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US2743908A - Hide away air conditioner - Google Patents

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Publication number
US2743908A
US2743908A US373280A US37328053A US2743908A US 2743908 A US2743908 A US 2743908A US 373280 A US373280 A US 373280A US 37328053 A US37328053 A US 37328053A US 2743908 A US2743908 A US 2743908A
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United States
Prior art keywords
wall
air
air conditioner
unit
fan
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US373280A
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Tanner Talman Horace
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station

Definitions

  • HIDE AWAY AIR CONDITIONER Filed Aug. 10, 1953 3 Sheets-Sheet 1 INVENT OR THTannar 71 5.- J BY 0 W ATTORNEYS y 956 T. H. TANNER HIDE AWAY AIR CONDITIONER 3 Sheets-Sheet 2 Filed Aug. 10, 1955 ln'llllllll-I INVENTOR THY auna?" ATTORNEYS United States Patent z,74s-,as HIDE AWAY AIR CONDITIONER Talman Horace Tanner, San Antonio, Tex. Application August 10, 1953,. Serial No. 373,280 '1 Claim. c1; 257-9 This invention relates to an air conditioning or cool- Ing unit.
  • An object of this invention is to provide an air conditioning or cooling unit which is adapted to be mounted in an inside wall, and is so constructed and arranged that either one or both of two adjacent rooms may be cooled.
  • Another object of this invention is to provide an air conditioning unit which includes means, for heating or cooling adjacent rooms.
  • a further object of this invention is to provide an air conditioning unit which includes a conventional cooling system with means for circulating air through the system.
  • Figure 1 is a detailed front elevation of an air conditioner constructed according to an embodiment of this invention.
  • Figure 2 is a front elevation partly broken away of Figure 5 is a sectional view taken on the line 5--S of Figure 3.
  • Figure 6 is a fragmentary sectional view taken on line 6-6 of Figure 3.
  • the numeral 10 designates generally an inner wall or partition in a building
  • the numeral 11 designates a pair of vertical studs with plaster or wall surfacing means 12 disposed on the opposite vertical edges of the studs 11.
  • a cooling unit generally indicated at 14 is disposed adjacent the floor 13 and the unit 14 is carried by a bottom plate 15 of a frame structure which includes the bottom plate 15 and upright angle members 16.
  • the cooling unit 14 is a conventional cooling unit and the unit 14 includes a cooling coil 17 which extends upwardly from the unit 14 through a horizontally disposed wall or partition 18.
  • the coil 17 is disposed in an intake chamber 19 which, as will be hereinafter described, opens through the opposite sides of the wall or partition 10.
  • a cage type" fan 20 is disposed above the intake chamber 19 and the fan 20 includes a housing 21 having an air outlet 22 which projects above the horizontal wall 23 carried by the frame structure. 7
  • the fan 20 is operated from a motor or power member 24 as shown in Figure 6.
  • a transversely curved baffle 25 is carried by a pair of vertical end plates 26 and-isdisposed above the outlet 22 with the convex side thereof lowermost.
  • a pair of cover members generally indicated at 27 the are disposed on opposite sides of the wall 10"and the cover members 27 are formed of an outer vertical wall 28 opposite side walls 29 and top wall 30.
  • the cover members are secured to the frame 40 by fastening de-' vices 31.
  • the outer wall 28 is formed with an air intake opening 34 and a flanged grill 35 engages in the intake opening 34.
  • the cover 27 is also formed adjacent the upper portion thereof with an outlet opening 36 and a grill 37 engages in the outlet opening 36.
  • heating coils or elements 38 which are disposed in the fan chamber 39. These heating coils or elements 38 may be hot water coils, or if desired may be electric coils or gas heat exchanger.
  • the cooling structure is mounted in an opening which is providedv between a pair of studs 11 in the wall 10.
  • the frame erating and fan 20 operating air will be drawn through v the intake openings 35 from opposite sides of the wall 10 and this air, after passing about the cooling coils 17, will be drawn upwardly by the fan 20 and discharged from the upper chamber 42 through the outlet grills 37.
  • This air conditioning means will provide for cooling either one or both of a pair of adjoining rooms, and in cool weather the rooms may be heated by the same unit with the cooling unit 14 in inoperative position and the heating coils 38 connected to a suitable source of heat supply. What is claimed is: v I
  • a heat transfer system comprising a unit for installation between a pair of studs in a partition wall, said unit comprising a frame having an elongated substantially rectangular bottom plate to the corners of each of which is secured, respectively, a vertically extending angle member, an elongated substantially rectangular top plate having an opening formed therein, said top plate being secured to said angle members adjacent the upper ends thereof, a substantially vertical end wall fixedly secured to each end of said top plate and the top portions.
  • an elongated substantially rectangular baffle wall extending between and supported on said end walls adjacent the top edge thereof, said baffle wall being concave-convex about its longitudinal axis with v the concave side thereof facing said top plate, said frame having opposed open sides and ends and being disposed in said partition wall with said ends thereof and said end walls positioned in said partition wall adjacent a pair of Wall studs with the sides of said frame opening in opposite sides of said partition wall, a cover plate for each of said open sides of said frame, means fixedly securing the upper end of each of said cover plates to opposite sides of said partition wall, each of said cover plates having a pair of vertically spaced openings formed therein, said openings in one of said plates being aligned with the openings formed in the other of said plates, an air cooling unit mounted on said bottom plate and having its evaporating coil projecting upwardly therefrom in register with the lowermost aligned openings to cool air drawn inwardly therethrough, a substantially rectangular partition wall secured to said angle members between said unit
  • said air heating means comprising a sinusoidal clement haw ing the convolutions thereof extending at an obtuse angle with respect to adjacent portions of said top wall and being positioned adjacent the intake side of said fan, said fan discharging said heated air against said battle and References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS 1,861,812 Modine June 7, 1932 2,021,583 Whiteley Nov. 19, 1935 2,116,873 Williams May 10, 1938 2,226,061 Kershaw Dec. 24, 1940 2,252,064 Georgia Aug. 12, 1941 2,277,247 Morse Mar. 24, 1942 2,622,806 Simmons Dec. 23, 1952 2,642,270 Hollingsworth et a]. June 16, 1953

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Central Air Conditioning (AREA)

Description

y 1, 1955 T. H. TANNER 2,743,908
HIDE AWAY AIR CONDITIONER Filed Aug. 10, 1953 3 Sheets-Sheet 1 INVENT OR THTannar 71 5.- J BY 0 W ATTORNEYS y 956 T. H. TANNER HIDE AWAY AIR CONDITIONER 3 Sheets-Sheet 2 Filed Aug. 10, 1955 ln'llllllll-I INVENTOR THY auna?" ATTORNEYS United States Patent z,74s-,as HIDE AWAY AIR CONDITIONER Talman Horace Tanner, San Antonio, Tex. Application August 10, 1953,. Serial No. 373,280 '1 Claim. c1; 257-9 This invention relates to an air conditioning or cool- Ing unit.
An object of this invention is to provide an air conditioning or cooling unit which is adapted to be mounted in an inside wall, and is so constructed and arranged that either one or both of two adjacent rooms may be cooled.
Another object of this invention is to provide an air conditioning unit which includes means, for heating or cooling adjacent rooms.
A further object of this invention is to provide an air conditioning unit which includes a conventional cooling system with means for circulating air through the system.
With the above and other objects in view, my invention consists in the arrangement, combination and details of construction disclosed in the drawings and specification and then more particularly pointed out in the appended claim. 7
In the drawings:
Figure 1 is a detailed front elevation of an air conditioner constructed according to an embodiment of this invention.
Figure 2 is a front elevation partly broken away of Figure 5 is a sectional view taken on the line 5--S of Figure 3. I
Figure 6 is a fragmentary sectional view taken on line 6-6 of Figure 3.
Referring to the drawings, the numeral 10 designates generally an inner wall or partition in a building, and the numeral 11 designates a pair of vertical studs with plaster or wall surfacing means 12 disposed on the opposite vertical edges of the studs 11.
A cooling unit generally indicated at 14 is disposed adjacent the floor 13 and the unit 14 is carried by a bottom plate 15 of a frame structure which includes the bottom plate 15 and upright angle members 16. The cooling unit 14 is a conventional cooling unit and the unit 14 includes a cooling coil 17 which extends upwardly from the unit 14 through a horizontally disposed wall or partition 18. i
The coil 17 is disposed in an intake chamber 19 which, as will be hereinafter described, opens through the opposite sides of the wall or partition 10. A cage type" fan 20 is disposed above the intake chamber 19 and the fan 20 includes a housing 21 having an air outlet 22 which projects above the horizontal wall 23 carried by the frame structure. 7
The fan 20 is operated from a motor or power member 24 as shown in Figure 6.
A transversely curved baffle 25 is carried by a pair of vertical end plates 26 and-isdisposed above the outlet 22 with the convex side thereof lowermost. I I
A pair of cover members generally indicated at 27 the are disposed on opposite sides of the wall 10"and the cover members 27 are formed of an outer vertical wall 28 opposite side walls 29 and top wall 30. The cover members are secured to the frame 40 by fastening de-' vices 31.
The outer wall 28 is formed with an air intake opening 34 and a flanged grill 35 engages in the intake opening 34. The cover 27 is also formed adjacent the upper portion thereof with an outlet opening 36 and a grill 37 engages in the outlet opening 36. l
In order to provide a means whereby the structure, hereinbefore described, may also be used for heating air, I have provided heating coils or elements 38 which are disposed in the fan chamber 39. These heating coils or elements 38 may be hot water coils, or if desired may be electric coils or gas heat exchanger.
In the use and operation of this device the cooling structure is mounted in an opening which is providedv between a pair of studs 11 in the wall 10. The frame erating and fan 20 operating, air will be drawn through v the intake openings 35 from opposite sides of the wall 10 and this air, after passing about the cooling coils 17, will be drawn upwardly by the fan 20 and discharged from the upper chamber 42 through the outlet grills 37.
This air conditioning means will provide for cooling either one or both of a pair of adjoining rooms, and in cool weather the rooms may be heated by the same unit with the cooling unit 14 in inoperative position and the heating coils 38 connected to a suitable source of heat supply. What is claimed is: v I
A heat transfer system comprising a unit for installation between a pair of studs in a partition wall, said unit comprising a frame having an elongated substantially rectangular bottom plate to the corners of each of which is secured, respectively, a vertically extending angle member, an elongated substantially rectangular top plate having an opening formed therein, said top plate being secured to said angle members adjacent the upper ends thereof, a substantially vertical end wall fixedly secured to each end of said top plate and the top portions. of said angle members, an elongated substantially rectangular baffle wall extending between and supported on said end walls adjacent the top edge thereof, said baffle wall being concave-convex about its longitudinal axis with v the concave side thereof facing said top plate, said frame having opposed open sides and ends and being disposed in said partition wall with said ends thereof and said end walls positioned in said partition wall adjacent a pair of Wall studs with the sides of said frame opening in opposite sides of said partition wall, a cover plate for each of said open sides of said frame, means fixedly securing the upper end of each of said cover plates to opposite sides of said partition wall, each of said cover plates having a pair of vertically spaced openings formed therein, said openings in one of said plates being aligned with the openings formed in the other of said plates, an air cooling unit mounted on said bottom plate and having its evaporating coil projecting upwardly therefrom in register with the lowermost aligned openings to cool air drawn inwardly therethrough, a substantially rectangular partition wall secured to said angle members between said unit and coil and positioned below said lowermost openings, a fan, a housing for said fan, means fixedly securing said housing to said frame with the discharge end of said housing projecting through said opening formed in said top plate whereby air cooled by said unit and coil is discharged upwardly for impingement against said bafile which deflects said air toward and for passage through said uppermost openings formed in said cover plates, air heating means, and means supporting said air heating means on said frame intermediate said top plate and said lowermost openings, said air heating means heating air drawn through said lowermost openings. said air heating means comprising a sinusoidal clement haw ing the convolutions thereof extending at an obtuse angle with respect to adjacent portions of said top wall and being positioned adjacent the intake side of said fan, said fan discharging said heated air against said battle and References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS 1,861,812 Modine June 7, 1932 2,021,583 Whiteley Nov. 19, 1935 2,116,873 Williams May 10, 1938 2,226,061 Kershaw Dec. 24, 1940 2,252,064 Cornell Aug. 12, 1941 2,277,247 Morse Mar. 24, 1942 2,622,806 Simmons Dec. 23, 1952 2,642,270 Hollingsworth et a]. June 16, 1953
US373280A 1953-08-10 1953-08-10 Hide away air conditioner Expired - Lifetime US2743908A (en)

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2878656A (en) * 1955-10-31 1959-03-24 Borg Warner Heat exchanger
US2884228A (en) * 1956-01-03 1959-04-28 Buffalo Forge Co Air conditioning units
US3045448A (en) * 1960-11-25 1962-07-24 Westinghouse Electric Corp Air conditioning units
US3057989A (en) * 1958-05-23 1962-10-09 Thermway Ind Inc Curtain wall
US3097506A (en) * 1961-08-14 1963-07-16 Sr George R Blakesley Air conditioner apparatus
US3132689A (en) * 1962-01-02 1964-05-12 Gen Electric Dual room air conditioning apparatus
USRE30245E (en) * 1972-05-01 1980-04-01 The Whalen Company Two-riser heating and cooling unit
US4544023A (en) * 1983-09-16 1985-10-01 Marciniak Walter J Air heating and cooling apparatus
US4958500A (en) * 1989-04-20 1990-09-25 Hitachi, Ltd. Air conditioner and air conditioning method
US20070125111A1 (en) * 2003-05-27 2007-06-07 Xiaosong Xiao Integral air conditioner
US20140116646A1 (en) * 2012-08-29 2014-05-01 Mario Viscovich Conflated Air Conditioning System
US20210293452A1 (en) * 2017-01-11 2021-09-23 Robert Barrett Wall mounted, concealed, water-to-water, water source heat pump with domestic hot water heat exchanger and storage tank
US20230049475A1 (en) * 2021-08-12 2023-02-16 Wilburn Doyle King Compact Air Conditioning Device

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1861812A (en) * 1928-11-15 1932-06-07 Modine Mfg Co Heating device
US2021583A (en) * 1935-11-19 Device fob conditioning air
US2116873A (en) * 1938-05-10 Self-contained air-conditioning unit
US2226061A (en) * 1939-12-04 1940-12-24 George E Kershaw Building construction
US2252064A (en) * 1938-10-22 1941-08-12 Jr Edward S Cornell Heat exchange unit and system
US2277247A (en) * 1939-02-01 1942-03-24 American Blower Corp Apparatus for multiple room heating and air conditioning
US2622806A (en) * 1949-07-15 1952-12-23 Ward Heater Company Floor furnace in partition space
US2642270A (en) * 1950-05-15 1953-06-16 Holly Mfg Company Wall heater

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2021583A (en) * 1935-11-19 Device fob conditioning air
US2116873A (en) * 1938-05-10 Self-contained air-conditioning unit
US1861812A (en) * 1928-11-15 1932-06-07 Modine Mfg Co Heating device
US2252064A (en) * 1938-10-22 1941-08-12 Jr Edward S Cornell Heat exchange unit and system
US2277247A (en) * 1939-02-01 1942-03-24 American Blower Corp Apparatus for multiple room heating and air conditioning
US2226061A (en) * 1939-12-04 1940-12-24 George E Kershaw Building construction
US2622806A (en) * 1949-07-15 1952-12-23 Ward Heater Company Floor furnace in partition space
US2642270A (en) * 1950-05-15 1953-06-16 Holly Mfg Company Wall heater

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2878656A (en) * 1955-10-31 1959-03-24 Borg Warner Heat exchanger
US2884228A (en) * 1956-01-03 1959-04-28 Buffalo Forge Co Air conditioning units
US3057989A (en) * 1958-05-23 1962-10-09 Thermway Ind Inc Curtain wall
US3045448A (en) * 1960-11-25 1962-07-24 Westinghouse Electric Corp Air conditioning units
US3097506A (en) * 1961-08-14 1963-07-16 Sr George R Blakesley Air conditioner apparatus
US3132689A (en) * 1962-01-02 1964-05-12 Gen Electric Dual room air conditioning apparatus
USRE30245E (en) * 1972-05-01 1980-04-01 The Whalen Company Two-riser heating and cooling unit
US4544023A (en) * 1983-09-16 1985-10-01 Marciniak Walter J Air heating and cooling apparatus
US4958500A (en) * 1989-04-20 1990-09-25 Hitachi, Ltd. Air conditioner and air conditioning method
US20070125111A1 (en) * 2003-05-27 2007-06-07 Xiaosong Xiao Integral air conditioner
US20140116646A1 (en) * 2012-08-29 2014-05-01 Mario Viscovich Conflated Air Conditioning System
US20210293452A1 (en) * 2017-01-11 2021-09-23 Robert Barrett Wall mounted, concealed, water-to-water, water source heat pump with domestic hot water heat exchanger and storage tank
US11796222B2 (en) * 2017-01-11 2023-10-24 Robert Barrett Wall mounted, concealed, water-to-water, water source heat pump with domestic hot water heat exchanger and storage tank
US20230049475A1 (en) * 2021-08-12 2023-02-16 Wilburn Doyle King Compact Air Conditioning Device

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