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US2605929A - Tray - Google Patents

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Publication number
US2605929A
US2605929A US86938A US8693849A US2605929A US 2605929 A US2605929 A US 2605929A US 86938 A US86938 A US 86938A US 8693849 A US8693849 A US 8693849A US 2605929 A US2605929 A US 2605929A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
bead
tray
rolled
filler
trays
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US86938A
Inventor
Bloomfield Samuel
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US86938A priority Critical patent/US2605929A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2605929A publication Critical patent/US2605929A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D1/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material or by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
    • B65D1/40Details of walls
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49826Assembling or joining
    • Y10T29/49908Joining by deforming
    • Y10T29/49915Overedge assembling of seated part
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49826Assembling or joining
    • Y10T29/49908Joining by deforming
    • Y10T29/49925Inward deformation of aperture or hollow body wall

Definitions

  • This invention relates to improvements in trays and particularly in trays and like utensils of the kind preferably shaped from a single sheet of thermo-plastic material and formed with a filled surrounding rolled or beaded edge.
  • the trays and other utensils or containers having an open rolled bead are objectionable because in use the interior of the bead becomes foul and often retains water after having been washed and dried.
  • the water retained in the bead runs down the outside of the tray or container onto the interior surface. of another tray when the trays are stacked.
  • An unsuccessful attempt to overcome this very objectionable characteristic in trays fabricated from sheet stock consists in placing a wire rod within the bead. This practice is not satisfactory because of the natural tendency of the material forming the bead to uncurl slightly when the forming pressure is relieved, thus leaving a space between the inside surface of the bead and the enclosed rod.
  • the present invention overcomes all of the undesirable characteristics outlined briefly hereinabove in that the rolled bead snugly embraces a novel filler after the forming pressure has been relieved.
  • Another object is to provide a resilient filler for a bead on a tray or like article.
  • Another object is to provide a structure wherein the bead filler will continue to serve its purpose even though the bead may become distorted or cracked in use.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of a tray embodying the features of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a fragmentary sectional detail view taken substantially on line 2-2 of Figure 1.
  • the tray shown in the accompanying drawing is fabricated from sheet stock such as, for example, thermo-plastic material. It should be understood, however, that sheet stock of other material such as steel or aluminum may be employed.
  • the tray II is provided with inclined side walls 12 and a peripheral rolled edge I3 in the form of a continuous hollow bead.
  • the marginal edge of the tray is initially rolled outwardly and downwardly.
  • a strip of resiliently compressible material I4, preferably rubber, which is circular in cross-section, is laid in the inverted channel formed by the downwardly extending margin and the side wall 12 of the tray. The downwardly extending margin is then rolled inwardly and upwardly into substantially the dotted lines position shown at IS in Figure 2 so as to tightly compress the strip 13.
  • the bead formed in the manner described hereinabove is continuous and is devoid of any opening on its undersurface through which waste material or water may enter.
  • the resilient filler completely occupies the interior of the bead, thus preventing the entrance and accumulation of any water or waste material within the bead interior, as might occur should the bead become distorted or broken in use.
  • tray and head has been illustrated in the accompanying drawing and described in the foregoing specification, it should be understood that the invention may be embodied in the construction and fabrication of other articles without departing from the spirit of the invention or the scope of the appended claim.
  • a tray having an outwardly downwardly inwardly and then upwardly rolled peripheral edge and a filler in said rolled edge, said filler being a yieldable non-metallic solid compressible to permit the free marginal area of the rolled edge to be turned initially upwardly beyond its springback position and to completely fill and seal the bead when said marginal area springs back to its desired position.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)

Description

g- 5, 1952 s. BLOOMFIELD 2,505,929
TRAY
Filed April 12, 1 949 uvmvron. 541mm 51 00Mr/Ezz7 AT TZMWL' Patented Aug. 5, 1952 UNITED STATES TENT OFFICE 1 Claim. 1
This invention relates to improvements in trays and particularly in trays and like utensils of the kind preferably shaped from a single sheet of thermo-plastic material and formed with a filled surrounding rolled or beaded edge.
The trays and other utensils or containers having an open rolled bead are objectionable because in use the interior of the bead becomes foul and often retains water after having been washed and dried. The water retained in the bead runs down the outside of the tray or container onto the interior surface. of another tray when the trays are stacked. An unsuccessful attempt to overcome this very objectionable characteristic in trays fabricated from sheet stock consists in placing a wire rod within the bead. This practice is not satisfactory because of the natural tendency of the material forming the bead to uncurl slightly when the forming pressure is relieved, thus leaving a space between the inside surface of the bead and the enclosed rod.
The present invention overcomes all of the undesirable characteristics outlined briefly hereinabove in that the rolled bead snugly embraces a novel filler after the forming pressure has been relieved.
It is therefore an object of the invention to provide a tray with a peripheral rolled bead that is completely filled with a novel filler.
Another object is to provide a resilient filler for a bead on a tray or like article.
Another object is to provide a structure wherein the bead filler will continue to serve its purpose even though the bead may become distorted or cracked in use.
Other and further objects of the present invention subsequently will become apparent by reference to the following description taken in connection with the accompanying drawing wherein:
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a tray embodying the features of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a fragmentary sectional detail view taken substantially on line 2-2 of Figure 1.
The tray shown in the accompanying drawing is fabricated from sheet stock such as, for example, thermo-plastic material. It should be understood, however, that sheet stock of other material such as steel or aluminum may be employed.
As best shown in Figure 1 the tray II is provided with inclined side walls 12 and a peripheral rolled edge I3 in the form of a continuous hollow bead. In forming the bead 13 the marginal edge of the tray is initially rolled outwardly and downwardly. A strip of resiliently compressible material I4, preferably rubber, which is circular in cross-section, is laid in the inverted channel formed by the downwardly extending margin and the side wall 12 of the tray. The downwardly extending margin is then rolled inwardly and upwardly into substantially the dotted lines position shown at IS in Figure 2 so as to tightly compress the strip 13.
Inasmuch as sheet material of the kind commonly used in the manufacture of trays embodies a limited amount of resiliency, it is desirable to roll the free edge of the margin upwardly beyond its normal intended position. This compensates for the natural springback of the material when the rolling pressure is relieved. As a result, the bottom wall of the bead assumes the normal position shown in full lines in Figure 2.
The bead formed in the manner described hereinabove is continuous and is devoid of any opening on its undersurface through which waste material or water may enter. The resilient filler completely occupies the interior of the bead, thus preventing the entrance and accumulation of any water or waste material within the bead interior, as might occur should the bead become distorted or broken in use.
Although'an exemplary form of tray and head has been illustrated in the accompanying drawing and described in the foregoing specification, it should be understood that the invention may be embodied in the construction and fabrication of other articles without departing from the spirit of the invention or the scope of the appended claim.
I claim:-
A tray having an outwardly downwardly inwardly and then upwardly rolled peripheral edge and a filler in said rolled edge, said filler being a yieldable non-metallic solid compressible to permit the free marginal area of the rolled edge to be turned initially upwardly beyond its springback position and to completely fill and seal the bead when said marginal area springs back to its desired position.
SAMUEL BLOOMFIELD.
REFERENCES CITED The following references are of record in the file of this patent:
UNITED STATES PATENTS Number Name Date 1,427,879 Weinman Sept. 5. 1922 1,564,880 Mauser Dec. 8, 192 1,707,655 Cohn Apr. 2, 1929 1,799,205 Wood Apr. 7, 1931 1,800,791 Gunter Apr. 14, 1931 1,864,200 Kaufmann June 21, 1932 1,982,696 Rosenberg Dec. 4, 1934 2,187,154 Ingersoll et a1. Jan. 16, 1940
US86938A 1949-04-12 1949-04-12 Tray Expired - Lifetime US2605929A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US86938A US2605929A (en) 1949-04-12 1949-04-12 Tray

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US86938A US2605929A (en) 1949-04-12 1949-04-12 Tray

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US2605929A true US2605929A (en) 1952-08-05

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US86938A Expired - Lifetime US2605929A (en) 1949-04-12 1949-04-12 Tray

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4049122A (en) * 1974-10-21 1977-09-20 Maxwell Earl G Nestable non-corrosive container for pressurized beverages and processes for manufacture and handling thereof
US4380301A (en) * 1980-12-24 1983-04-19 Arvin Industries, Inc. Staked reinforced strips
USD291526S (en) 1986-04-04 1987-08-25 The Vollrath Company Steam table pan
EP0162517A3 (en) * 1984-05-21 1987-10-28 Sambonet Finanziaria S.P.A. A method for obtaining a metal tableware article, in particular a plate or tray, with improved peripheral border, and article so obtained
DE19734452A1 (en) * 1997-08-09 1999-02-11 Kuehnendahl Display Gmbh & Co Plastic tray for carrying food in restaurants
USD422836S (en) * 1999-08-03 2000-04-18 The Vollrath Company, L.L.C. Pan corner
USD427482S (en) * 1999-08-04 2000-07-04 The Vollrath Company, L.L.C. Pan corner
USD431148S (en) * 1998-03-19 2000-09-26 The Vollrath Company, L.L.C. Pan corner
USD435390S (en) * 1999-08-04 2000-12-26 The Vollrath Company, L.L.C. Pan corner
US20180146684A1 (en) * 2016-11-30 2018-05-31 The Vollrath Company, L.L.C. Food pan having reinforced band

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1427879A (en) * 1920-08-23 1922-09-05 Weinman Milton Waste basket
US1564880A (en) * 1924-10-24 1925-12-08 Mauser Alfons Resilient reenforcing ring for containers
US1707655A (en) * 1927-08-08 1929-04-02 Chicago Metallic Mfg Co Baking pan
US1799205A (en) * 1929-01-19 1931-04-07 Pressed Steel Company Edge-reenforced articles of stainless-steel sheet and method of making the same
US1800791A (en) * 1927-03-17 1931-04-14 James E Gunter Container
US1864200A (en) * 1930-09-13 1932-06-21 Henry L Kaufmann Pail protector
US1982696A (en) * 1931-12-14 1934-12-04 Rosenberg Louis Receptacle
US2187154A (en) * 1937-08-14 1940-01-16 Borg Warner Receptacle cover

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1427879A (en) * 1920-08-23 1922-09-05 Weinman Milton Waste basket
US1564880A (en) * 1924-10-24 1925-12-08 Mauser Alfons Resilient reenforcing ring for containers
US1800791A (en) * 1927-03-17 1931-04-14 James E Gunter Container
US1707655A (en) * 1927-08-08 1929-04-02 Chicago Metallic Mfg Co Baking pan
US1799205A (en) * 1929-01-19 1931-04-07 Pressed Steel Company Edge-reenforced articles of stainless-steel sheet and method of making the same
US1864200A (en) * 1930-09-13 1932-06-21 Henry L Kaufmann Pail protector
US1982696A (en) * 1931-12-14 1934-12-04 Rosenberg Louis Receptacle
US2187154A (en) * 1937-08-14 1940-01-16 Borg Warner Receptacle cover

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4049122A (en) * 1974-10-21 1977-09-20 Maxwell Earl G Nestable non-corrosive container for pressurized beverages and processes for manufacture and handling thereof
US4380301A (en) * 1980-12-24 1983-04-19 Arvin Industries, Inc. Staked reinforced strips
EP0162517A3 (en) * 1984-05-21 1987-10-28 Sambonet Finanziaria S.P.A. A method for obtaining a metal tableware article, in particular a plate or tray, with improved peripheral border, and article so obtained
USD291526S (en) 1986-04-04 1987-08-25 The Vollrath Company Steam table pan
DE19734452A1 (en) * 1997-08-09 1999-02-11 Kuehnendahl Display Gmbh & Co Plastic tray for carrying food in restaurants
USD431148S (en) * 1998-03-19 2000-09-26 The Vollrath Company, L.L.C. Pan corner
USD443173S1 (en) 1998-03-19 2001-06-05 The Vollrath Company, L.L.C. Pan corner
USD422836S (en) * 1999-08-03 2000-04-18 The Vollrath Company, L.L.C. Pan corner
USD427482S (en) * 1999-08-04 2000-07-04 The Vollrath Company, L.L.C. Pan corner
USD435390S (en) * 1999-08-04 2000-12-26 The Vollrath Company, L.L.C. Pan corner
US20180146684A1 (en) * 2016-11-30 2018-05-31 The Vollrath Company, L.L.C. Food pan having reinforced band
US10517305B2 (en) * 2016-11-30 2019-12-31 The Vollrath Company, L.L.C. Food pan having reinforced band

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