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US2470880A - Sheet-metal gas burner - Google Patents

Sheet-metal gas burner Download PDF

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Publication number
US2470880A
US2470880A US554800A US55480044A US2470880A US 2470880 A US2470880 A US 2470880A US 554800 A US554800 A US 554800A US 55480044 A US55480044 A US 55480044A US 2470880 A US2470880 A US 2470880A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
burner
sheet
gas burner
stampings
metal gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US554800A
Inventor
George W Zimbelman
Shelton Roy
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ENAMELING Co
SAMUEL STAMPING
Original Assignee
ENAMELING Co
SAMUEL STAMPING
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ENAMELING Co, SAMUEL STAMPING filed Critical ENAMELING Co
Priority to US554800A priority Critical patent/US2470880A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2470880A publication Critical patent/US2470880A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/02Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone
    • F23D14/04Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone induction type, e.g. Bunsen burner
    • F23D14/10Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone induction type, e.g. Bunsen burner with elongated tubular burner head
    • F23D14/105Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone induction type, e.g. Bunsen burner with elongated tubular burner head with injector axis parallel to the burner head axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46Details
    • F23D14/48Nozzles
    • F23D14/58Nozzles characterised by the shape or arrangement of the outlet or outlets from the nozzle, e.g. of annular configuration

Definitions

  • SHEET METAL GAS BURNER I Filed Sept. 19, 1944 2 Sheets-Sheet 2 INVENTORS ene: (a. Znnbah-MN m Th SbeH-w Patented Me 24, 1949 SHEET-METAL GAS BURNER George W. Zimbelman, Signal Mountain, and Roy Shelton, Red Bank, Tenn., assignors to Samuel Stamping and Enameling Company, Chattanooga, Tenn a corporation of Tennessee Application September 19, 1944, Serial No. 554,800
  • the instant invention relates to burners and more particularly to a gas burner and the method of making the same.
  • One of the primary objects of the invention is the fabrication of a sheet metal burner, prefera- -bly of all steel construction, having a porcelain or glass coating both on the inside and outside of the burner and its ports.
  • Still another object is the method of constructing a burner of the type specified which is composed of two similar sheet metal stampings and an intermediate channel member to produce a compact burner having in addition a porcelain or glass interior and exterior surface coating to prolong the life of the burner and prevent corrosion or rust of any part thereof.
  • Yet another purpose is the manufacture of a burner of the character aforementioned which may be readily stamped and assembled; which is well adapted to resist corrosion and wear and which constitutes a very satisfactory article of commerce.
  • FIG. 1 is a side elevational view of the completed burner having a porcelain or similar interior and exterior coating
  • Fig. 2 is a plan view of the burner of Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is an end view looking to the right in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken on line Q-l of Fig. 1, butwithout the porcelain coatings;
  • Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken on line 55 of Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 6 is a partial perspective view showing the manner in which the two similar sections and the channel member are positioned for assembly.
  • the burner generally designated by the reference character B is of elongated form having a gas entry tube i0 leading to a T-shaped upper portion ll provided with a plurality of ports l2, the entry tube l0 having the usual disk valve [3, see Fig. 3.
  • the burner B is further characterized by fin-like walls I4, I5, the entire burner being covered with an interior and exterior porcelain coating or the like P.
  • the burner B is constructed of a pair of similar stampings l6 and I! formed in interchangeable blanks, preferably formed from sheet steel and as will be seen each has the general outline of the finished burner and constitutes a side wall thereof.
  • Each stamping l6 or I! further has a hollow bulged portion l8 constituting one half of the gas tube ID as well as one half of the T-shaped upper portion II.
  • each stamping includes a short vertical wall l9 having a plurality of structurally integral longitudinallyspaced semi-cylindrical bulges 20. It will be noted that the wall l9 extends inwardly from a horizontal edge 2! of the stamping l6 or I!
  • An integral channel member 23 having a general U-shaped configuration comprises a bottom wall 24 and side walls 25 and 26. Each of the side walls 25 and 26 has a plurality of longitudinally-spaced semicylindrical bulges 21.
  • the channel member 23 is secured to the stampings I6 and ll in a manner now to be described in detail.
  • the three members are positioned in the manner shown in Fig. 6 and when brought into abutting relationship will produce a burner which is partially hollow and of the general configuration shown in Figs. 1 and 2.
  • a multiple spot welder is employed for uniting the members.
  • the welds are preferably located as indicated at 28 and 29 in Figs. 1 and 4 of the drawings. This operation produces the cylindrical gas ports l2 in that bulges 20 of the stampings and similar bulges 21 of the channel member 23 are brought and secured in abutting relationship, and the fin-like walls It and I5 are formed by the weld union of the contacting edges 28', 29' and '30, 3
  • the next step in the assembly and completion of the burner comprises immersing the welded product resulting from the operations just described into a liquid porcelain enamel.
  • this operation serves to close the cylindrical ports l2
  • the entire burner B is then placed in an enamel oven and baked to 1650 F. lhis operation not only secures or bakes the porcelain to the steel surface of the stampings and channel members but also anneals the steel of the burner to thus inhibit future warping thereof.
  • the coating serves to seal all pin holes formed in the spot welding operation and helps to bind the three sections or stampings of the burner together.
  • the porcelain coating P extends both interiorly and exteriorly of the burner B and additionally covers all abutting edges as at 32, 83.
  • the as step comprises securing the valve member I! at the entrance to the tube l0.
  • a gas burner comprising a pair of separate similar sheet metal stampings including elongated vertically disposed wall portions secured in face to face contact, the wall portions adjacent their lower edges having cooperating substantially semi-cylindrical portions forming a gas entry tube and the wall portions at their upper edges having elongated horizontally disposed hollow portions in communication with said gas entry tube, said stampings further including upper laterally spaced walls, coextensive with said hollow portions, said upper walls each provided with outwardly bulged vertically disposed spaced semicylindrical portions, and a channel member supported within the hollow portions and including vertically disposed walls having inwardly bulged Q vertically disposed spaced semi-cylindrical portions cooperating with the first semi-cylindrical portions forming two longitudinal rows of spaced gas ports,
  • a gas burner according to claim 1 wherein said upper laterally spaced walls are disposed intermediate the inner and outer edges 0! said hollow portions and wherein said vertical walls of the channel member abut said upper vertical walls and are secured thereto at spaced points intermediate the port-forming bulged portions.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Gas Burners (AREA)

Description

y 1949 G. w. ZIMBELMAN ET AL, 2,470,880
SHEET METAL GAS BURNER Filed Sept. 19, 1944 2 Sheets-Sheet 1 IN V EN TORS 6W1 (u mbtl mm May 24, 1949. e. w. ZIMBELMAN El AL 2,479,889
. SHEET METAL GAS BURNER I I Filed Sept. 19, 1944 2 Sheets-Sheet 2 INVENTORS ene: (a. Znnbah-MN m Th SbeH-w Patented Me 24, 1949 SHEET-METAL GAS BURNER George W. Zimbelman, Signal Mountain, and Roy Shelton, Red Bank, Tenn., assignors to Samuel Stamping and Enameling Company, Chattanooga, Tenn a corporation of Tennessee Application September 19, 1944, Serial No. 554,800
2 Claims.
The instant invention relates to burners and more particularly to a gas burner and the method of making the same.
One of the primary objects of the invention is the fabrication of a sheet metal burner, prefera- -bly of all steel construction, having a porcelain or glass coating both on the inside and outside of the burner and its ports.
Still another object is the method of constructing a burner of the type specified which is composed of two similar sheet metal stampings and an intermediate channel member to produce a compact burner having in addition a porcelain or glass interior and exterior surface coating to prolong the life of the burner and prevent corrosion or rust of any part thereof.
Yet another purpose is the manufacture of a burner of the character aforementioned which may be readily stamped and assembled; which is well adapted to resist corrosion and wear and which constitutes a very satisfactory article of commerce.
The above and other aims and objects will be apparent from the detailed description hereinafter appearing when taken in conjunction with the appended drawings forming a part hereof to which attention is now directed and in which Fig. 1 is a side elevational view of the completed burner having a porcelain or similar interior and exterior coating;
Fig. 2 is a plan view of the burner of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is an end view looking to the right in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken on line Q-l of Fig. 1, butwithout the porcelain coatings;
Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken on line 55 of Fig. 1; and
Fig. 6 is a partial perspective view showing the manner in which the two similar sections and the channel member are positioned for assembly.
Referring first to Figs. 1 and 2 of the drawings, it will be noted that the burner generally designated by the reference character B is of elongated form having a gas entry tube i0 leading to a T-shaped upper portion ll provided with a plurality of ports l2, the entry tube l0 having the usual disk valve [3, see Fig. 3. The burner B is further characterized by fin-like walls I4, I5, the entire burner being covered with an interior and exterior porcelain coating or the like P.
By reference to Fig. 6 of the drawings it will be seen that the burner B is constructed of a pair of similar stampings l6 and I! formed in interchangeable blanks, preferably formed from sheet steel and as will be seen each has the general outline of the finished burner and constitutes a side wall thereof. Each stamping l6 or I! further has a hollow bulged portion l8 constituting one half of the gas tube ID as well as one half of the T-shaped upper portion II. In addition each stamping includes a short vertical wall l9 having a plurality of structurally integral longitudinallyspaced semi-cylindrical bulges 20. It will be noted that the wall l9 extends inwardly from a horizontal edge 2! of the stamping l6 or I! and that each of the latter includes an inwardly extending ledge portion 22. An integral channel member 23 having a general U-shaped configuration comprises a bottom wall 24 and side walls 25 and 26. Each of the side walls 25 and 26 has a plurality of longitudinally-spaced semicylindrical bulges 21. The channel member 23 is secured to the stampings I6 and ll in a manner now to be described in detail.
The three members are positioned in the manner shown in Fig. 6 and when brought into abutting relationship will produce a burner which is partially hollow and of the general configuration shown in Figs. 1 and 2. For uniting the members a multiple spot welder is employed. The welds are preferably located as indicated at 28 and 29 in Figs. 1 and 4 of the drawings. This operation produces the cylindrical gas ports l2 in that bulges 20 of the stampings and similar bulges 21 of the channel member 23 are brought and secured in abutting relationship, and the fin-like walls It and I5 are formed by the weld union of the contacting edges 28', 29' and '30, 3| of the similar stampings l6 and H.
The next step in the assembly and completion of the burner comprises immersing the welded product resulting from the operations just described into a liquid porcelain enamel. In view of th fact that this operation serves to close the cylindrical ports l2, it becomes necessary to open same and this is done with a reamer to assure a fixed or uniform drilled diameter size for all ports. The entire burner B is then placed in an enamel oven and baked to 1650 F. lhis operation not only secures or bakes the porcelain to the steel surface of the stampings and channel members but also anneals the steel of the burner to thus inhibit future warping thereof. The coating serves to seal all pin holes formed in the spot welding operation and helps to bind the three sections or stampings of the burner together. By reference to Fig. 5 of the drawings it will be seen that the porcelain coating P extends both interiorly and exteriorly of the burner B and additionally covers all abutting edges as at 32, 83.
, u. The as step comprises securing the valve member I! at the entrance to the tube l0.
From the above description it will be apparent that there has been constructed a burner member which is well adapted ior its intended function; the porcelain interior and exterior coatings serving to protect the sheet metal stampings and to seal all pin holes formed by the welding operation as well as filling all grooves formed by the abutting edges of the stampings.
While the invention has been described in detail it will be appreciated that various changes may be made in the specific operations as will be apparent to thos skilled in the art. It is contemplated to cover all such and to be limited in this respect only as may be necessary by the scope of the claims hereto appended.
What we claim and desire to secure by Letters Patent is:
1. A gas burner comprising a pair of separate similar sheet metal stampings including elongated vertically disposed wall portions secured in face to face contact, the wall portions adjacent their lower edges having cooperating substantially semi-cylindrical portions forming a gas entry tube and the wall portions at their upper edges having elongated horizontally disposed hollow portions in communication with said gas entry tube, said stampings further including upper laterally spaced walls, coextensive with said hollow portions, said upper walls each provided with outwardly bulged vertically disposed spaced semicylindrical portions, and a channel member supported within the hollow portions and including vertically disposed walls having inwardly bulged Q vertically disposed spaced semi-cylindrical portions cooperating with the first semi-cylindrical portions forming two longitudinal rows of spaced gas ports,
2. A gas burner according to claim 1, wherein said upper laterally spaced walls are disposed intermediate the inner and outer edges 0! said hollow portions and wherein said vertical walls of the channel member abut said upper vertical walls and are secured thereto at spaced points intermediate the port-forming bulged portions.
GEORGE W. ZIMBE'LMAN. ROY SHELTON.
REFERENCES CITED The following references are of record in the file of this patent:
UNITED STATES PATENTS
US554800A 1944-09-19 1944-09-19 Sheet-metal gas burner Expired - Lifetime US2470880A (en)

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Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2541428A (en) * 1946-04-12 1951-02-13 Utility Appliance Corp Sheet metal gas burner with grid outlet member
US2541710A (en) * 1948-09-21 1951-02-13 Motor Wheel Corp Sheet metal multiple gas burner
US2670790A (en) * 1949-11-07 1954-03-02 Internat Sales Company Sheet metal fuel gas burner construction
US2855032A (en) * 1953-05-04 1958-10-07 Otto W Hahn Atmospheric fuel gas burner
US2875821A (en) * 1954-11-09 1959-03-03 Stewart Warner Corp Sheet metal burner and cross lighter
US2918967A (en) * 1956-09-04 1959-12-29 Armstrong Furnace Co Burners for gaseous fuel
US2930433A (en) * 1953-11-30 1960-03-29 Dixie Products Inc Burner assembly for cooking ranges
US3002552A (en) * 1958-04-16 1961-10-03 American Radiator & Standard Sheet metal gas burner with removable insert
US3016950A (en) * 1957-11-22 1962-01-16 American Air Filter Co Gas burners
US3241504A (en) * 1963-10-15 1966-03-22 Pemberton & Sturgess Great Bri Incinerators
US3301312A (en) * 1964-02-13 1967-01-31 Buns Rolf Gas burners
US3739766A (en) * 1972-02-25 1973-06-19 Raytheon Co Fuel burner structure
USD264871S (en) 1979-01-29 1982-06-08 Main Gas Appliances Limited Gas burner
USD425613S (en) * 1999-05-11 2000-05-23 Shenandoah Manufacturing Co., Inc. Sheet stainless steel formed burner
USD672869S1 (en) * 2012-05-21 2012-12-18 Noritz Corporation Portion of a burner
USD681801S1 (en) * 2012-05-21 2013-05-07 Noritz Corporation Burner
US20130149653A1 (en) * 2011-12-09 2013-06-13 Noritz Corporation Rich-lean combustion burner and combustion apparatus
US20130171576A1 (en) * 2011-12-28 2013-07-04 Noritz Corporation Rich-lean combustion burner and combustion apparatus
US9115891B2 (en) * 2010-12-16 2015-08-25 Noritz Corporation Rich-lean combustion burner
ITUB20155086A1 (en) * 2015-11-05 2017-05-05 Aldo Polidoro FUEL GAS BURNER, IN PARTICULAR FOR BOILERS AND WATER HEATERS, LOW NOX AND CO EMISSION
US11054132B2 (en) * 2013-11-22 2021-07-06 Lennox Industries Inc. Burner assembly
US11473775B2 (en) * 2019-08-08 2022-10-18 Whirlpool Corporation Cooking appliance having a hob

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL31898C (en) *
GB190104546A (en) * 1901-03-04 1902-02-06 Stephen Simpson Improvements in Burners for Gas Stoves
US1278037A (en) * 1916-12-19 1918-09-03 West Virginia Heating And Plumbing Co Sheet-metal gas-burner.
US1347335A (en) * 1918-04-19 1920-07-20 Gen Electric Metal reflector and method of making the same
US1486668A (en) * 1923-09-27 1924-03-11 Wheeling Steel Corp Gas burner
DE509145C (en) * 1929-01-27 1930-10-04 Burger Eisenwerke G M B H Single gas burner
DE543548C (en) * 1932-02-06 Friedrich Emil Krauss Round gas burner
US1883897A (en) * 1930-02-06 1932-10-25 Detroit Vapor Stove Company Enameled article and method of assembling same
US1919788A (en) * 1933-07-25 Assictpb
US2009271A (en) * 1932-10-17 1935-07-23 American Stove Co Gas burner
US2041706A (en) * 1932-07-25 1936-05-26 Otto W Hahn Gaseous fuel burner

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL31898C (en) *
DE543548C (en) * 1932-02-06 Friedrich Emil Krauss Round gas burner
US1919788A (en) * 1933-07-25 Assictpb
GB190104546A (en) * 1901-03-04 1902-02-06 Stephen Simpson Improvements in Burners for Gas Stoves
US1278037A (en) * 1916-12-19 1918-09-03 West Virginia Heating And Plumbing Co Sheet-metal gas-burner.
US1347335A (en) * 1918-04-19 1920-07-20 Gen Electric Metal reflector and method of making the same
US1486668A (en) * 1923-09-27 1924-03-11 Wheeling Steel Corp Gas burner
DE509145C (en) * 1929-01-27 1930-10-04 Burger Eisenwerke G M B H Single gas burner
US1883897A (en) * 1930-02-06 1932-10-25 Detroit Vapor Stove Company Enameled article and method of assembling same
US2041706A (en) * 1932-07-25 1936-05-26 Otto W Hahn Gaseous fuel burner
US2009271A (en) * 1932-10-17 1935-07-23 American Stove Co Gas burner

Cited By (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2541428A (en) * 1946-04-12 1951-02-13 Utility Appliance Corp Sheet metal gas burner with grid outlet member
US2541710A (en) * 1948-09-21 1951-02-13 Motor Wheel Corp Sheet metal multiple gas burner
US2670790A (en) * 1949-11-07 1954-03-02 Internat Sales Company Sheet metal fuel gas burner construction
US2855032A (en) * 1953-05-04 1958-10-07 Otto W Hahn Atmospheric fuel gas burner
US2930433A (en) * 1953-11-30 1960-03-29 Dixie Products Inc Burner assembly for cooking ranges
US2875821A (en) * 1954-11-09 1959-03-03 Stewart Warner Corp Sheet metal burner and cross lighter
US2918967A (en) * 1956-09-04 1959-12-29 Armstrong Furnace Co Burners for gaseous fuel
US3016950A (en) * 1957-11-22 1962-01-16 American Air Filter Co Gas burners
US3002552A (en) * 1958-04-16 1961-10-03 American Radiator & Standard Sheet metal gas burner with removable insert
US3241504A (en) * 1963-10-15 1966-03-22 Pemberton & Sturgess Great Bri Incinerators
US3301312A (en) * 1964-02-13 1967-01-31 Buns Rolf Gas burners
US3739766A (en) * 1972-02-25 1973-06-19 Raytheon Co Fuel burner structure
USD264871S (en) 1979-01-29 1982-06-08 Main Gas Appliances Limited Gas burner
USD425613S (en) * 1999-05-11 2000-05-23 Shenandoah Manufacturing Co., Inc. Sheet stainless steel formed burner
US9115891B2 (en) * 2010-12-16 2015-08-25 Noritz Corporation Rich-lean combustion burner
US20130149653A1 (en) * 2011-12-09 2013-06-13 Noritz Corporation Rich-lean combustion burner and combustion apparatus
US9115889B2 (en) * 2011-12-09 2015-08-25 Noritz Corporation Rich-lean combustion burner and combustion apparatus
US20130171576A1 (en) * 2011-12-28 2013-07-04 Noritz Corporation Rich-lean combustion burner and combustion apparatus
US9228742B2 (en) * 2011-12-28 2016-01-05 Noritz Corporation Rich-lean combustion burner and combustion apparatus
USD672869S1 (en) * 2012-05-21 2012-12-18 Noritz Corporation Portion of a burner
USD681801S1 (en) * 2012-05-21 2013-05-07 Noritz Corporation Burner
US11054132B2 (en) * 2013-11-22 2021-07-06 Lennox Industries Inc. Burner assembly
ITUB20155086A1 (en) * 2015-11-05 2017-05-05 Aldo Polidoro FUEL GAS BURNER, IN PARTICULAR FOR BOILERS AND WATER HEATERS, LOW NOX AND CO EMISSION
US11473775B2 (en) * 2019-08-08 2022-10-18 Whirlpool Corporation Cooking appliance having a hob

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