US2606009A - Air conditioner - Google Patents

Description

Aug. 5, 1952 J. E. LONG Filed 001;. 10, 19.49

AIR CONDITIONER 2 SHEETSSHEET 1 INVENTQR John ELong W11 ATTORNEYS Aug. 5, 1952 J. E. L. ONG 2,606,009

AIR CONDITIONER Filed Oct. 10, 1949 I I 2 SHEETS-SHEET 2 INVENTOR John .EiLong ATTORN EYS Patented Aug. 5, 1952 ,zi e e; Alli. QQ QP Z B ohn E.- Loiig; cite, Calife as gh t b qi abie Air Cooler and Heating, Ine Chico, Calif a q i ei ih fQeli w a Application October 10, 194e, Seriale (01. an??? This, invention, isedireected to,v and itis. an ob: jectkto provide, a. novel air. conditioner of motor driven, water. evaporative type.

Another object" ofthe invention is. to provide an air. conditioner. which embodies an air. filter pad of novel construction; such. pad, together with the drip trough which feedswater thereto, being detachably mounted in the housing in a uniquemanner. l j

, A furtherobject of the invention is. to provide an air. conditioner. embodying. a. noveldrive arrangement. between the fan motor and water pump ofthe apparatus; I f

An additional object. of theinvention isto provide an air conditioner witha sturdy and. .rigid mount for the fanmotomhsuchmoun't also, serving for attachment of the housing .to the base pan, and support of the motor driven water pump.

A still further object. of the invention is to provide an air conditioner which is relatively light weight, compact, and readily manually portable from place to, place.

It is also an object. of'the invention .toprovide an air conditioner designed for ease and economy of manufacture.

A separate object of the invention is to provide a novel heaterattachment for the device whereby the same. may. be used to heat the air passing therethrough.

Still another objectoi, the. invention is to pro,- vide a practical and reliable air conditioner, and one which will .be exceedingly eifective for the purpose for which it is designed.

These objects are. accomplished by means of such structure andv relative arrangement of parts as will fully. appear by a perusal of the following specification and claims.

In the drawings: v 1 Fig. 1 is a perspective view, taken from the front, of the air conditioner.

Fig; 2 is a fragmentary perspective view, taken from the rear, of the air conditioner.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged sectional elevation of the air conditioner. H N

Fig. .4 isan enlarged fragmentary cross section of the fan mounting' frame showing par-.- ticularly the manner in which the base pan and housing are coupled'thereto...

Fig. 5 is a rear elevationdetached, of the motor and pump unit, together with the mounting framg l l. .i

Fig- 6 is an enlarged fragmentary-longitudinal section showing thejpartsyemployed to detach.- ably secur 'the filter pad and the drip trough .e1ectric m toni-l' 1 but x ined wi h :Si

mine ou in s c ar s bein He ie Refierring. now more particularly to, thecharac; ters of reference on the drawings, and at present to Figs. 1-6, inclusive, the air conditioner compri e an in tia pen- 99 ec an u ar ba e pan, nd cat ia L A oqd hq 21 .5 mounted on the base pan I, and saidh ,sing is open ot m nd ae T e. h u ii ss 4 f a eiabei t t oive ed e wi h he up e e oi; the a e an b eans. o is u inal fie t ne th .91ornera aei arts-- Qeinec u e itag get-her by bolts 4 -whi ..a1so secure} fan mounting frame, as will hereinafter appear..,"A hflilliilkiifi fixed. tqthe 9? he v ereprmew e i e vhe rea li rf e amifromr e et Plac a h .i f thehw' ins 2 I -i i y large; centrally-'Idisp'o'sed out etppe in .1 Per men P byasemi-dom'e like mesh shil'dl} i A a r nel-lin fanfli i mu ti eb unsm n h ho sin si sta iie v' v ortltap u hfen-is hub-m n q. g wardlv ro ect n haft 940 an lecfiit f I d sposed t h ma 9251 1 -T trio mptor. 1 H- I is adapted jto{ be energized. by means of: an el ectrie s ly co rd' Ha :whichfleads rom i e n T e. eleci m t sle i ade l? 6 the RQlfiQdPHW ies I 3 disposed transversely;

are. Fi ied an sqabei 'iii hear.- 7

wi t aei i. 1 The p ta di g, r e elila r me 4.3.. f forms-the; mount, for the motor H, -as abov ncludes vertical legs 15 on; opposite sides th r 601? atlases-mill b9 i m.;ansi$uh hesmk d u n d-fee I2 h eet wre t a r'gsseba 1. nd a e .sec re uh em; b tensile dd t n:

l he 399% L ea sihm eh th eaelt f y theera e .1 s ffe t vely. n. relationinthebasepan l.- v I11 ar H fi mlv; eets.;t eii m of therba e pa 1 and, yzpo fl i eei i nted bra rearwa diext ns o l I 3 1 fie d- 19$ an'wh h ex en ion se vesasj ab e i q ntpr a Wa r pum 1- hiQh is smur lth ie i 'Ehe. ump irin l s ei memhnsi dritezs indlelll: eh.me alcq e a i ar u e: 2L tea .-p9 -1 qiec on. i ii1 ie Atits upperendpthe spindle-20. is dispos the rear end some distance below the axi centrally between the sides ot'the housing 3 The shaft of the motor I l is double-ended, the rear end portion being coupled by a flexible shaft 22 to the free end of the spindle in driving relation to the latter. The flexible shaft 22 thus imparts a right-angle drive between the motor I l and said spindle 20.

The gear pump I9 includes an intake fitting 23 and a. discharge fitting 24; the latter being coupled to a hose 25 which leads upwardly in the housing 2 and discharges by means of a nozzle 26 into a horizontal, transversely extending drip trough 21 at the top of said housing.

The drip trough 21 has a plurality of drip openings 28 in the bottom thereof, and said trough is disposed directly above a vertically zig-zag air filter and heat exchange pad 29 disposed in the housing 2 adjacent its rear, end. The pad 29 extends from side to side of said housing and is of a height which leads from within the base pan l upwardly to a point closely adjacent, but short of, the top of said housing; such pad being faced on opposite sides by wire mesh 30, between which is a filler of excelsior 3| or the like. The drip trough 2'! and the filter pad 29 are removably suspendedfrom the top of the housing 2 in the manner shown particularly in Fig. 6, and wherein:

A horizontal, transverse supporting plate 32 is secured close to but spaced from the under side of the top of the housing 2 at a point generally above the normal position of the filter pad 2 9; said supporting plate 32 having downturned front and rear lips 33.

The filter pad 29 has a horizontal, transversely extending attachment plate 34 thereabove in spaced relation; the forward edge of such attachment plate including a downturned lip 35, while the rear edge of said plate is secured by a suspension flange-36 tothe upper portion of the pad, as at 31.

By sliding the attachment plate 34 over the supporting plate 32; i. e. between said latter plate and the top of the housing 2 (see Fig. 3), the filter pad 29 is effectively suspended in place; lip then overlapping the corresponding lip 33 so as to aid in holding flange 34 in place.

Similarly, the drip trough 21 includes, at the top, a horizontal, transverse attachment plate 38 which projects forwardly of said trough and includes a downturned front edge lip 39.

The attachment plate 38 slides over attachment plate 34, between the latter and the top of the housing, for the effective but removable suspension of the drip trough 21 in its proper position of use directly above the uppermost course of the filter pad 29.

The supporting plate 32 has sufficient spring to permit the attachment plates 34 and 39'to engage between the top of the housing 2 and said supporting plate. Such spring also tends to hold the attachment plates 34 and 38 in their engaged positions of use.

Water is prevented from slopping from either end of the base pan l by means of anti-splash flanges F which project inwardly from adjacent the upper edges of said pan above the quantity of water normally disposed in the latter.

When the above described air conditioner is in use, the motor driven fan 9 causes a forceful stream of air to flow through the housing 2, such stream passing through the filter pad 29 in said housing.

During operation of the device the pump 19 is constantly driven -by the flexible shaft 22,

pumping water from within the base pan I upwardly into the drip trough 21, whence said Water drips onto the vertically zig-zag filter pad 29, maintaining the same wet. Additionally, the lower end of said filter pad depends into the water in the base pan l whereby the pad is additionally moistureized by capillary attraction.

As the air stream flows through the filter pad 29 an eifective heat exchange occurs, cooling the air before it is discharged, and further all dust etc. is filtered out of the air as it passes through the pad.

The invention thus provides a very practical, effective, and reliable device for air cleaning and cooling; the device being readily portable from place to place, as conditions may require.

As the pump i9 is mounted on the rearward extension [8 of cross bar l1, and as the motor supporting frame i3 is secured to said cross bar, the working parts of the device are mainly in unitary relation, which permits of ready initial assembly, as well as the subsequent maintenance of said parts in their proper relative positions.

From the foregoing description it will be readily seen that there has been produced such a device as substantially fulfills the objects of the invention, as set forth herein.

While this specification sets forth in detail the present and preferred construction of the device, still in practice such deviations from such detail may be resorted to as do not form a departure from the spirit of the invention, as defined by the appended cla ms.

Having thus described the invention, the following is claimed as new and useful, and upon which Letters Patent are desired:

1. An air conditioner comprising a base pan adapted to hold a quantity of water, a housing mounted on the pan open at its ends for the passage of air therethrough, an air filter and heat exchange pad within the housing and disposed with its face of greatest area normal to the path of air flowing through the housing, a frame upstanding from the base pan intermediate the ends of the housing inside the same and in front of and spaced from the pad, an electric motor mounted on the frame with the motor axis extending longitudinally of the housing, the motor including a double-ended shaft, a fan on the front end of the shaft, a pump mounted between the motor and pad and including an upstanding drive spindle, a flexible shaft connected between the rear end of the motor shaft and spindle, the pump including an intake in the base pan and an outlet, and passage means between said outlet and the top portion of the pad; the frame including a cross bar seated in the base pan, a rearward extension on said cross bar likewise seated in the pan, and the pump being mounted on said extension whereby the motor and pump are secured in rigid unitary relation by the frame.

2. An air conditioner comprising a base pan adapted to hold a quantity of water, a housing mounted on the base pan having end openings for passa-ge of an air stream therethrough, an air filter and heat exchange pad within the housing and disposed with its face of greatest area normal to the path of air flowing through the housing, a rigid transverse frame upstanding in the housing from the base pan in front of and spaced from the pad, a saddle at the upper end of the frame, a double-ended shaft motor secured in the saddle with the shaft lengthwise of the housing, a fan on the front end of the shaft, a rearward extension on the lower end of the frame, a pump mounted on said extension including an upstanding drive spindle, a

flexible drive shaft between the rear end of the motor shaft and said spindle, the pump including an intake in the base pan'and an outlet, and a conduit leading from the outlet to a discharge point above the pad.

3. An air conditioner comprising a base pan adapted to hold a quantity of water, a housing mounted on the base pan having end openings for passage of an air stream therethrough, an

air filter and heat exchange pad within the housing and disposed with its face of greatest area normal to the path of air flowing through the housing, a rigid transverse frame upstanding in the housing from the base pan in front of and spaced from the pad, a saddle at the upper end of the frame, a double-ended shaft motor secured in the saddle with the shaft lengthwise of the housing, a fan on the front end of the shaft, a rearward extension on the lower end of the frame, a pump mounted on said extension including an upstanding drive spindle, a flexible shaft and said spindle, the pump including an intake in the base pan and an outlet, and a conduit leading from the outlet to a discharge point above the pad; the frame seating in the base pan and including side legs, and means securing corresponding sides of the base pan and housing to said side legs.

drive shaft between the rear end of the motor."

4. In an air conditioner which includes a housing having a top, an air filter and heat exchange f' pad upstanding in the housing below the top,

and a horizontal, transverse drip trough in the i housing below said top above an upper portion of the pad; a pad and trough suspension assemthe other between said supporting plate and top.

5 An air conditioner, as in claim 4, in which the cooperating edges of the attachment plates and supporting plates have downturned lips thereon.

6. An air conditioner comprising a base water pan, an open-ended housing upstanding from the pan, an electric motor and fan unit in the housing to create an air stream therethrough, a water saturated pad hung in the path of the stream, a, motor driven submerged pump to supply water to the pad, means removably mounting the motor and pump as a unit in the conditioner, said means comprising an upstanding frame in the pan having a central saddle in which the motor is supported and a bottom member on which the pump is mounted; and means removably mounting the frame in connection with the pan and housing, the side walls of the pan and housing overlapping, said last named means including upstanding legs on the frame at said side walls,

and bolts removably passing through the frame legs and the overlapping side wall portions.

JOHN E. LONG.

REFERENCES CITED The following references are of record in the file of this patent:

UNITED STATES PATENTS Number Name Date 7 1,436,483 Cox Nov. 21, 1922 1,815,864 Patrick July 21, 1931 1,866,840 Carmean July 12, 1932 2,075,862 Myers Apr. 6, 1937 2,105,887 Langford Jan. 18, 1938 2,156,888 Wester May 2, 1939 2,165,979 Nicholson July 11, 1939 2,201,647 Feinberg May 21, 1940 2,319,565 Stratton May 18, 1943 2,333,374 Guthrie Nov. 2, 1943 2,387,473 Spitzka Oct.'23, 1945 2,404,479 Essick July 23, 1946 2,456,781 Hardey Dec. 21, 1948

Images