US2197161A - Smoking pipe - Google Patents

Description

April 13, 1940. F. H. slLvERTHoRNE 2,197,161

SMOKING PIPE Filed Dec. 1s, 1937 m ini/fil INVENTOR ATTO R N EY y PatentedA Apr. i

UNITED klsTlSirllLs,imTEN'I- Y orf-friet',L

1y 7 '\2,197,161ff I 'A l SMOKING` PIPE v l rFrank Hodgekins Silvv'e rlili-orne, New YoljlQN. A u-Applientre-Deeemfter'ie, 1937, serialkvNo; `maior F v l "(01. isilzti" y y p l 4 V This invention*relates-to smoking` pipes and pthe condensing chamber. The simplified'com' has for its object to provide anfimprovedand structionof this, pipe, with a minimum number ,t simplified pipe which .will be maintained sweet of removable parts, as'vhereinafter described, also While in vuse;zwhich can beeasily cleanedand l facilitates cleaning,r of .the vpipe as occasiony 're- 5- which is provided with improved meansy for v quires. *l i y l v 5f trapping juices, either from'theltobacco boi/vl or n These and other features and advantages of` n f from the mouth'of the; user, and for readily and vthe invention Will bre-described in connection with quickly draining such juices from time to: time. i vthe accompanying drawing, in which: as may be necessary. l l isayvlew in vertical axial section. throttfghl 101 Smoking pipes as now generally ,constructed la*A tobacco pipe embodying the invention; 10y

become objectionable largely because' the briar4 1 Fig. -2Uis asimilar View' shovvinerv the stem de- Wood of which they are'usuallyy made readily labtached fromthe shank of the pipe; and sorbs the oily and tarry. tobaccocondens'ates 'and Figs'. 3 and 4' arel ysimilar sectional views i1- p I giverise towhat is commonly referred to asa lustrating two different modiiications .of the inl5 Wet, soggy heel or moisture in the bowl, V'which is ventionv; c y j f i g .16.

` v `Icliaracteristic, ofa strong pipe.r Many `suggesf' The pipe shown inFigs. -1 and 2 comprises a tionshave been made for providing' such pipes tobacco bowl I provid-ed with. the usual tobacco with various forms Iof metal liners" which, of chamber 2A and'with anintegrally extending neck course, tend to prevent contamination of the or .shank 3 forming the inner en'd of the stem rc wood; but, as heretoforeconstructedfthese metal Which terminates in` a bit 4; v 2'0I liners have been designedprimarilyito permit the Theshank 'fof thetpipe is 'provided'.with, a'bore` smoke to pass therefrom but have not'been prov' eXtending therethrOllgh'lWhCh @Omprsesan '61'1-` vided with adequate means' for isolating er elislareed outer cylindrical portion 5 otsubstantial chargingaccumulated .juicesfromthe pipe, with diameterterminating at its inner end' ina Wall E- Eo'fthe result that they havey not eliminated the through Swhich extends a relatively consticted 25 v harsh, bitter taste of' oils `and tars or prevented DOrtiOn TOf the bOre Opening irltOthe bottom 0f tobacco dust and flakes fromfbeing dramvnfinto'k the tObtCCO 'Chamberv v the n'iouth.'` Another disadvantage of4 multi- 4A smalldiametered tube il` extends through the chambered pipes asheretofore ldesigned has been Wall 6 and projects into the constricted portion T v l Silvthat they have been extremely complicated in of the borewhich leads to the bottoniv of the to-V construction and necessarily expensive to manubaCCO Chamber 2: ThS GU-beg 3150 -DrOjeCtS t0 facture, i 1 i i 1 j I the right'in Fig. 1 a'iconsiderable distance beyond Myinvention yavoids Vthese disadvantages of the Wall 3 lntO the 'enlarged lDOltiOIi` 5 0f ,the the prior art by providing'in the,v shankof 1711ebore which constitutes the oil trapoi' condensing j pipe.l or partly Ain the shank and partly inthe chamber `as hereinafter described.I n ibit, a relatively longv condensing chamber for ref Ai? bh Outer @11d 0f the Shank 3 there SirO- moving and trapping nicotine 011s and rays re; vided a-'sleeve 9 of cylindrical shape, one end of ceived from 4the bowl of thepipe, yand from Which Which S threaded. at l0 t0 engage COrreSlOOrlding Acvhamlmer the smoke is drawn ini-,Oasmgke @001mg threads in the Wall of the condensing chamber 5 40 f chamber in. or adjacent the bit end 0f the stem ,and lines 0r Partly-lines Said @bomben-'While the 40;

and whereinl the smoke is permitted to circulate 'OuterelldS/l'roiectbeyond the' end rof the shank before bein-g Withdrawn, and into .which 'isf dis- 3 and is threaded at H! forattaohmenttothe bit .Charged any saliva-er moisture from the-mouth as hereilrlafterk described: "The Sleeve' 9 is also j of the smoker. When the pipe .is smoked',l of: provided with an intermediate flat-faceddisc or course, the bowl is usually tilted lower than the flange". i3 which buts"'against the end of the ,45" bit in the mouth,v which allows thesaliva to ldrain shank`f3 amiserves` as a seat for the adjacent end continuously from the cooling chamber. into the Of 'the bit '4 When th-Darts' 1J- assembled 2S condensing chamber, and this drainingaction is S'hOWl'l in Figi 1 'Of'the drawing 'i f' promoted by an improved funnel-shaped device The bit is provided With a, bore I4 Oflelaassociated with the cooling chamber as hereintively small diameter, which communicates with' 5G after described. After each pipe-full of tobaccov a smoke cooling chamber i5 of considerably enhas been consumed, the accumulated oils and larged diameter adjacent the inner end Of the y i juices in the condensing' chamber are easily disbit. kThe inner end of, the bit is Aominterbored at charged by'simply disjoint-,ine tnebit from the Iii t0 accommodate a lining il which is inserted 5 Il;` shank of the pipe and pouring the liquids out of under heat ,and pressure `and is frictionally held trated in Fig. 1. The inner end of spout 20, comprising the inner terminus of smoke cooling f chamber I5, is flared or funnel-shaped as illustrated at 2l for the purpose of facilitating the continuous drainage of saliva or moisture froml the cooling chamber into the condensing cham-` ber 5 as described below.

In the pipe described above and illustratedin Figs. l and 2, the tobacco smoke is condensed l' in the long chamber 5 in the shank of the pipe,

thereby removing nicotine oils and tars, which are trapped therein. 'I'he smoke thus cleansedl of impurities then passes through the spout 2l!` into the chamber I5 where the smoke is cooled before being drawn into the mouth. In order to accommodate the great majority of lsci-called we smokers, who permit saliva to drain into the bit, the funnel 2i with its projecting spout20 allows salivato drain through 'the channel in the bit end of cooling chamber I5 and into. the

condensing chamber 5, where it is trappedwit'h the oilsand tars and held for removal.v When the pipe is being smoked, the bowl I is` almost always in a position lower than the bit in the mouth, thus allowing the `saliva to drain through the funnel and into the .condensing chamber. Also, the pipe is occasionallyremoved from the mouth and most smokers in doing so, ltipl the bowl downward, so that the pipe while being smoked if often tilted into a position which permits the saliva to drain into the condensing chamber 5 from which it is prevented from re' entering the bit and .the mouth-becauseof the appreciable'space between the wall of condensing chamber 5 and the spout 2D.

' After each pipe-full of tobacco has been con?v sumed, the liquids in condensing chamber 5 are easily discharged by simply disjointing the ybit I while holding .same pointedslightly upward, and pouring the liquids out of' the condensing chamber. 'To facilitate pouring, the' outer end of sleeve 9 vis tapered to a sharp edge as illus#V trated at 22, which is adapted -to' abut against the wall of liner I1 when' the'bit and' stem'are assembled as shown in Fig. 1'.

clean.l -Accumulationsl f tar `in condensing chamber 5 may be removed once or twice a week,

or oftener as occasion requires, by inserting'th'e blunt end of a pipe cleaner bent double and swabbing the side walls of the chamber around the tube 8. The smoke film inthe cooling chamber I5 may be removed in asimilar mannerb'y simplyl unscrewing and removing-thel spout'20/ "Alsof since the passages are all aligned, apipe vcleaner may be run directly vthroughy the pipeY from"the mouth end of the bit tothe bowl, Wthou't'dls'fv jointing the pipa-thus clearing vthe mainA chanfv nels of any tar or other obstructions.

.condensationof the, smoke.

This prevents' any dripping and insures that the angeV I'3 where' the bit and bowl stem join will always be kept In the embodiment of thel invention shown in n.

Fig. 3 the sleeve 9 is provided with an integral extension 24 which completely lines the wall of the condensing chamber 'and has an end Wall 25 providedwith a hole Which registers with the .i vl'bore 1 at the bowl end of the pipe and is just large enough to admit the tube 8, the shank of the pipe being otherwise similar to the construction shown in Figs. 1 and 2. y In this form of the invention the condensing chamber, being completely metal lined, will prevent the oils and tars and other moisture from vsoaking into the.

brier of the shank 3. Also, since this metal chamberl is somewhat cooler thanv the ycorresponding chamber in Figs. 1 and 2, it will cause a greater v The bit employed with'Y this pipe may be and preferablyis exactly likethe bit shown toA the right of Fig. 2; although,

-if desired, it may omit the' coolingchamber and be lprovided simply with 'an `internally threaded sleeve 2E ,cooperatingwith the sleeve 9 in thel shank and with a spout 21 in alignment with the borel I4 of the bit and'adapted vto'project into the condensing chamber in linefwith the g-tube 8.

In the embodiment of the invention shown in Fig. 4, the shank 3 of the pipe has a cylindrical condensing chamber 5 similar to that shown in Figs. `1 and 2 except that it is of llarger diameter.l y lThe bit, however, is provided with a plug end 29 forming'a tenon telescoping in the open end ol"` the shank 3, vinstead, of beingv screw-threaded as in the other forms of the invention. Thek smoke I cooling chamber I5 is extended through the plug end of the bit, and a moisture draining spout oi funnel 3 is fitted into this end of the cooling chamber and held therein by friction.

In thisy form'of the invention, as in those previously de scribed, the oils, tars andother liquids trapped in the condensing chamberA 5 are easily removed` after each' smoke 'by simply withdrawing the bitrv and tipping the shank of the pipe downward. It

is unnecessary to shake the bit since thefunner 30 drains all the moisture from the cooling charnber I5while smoking and prevents moisture from reentering the cooling chamber.

It is to be understood that various changes may be .made in the details of construction herein `shown and described' without .departing from the scope vand 'spirit of the inventionas' defined in the appended claim` The inventionjclaimed is: A separable pipe stem having a trap chamber therein, comprising av tube :having a cylindrical inner wall terminatingin 'a iianged portion hawv r ingwall surfaces at substantially right angles toY the cylindrical wall, and a tubular lining element for Saidbhamber, one end ofjsaid lin-ingelementl being removably engaged against said flanged portion, the outer wall of said lining element.

being tapered to said end wherebyto provide-a pouring' edge, `the tapered'wall and the inner cylindricaliwall providinga Yclosed chamber, the' walls of which are `inaccessible to the liquids within the trap chamber;

FRANK HonGEriINs sILvEargonim;.IA

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