US237231A - Fish-trap - Google Patents

Description

(No Model.)

W. B. ATKINSON;

Fish Trap.

Patented Feb. 1,

INVENTOR WITNESSES ATTORNEYS.

N.PETERs, PrmTO-UTNOGRAFHEH, WASHINGTON, D Q

WILLIAM B.

PATENT OFFICE.

ATKINSON, OF FRANKLIN, KENTUCKY, ASSIGNOR OF ONE-HALF TO MAOEY & BROWN, OF NASHVILLE, TENNESSEE.

FISH-TRAP.

SPECIFICATION formingpart of Letters Patent No. 237,231, dated February 1, 1881.

Application filed November 18, 1880. (No model.)

To all whom it may concern:

Be it known that I, WM. B. ATKINSON, a citizen of the United States, residing at Franklin, in the county of Simpson and State of Kentucky, have invented a new and Improved Fish-Trap; and'I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description of the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, forming part of this specification.

My invention is an improvement in the class of fish-traps which are constructed of two hollow skeleton or wire jaws hinged together and having cords attached for closing them to imprison the fish.

The improvements relate to the means hereinafter described for suspending and opening the trap and for guiding the jaws when being opened; also, for supporting them when open at such an angle as will facilitate closing them quickly.

In the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 is a side view of the trap proper, showing its jaws open or set for catching minnows or other fish. Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the complete trap, showing its jaws closed. Fig. 3 is a detail sectional view, showing the arrangement of the guides or looped arms of the jaws, with the rod that passes through them.

As shown in the drawings, the body of the trap has a spherical form, and is constructed of woven wire and in two equal hollow parts or halves, A A, which constitute the jaws of the trap. Said jaws A A are hinged together I employ a third cord, 1), which runs through:

an eye, 0, on the head of the pole B andpasses readily accessible to the fisherman. The other end of said cord 1) is connected with a rod, 0, that is attached to the body of the trap near the hinge thereof, and extends up between the upper rims of the jaws A A and through at the lower side, and are closed and held along the latter to the other end, where it is loop-shaped guide-arms D D, which are rigidly attached to the upper portions of the respect ive jaws A A. These arms extend inward from the jaws, so that each surrounds the wire 0 and one slides over and partly within the other. When the cord b is subjected to tension, and the trap therebyopened, these looped arms D D prevent the jaws opening too far. The bait is placedin a woven-wire receptacle,

E, which slides on the rod 0. Said receptacle is composed of two parts, 6 e, one of which fits into the other and is held engaged therewith by friction of their contact edges. The

receptacle prevents the bait being carried off into the water, but yet allows the minnows such access as is required for entrappin g them.

In practical use the trap is manipulated and operates as follows The two parts 6 e of the receptacle E are separated and the bait placed therein. By raising the pole B the trap-jaws A A will be closed, as shown in Fig. 2, audit is lowered into the water. Then by pulling the cord b the cords to a are relaxed, (because relieved of the Weight of the trap,) and the jaws A A thereby opened as far as allowed by 7 5 the arms D D, as shown in Fig. 1. When the minnows have assembled around the bait the fisherman lets go the cord 1) and. suddenly raises the pole B simultaneously, thereby instantly closing the jaws A A and preventing 8o escape of the minnows. The trap may then be safely raised from the water and discharged of its contents.

It is obvious the form and material of the body of the trap may be other than those here described without departing from the spirit of my invention. It is also practicable to operate the trap without the aid of a pole or rod, but not with the same ease or success.

In place of the looped or double arms D D, I may use chains or wires connected with the rod 0; but the arms are preferable, since they serve as supports for the hinge by preventing too Wide lateral movement of the jaws. The hinge may be constructed so as to allow the 'jaws'to be detached from each other for nesting, packing, &c.; also, in place of using the rod 0, the cord 1) may be extended down to the hinge of the jaws.

Having thus fully described my invention, :00

what I claim, and desire to secure by Letters as to connect with the rod, substantially as Patent, isand for the purpose specified. i

1. In combination with the two hollow 3. The combination, with the hinged hollow hinged jaws of the trap, the suspending and jaws, of the cords a a and b and the pole or I 5 5 jaw-closing cords a 0, attached as specified, rod B, to which said cords are attached, suband the cord 12, connected with the hinge, for stantially as shown and described, to operate opening said jaws, substantially as specified. as specified.

2. The combination of the suspending-cords WILLIAM BROWN LOW ATKINSON. a a and cord 1) with the hinged jaws A A, the Witnesses: :0 rod attached at or near the hinge, and arms A. J. HAMMOND,

attached to the upper portions of the jaws, so G. W. FARMER.

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