub or spool of a reel.
The principal object of the invention is to provide a strip-end fastener that will greatly facilitate the attachment and threading of a flexible strip on a reel.
Another object is to provide a fastener having a pair of jaws that can be easily closed or opened to grip the stripend securely, or to release it.
A further object is to provide a fastening device in which separation movement of the jaws is controlled by a push-button.
Other objects of the invention are to provide a fastener that is easy to operate, of simple design, and inexpensive to manufacture.
A preferred embodiment of the invention is illustrated in the accompanying drawings, in which:
Fig. 1 is a fragmentary vertical cross-section of the spool or hub of a reel embodying the fastening device;
Fig. 2 is a horizontal cross-section on the line 22 of Fig. 1; I
Fig. 3 is a top plan view of the reel of Fig. 1; and,
Fig. 4 is a vertical cross-section on the line 44 of Fig. 1.
The reel comprises a pair of spiders or side plates between the centers of which a hollow hub or spool 11 is secured. The fastening device, with which this invention is primarily concerned, is housed within the hollow hub or spool, and the strip or tape, not shown, is wound about the outer surface of the hub.
The fastening device comprises a pair of jaws 12 that are normally urged into closed position, with the jaws in facial contact with each other, by a spring 13 the ends of which are attached to the jaws. The jaws are supported, and guided in their opening and closing movement, upon pins or rods 14 that pass through openings in the jaws and the endsof which are secured to the hub. A slot or opening 16 is formed in the hub to permit ingression of the strip-end between the jaws.
Each jaw comprises an upper and a lower portion 17 and 18. The upper portions 17 preferably extend across approximately the full width of the hub and constitute the portions between which the end of the strip is gripped in closed position of the jaws. The lower portions 18, to which the ends of the spring 13 are attached, preferably extend only part way through the width of the hub.
The portions 18 of the jaws, as best seen in Fig. 2, have opposed oblique faces 19 that converge inwardly and that may terminate at their inner ends in parallel face portions 15.
A push-button having a knob or outer end 20 that projects from one face of the reel is mounted for to-and-fro sliding motion on a pin 21 fixed to the other face of the reel. The push-button has an inner tapered or conical end portion 22 shaped to fit into the space, and to slide between, the opposed oblique faces 19 of the jaw portions 18.
On referring to the drawing, and particularly Figs. 2, 3, and 4, it will be seen that on pressing the push-button inwardly, its inner tapered end will operate to wedge the jaws apart, against action of the spring, and so permit of insertion or removal of the strip-end. 0n releasing the push-button, the spring acts automatically to close the jaws and to return the push-button to its initial position.
From the foregoing description, and on reference to the drawings, it will be seen that the fastening device is wholly enclosed within the hub, with no portion thereof extending over its outer surface. Consequently, the device not only makes it easy to attach or detach the strip, but also eliminates any likelihood of tearing or injuring the strip.
Various modifications in the details herein described and illustrated in the drawings may be made within the scope of the invention.
What we claim is:
1. In combination with a reel having a hub, a fastener for an end of a flexible strip to be wound about the hub, said fastener comprising a pair of jaws supported within the hub for movement toward and away from each other, a spring acting on the jaws to urge them normally together, and a push-button having a head portion projecting outward from one side of the reel and an inner portion that extends between the jaws and that upon pressing the push-button inward operates to wedge the jaws temporarily apart against resistance of the spring to permit of inserting an end of the flexible strip between the jaws or withdrawing it therefrom.
2. In combination with a reel having a hub, a fastener for an end of a flexible strip to be wound about the hub, said fastener comprising a pair of jaws supported within the hub for movement toward and away from each other, said jaws having inwardly converging opposed oblique face portions, a spring acting on the jaws to urge them normally together, and a push-button having a head portion projecting outward from one side of the reel and an inner tapered portion that extends between the opposed oblique facial portions of the jaws and that upon pressing the push-button inward operates to wedge the jaws temporarily apart against resistance of the spring to permit of inserting an end of the flexible strip between the jaws or withdrawing it therefrom.
3. In combination with a reel having a hub, a fastener for an end of a flexible strip to be wound about the hub, said fastener comprising a pair of jaws supported within the hub for movement toward and away from each other, said jaws having inwardly converging opposed oblique face portions, a spring acting on the jaws to urge them normally together, and a push-button having a head portion projecting outward from one side of the reel and an inner tapered portion that extends between the opposed oblique facial portions of the jaws and that upon pressing the push-button inward operates to wedge the jaws temporarily apart against resistance of the spring to permit of inserting an end of the flexible strip between the jaws or withdrawing it therefrom, and a pin extending inward from the opposite face of the reel and upon which the push-button is slidably mounted.
Jung Nov. 3, 1936 Ohappuis Nov. 25, 1952
US503521A 1955-04-25 1955-04-25 Reel strip-end fastener Expired - Lifetime US2775413A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US503521A US2775413A (en) 1955-04-25 1955-04-25 Reel strip-end fastener

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US503521A US2775413A (en) 1955-04-25 1955-04-25 Reel strip-end fastener

Publications (1)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2891737A (en) * 1956-03-01 1959-06-23 Jr Harold J Hasbrouck Clamp for securing end of tape or film to a reel
US3169722A (en) * 1961-10-26 1965-02-16 Eastman Kodak Co Photographic roll film
DE1255116B (en) * 1959-06-05 1967-11-30 Grafton & Son Walter Ribbon reel for writing and similar machines
US3386680A (en) * 1966-01-06 1968-06-04 Paillard Sa Device for fastening the end of a film or tape on a spool

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2059242A (en) * 1935-06-11 1936-11-03 Remington Rand Inc Tally winding spool for typewriting, computing, and like machines
US2619299A (en) * 1949-02-08 1952-11-25 Paillard Sa Device for anchoring ribbons to hubs

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2059242A (en) * 1935-06-11 1936-11-03 Remington Rand Inc Tally winding spool for typewriting, computing, and like machines
US2619299A (en) * 1949-02-08 1952-11-25 Paillard Sa Device for anchoring ribbons to hubs

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2891737A (en) * 1956-03-01 1959-06-23 Jr Harold J Hasbrouck Clamp for securing end of tape or film to a reel
DE1255116B (en) * 1959-06-05 1967-11-30 Grafton & Son Walter Ribbon reel for writing and similar machines
US3169722A (en) * 1961-10-26 1965-02-16 Eastman Kodak Co Photographic roll film
US3386680A (en) * 1966-01-06 1968-06-04 Paillard Sa Device for fastening the end of a film or tape on a spool

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