US20240268452A1 - Flat Tobacco Article Comprising at Least Two Layers and Aerosol Generating Device with Such an Article - Google Patents
Flat Tobacco Article Comprising at Least Two Layers and Aerosol Generating Device with Such an Article Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20240268452A1 US20240268452A1 US18/569,906 US202218569906A US2024268452A1 US 20240268452 A1 US20240268452 A1 US 20240268452A1 US 202218569906 A US202218569906 A US 202218569906A US 2024268452 A1 US2024268452 A1 US 2024268452A1
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- United States
- Prior art keywords
- retainer
- flat
- tobacco article
- layer
- article according
- Prior art date
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- Pending
Links
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 44
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetin Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC(OC(C)=O)COC(C)=O URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- OVOUKWFJRHALDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-acetyloxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OCCOCCOCCOC(C)=O OVOUKWFJRHALDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DOOTYTYQINUNNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethyl citrate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(O)(C(=O)OCC)CC(=O)OCC DOOTYTYQINUNNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019506 cigar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002314 glycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000001087 glyceryl triacetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013773 glyceryl triacetate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019505 tobacco product Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960002622 triacetin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000001069 triethyl citrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl citrate Natural products CCOC(=O)C(O)(C(=O)OCC)C(=O)OCC VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013769 triethyl citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019658 bitter taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000711 cancerogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000315 carcinogenic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002650 habitual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003278 mimic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
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- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/20—Cigarettes specially adapted for simulated smoking devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/10—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/16—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/167—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes in liquid or vaporisable form, e.g. liquid compositions for electronic cigarettes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/28—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
- A24B15/30—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/28—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
- A24B15/30—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances
- A24B15/32—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances by acyclic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/02—Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/17—Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices
Definitions
- the present invention concerns a flat-shaped tobacco article comprising at least one retainer layer.
- the present invention also concerns an aerosol generating assembly comprising such an article and an aerosol generating device configured to operate with this article.
- the tobacco article comprises for example a solid substrate able to form aerosol when being heated.
- the aerosol generating device configured to operate with the article also known as a heat-not-burn device, is adapted to heat, rather than burn, the substrate by conduction, convection and/or radiation, to generate aerosol for inhalation.
- reduced-risk or modified-risk devices also known as vaporisers
- vaporisers have grown rapidly in the past few years as an aid to assist habitual smokers wishing to quit smoking traditional tobacco products such as cigarettes, cigars, cigarillos, and rolling tobacco.
- Various devices and systems are available that heat or warm vaporizable substances as opposed to burning tobacco in conventional tobacco products.
- a commonly available reduced-risk or modified-risk device is the heated substrate aerosol generation device or heat-not-burn device.
- Devices of this type generate aerosol or vapour by heating an aerosol substrate comprised in a tobacco article usable with such type of devices.
- the aerosol substrate typically comprises moist leaf tobacco or other suitable vaporizable material to a temperature typically in the range 150° C. to 350° C. Heating an aerosol substrate, but not combusting or burning it, releases aerosol that comprises the components sought by the user but not the toxic and carcinogenic by-products of combustion and burning.
- the aerosol produced by heating the tobacco or other vaporizable material does not typically comprise the burnt or bitter taste resulting from combustion and burning that can be unpleasant for the user and so the substrate does not therefore require the sugars and other additives that are typically added to such materials to make the smoke and/or vapour more palatable for the user.
- the aerosol generation from the substrate through the whole vaping session presents a challenging issue.
- the aerosol substrate can generate vapour at the beginning of the session and can be exhausted at the end.
- the quantity of vapour generated during the session can vary significantly that can cause undesirable user experience.
- the present invention aims to propose a tobacco article for using with a heat-not- burn device which can provide a better user experience during the whole vaping session.
- the invention aims to enhance and make it last during the whole vaping session aerosol generation ensured by a tobacco article when it is used with a heat-not-burn device.
- the invention relates to a flat-shaped tobacco article defining a pair of parallel outer surfaces, at least one of said outer surfaces being intended to be heated by a flat heater of an aerosol generating device;
- response time it should be understood the time that is necessary to the corresponding layer to provide the desired effect when it is being heated.
- the desired effect can be vapour generation.
- Different response times imply different temperatures of the corresponding layers at least at some moments of the vaping session.
- These layers can be used to store separately at least a part of the vapour forming agent from the tobacco substrate.
- the agent retainer does not comprise any tobacco or nicotine containing substrate.
- the agent retainer is free of any tobacco or nicotine containing substrate.
- the agent retainer is chosen in the group consisting of unwoven fabric; cotton and paper.
- an appropriate agent retainer adapted to retain the vapour forming agent and heat it until a suitable temperature at a suitable moment of the vaping session can be chosen.
- the vapour forming agent is chosen in the group consisting of:
- an appropriate vapour forming agent adapted to release vapour when being heated until a suitable temperature at a suitable moment of the vaping session can be chosen.
- the retainer layer extends along the whole said side of the substrate layer.
- the article comprises two retainer layers.
- the retainer layers are in contact with either side of the substrate layer.
- the retainer layers are arranged to form different distances until the flat heater when the flat-shaped tobacco article is used with the aerosol generating device.
- the retainer layers have different thicknesses.
- the retainer layers comprise different vapour forming agents.
- said different vapour forming agents have a difference in response time while being heated.
- the retainer layers comprise different agent retainers.
- the invention also relates to an aerosol generating assembly comprising:
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a heating chamber of the aerosol generating device of FIG. 1 , the heating chamber receiving the flat-shaped tobacco article;
- FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a part of FIG. 2 according to plane V, the flat- shaped tobacco article being according to a second embodiment of the invention.
- aerosol may include a suspension of vaporizable material as one or more of: solid particles; liquid droplets; gas. Said suspension may be in a gas including air. Aerosol herein may generally refer to/include a vapour. Aerosol may include one or more components of the vaporizable material.
- vapour forming agent or “aerosol forming agent” or “aerosol former” may referrer to: a polyol such as sorbitol, glycerol, and glycols like propylene glycol or triethylene glycol; a non-polyol such as monohydric alcohols, acids such as lactic acid, glycerol derivatives, esters such as triacetin, triethylene glycol diacetate, triethyl citrate, glycerin or vegetable glycerin.
- the aerosol generating agent may be glycerol, propylene glycol, or a mixture of glycerol and propylene glycol.
- a vapour forming agent may also refer to any mixture of the previously cited elements.
- FIG. 1 shows an aerosol generating assembly 10 comprising an aerosol generating device 11 and flat-shaped tobacco article 12 inserted into the aerosol generating device 11 .
- This flat-shaped tobacco article 12 is shown in more detail on FIG. 2 .
- the flat-shaped tobacco article 12 is for example a flat-shaped cuboid extending along a longitudinal axis X and having external dimensions L ⁇ W ⁇ D.
- the length L of the article according to the longitudinal axis X equals substantially to 33 mm while its width W and depth D are substantially equal respectively to 12 mm and 1.2 mm.
- the values L, W and D can be selected within a range of +/ ⁇ 40%, for example.
- the dimensions of the flat-shaped tobacco article 12 of the invention are not limited to specific ranges.
- the parts 15 , 16 may be wrapped by different wrappers and fixed one to the other by any other suitable mean.
- the or each wrapper may, for example, comprise paper and/or non-woven fabric and/or aluminium.
- the or each wrapper may be porous or air impermeable.
- the or each wrapper forms a plurality of airflow channels extending inside the article 12 between the abutting end 18 and the mouth end 20 .
- the heater part 15 is intended to be heated by a heater (using a heating chamber in the present example) and comprises vaporizable material as defined above.
- the vaporizable material may be arranged to form two or more different layers. These layers will be explained in more detail referring to cross-sectional views of the heater part 15 shown on FIGS. 4 to 6 , according to different embodiments of the invention.
- the housing 34 may for example form a substantially rectangular shape with rounded edges.
- the housing 34 with the mouthpiece 32 form at least four side walls 40 .
- the housing 34 can have a round cross-sectional shape. In this case, it can form with the mouthpiece 32 only one side wall 40 .
- the housing 34 can be formed from a single piece or several assembled pieces made of any suitable material like aluminium or plastic.
- the material of the housing 34 can be a thermally conductive material. In some other embodiments, it can be a thermally insulating material.
- the housing 34 can form on the corresponding part of the device side wall 40 one or several openings suitable for arranging control and/or visual elements.
- such element may comprise control buttons, touch panels, screens, LEDs, etc.
- the housing 34 forms a slot opening 42 receiving for example a LED indicating at least an ON state of the device 11 . It can also indicate for example a battery law state, an error state, etc.
- the housing 34 and/or the mouthpiece 32 may form an air inlet 43 in a fluid communication with an airflow path inside the device 11 .
- This air inlet 43 can be formed for example on the side wall 40 , for example in the transition zone between the mouthpiece 32 and the housing 34 , as it is shown on FIG. 1 .
- the air inlet can be formed in a bottom wall of the housing 34 , opposite to the insertion opening of the housing 34 .
- the mouthpiece 32 forms an air outlet 44 in a fluid communication with the airflow path inside the device 11 .
- the air outlet 44 is configured to deliver to the user aerosol formed inside the device 11 .
- the air outlet 44 may also be used to load the tobacco article 12 inside the device 11 .
- the tobacco article 12 can be loaded inside the device 11 when the mouthpiece 32 is detached from the housing 34 .
- the housing 34 delimits an internal space of the device 11 receiving various elements designed to carry out different functionalities of the device 11 .
- This internal space can for example receive a battery for powering the device 11 , a control module for controlling the operation of the device 11 , a heating chamber 45 for heating the tobacco article 12 and at least one heating element 47 for heating the heating chamber 45 .
- a control module for controlling the operation of the device 11
- a heating chamber 45 for heating the tobacco article 12
- at least one heating element 47 for heating the heating chamber 45 .
- only the heating chamber 45 and the heating element 47 will be explained in further detail in reference to FIG. 3 .
- the heating chamber 45 forms a cup-shaped heating chamber extending along the axis Y between a proximal end 70 and a distal end 71 .
- the heating chamber 45 is designed to receive the heater part 15 of the tobacco article 12 .
- the heating chamber 45 defines substantially the same cross-sectional shape as the tobacco article 12 .
- the heating chamber 45 defines a rectangular cross-sectional shape with two parallel chamber lateral walls 73 A, 73 B and two parallel chamber contact walls 74 A, 74 B.
- the heating chamber 45 also defines a distal wall 75 arranged perpendicularly to the axis Y. Particularly, the distal wall 75 is adjacent to each of the walls 73 A, 73 B, 74 A, 74 B.
- the heating chamber 45 is adapted to receive at least the heater part 15 of the tobacco article 12 so as the longitudinal axis X coincides with the axis Y, the article lateral walls 13 A, 13 B face the respective chamber lateral walls 73 A, 73 B and the article contact walls 14 A, 14 B face the respective camber contact walls 74 A, 74 B.
- the distal end 71 of the heating chamber 45 may be sealed or may define at least one opening.
- the proximal end 70 of the chamber 45 may form the unique opening of the chamber 45 configured to receive the tobacco article 12 with a play.
- an airflow channel can be formed between each pair of the lateral walls 13 A, 73 A and 13 B, 73 B of the article 12 and the chamber 45 , while the corresponding contact walls 14 A, 74 A and 14 B, 74 B can be in contact one with the other. As it is shown on FIG.
- an airflow path can extend from the air inlet 43 through the airflow channels formed between the corresponding pairs of lateral walls and then, after a “U”-turn inside the heating chamber 45 through the tobacco article 12 until the air outlet 44 .
- all of the walls of the tobacco article 12 can be in contact with the corresponding walls of the heating chamber 45 .
- an airflow path can extend from the air inlet 43 through the opening formed in the distal end 71 and then, through the tobacco article 12 until the air outlet 44 .
- the heating chamber 45 may form other openings for example in its lateral or contact walls to form an airflow path through the tobacco article 12 .
- the heating element 47 is arranged in contact with one of the chamber contact walls 74 A, 74 B outside of the heating chamber 45 .
- the heating element 47 is arranged adjacent to an outer surface of the chamber contact wall 74 A.
- the heating element 47 is a flat heater which may comprise a polyimide film heater extending along substantially the total area of said outer surface of the chamber contact wall 74 A or only along a part of this surface.
- the heating element 45 is powered by the battery and controlled by the control module of the aerosol generating device 11 .
- the aerosol generating device 11 may comprise two heating elements 47 , each heating element 47 being attached on the outer surface of one of the chamber contact walls 74 A, 74 B.
- FIG. 4 shows a cross-sectional view of the heater part 15 of the tobacco article 12 according to the first embodiment of the invention.
- the heater part 15 of the tobacco article 12 comprises a substrate layer 81 and a retainer layer 82 arranged parallel to the substrate layer 81 . Both layers may be wrapped together using a unique wrapper. The wrapper may further extend on the abutting end 18 of the article 12 and may form an opening on this end.
- the substrate layer 81 comprises tobacco substrate as for example shredded tobacco, granulated tobacco, tobacco leaf and/or reconstituted tobacco. According to some examples, the substrate layer 81 may further comprise a vapour forming agent integrated into the tobacco substrate.
- the retainer layer 82 comprises an agent retainer impregnated with a vapour forming agent. The agent retainer is chosen for example in the group comprising:
- the agent retainer can be impregnated with the vapour forming agent in a liquid or gas form using any suitable manufacturing process. For example, this can be done while forming the layers 81 , 82 or after the layers have been formed and attached together but before the wrapping. After being impregnated, the agent retainer keeps substantially unchanged its internal structure and stocks the vapour forming agent for example in a form of droplets between different segments of this internal structure.
- the retainer layer 82 consists of said agent retainer impregnated with said vapour forming agent.
- the retainer layer 82 comprises only said elements and notably, does not comprise any tobacco or nicotine containing substrate.
- the substrate layer 81 also comprises a vapour forming agent.
- This vapour forming agent may be chosen different or substantially the same that the vapour forming agent comprised in the retainer layer 82 , based on the response time of each layer 81 , 82 .
- the retainer layer 82 is adjacent to a bottom side of the substrate layer 81 and extends for example according to the whole area of this side.
- the retainer layer 82 can for example be thicker than the substrate layer 81 .
- At least one of the layers 81 , 82 is intended to be heated directly by the heating element 47 .
- a layer of the tobacco article 12 is considered to be heated directly by the heating element 47 when there is no any other layer of the tobacco article 12 between this layer and the heating element 47 .
- other elements like the wrapper or the corresponding wall of the heating chamber 45 may be interposed between this layer and the heating element 47 .
- the retainer layer 82 is for example intended to be heated directly by the heating element 47 and the substrate layer 81 is intended to be heated through the retainer layer 82 . In this case, according to the example of FIG.
- the retainer layer 81 should be in contact (eventually via the wrapper) with the chamber contact wall 74 A heated directly by the heating element 47 .
- the tobacco article 12 may for example define a unique insertion orientation. This insertion orientation can for example be indicated on the wrapper or be defined by a specific shape of the article 12 and/or the heating chamber 45 preventing the insertion of the tobacco article 12 according to the other orientation.
- the user can chose the orientation of the tobacco article 12 in respect with the heating element 47 according to his/her own preferences.
- FIG. 5 shows a cross-sectional view of the heater part 15 of the tobacco article 12 according to the second embodiment of the invention.
- the heater part 15 may comprise the same substrate layer 81 and retainer layer 82 as those explained above. Additionally to these layers 81 , 82 , the heater part 15 can further comprise another retainer layer 83 .
- This retainer layer 83 is referred hereinafter as top retainer layer 83 whereas the retainer layer 82 is referred hereinafter as bottom retainer layer 82 .
- the top retainer layer 83 is arranged parallel to the layers 81 , 82 so as, for example, the substrate layer 81 is arranged between the retainer layers 82 , 83 .
- the top retainer layer 83 can form the same thickness as the bottom retainer layer 82 and can have the same composition as this bottom retainer layer 82 .
- the top retainer layer 83 can include the same vapour forming agent as the bottom retainer layer 82 .
- the vapour forming agent of the top retainer layer 83 can be impregnated into the corresponding agent retainer.
- difference in the response time of the retainer layers 82 , 83 may ensured by different distances until the heating element 47 .
- the top retainer layer 83 is arranged with a greater distance until the heating element 47 and defines thus, a greater response time.
- the retainer layers 82 , 83 can include different vapour forming agents and/or agent retainers.
- the bottom retainer layer 82 may comprise propylene glycol and the top retainer layer may comprise vegetable glycerine. This variant is notably suitable in case of two heating elements 47 attached to opposite chamber contact walls 74 A, 74 B.
- FIG. 6 shows the third embodiment of the tobacco article 12 .
- the heater part 15 of the tobacco article 12 comprises the same layers 81 , 82 , and 83 as those explained in reference with the second embodiment.
- the only difference of the third embodiment consists in a difference between the thicknesses of the retainer layers 82 , 83 .
- the bottom retainer layer 82 can be thicker than the top retainer layer 83 .
- the retainer layers 82 , 83 can comprise the same vapour forming agents and/or agent retainers or different vapour forming agents and/or retainers.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
Abstract
A flat-shaped tobacco article defines a pair of parallel outer surfaces, at least one of the outer surfaces being intended to be heated by a flat heater of an aerosol generating device; the flat-shaped tobacco article including: a substrate layer including tobacco substrate; and at least one retainer layer in contact with a side of the substrate layer and including an agent retainer impregnated with a vapour forming agent; the layers being arranged parallel to the outer surfaces.
Description
- The present invention concerns a flat-shaped tobacco article comprising at least one retainer layer.
- The present invention also concerns an aerosol generating assembly comprising such an article and an aerosol generating device configured to operate with this article. The tobacco article comprises for example a solid substrate able to form aerosol when being heated. Thus, the aerosol generating device configured to operate with the article, also known as a heat-not-burn device, is adapted to heat, rather than burn, the substrate by conduction, convection and/or radiation, to generate aerosol for inhalation.
- The popularity and use of reduced-risk or modified-risk devices (also known as vaporisers) has grown rapidly in the past few years as an aid to assist habitual smokers wishing to quit smoking traditional tobacco products such as cigarettes, cigars, cigarillos, and rolling tobacco. Various devices and systems are available that heat or warm vaporizable substances as opposed to burning tobacco in conventional tobacco products.
- A commonly available reduced-risk or modified-risk device is the heated substrate aerosol generation device or heat-not-burn device. Devices of this type generate aerosol or vapour by heating an aerosol substrate comprised in a tobacco article usable with such type of devices. The aerosol substrate typically comprises moist leaf tobacco or other suitable vaporizable material to a temperature typically in the range 150° C. to 350° C. Heating an aerosol substrate, but not combusting or burning it, releases aerosol that comprises the components sought by the user but not the toxic and carcinogenic by-products of combustion and burning. Furthermore, the aerosol produced by heating the tobacco or other vaporizable material does not typically comprise the burnt or bitter taste resulting from combustion and burning that can be unpleasant for the user and so the substrate does not therefore require the sugars and other additives that are typically added to such materials to make the smoke and/or vapour more palatable for the user.
- It is clear therefore that the aerosol generation from the substrate through the whole vaping session presents a challenging issue. For example, in some cases, the aerosol substrate can generate vapour at the beginning of the session and can be exhausted at the end. Thus, the quantity of vapour generated during the session can vary significantly that can cause undesirable user experience.
- The present invention aims to propose a tobacco article for using with a heat-not- burn device which can provide a better user experience during the whole vaping session. Particularly, the invention aims to enhance and make it last during the whole vaping session aerosol generation ensured by a tobacco article when it is used with a heat-not-burn device.
- For this purpose, the invention relates to a flat-shaped tobacco article defining a pair of parallel outer surfaces, at least one of said outer surfaces being intended to be heated by a flat heater of an aerosol generating device;
-
- the flat-shaped tobacco article comprising:
- a substrate layer comprising tobacco substrate;
- at least one retainer layer in contact with a side of the substrate layer and comprising an agent retainer impregnated with a vapour forming agent;
- said layers being arranged parallel to said outer surfaces.
- Thanks to these features, it is possible to obtain different layers of the tobacco article which have different response times while being heated. Particularly, by “response time”, it should be understood the time that is necessary to the corresponding layer to provide the desired effect when it is being heated. The desired effect can be vapour generation. Different response times imply different temperatures of the corresponding layers at least at some moments of the vaping session. These layers can be used to store separately at least a part of the vapour forming agent from the tobacco substrate. By adapting the properties of these layers, their composition and respective arrangement, it is possible to enhance vapour generation at different moments of the vaping session. For example, it is possible to enhance vapour generation at early stages of the vaping session (i.e. preheating stage) or on the contrary, at the end of the vaping session.
- Advantageously, the agent retainer does not comprise any tobacco or nicotine containing substrate. In other words, the agent retainer is free of any tobacco or nicotine containing substrate.
- According to some embodiments, the agent retainer is chosen in the group consisting of unwoven fabric; cotton and paper.
- Thanks to these features, an appropriate agent retainer adapted to retain the vapour forming agent and heat it until a suitable temperature at a suitable moment of the vaping session can be chosen.
- According to some embodiments, the vapour forming agent is chosen in the group consisting of:
-
- polyol such as sorbitol, glycerol;
- glycol such as propylene glycol or triethylene glycol;
- non-polyol such as monohydric alcohols;
- acid such as lactic acid, glycerol derivatives;
- esters such as triacetin, triethylene glycol diacetate, triethyl citrate, glycerine or vegetable glycerine;
- any mixture of the previously cited elements.
- Thanks to these features, an appropriate vapour forming agent adapted to release vapour when being heated until a suitable temperature at a suitable moment of the vaping session can be chosen.
- According to some embodiments, the retainer layer extends along the whole said side of the substrate layer.
- Thanks to these features, it possible to make homogeneous heat transfer between said layers of the tobacco article.
- According to some embodiments, the article comprises two retainer layers.
- According to some embodiments, the retainer layers are in contact with either side of the substrate layer.
- According to some embodiments, the retainer layers are arranged to form different distances until the flat heater when the flat-shaped tobacco article is used with the aerosol generating device.
- Thanks to these features, it is possible to arrange the retainer layers with different distances until the heater of the aerosol generating device. Thus, these layers can present different response times while being heated by the heater and generate vapour at different moments of the vaping session.
- According to some embodiments, the retainer layers have different thicknesses.
- Thanks to these features, it is possible to further control heat transfer between the corresponding layers and thus, control response time of each layer to generate vapour at different moments of the vaping session.
- According to some embodiments, the retainer layers comprise different vapour forming agents.
- According to some embodiments, said different vapour forming agents have a difference in response time while being heated.
- According to some embodiments, the retainer layers comprise different agent retainers.
- Thanks to these features, it is possible to further control the response time of the retainer layers at different moments of the vaping session.
- According to some embodiments, the article comprises a filter part arranged in extension of said layers.
- Thanks to these features, the aerosol formed by the substrate layer and the or each retainer layer can be filtered before being delivered to the user.
- According to some embodiments, the article comprises a wrapper wrapping said layers together.
- Thanks to these features, it is possible to attach different layers of the article between them.
- The invention also relates to an aerosol generating assembly comprising:
-
- an aerosol generating device comprising a flat heater;
- a flat-shaped tobacco article intended to be heated by the heater to generate aerosol.
- According to some embodiments, the retainer layers comprise between them different vapour forming agents.
- According to some embodiments, the vapour forming agent of one of the retainer layers is different from the vapour forming agent of the other retainer layers.
- The invention and its advantages will be better understood upon reading the following description, which is given solely by way of non-limiting example and which is made with reference to the appended drawings, in which:
-
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an aerosol generating assembly according to the invention, the aerosol generating assembly comprising an aerosol generating device and a flat-shaped tobacco article; -
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the flat-shaped tobacco article ofFIG. 1 ; -
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a heating chamber of the aerosol generating device ofFIG. 1 , the heating chamber receiving the flat-shaped tobacco article; -
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a part ofFIG. 2 according to plane IV, the flat- shaped tobacco article being according to a first embodiment of the invention; -
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a part ofFIG. 2 according to plane V, the flat- shaped tobacco article being according to a second embodiment of the invention; and -
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a part ofFIG. 2 according to plane VI, the flat- shaped tobacco article being according to a third embodiment of the invention. - Before describing the invention, it is to be understood that it is not limited to the details of construction set forth in the following description. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art having the benefit of the present disclosure that the invention is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced or being carried out in various ways.
- As used herein, the term “aerosol generating device” or “device” may include a vaping device to deliver an aerosol to a user, including an aerosol for vaping, by means of a heater element explained in further detail below. The device may be portable. “Portable” may refer to the device being for use when held by a user. The device may be adapted to generate a variable amount of aerosol, e.g. by activating the heater element for a variable amount of time (as opposed to a metered dose of aerosol), which can be controlled by a trigger. The trigger may be user activated, such as a vaping button and/or inhalation sensor. The inhalation sensor may be sensitive to the strength of inhalation as well as the duration of inhalation to enable a variable amount of vapour to be provided (so as to mimic the effect of smoking a conventional combustible smoking article such as a cigarette, cigar or pipe, etc.). The device may include a temperature regulation control to drive the temperature of the heater and/or the heated aerosol generating substance (aerosol pre-cursor) to a specified target temperature and thereafter to maintain the temperature at the target temperature that enables efficient generation of aerosol.
- As used herein, the term “aerosol” may include a suspension of vaporizable material as one or more of: solid particles; liquid droplets; gas. Said suspension may be in a gas including air. Aerosol herein may generally refer to/include a vapour. Aerosol may include one or more components of the vaporizable material.
- As used herein, the term “vaporizable material” or “precursor” may refer to a smokable material which may for example comprise nicotine or tobacco and a vapour forming agent. Tobacco may take the form of various materials such as shredded tobacco, granulated tobacco, tobacco leaf and/or reconstituted tobacco. The vaporizable material may also comprise at least one of a gelling agent, a binding agent, a stabilizing agent, and a humectant.
- As used herein, the term “vapour forming agent” or “aerosol forming agent” or “aerosol former” may referrer to: a polyol such as sorbitol, glycerol, and glycols like propylene glycol or triethylene glycol; a non-polyol such as monohydric alcohols, acids such as lactic acid, glycerol derivatives, esters such as triacetin, triethylene glycol diacetate, triethyl citrate, glycerin or vegetable glycerin. In some embodiments, the aerosol generating agent may be glycerol, propylene glycol, or a mixture of glycerol and propylene glycol. A vapour forming agent may also refer to any mixture of the previously cited elements.
-
FIG. 1 shows anaerosol generating assembly 10 comprising anaerosol generating device 11 and flat-shapedtobacco article 12 inserted into theaerosol generating device 11. This flat-shapedtobacco article 12 is shown in more detail onFIG. 2 . - In reference to
FIG. 2 , the flat-shapedtobacco article 12, referenced here-below astobacco article 12, is for example a flat-shaped cuboid extending along a longitudinal axis X and having external dimensions L×W×D. In a typical example, the length L of the article according to the longitudinal axis X equals substantially to 33 mm while its width W and depth D are substantially equal respectively to 12 mm and 1.2 mm. According to different examples, the values L, W and D can be selected within a range of +/−40%, for example. However, in the general case, the dimensions of the flat-shapedtobacco article 12 of the invention are not limited to specific ranges. The depth D of thetobacco article 12 is formed by a pair of 13A, 13B, called hereinafter articleparallel walls 13A, 13B, and the width W of thelateral walls tobacco article 12 is formed by a pair of 14A, 14B, called hereinafterparallel walls 14A, 14B. Thearticle contact walls 13A, 13B, 14A, 14B form two parallel pairs of outer surfaces of thearticle walls tobacco article 12. According to other examples of the invention, thetobacco article 12 can have any other suitable flat shape and/or external dimensions. In a general case, the flat shape of the tobacco article should be understood as a shape having its depth for example at least 5 times, advantageously at least 10 times and more advantageously at least 15 times less than each of its longitudinal and/or transversal dimension. - The
tobacco article 12 comprises aheater part 15 and amouthpiece part 16 arranged along the longitudinal axis X. In some embodiments, thetobacco article 12 may comprise only theheater part 15. Theheater part 15 may for example be slightly longer than themouthpiece part 16. For example, the length L2 of theheater part 15 according to the longitudinal axis X may be substantially equal to 18 mm and the length L1 of themouthpiece part 16 according to the longitudinal axis X may be substantially equal to 15 mm. Theheater part 15 defines anabutting end 18 of thearticle 12 and themouthpiece part 16 defines amouth end 20 of thearticle 12. Theheater part 15 and themouthpiece part 16 may be fixed one to the other by a unique wrapper extending around the longitudinal axis X. In other embodiments, the 15, 16 may be wrapped by different wrappers and fixed one to the other by any other suitable mean. The or each wrapper may, for example, comprise paper and/or non-woven fabric and/or aluminium. The or each wrapper may be porous or air impermeable. The or each wrapper forms a plurality of airflow channels extending inside theparts article 12 between theabutting end 18 and themouth end 20. - The
heater part 15 is intended to be heated by a heater (using a heating chamber in the present example) and comprises vaporizable material as defined above. The vaporizable material may be arranged to form two or more different layers. These layers will be explained in more detail referring to cross-sectional views of theheater part 15 shown onFIGS. 4 to 6 , according to different embodiments of the invention. - According to the example of
FIG. 1 , themouthpiece part 16 is intended to be received inside a mouthpiece ofaerosol generating device 11. According to other examples of the invention, themouthpiece part 16 forms itself a mouthpiece intended to be in contact with the user's mouth and/or lips. Themouthpiece part 16 comprises a core 17 acting for example like a filter. The core 17 may for example be a foam, or packed strands or fibres. The core 17 may be formed through an extrusion and/or rolling process into a stable shape. The article may be shaped to provide one or more airflow channels. In the particular example ofFIG. 2 , themouthpiece part 16 defines a plurality of ventingholes 22 arranged for example according to the whole perimeter of themouthpiece part 16 along two axis perpendicular to the longitudinal axis X. In other words, according to this example, the venting holes 22 are arranged on each wall of the article among the article 13A, 13B and thelateral walls 14A, 14B. According to another example, the venting holes 22 are arranged only on thearticle contact walls 14A, 14B or preferably, only on one of thearticle contact walls 14A, 14B. In both examples, the venting holes 22 may be aligned perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis X on the or each corresponding wall of thearticle contact walls tobacco article 12, and can be spaced by a same distance. The venting holes 22 allow fresh air entering inside thetobacco article 12 to achieve particular vaping/tasting effects. - Referring again to
FIG. 1 , theaerosol generating device 11 comprises adevice body 30 forming at least oneside wall 40. Thedevice body 30 comprises amouthpiece 32 and ahousing 34 arranged successively according to axis Y shown onFIG. 1 . According to different examples of the invention, themouthpiece 32 and thehousing 34 can form two different pieces or one single piece. Particularly, in case of two different pieces, themouthpiece 32 is designed to be fixed on or be received in an insertion opening formed at one of the ends of thehousing 34. - In each cross section, the
housing 34 may for example form a substantially rectangular shape with rounded edges. In this case, thehousing 34 with themouthpiece 32 form at least fourside walls 40. According to other examples, thehousing 34 can have a round cross-sectional shape. In this case, it can form with themouthpiece 32 only oneside wall 40. Thehousing 34 can be formed from a single piece or several assembled pieces made of any suitable material like aluminium or plastic. In some embodiments, the material of thehousing 34 can be a thermally conductive material. In some other embodiments, it can be a thermally insulating material. In some embodiments, thehousing 34 can form on the corresponding part of thedevice side wall 40 one or several openings suitable for arranging control and/or visual elements. For example, such element may comprise control buttons, touch panels, screens, LEDs, etc. Particularly, in the example ofFIG. 1 , thehousing 34 forms aslot opening 42 receiving for example a LED indicating at least an ON state of thedevice 11. It can also indicate for example a battery law state, an error state, etc. - In some examples, the
housing 34 and/or themouthpiece 32 may form anair inlet 43 in a fluid communication with an airflow path inside thedevice 11. Thisair inlet 43 can be formed for example on theside wall 40, for example in the transition zone between themouthpiece 32 and thehousing 34, as it is shown onFIG. 1 . According to another example, the air inlet can be formed in a bottom wall of thehousing 34, opposite to the insertion opening of thehousing 34. - The
mouthpiece 32 forms anair outlet 44 in a fluid communication with the airflow path inside thedevice 11. Particularly, theair outlet 44 is configured to deliver to the user aerosol formed inside thedevice 11. In some examples, theair outlet 44 may also be used to load thetobacco article 12 inside thedevice 11. In some other examples, thetobacco article 12 can be loaded inside thedevice 11 when themouthpiece 32 is detached from thehousing 34. - The
housing 34 delimits an internal space of thedevice 11 receiving various elements designed to carry out different functionalities of thedevice 11. This internal space can for example receive a battery for powering thedevice 11, a control module for controlling the operation of thedevice 11, aheating chamber 45 for heating thetobacco article 12 and at least oneheating element 47 for heating theheating chamber 45. Among these elements, only theheating chamber 45 and theheating element 47 will be explained in further detail in reference toFIG. 3 . - Referring to this
FIG. 3 , theheating chamber 45 forms a cup-shaped heating chamber extending along the axis Y between aproximal end 70 and adistal end 71. Theheating chamber 45 is designed to receive theheater part 15 of thetobacco article 12. For this purpose, theheating chamber 45 defines substantially the same cross-sectional shape as thetobacco article 12. Particularly, in the example of theFIG. 3 , theheating chamber 45 defines a rectangular cross-sectional shape with two parallel chamber 73A, 73B and two parallellateral walls 74A, 74B. Thechamber contact walls heating chamber 45 also defines a distal wall 75 arranged perpendicularly to the axis Y. Particularly, the distal wall 75 is adjacent to each of the 73A, 73B, 74A, 74B.walls - The
heating chamber 45 is adapted to receive at least theheater part 15 of thetobacco article 12 so as the longitudinal axis X coincides with the axis Y, the article 13A, 13B face the respective chamberlateral walls 73A, 73B and thelateral walls 14A, 14B face the respectivearticle contact walls 74A, 74B.camber contact walls - According to different examples of the invention, the
distal end 71 of theheating chamber 45 may be sealed or may define at least one opening. In the first case, theproximal end 70 of thechamber 45 may form the unique opening of thechamber 45 configured to receive thetobacco article 12 with a play. Particularly, in this case, an airflow channel can be formed between each pair of the 13A, 73A and 13B, 73B of thelateral walls article 12 and thechamber 45, while the 14A, 74A and 14B, 74B can be in contact one with the other. As it is shown oncorresponding contact walls FIG. 3 , while using thedevice 11, in this case, an airflow path can extend from theair inlet 43 through the airflow channels formed between the corresponding pairs of lateral walls and then, after a “U”-turn inside theheating chamber 45 through thetobacco article 12 until theair outlet 44. In the second case, all of the walls of thetobacco article 12 can be in contact with the corresponding walls of theheating chamber 45. In this case, while using thedevice 11, an airflow path can extend from theair inlet 43 through the opening formed in thedistal end 71 and then, through thetobacco article 12 until theair outlet 44. According to other examples, theheating chamber 45 may form other openings for example in its lateral or contact walls to form an airflow path through thetobacco article 12. - As shown on
FIG. 3 , theheating element 47 is arranged in contact with one of the 74A, 74B outside of thechamber contact walls heating chamber 45. Particularly, in the example of this Figure, theheating element 47 is arranged adjacent to an outer surface of thechamber contact wall 74A. Theheating element 47 is a flat heater which may comprise a polyimide film heater extending along substantially the total area of said outer surface of thechamber contact wall 74A or only along a part of this surface. Theheating element 45 is powered by the battery and controlled by the control module of theaerosol generating device 11. In some embodiments, theaerosol generating device 11 may comprise twoheating elements 47, eachheating element 47 being attached on the outer surface of one of the 74A, 74B.chamber contact walls -
FIG. 4 shows a cross-sectional view of theheater part 15 of thetobacco article 12 according to the first embodiment of the invention. Thus, as it is shown on thisFIG. 4 , theheater part 15 of thetobacco article 12 comprises asubstrate layer 81 and aretainer layer 82 arranged parallel to thesubstrate layer 81. Both layers may be wrapped together using a unique wrapper. The wrapper may further extend on theabutting end 18 of thearticle 12 and may form an opening on this end. - The
substrate layer 81 comprises tobacco substrate as for example shredded tobacco, granulated tobacco, tobacco leaf and/or reconstituted tobacco. According to some examples, thesubstrate layer 81 may further comprise a vapour forming agent integrated into the tobacco substrate. Theretainer layer 82 comprises an agent retainer impregnated with a vapour forming agent. The agent retainer is chosen for example in the group comprising: -
- unwoven fabric;
- cotton; and
- paper.
- The agent retainer can be impregnated with the vapour forming agent in a liquid or gas form using any suitable manufacturing process. For example, this can be done while forming the
81, 82 or after the layers have been formed and attached together but before the wrapping. After being impregnated, the agent retainer keeps substantially unchanged its internal structure and stocks the vapour forming agent for example in a form of droplets between different segments of this internal structure.layers - Advantageously, the
retainer layer 82 consists of said agent retainer impregnated with said vapour forming agent. In other words, in this case, theretainer layer 82 comprises only said elements and notably, does not comprise any tobacco or nicotine containing substrate. - Advantageously, in the case where the
substrate layer 81 also comprises a vapour forming agent. This vapour forming agent may be chosen different or substantially the same that the vapour forming agent comprised in theretainer layer 82, based on the response time of each 81, 82.layer - As it is shown on
FIG. 4 , theretainer layer 82 is adjacent to a bottom side of thesubstrate layer 81 and extends for example according to the whole area of this side. Theretainer layer 82 can for example be thicker than thesubstrate layer 81. - According to different examples of the invention, at least one of the
81, 82 is intended to be heated directly by thelayers heating element 47. Particularly, as used herein, a layer of thetobacco article 12 is considered to be heated directly by theheating element 47 when there is no any other layer of thetobacco article 12 between this layer and theheating element 47. However, other elements, like the wrapper or the corresponding wall of theheating chamber 45 may be interposed between this layer and theheating element 47. In the example ofFIG. 4 , theretainer layer 82 is for example intended to be heated directly by theheating element 47 and thesubstrate layer 81 is intended to be heated through theretainer layer 82. In this case, according to the example ofFIG. 3 , theretainer layer 81 should be in contact (eventually via the wrapper) with thechamber contact wall 74A heated directly by theheating element 47. For this purpose, thetobacco article 12 may for example define a unique insertion orientation. This insertion orientation can for example be indicated on the wrapper or be defined by a specific shape of thearticle 12 and/or theheating chamber 45 preventing the insertion of thetobacco article 12 according to the other orientation. In some examples, the user can chose the orientation of thetobacco article 12 in respect with theheating element 47 according to his/her own preferences. -
FIG. 5 shows a cross-sectional view of theheater part 15 of thetobacco article 12 according to the second embodiment of the invention. Thus, as it is shown on this Figure, theheater part 15 may comprise thesame substrate layer 81 andretainer layer 82 as those explained above. Additionally to these 81, 82, thelayers heater part 15 can further comprise anotherretainer layer 83. Thisretainer layer 83 is referred hereinafter astop retainer layer 83 whereas theretainer layer 82 is referred hereinafter asbottom retainer layer 82. - The
top retainer layer 83 is arranged parallel to the 81, 82 so as, for example, thelayers substrate layer 81 is arranged between the retainer layers 82, 83. Thetop retainer layer 83 can form the same thickness as thebottom retainer layer 82 and can have the same composition as thisbottom retainer layer 82. Notably, thetop retainer layer 83 can include the same vapour forming agent as thebottom retainer layer 82. As in thebottom retainer layer 82, the vapour forming agent of thetop retainer layer 83 can be impregnated into the corresponding agent retainer. In this case, difference in the response time of the retainer layers 82, 83 may ensured by different distances until theheating element 47. For example, when thebottom retainer layer 82 is intended to be heated directly by theheating element 47, thetop retainer layer 83 is arranged with a greater distance until theheating element 47 and defines thus, a greater response time. - In a variant of the second embodiment of the invention, the retainer layers 82, 83 can include different vapour forming agents and/or agent retainers. For example, the
bottom retainer layer 82 may comprise propylene glycol and the top retainer layer may comprise vegetable glycerine. This variant is notably suitable in case of twoheating elements 47 attached to opposite 74A, 74B.chamber contact walls -
FIG. 6 shows the third embodiment of thetobacco article 12. According to this embodiment, theheater part 15 of thetobacco article 12 comprises the 81, 82, and 83 as those explained in reference with the second embodiment. The only difference of the third embodiment consists in a difference between the thicknesses of the retainer layers 82, 83. For example, as shown onsame layers FIG. 6 , thebottom retainer layer 82 can be thicker than thetop retainer layer 83. Additionally, as in the previous case, the retainer layers 82, 83 can comprise the same vapour forming agents and/or agent retainers or different vapour forming agents and/or retainers. - Of course, other embodiments corresponding to any combination of the embodiments cited below are possible. Additionally, for the person skilled in art, it is clear that the number of retainer layers and/or their arrangement and/or their thickness and/or their composition can be adapted basing on the desired response time of each of this layer.
Claims (14)
1. A flat-shaped tobacco article defining a pair of parallel outer surfaces, at least one of the outer surfaces heatable by a flat heater of an aerosol generating device;
the flat-shaped tobacco article comprising:
a substrate layer comprising tobacco substrate;
at least one retainer layer in contact with a side of the substrate layer and comprising an agent retainer impregnated with a vapour forming agent, the at least one retainer layer comprising only agent retainer impregnated with vapour forming agent, the agent retainer not comprising any tobacco or nicotine containing substrate;
the substrate layer and the at least one retainer layer being arranged parallel to the outer surfaces.
2. The flat-shaped tobacco article according to claim 1 , wherein the agent retainer is at least one of:
unwoven fabric;
cotton; or
paper.
3. The flat-shaped tobacco article according to claim 1 , wherein the vapour forming agent is at least one of:
polyol;
glycol;
monohydric alcohols;
acid;
esters; or
any mixture thereof.
4. The flat-shaped tobacco article according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one retainer layer extends along the whole side of the substrate layer.
5. The flat-shaped tobacco article according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one retainer layer includes two retainer layers.
6. The flat-shaped tobacco article according to claim 5 , wherein the two retainer layers are in contact with either side of the substrate layer.
7. The flat-shaped tobacco article according to claim 5 , wherein the two retainer layers have different thicknesses.
8. The flat-shaped tobacco article according to claim 5 , wherein the two retainer layers comprise different vapour forming agents.
9. The flat-shaped tobacco article according to claim 8 , wherein sid the different vapour forming agents have a difference in response time while being heated, the vapour forming agents requiring different time to provide vapour generation.
10. The flat-shaped tobacco article according to claim 5 , wherein the two retainer layers comprise different agent retainers.
11. The flat-shaped tobacco article according to claim 1 , further comprising a filter part arranged in extension of the substrate layer and the at least one retainer layer.
12. The flat-shaped tobacco article according to claim 1 , further comprising a wrapper wrapping the substrate layer and the at least one retainer layer together.
13. An aerosol generating assembly comprising:
an aerosol generating device comprising a flat heater;
the flat-shaped tobacco article according to claim 1 configured to be heated by the flat heater to generate aerosol.
14. An-The aerosol generating assembly according to claim 13 , wherein the at least one retainer layer are arranged to form different distances until the flat heater.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP21182892 | 2021-06-30 | ||
| EP21182892.6 | 2021-06-30 | ||
| PCT/EP2022/067847 WO2023275121A1 (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2022-06-29 | Flat tobacco article comprising at least two layers and aerosol generating device with such an article |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US20240268452A1 true US20240268452A1 (en) | 2024-08-15 |
Family
ID=76829289
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US18/569,906 Pending US20240268452A1 (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2022-06-29 | Flat Tobacco Article Comprising at Least Two Layers and Aerosol Generating Device with Such an Article |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20240268452A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP4362716A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2024525319A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR20240027615A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2023275121A1 (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2024165460A1 (en) * | 2023-02-06 | 2024-08-15 | Jt International Sa | Aerosol generating assembly comprising a cavity configured to receive an aerosol generating article |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB201505597D0 (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-05-13 | British American Tobacco Co | Article for use with apparatus for heating smokable material |
| CA3031999A1 (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2018-02-01 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Aerosol-generating system comprising a cartridge containing a gel |
| CN112384086B (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2022-10-28 | 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 | Articles for forming aerosols |
| KR102360135B1 (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2022-02-08 | 주식회사 케이티앤지 | Aerosol generating system |
-
2022
- 2022-06-29 KR KR1020237044932A patent/KR20240027615A/en active Pending
- 2022-06-29 US US18/569,906 patent/US20240268452A1/en active Pending
- 2022-06-29 JP JP2023575812A patent/JP2024525319A/en active Pending
- 2022-06-29 WO PCT/EP2022/067847 patent/WO2023275121A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2022-06-29 EP EP22735464.4A patent/EP4362716A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20240027615A (en) | 2024-03-04 |
| EP4362716A1 (en) | 2024-05-08 |
| WO2023275121A1 (en) | 2023-01-05 |
| JP2024525319A (en) | 2024-07-12 |
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