[go: up one dir, main page]

US20080284370A1 - Portable Battery Operated Power Supply - Google Patents

Portable Battery Operated Power Supply Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US20080284370A1
US20080284370A1 US11/908,299 US90829906A US2008284370A1 US 20080284370 A1 US20080284370 A1 US 20080284370A1 US 90829906 A US90829906 A US 90829906A US 2008284370 A1 US2008284370 A1 US 2008284370A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
battery
power supply
portable power
rechargeable battery
supply according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US11/908,299
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Dror Manor
Guy Weinstein
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Techtium Ltd
Original Assignee
Techtium Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Techtium Ltd filed Critical Techtium Ltd
Priority to US11/908,299 priority Critical patent/US20080284370A1/en
Assigned to TECHTIUM LTD. reassignment TECHTIUM LTD. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: MANOR, DROR, WEINSTEIN, GUY
Publication of US20080284370A1 publication Critical patent/US20080284370A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other DC sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/342The other DC source being a battery actively interacting with the first one, i.e. battery to battery charging
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052Li-accumulators
    • H01M10/0525Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/44Methods for charging or discharging
    • H01M10/441Methods for charging or discharging for several batteries or cells simultaneously or sequentially
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/48Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0013Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries acting upon several batteries simultaneously or sequentially
    • H02J7/0024Parallel/serial switching of connection of batteries to charge or load circuit
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2250/00Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
    • H01M2250/30Fuel cells in portable systems, e.g. mobile phone, laptop
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of battery equipped power supply systems for use with handheld electronic devices, and especially portable battery operated power supplies for charging the batteries of handheld electronic devices.
  • U.S. Pat. No. 6,127,801 to D. Manor discloses a power supply that includes a battery pack and a base unit which has bidirectional circuitry.
  • U.S. Pat. No. 6,479,963 to D. Manor and G. Weinstein for “Rechargeable Battery Packs”, there is described a rechargeable battery pack for use with cellular telephones or other portable devices, including a conventional rechargeable battery for powering the device, and a user-replaceable primary cell for recharging the rechargeable cell when desired by the user, thus acting as a built-in charger for the device.
  • This battery pack uses as its additional energy source a replaceable primary cell or battery, which when depleted, needs to be replaced by a fresh battery.
  • U.S. Pat. No. 6,709,784 to O. Resch, for “Back-up Battery for a Cellular Telephone” there is disclosed a battery pack that can be plugged into a cellular phone's contact to recharge the phone's built-in rechargeable battery and/or to directly power the cell phone.
  • This invention does not provide any voltage converting circuitry to match the battery pack output voltage to that required for charging the phone's rechargeable battery, and relies on the internal charge control circuits of the phone to ensure correct voltage compatibility.
  • the battery is preferably packaged with the plug that allows the battery pack to be connected to the phone. Consequently, when the battery is depleted, the entire battery pack, including the plug, must be discarded, increasing consumer costs.
  • auxiliary direct current power source that uses a commonly available battery that the consumer can readily insert into and remove from a reusable housing, and that can be either a readily available primary cell or battery, or a secondary cell or battery with the added option of recharging the secondary cell or battery inside the device's housing, using the device's usual charging method.
  • the power supply needs to be lightweight, volume-efficient and easily adaptable to a wide array of cell phones or other handheld electronic devices that utilize batteries of various shapes and sizes.
  • the present invention seeks to provide, according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention, a new portable battery-powered power supply or charger for use with electronic devices containing a rechargeable battery.
  • the portable power supply uses a bidirectional battery charge control system, as fully described in co-pending PCT Patent Application by the present inventors for “Bidirectional Battery Charge Controller”, herewith incorporated by reference in its entirety.
  • the battery is installed in a separate housing, connected to the portable electronic device preferably by means of a flexible lead, and plugged thereby into the external charging input of the portable electronic device.
  • the bidirectional charge controller is preferably built into the housing containing the battery, usually on a printed circuit board, and enables the battery either to supply current to the device like an external battery powered power supply, or, if it is a secondary battery, allows the battery to be charged by connection to an externally powered charger, such as a wall mains adapter or a car cigarette lighter adapter.
  • the battery can thus be considered to behave as a compact portable external charger for the device, for use, for instance, in situations when the main battery of the device is depleted without access to a mains recharging source of power.
  • the battery powered power supply of the present invention can be powered by one or more cells, though the most convenient embodiment may be for a single cell to be used.
  • the bidirectional charge controller is such that an external charger, such as a mains wall plug charger, generally used to charge the main rechargeable battery of the electronic device, can also recharge the battery in the portable battery powered power supply of the present invention, on condition that it is a secondary battery.
  • the bidirectional charge controller also acts as a voltage converter, to convert the battery voltage to the voltage generally required for powering the electronic device, or for charging the device's rechargeable battery.
  • the device's battery voltage is usually, though not always, higher than the battery voltage of the battery powered power supply.
  • the ability of the power supply battery to charge the electronic device's battery is particularly useful since readily available primary or secondary cells can be used in the battery powered power supply, in situations where the main battery is depleted without any access to mains power supply for conventional recharging.
  • the bidirectional charge controller is preferably microprocessor controlled, and is programmed to be able to detect the battery chemistry of the battery, and to disable charging current flow into the battery if primary cell chemistry is detected.
  • the microprocessor algorithm is preferably able to regulate the charging current from the battery to the electronic device rechargeable battery such that optimal energy transfer is obtained for every stage of the device battery's state of charge.
  • battery and cell though formally distinct (a battery technically being an assembly of more than one cell), are sometimes used in this application interchangeably in relation to the power supply's battery, since the “battery” may either contain a single cell, or several cells.
  • the invention is understood to be applicable regardless of whether a cell or a battery is used as the “battery”, and the meaning is understood to be sometimes interchanged, as in the widespread popular use of the term battery, when in fact only a single cell is intended.
  • a portable power supply for a battery operated electronic device comprising:
  • a housing for containing a battery, (ii) a rechargeable battery removably disposed within the housing, (iii) a bidirectional charge controller controlling current flow into and out of the rechargeable battery, and (iv) a single connecting port for inputting current through the bidirectional charge controller to the rechargeable battery from an external power supply, and for outputting current from the rechargeable battery through the bidirectional charge controller to the electronic device.
  • the rechargeable battery preferably has a first terminal voltage, and the device preferably requires a second voltage for operation, and the bidirectional charge controller is such as to convert current output from the rechargeable battery at the first terminal voltage to the second voltage for powering the device.
  • the device preferably has an internal rechargeable battery for operation, and the portable power supply battery has a first terminal voltage, and the device battery a second terminal voltage, and the bidirectional charge controller converts current output from the portable power supply battery at the first terminal voltage to the second voltage for charging the device battery.
  • the first terminal voltage is preferably lower than the second terminal voltage.
  • a portable power supply as described above, and wherein the bidirectional charge controller determines periodically whether the connecting port is connected to an external power supply to receive charge current or to an electronic device to supply current.
  • the bidirectional charge controller preferably disconnects the rechargeable battery from the connection port for a predetermined time interval, and determines whether any voltage appearing on the connection port remains essentially constant during the predetermined time interval or shows a drop during the predetermined time interval.
  • the predetermined time interval is preferably less than 500 milliseconds, and the voltage drop during the predetermined time interval is preferably at least 300 millivolts.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic block circuit diagram of a portable, battery operated power supply, constructed and operative according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when supplying current to an electronic device, thereby giving an energy boost to the rechargeable battery in the electronic device when needed;
  • FIG. 2 shows the operation of the portable power supply of FIG. 1 , when being charged from an external power source through the bidirectional charge controller to the power supply's rechargeable battery;
  • FIG. 3 illustrates schematically a portable battery-powered power supply according to a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, showing its method of connection to an electronic device;
  • FIG. 4 is a block circuit diagram of the power control system of the bidirectional battery charge controller used in the present invention, showing a preferred architecture which enables some of the various features of the power supply of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 are schematic block circuit diagrams showing the two modes of operation of the portable battery-powered power supply of the present invention, using the bidirectional charge controller to control the two modes.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 illustrate the overall arrangement of a battery powered power supply 10 incorporating a bidirectional charge controller 12 , and with its own internal battery power source 14 , constructed and operative according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the power supply 10 is shown being used to power or charge a portable electronic device 20 , which has its own built-in rechargeable battery 22 , which can preferably be a Li-ion type of battery, and also circuitry 26 to perform the device's function.
  • An internal protection circuit 24 is generally provided to protect the electronic device's built-in rechargeable battery against harmful conditions, including overcharge, over-discharge and excessive temperature.
  • the battery 14 of the power supply 10 is shown being charged by connection of an external power source 30 , such as a wall mains charger, or an adapter for the power outlet in a car.
  • an external power source 30 such as a wall mains charger, or an adapter for the power outlet in a car.
  • An important feature of the present invention is that a single output port 28 , is used both for drawing current from the battery 14 of the portable power supply, and for charging the battery 14 of the portable power supply by means of an external source. This feature is rendered possible only by the use of the bidirectional charge controller 12 built into the portable power supply. The operation of the bidirectional charge controller circuitry is therefore described in some detail below.
  • the power supply battery 14 preferably comprises a replaceable, readily available standard-sized cell or cells, for inputting power to the power system of the electronic device 20 .
  • this external charging unit of the present invention differs in two major aspects from those described in the prior art mentioned in the Background Section:
  • the bidirectional charge controller 12 must be able to accommodate and accordingly control both of these two possible operational applications of the battery 14 of the power supply.
  • the bidirectional charge controller 12 is preferably microprocessor-based. It provides a current interface between on the one hand, the single-cell or multiple-cell battery 14 , which preferably contains either a secondary cell such as a Nickel Metal Hydride (NiMH) or a Nickel Cadmium (NiCd), or a primary battery or cell, such as an alkaline battery or a fuel cell, and on the other hand, the single-cell or multiple-cell battery of the electronic device 20 , which preferably contains a Li-ion battery.
  • a secondary cell such as a Nickel Metal Hydride (NiMH) or a Nickel Cadmium (NiCd)
  • a primary battery or cell such as an alkaline battery or a fuel cell
  • the single-cell or multiple-cell battery of the electronic device 20 which preferably contains a Li-ion battery.
  • the power supply battery side is conveniently called the “low voltage side”
  • the rechargeable battery of the electronic device is conveniently called the “high voltage side” since the nominal operating voltage of the device battery is generally higher than that of the power supply battery.
  • the bidirectional charge controller is able to transfer current and to control battery charging, either from low-voltage to high-voltage side when current is drawn from the battery 14 , or from high-voltage to low-voltage side when an external power source such as a wall plug charger 30 is connected as the high voltage side.
  • FIG. 3 schematically illustrates a portable battery-powered power supply according to a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, showing the battery 50 installed and ready for use with the electronic device 54 , which contains its own rechargeable battery.
  • the battery 50 is shown packaged into a separate housing 52 , connected to the portable device preferably by means of a flexible lead 56 , and plugged thereby into the external charging input 58 of the portable device.
  • the bidirectional charge controller is also built into the housing containing the battery, preferably on a printed circuit board 60 .
  • the power supply preferably has only a single connector port 28 , which is used both for inputting current to charge the battery 50 and outputting current to the electronic device 54 .
  • the bidirectional charge controller of the portable external charger preferably incorporates all of the functions of the bidirectional charge controller, as described in co-pending PCT Patent Application by the present inventors for “Bidirectional Battery Charge Controller”.
  • two functions are of particular importance. Firstly, it is important that the unit senses the battery chemistry of the battery inserted into the housing to prevent charging of a primary cell. This is particularly important for the portable power supply application because of the exposed nature of the housing 102 , which could easily come into contact with the user's body during charging, or even be held in the user's hand. Also, it is important that the unit efficiently converts the voltage of the current being controlled depending on whether the auxiliary battery is supplying current or is being charged.
  • This embodiment is important since it involves a portable power source which can be used to power any device having a compatible connector.
  • the manufacturer since the manufacturer has no control over the type of device the auxiliary battery of the unit is to power, there may be need for additional functions to be incorporated into the control circuits, such as checking the status of the battery of the electronic device to determine that it is suitable to be charged, or providing a visual signal to the user, such as by means of a LED, that the unit contains a cell ready to supply current, and others.
  • the battery of a portable external charger has a number of operational differences from the internal auxiliary batteries described in the embodiments of the co-pending application for hybrid battery use. For instance, before the unit is connected to the electronic device, it has no electrical contact with the power source of the battery of the electronic device. Therefore, the bidirectional charge controller has to be completely self-powered, by means of the cell 14 inserted into the housing.
  • the bidirectional charge controller circuit 60 is thus designed to have a very low standby current load, which can be arranged to be only several tens of microamperes, thus enabling the unit to be ready for use, after insertion of a battery, for periods of months without depleting the battery.
  • wall plug and similar external power supply chargers are generally designed to operate with simpler characteristics than those of the bidirectional charge controller of the present invention.
  • external wall chargers behave as a constant current source, simply pushing charge current into the external charging input of the device, and the charging circuits of the electronic device itself control this inflow of charge current until the battery is full.
  • the charging algorithm of the bidirectional charge controller of the portable power supply of the present embodiment may thus also preferably be constructed to supply current to the device with similar characteristics. Thus for instance, it will not have to perform any “stop charging” routine when the main battery approaches full charge, since the internal charge control circuitry of the electronic device is designed to follow the entire charge profile.
  • a charge current algorithm which will properly control the charging profile of the power supply battery.
  • the bidirectional charge controller of the portable external charger enables it to be used either for charging or for being charged through the same connector, and without any user intervention to select either of these roles, it is important that the portable external charger can determine for itself whether it is connected to a device as a load, or to a wall charger for recharging of its own battery. A simple voltage test at the connector is insufficient, since a wall charger and the converted voltage to power the device may have similar levels.
  • the portable external charger is provided with a function checking routine, whereby the output voltage at the connector 28 is removed at regular intervals for a short time, typically every few seconds for a duration of the order of a few tenths of a second, and typically less than 0.5 sec., and the connector voltage is measured. If a measurement shows an essentially steady voltage, then it is clear that the portable power supply is connected to a wall charger or another external source of power for charging of its own battery 50 .
  • the portable power supply is connected to an electronic device for recharging the battery of the device, and the bidirectional charge controller control functions are switched accordingly.
  • the battery 50 is preferably a secondary cell, and the use of the bidirectional charge controller circuit then also enables the cell to be charged when desired by connecting the portable power supply to the output socket of an external charger, such as a wall plug charger, or to a car dashboard socket.
  • the portable power supply then has a double and reciprocal function—it can charge the electronic device by connection to the device's charging input connector, and it can be charged itself by connection to an external wall charger output connector. If the device's charging input connector has the opposite gender to the external wall charger output connector, as is the usual arrangement, there will be need for a male-to-female adapter, or alternatively, separate connection leads for the two operations. If a sexless connector is used for the charging function, then no such adapter will be needed.
  • a primary cell can be used as the battery 50 , and the unit then provides all of the advantages of the control functions of the bidirectional charge controller, such as voltage sensing, voltage conversion and charge rate control, but since the battery cannot be recharged, it has to be replaced when depleted.
  • the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 is particularly convenient, since it allows the use of a single AA-sized cell, which is widely available and of low cost.
  • the voltage converter circuitry then ensures that the comparatively low voltage of the auxiliary cell is boosted to that required by the electronic device circuitry when the unit is supplying current, and effectively down-converts the external charger voltage output so as to limit the charging current when the cell in the power supply is being charged. It is to be understood though that such an external charger battery can also preferably contain more than one cell.
  • FIG. 4 is a block circuit diagram of the power control system of the bidirectional battery charge controller used in the battery powered power supply of the present invention, showing the architecture which enables the operation of the features of the present invention.
  • the block diagram of FIG. 4 is for a bidirectional charge controller for use in a hybrid battery application for a portable computer, for instance, the main features are also relevant for the power supply application of the present invention, and will be mentioned hereinbelow.
  • the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 is the more common situation wherein the battery powering the electronic device has a higher voltage than the power supply battery.
  • the reverse situation can also be found in some devices, wherein the battery powering the device has a lower voltage than the power supply battery and in such a case, some of the circuit functions of the blocks of the embodiment of FIG. 4 need to be reversed, but the overall functional structure is similar.
  • the current to or from the battery 81 flows into the bi-directional DC-DC Power Stage 84 , which is a bidirectional voltage conversion unit, allowing current flow from the auxiliary battery 81 to the electronic device battery 85 , or vice versa, and converting the terminal voltage accordingly, depending on the direction of the current flow.
  • the magnitude of the current flow into or out of the battery 81 is preferably measured by the bidirectional current sensor 83 , which senses the current flowing through the inductor in the bi-directional DC-DC converter 84 . Since some designs of current sensors need to know the direction of flow, the direction in which the current is sensed is reversed in accordance with the signal received from the Control block 88 .
  • the Battery 85 for powering the electronic device 89 usually contains rechargeable Li-Ion cells.
  • a wall charger 90 is provided for charging, if so desired, from an external voltage source, such as a mains power source.
  • the Portable Electronic Device can also receive energy from the Battery 81 .
  • the electronic device 89 , and its batteries 90 are separated from the circuit parts of the bidirectional charge controller by the connection lead 56 of FIG. 3 , linking blocks 84 and 85 .
  • the external voltage source 90 besides being able to charge the electronic device's internal battery 85 , can also be connected directly to this lead 56 , for charging the battery 81 of the portable power supply.
  • the Control block 88 is the main control unit of the Bi-Directional Battery Charge Controller, and controls the overall operation of the entire circuit. It receives inputs corresponding to the voltage, current, and also preferably temperature of each cell, and uses the above-mentioned algorithms to control the entire system, including the desired level and direction of current flow. The desired level of current is determined by the Control block 88 . Control levels output from the Control Box 88 or the direction of current flow can be used to shut down the circuit. Data communication between the portable device 89 and the Control block 88 can be achieved by use of the standard data communication lines adopted in such devices, and are used to communicate user-generated commands from the device, and to send control-generated messages back to the user.
  • a Temperature Sense Block 86 may preferably be connected to the battery 81 , and senses preferably the temperature of each of the cells in the battery 81 .
  • the Current Controller 87 controls the level of current through the DC-DC converter by sending PWM pulses of the appropriate duty cycle, using a current mode control cycle, to the drivers in the Bi-Directional DC-DC Power Stage 84 .
  • the PWM pulses are output according to the desired current level setting received from the control block 88 .
  • the current controller 87 may also receive inputs of the system clock from the control block 88 , and of the actual current level from the current sensor 83 .

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
US11/908,299 2005-03-11 2006-03-10 Portable Battery Operated Power Supply Abandoned US20080284370A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/908,299 US20080284370A1 (en) 2005-03-11 2006-03-10 Portable Battery Operated Power Supply

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US66035305P 2005-03-11 2005-03-11
PCT/IL2006/000318 WO2006095353A2 (fr) 2005-03-11 2006-03-10 Bloc d'alimentation portatif a accumulateur
US11/908,299 US20080284370A1 (en) 2005-03-11 2006-03-10 Portable Battery Operated Power Supply

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20080284370A1 true US20080284370A1 (en) 2008-11-20

Family

ID=36953755

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US11/908,299 Abandoned US20080284370A1 (en) 2005-03-11 2006-03-10 Portable Battery Operated Power Supply
US11/908,303 Active - Reinstated 2027-08-21 US8004237B2 (en) 2005-03-11 2006-03-10 Battery power supply with bidirectional battery charge controller
US13/214,314 Abandoned US20110298414A1 (en) 2005-03-11 2011-08-22 Bidirectional battery charge controller

Family Applications After (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US11/908,303 Active - Reinstated 2027-08-21 US8004237B2 (en) 2005-03-11 2006-03-10 Battery power supply with bidirectional battery charge controller
US13/214,314 Abandoned US20110298414A1 (en) 2005-03-11 2011-08-22 Bidirectional battery charge controller

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (3) US20080284370A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1867002A4 (fr)
JP (1) JP2008533961A (fr)
KR (1) KR20070119034A (fr)
CN (1) CN101171718B (fr)
AU (1) AU2006221628A1 (fr)
BR (1) BRPI0608550A2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2600512A1 (fr)
MX (1) MX2007011177A (fr)
RU (1) RU2007136916A (fr)
WO (2) WO2006095352A2 (fr)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080053716A1 (en) * 2006-02-09 2008-03-06 Scheucher Karl F Refuelable battery-powered electric vehicle
US20090102430A1 (en) * 2005-07-18 2009-04-23 Stmicroelectronics Sa D.C./D.C. Converter-Regulator
US20090179612A1 (en) * 2008-01-11 2009-07-16 Modu Ltd. Bi-directional battery charging for coupled electronic devices
US20100052692A1 (en) * 2008-08-29 2010-03-04 Jyunya Yano Car battery system
US20100073005A1 (en) * 2008-09-24 2010-03-25 Jyunya Yano Car battery system
US20100231395A1 (en) * 2007-07-06 2010-09-16 Shih-Hui Chen Multifunctional Power Bank Structure
US20120262035A1 (en) * 2006-09-19 2012-10-18 Hitachi Koki Co., Ltd. Adaptor, assembly of battery pack and adaptor, and electric tool with the same
US20220416563A1 (en) * 2020-03-30 2022-12-29 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Elevator
US20230096836A1 (en) * 2021-09-28 2023-03-30 Meta Platforms Technologies, Llc Systems and methods for protecting batteries

Families Citing this family (137)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006095352A2 (fr) 2005-03-11 2006-09-14 Techtium Ltd. Controleur bidirectionnel de charge de batterie
US20070082241A1 (en) * 2005-10-07 2007-04-12 Hsi-Ming Shu Fuel cell apparatus of feedback module
US8595054B2 (en) 2005-12-02 2013-11-26 Ips Group Inc. Parking meter and a device therefor
JPWO2007105612A1 (ja) * 2006-03-15 2009-07-30 日本電気株式会社 充電装置および充放電装置
JP2007280935A (ja) * 2006-03-15 2007-10-25 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 一次電池の寿命判定方法
JP2008079464A (ja) * 2006-09-22 2008-04-03 Saxa Inc 充電制御方式
US11569659B2 (en) 2006-12-06 2023-01-31 Solaredge Technologies Ltd. Distributed power harvesting systems using DC power sources
US8963369B2 (en) 2007-12-04 2015-02-24 Solaredge Technologies Ltd. Distributed power harvesting systems using DC power sources
US11309832B2 (en) 2006-12-06 2022-04-19 Solaredge Technologies Ltd. Distributed power harvesting systems using DC power sources
US11888387B2 (en) 2006-12-06 2024-01-30 Solaredge Technologies Ltd. Safety mechanisms, wake up and shutdown methods in distributed power installations
US8531055B2 (en) 2006-12-06 2013-09-10 Solaredge Ltd. Safety mechanisms, wake up and shutdown methods in distributed power installations
US8473250B2 (en) 2006-12-06 2013-06-25 Solaredge, Ltd. Monitoring of distributed power harvesting systems using DC power sources
US11735910B2 (en) 2006-12-06 2023-08-22 Solaredge Technologies Ltd. Distributed power system using direct current power sources
US12316274B2 (en) 2006-12-06 2025-05-27 Solaredge Technologies Ltd. Pairing of components in a direct current distributed power generation system
US11855231B2 (en) 2006-12-06 2023-12-26 Solaredge Technologies Ltd. Distributed power harvesting systems using DC power sources
US8319483B2 (en) 2007-08-06 2012-11-27 Solaredge Technologies Ltd. Digital average input current control in power converter
US8947194B2 (en) 2009-05-26 2015-02-03 Solaredge Technologies Ltd. Theft detection and prevention in a power generation system
US8319471B2 (en) 2006-12-06 2012-11-27 Solaredge, Ltd. Battery power delivery module
US8816535B2 (en) 2007-10-10 2014-08-26 Solaredge Technologies, Ltd. System and method for protection during inverter shutdown in distributed power installations
US11687112B2 (en) 2006-12-06 2023-06-27 Solaredge Technologies Ltd. Distributed power harvesting systems using DC power sources
US8013472B2 (en) 2006-12-06 2011-09-06 Solaredge, Ltd. Method for distributed power harvesting using DC power sources
US9088178B2 (en) 2006-12-06 2015-07-21 Solaredge Technologies Ltd Distributed power harvesting systems using DC power sources
US8618692B2 (en) 2007-12-04 2013-12-31 Solaredge Technologies Ltd. Distributed power system using direct current power sources
EP2102961A2 (fr) 2006-12-20 2009-09-23 Techtium Ltd. Chargeur alimente par une batterie
US7573154B2 (en) * 2007-01-30 2009-08-11 Perception Digital Limited Battery operated portable electronic device having dual batteries
CA2622164C (fr) 2007-02-27 2015-11-03 Ips Group Inc. Parcometre
US8513832B2 (en) 2007-03-30 2013-08-20 Ips Group Inc. Power supply unit
US8479909B2 (en) 2007-03-30 2013-07-09 Ips Group Inc. Coin validation unit with clip feature
US8618772B2 (en) * 2007-04-03 2013-12-31 Lockheed Martin Corporation Transportable electrical energy storage system including enclosure with charging and output circuitry containing interconnectable cells
JP4680238B2 (ja) * 2007-06-11 2011-05-11 トヨタ自動車株式会社 電気システムの充電装置および充電方法
JP5036416B2 (ja) * 2007-06-15 2012-09-26 トヨタ自動車株式会社 電源システムおよびそれを備えた車両、ならびに充放電制御方法
DE102007031568A1 (de) * 2007-07-06 2009-01-08 Robert Bosch Gmbh Vorrichtung, insbesondere Ladegerätvorrichtung, zum Laden eines Akkumulators
US9300203B2 (en) 2007-12-10 2016-03-29 Clevx, Llc Battery power supply with automatic load sensing
US20120049800A1 (en) * 2010-08-25 2012-03-01 Clevx, Llc Power supply system with automatic sensing mechanism and method of operation thereof
US8358107B2 (en) * 2007-12-31 2013-01-22 Intel Corporation Bidirectional power management techniques
US7952319B2 (en) 2008-01-07 2011-05-31 Coulomb Technologies, Inc. Street light mounted network-controlled charge transfer device for electric vehicles
US7956570B2 (en) 2008-01-07 2011-06-07 Coulomb Technologies, Inc. Network-controlled charging system for electric vehicles
US9002723B2 (en) 2008-01-18 2015-04-07 Ips Group, Inc. Method and apparatus for automatic location-specific configuration management of a removable meter unit
US8986253B2 (en) 2008-01-25 2015-03-24 Tandem Diabetes Care, Inc. Two chamber pumps and related methods
US20090251007A1 (en) * 2008-04-07 2009-10-08 Adams William L Hot-Swappable Battery Retrofit Module
EP3121922B1 (fr) 2008-05-05 2020-03-04 Solaredge Technologies Ltd. Combineur de puissance en courant continu
EP2128959A1 (fr) * 2008-05-31 2009-12-02 Hoppecke Technologies GmbH & Co. KG Adaptateur de tension
US8408421B2 (en) 2008-09-16 2013-04-02 Tandem Diabetes Care, Inc. Flow regulating stopcocks and related methods
CA2737461A1 (fr) 2008-09-19 2010-03-25 Tandem Diabetes Care, Inc. Dispositif de mesure de la concentration d'un solute et procedes associes
CA2745365C (fr) 2008-12-23 2013-01-08 J.J. Mackay Canada Limited Parcmetre sans fil basse puissance et reseau de parcmetres
DE102009003873A1 (de) * 2009-05-04 2010-11-18 Paade Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Aufladen von Akkumulatoren
US8307930B2 (en) * 2009-07-20 2012-11-13 International Truck Intellectual Property Company, Llc Scalable, hybrid energy storage for plug-in vehicles
TWM369545U (en) * 2009-07-28 2009-11-21 Lin-Song Weng A circuit for extracting power from a battery and an electronic apparatus comprising the circuit.
CA2921304C (fr) 2009-07-30 2018-06-05 Tandem Diabetes Care, Inc. Dispositif de pompe a infusion dote d'une cartouche jetable a aeration de pression et retroaction de pression
JP5338552B2 (ja) * 2009-08-07 2013-11-13 日立工機株式会社 電池パックおよび電動工具
US8749403B2 (en) 2009-09-04 2014-06-10 Ips Group Inc. Parking meter communications for remote payment with updated display
US8566159B2 (en) 2009-09-04 2013-10-22 Ips Group, Inc. Location-aware advertising to parking location users
US12418177B2 (en) 2009-10-24 2025-09-16 Solaredge Technologies Ltd. Distributed power system using direct current power sources
JP2011259572A (ja) * 2010-06-08 2011-12-22 Honda Motor Co Ltd 充電器および充電システム
CN102386663A (zh) * 2010-09-02 2012-03-21 长沙三海电子科技有限公司 电动车充电站的数字化充电系统
US10673229B2 (en) 2010-11-09 2020-06-02 Solaredge Technologies Ltd. Arc detection and prevention in a power generation system
GB2485527B (en) 2010-11-09 2012-12-19 Solaredge Technologies Ltd Arc detection and prevention in a power generation system
US9082112B2 (en) 2010-12-15 2015-07-14 Symbotic, LLC Autonomous transport vehicle charging system
GB2483317B (en) 2011-01-12 2012-08-22 Solaredge Technologies Ltd Serially connected inverters
US10141761B2 (en) 2011-02-14 2018-11-27 Idit Hoter-Ishay Rescue battery
CA3178279A1 (fr) 2011-03-03 2012-09-03 J.J. Mackay Canada Limited Parcometre avec methode de paiement sans contact
US10012701B2 (en) * 2011-03-15 2018-07-03 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Accurate estimation of the capacity and state of charge of an energy storage system used in wind farms
US9531190B2 (en) * 2011-04-15 2016-12-27 The Boeing Company Bi-directional converter voltage controlled current source for voltage regulation
EP2515126A1 (fr) 2011-04-19 2012-10-24 Dialog Semiconductor GmbH Détection de courant bidirectionnel
WO2013016453A2 (fr) 2011-07-25 2013-01-31 Ips Group Inc. Détection de véhicule à faible puissance
US8710794B2 (en) * 2011-10-07 2014-04-29 Raytheon Company Method and apparatus for a battery docking connector having reserve power for hot battery swap
US8829847B2 (en) 2011-11-01 2014-09-09 Blackberry Limited Hybrid battery system for portable electronic devices
US8509861B2 (en) 2011-11-01 2013-08-13 Research In Motion Limited Hybrid battery system for portable electronic devices
GB2498365A (en) 2012-01-11 2013-07-17 Solaredge Technologies Ltd Photovoltaic module
CN102593891A (zh) * 2012-01-19 2012-07-18 上海交通大学 电动车备用电池的管理方法及其系统
GB2498790A (en) 2012-01-30 2013-07-31 Solaredge Technologies Ltd Maximising power in a photovoltaic distributed power system
GB2498791A (en) 2012-01-30 2013-07-31 Solaredge Technologies Ltd Photovoltaic panel circuitry
US9853565B2 (en) 2012-01-30 2017-12-26 Solaredge Technologies Ltd. Maximized power in a photovoltaic distributed power system
KR101330263B1 (ko) * 2012-02-29 2013-11-15 주식회사 팬택 보조 단말기를 포함하는 메인 단말 장치 및 메인 단말 장치에서 보조 단말기의 배터리 충전 방법
US20130221932A1 (en) * 2012-02-29 2013-08-29 Pantech Co., Ltd. Apparatus and method for reducing leakage current
CN103311977A (zh) * 2012-03-16 2013-09-18 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 便携式电子设备供电维持电路和方法
CA145137S (en) 2012-04-02 2013-07-22 Jj Mackay Canada Ltd Single space parking meter
US9490648B2 (en) * 2012-04-30 2016-11-08 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Alternating current direct current adapter with wireless charging
US9180242B2 (en) 2012-05-17 2015-11-10 Tandem Diabetes Care, Inc. Methods and devices for multiple fluid transfer
US9555186B2 (en) 2012-06-05 2017-01-31 Tandem Diabetes Care, Inc. Infusion pump system with disposable cartridge having pressure venting and pressure feedback
US9705115B2 (en) * 2012-06-07 2017-07-11 Apple Inc. Battery structure and integration
KR102125507B1 (ko) * 2012-07-02 2020-06-23 삼성전자주식회사 배터리 충전을 위한 방법 및 그 전자 장치
TWI470901B (zh) * 2012-08-10 2015-01-21 Univ Far East 鉛酸電池快速充電系統
KR20140054796A (ko) * 2012-10-29 2014-05-09 삼성전기주식회사 전원 공급 장치 및 전기 자동차의 전원 공급 장치
US9118198B2 (en) * 2012-12-20 2015-08-25 Nokia Technologies Oy Balancing of battery cells connected in parallel
KR101819040B1 (ko) * 2013-01-08 2018-01-16 인텔 코포레이션 듀얼 배터리를 갖는 분리가능 컴퓨팅 시스템
US11565598B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2023-01-31 Symbotic Llc Rover charging system with one or more charging stations configured to control an output of the charging station independent of a charging station status
US9548619B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2017-01-17 Solaredge Technologies Ltd. Method and apparatus for storing and depleting energy
US9173998B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2015-11-03 Tandem Diabetes Care, Inc. System and method for detecting occlusions in an infusion pump
RU2534926C1 (ru) * 2013-04-05 2014-12-10 Роман Сергеевич Мовчан Интеллектуальное устройство управления коммутационными аппаратами электрической сети
KR20150000675A (ko) * 2013-06-25 2015-01-05 삼성전자주식회사 배터리를 충전하기 위한 방법 및 그 전자 장치
DE102013111879A1 (de) * 2013-10-28 2015-04-30 Stampay Gmbh Einlesevorrichtung
US9620975B2 (en) * 2014-01-20 2017-04-11 Nokia Technologies Oy Methods and apparatus for battery characteristic conversion
US10020665B2 (en) * 2014-05-20 2018-07-10 Intel Corporation Power delivery system
US9007015B1 (en) 2014-07-03 2015-04-14 The Noco Company Portable vehicle battery jump start apparatus with safety protection
US11458851B2 (en) 2014-07-03 2022-10-04 The Noco Company Jump starting apparatus
EP3202013A4 (fr) 2014-10-03 2018-08-29 Elitise LLC Architecture de module de batterie à extensibilité horizontale et verticale
WO2016090267A1 (fr) * 2014-12-04 2016-06-09 The Regents Of The University Of Michigan Réchauffage économiseur d'énergie de cellules lithium-ion à partir des températures inférieures à zéro
US9508198B1 (en) 2014-12-23 2016-11-29 Ips Group Inc. Meters and upgraded meter cover with sensor
US20160365742A1 (en) * 2015-06-12 2016-12-15 Fiber Fix Usa, Llc Portable back-up battery pack
CA2894350C (fr) 2015-06-16 2023-03-28 J.J. Mackay Canada Limited Goulotte de monnaie dotee d'un mecanisme anti repechage
GB201511279D0 (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-08-12 Lyra Electronics Ltd Battery
CA3176773A1 (fr) 2015-08-11 2017-02-11 J.J. Mackay Canada Limited Renovation d'un parcometre pour espace unique
CA3178273A1 (fr) 2015-08-11 2017-02-11 J.J. Mackay Canada Limited Parcometre pour espace unique
JP6551089B2 (ja) * 2015-09-11 2019-07-31 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 車載用電源装置
JP6436028B2 (ja) * 2015-09-17 2018-12-12 住友電気工業株式会社 電源装置及びそのスイッチ制御方法
USD813059S1 (en) 2016-02-24 2018-03-20 J.J. Mackay Canada Limited Parking meter
US12057807B2 (en) 2016-04-05 2024-08-06 Solaredge Technologies Ltd. Chain of power devices
US11177663B2 (en) 2016-04-05 2021-11-16 Solaredge Technologies Ltd. Chain of power devices
US11018623B2 (en) 2016-04-05 2021-05-25 Solaredge Technologies Ltd. Safety switch for photovoltaic systems
WO2018053014A1 (fr) * 2016-09-13 2018-03-22 Dierickx James Voiture à système de recharge
CN106787134A (zh) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-31 北京品驰医疗设备有限公司 一种植入装置电池管理系统
CN106787133A (zh) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-31 北京品驰医疗设备有限公司 一种植入装置电池管理系统
CN106532854A (zh) * 2016-12-22 2017-03-22 北京品驰医疗设备有限公司 一种植入装置电池管理系统
CN106684983A (zh) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-17 北京品驰医疗设备有限公司 一种植入装置电池管理系统
CN106787132A (zh) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-31 北京品驰医疗设备有限公司 一种植入装置电池管理系统
US11153819B2 (en) * 2017-02-06 2021-10-19 Itron Networked Solutions, Inc. Battery control for safeguarding lower voltage integrated circuits
EP3583484B1 (fr) 2017-02-16 2023-08-09 Razer (Asia-Pacific) Pte. Ltd. Circuits d'alimentation électrique, dispositifs portables et procédés de fourniture d'alimentation électrique à un dispositif portable
US10015658B1 (en) * 2017-05-18 2018-07-03 Motorola Solutions, Inc. Method and apparatus for maintaining mission critical functionality in a portable communication system
CN107309880A (zh) * 2017-07-06 2017-11-03 优必选教育(深圳)有限公司 一种人形机器人装置、控制系统及其控制方法
CN107591863A (zh) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-16 成都亿佰达电子科技有限公司 一种双向电池扩容装置
CN207460255U (zh) * 2017-10-16 2018-06-05 辛承玟 移动终端用保护壳
US11922756B2 (en) 2019-01-30 2024-03-05 J.J. Mackay Canada Limited Parking meter having touchscreen display
CA3031936A1 (en) 2019-01-30 2020-07-30 J.J. Mackay Canada Limited Spi keyboard module for a parking meter and a parking meter having an spi keyboard module
USD911857S1 (en) 2019-02-20 2021-03-02 Ips Group Inc. Sensor enhanced parking meter
DE102019005358B4 (de) * 2019-07-31 2023-06-07 Dräger Safety AG & Co. KGaA Mobiles Messgerät mit einem Energieversorgungsmodul und Verfahren zur Energieversorgung
US11528817B2 (en) 2020-07-30 2022-12-13 Don E. Galloway Portable power source apparatus
JP7668870B2 (ja) 2020-08-31 2025-04-25 グーグル エルエルシー バッテリがフィードバック制御される並列充電器回路
CN114498600A (zh) * 2020-10-28 2022-05-13 苏州能讯高能半导体有限公司 移动设备电源、移动设备及其供电控制方法
USD959997S1 (en) 2020-11-19 2022-08-09 Ips Group Inc. Meter cover
USD959298S1 (en) 2020-11-19 2022-08-02 Ips Group Inc. Meter cover
USD959299S1 (en) 2020-11-19 2022-08-02 Ips Group Inc. Meter cover
USD996237S1 (en) 2020-11-19 2023-08-22 Ips Group Inc. Sensor enhanced meter
USD986082S1 (en) 2020-11-19 2023-05-16 Ips Group Inc. Sensor enhanced meter
US20230074320A1 (en) * 2021-09-06 2023-03-09 Mohammad Shafikul Huq System and method for recharagable battery module by combining cells of varying sizes
TW202315265A (zh) * 2021-09-28 2023-04-01 美商元平台技術有限公司 用於保護電池之系統和方法
CN120637645B (zh) * 2025-08-13 2025-10-24 深圳市明唐新能源技术有限公司 充放电控制方法及装置、可扩展电源

Citations (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4577144A (en) * 1984-10-11 1986-03-18 General Electric Company Battery charging system including means for distinguishing between rechargeable and non-rechargeable batteries
US5352966A (en) * 1992-09-11 1994-10-04 Iron Chargers, Inc. Battery charging device
US5717308A (en) * 1995-10-20 1998-02-10 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Electric-supply equipment for camera
US5783322A (en) * 1995-11-09 1998-07-21 Sony Corporation Secondary battery pack
US5808447A (en) * 1996-02-29 1998-09-15 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Pulse charging method for rechargeable batteries
US5929593A (en) * 1994-10-07 1999-07-27 Sony Corporation Charging control apparatus using variable intermittent current charging
US6043626A (en) * 1996-10-29 2000-03-28 Ericsson Inc. Auxiliary battery holder with multicharger functionality
US6127801A (en) * 1997-06-29 2000-10-03 Techtium Ltd. Battery pack assembly
US6181100B1 (en) * 1998-04-01 2001-01-30 Toyo System Co., Ltd. Power supply apparatus for charging and discharging battery with high energy efficiency
US6304061B1 (en) * 1998-11-30 2001-10-16 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Method of controlling charging and discharging
US20020039016A1 (en) * 2000-09-30 2002-04-04 You Sun Il Handy battery charger for cellular phones
US6479963B1 (en) * 1999-05-05 2002-11-12 Techtium Ltd. Rechargeable battery packs
US6667599B2 (en) * 2002-02-08 2003-12-23 Valence Technology, Inc. Power supply apparatuses and methods of supplying electrical energy
US6709784B2 (en) * 2000-12-22 2004-03-23 Jumpit As Back-up battery for a cellular telephone
US6768290B1 (en) * 2002-05-22 2004-07-27 National Semiconductor Corporation Soft start battery charging safety circuit
US20040217739A1 (en) * 2003-04-29 2004-11-04 John Cummings Electrical energy systems, power supply apparatuses, and electrical energy supply methods
US20050008903A1 (en) * 2003-07-09 2005-01-13 Bourilkov Jordan T. Fuel cartridge interconnect for portable fuel cells
US20050017674A1 (en) * 2003-07-14 2005-01-27 Kazumi Sato Battery charger and charge control method
US20050031944A1 (en) * 2003-08-06 2005-02-10 Sodemann Wesley C. Portable power source
US20050248312A1 (en) * 2004-05-05 2005-11-10 Advanced Connectek Inc. Portable power supply with computer port
US20060192531A1 (en) * 2002-07-30 2006-08-31 Junji Nishida Method and apparatus for battery charging with constant current, constant voltage, and pulsed charging
US20070063669A1 (en) * 2005-09-21 2007-03-22 Keating Michael J Portable battery charger
US7402981B2 (en) * 2003-07-02 2008-07-22 Sigmatel, Inc. Method and apparatus to perform battery charging using a DC-DC converter circuit
US20080197801A1 (en) * 2005-03-11 2008-08-21 Techtium, Ltd. Bidirectional Battery Charge Controller

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0795732A (ja) * 1993-09-20 1995-04-07 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 使用電源選択装置
JP3024040B2 (ja) * 1993-12-31 2000-03-21 株式会社ケンウッド 電気機器の充電装置、外部電池装置
JPH0864214A (ja) * 1994-08-25 1996-03-08 Canon Inc 電源容量確認装置及びこれを用いたカメラ
JP2001128374A (ja) * 1999-10-27 2001-05-11 Kyocera Corp 携帯通信端末装置及びその電源供給装置
JP4089448B2 (ja) * 2003-01-24 2008-05-28 トヨタ自動車株式会社 車両用電源システム及び双方向dc/dcコンバータ
JP2004328835A (ja) * 2003-04-22 2004-11-18 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 電源装置

Patent Citations (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4577144A (en) * 1984-10-11 1986-03-18 General Electric Company Battery charging system including means for distinguishing between rechargeable and non-rechargeable batteries
US5352966A (en) * 1992-09-11 1994-10-04 Iron Chargers, Inc. Battery charging device
US5929593A (en) * 1994-10-07 1999-07-27 Sony Corporation Charging control apparatus using variable intermittent current charging
US5717308A (en) * 1995-10-20 1998-02-10 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Electric-supply equipment for camera
US5783322A (en) * 1995-11-09 1998-07-21 Sony Corporation Secondary battery pack
US5808447A (en) * 1996-02-29 1998-09-15 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Pulse charging method for rechargeable batteries
US6043626A (en) * 1996-10-29 2000-03-28 Ericsson Inc. Auxiliary battery holder with multicharger functionality
US6127801A (en) * 1997-06-29 2000-10-03 Techtium Ltd. Battery pack assembly
US6181100B1 (en) * 1998-04-01 2001-01-30 Toyo System Co., Ltd. Power supply apparatus for charging and discharging battery with high energy efficiency
US6304061B1 (en) * 1998-11-30 2001-10-16 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Method of controlling charging and discharging
US6479963B1 (en) * 1999-05-05 2002-11-12 Techtium Ltd. Rechargeable battery packs
US20020039016A1 (en) * 2000-09-30 2002-04-04 You Sun Il Handy battery charger for cellular phones
US6709784B2 (en) * 2000-12-22 2004-03-23 Jumpit As Back-up battery for a cellular telephone
US6667599B2 (en) * 2002-02-08 2003-12-23 Valence Technology, Inc. Power supply apparatuses and methods of supplying electrical energy
US6768290B1 (en) * 2002-05-22 2004-07-27 National Semiconductor Corporation Soft start battery charging safety circuit
US20060192531A1 (en) * 2002-07-30 2006-08-31 Junji Nishida Method and apparatus for battery charging with constant current, constant voltage, and pulsed charging
US20040217739A1 (en) * 2003-04-29 2004-11-04 John Cummings Electrical energy systems, power supply apparatuses, and electrical energy supply methods
US7402981B2 (en) * 2003-07-02 2008-07-22 Sigmatel, Inc. Method and apparatus to perform battery charging using a DC-DC converter circuit
US20050008903A1 (en) * 2003-07-09 2005-01-13 Bourilkov Jordan T. Fuel cartridge interconnect for portable fuel cells
US7482091B2 (en) * 2003-07-09 2009-01-27 The Gillette Company Fuel cartridge interconnect for portable fuel cells
US20050017674A1 (en) * 2003-07-14 2005-01-27 Kazumi Sato Battery charger and charge control method
US20050031944A1 (en) * 2003-08-06 2005-02-10 Sodemann Wesley C. Portable power source
US20050248312A1 (en) * 2004-05-05 2005-11-10 Advanced Connectek Inc. Portable power supply with computer port
US20080197801A1 (en) * 2005-03-11 2008-08-21 Techtium, Ltd. Bidirectional Battery Charge Controller
US20070063669A1 (en) * 2005-09-21 2007-03-22 Keating Michael J Portable battery charger

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090102430A1 (en) * 2005-07-18 2009-04-23 Stmicroelectronics Sa D.C./D.C. Converter-Regulator
US7948207B2 (en) 2006-02-09 2011-05-24 Karl Frederick Scheucher Refuelable battery-powered electric vehicle
US8710795B2 (en) 2006-02-09 2014-04-29 Karl F. Scheucher Refuelable battery-powered electric vehicle
US20080053716A1 (en) * 2006-02-09 2008-03-06 Scheucher Karl F Refuelable battery-powered electric vehicle
US20120262035A1 (en) * 2006-09-19 2012-10-18 Hitachi Koki Co., Ltd. Adaptor, assembly of battery pack and adaptor, and electric tool with the same
US9065155B2 (en) * 2006-09-19 2015-06-23 Hitachi Koki Co., Ltd. Adaptor, assembly of battery pack and adaptor, and electric tool with the same
US20100231395A1 (en) * 2007-07-06 2010-09-16 Shih-Hui Chen Multifunctional Power Bank Structure
US7863856B2 (en) * 2008-01-11 2011-01-04 Modu Ltd. Bi-directional battery charging for coupled electronic devices
US20090179612A1 (en) * 2008-01-11 2009-07-16 Modu Ltd. Bi-directional battery charging for coupled electronic devices
US20100052692A1 (en) * 2008-08-29 2010-03-04 Jyunya Yano Car battery system
US8598884B2 (en) * 2008-08-29 2013-12-03 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Car battery system
US20100073005A1 (en) * 2008-09-24 2010-03-25 Jyunya Yano Car battery system
US8299801B2 (en) * 2008-09-24 2012-10-30 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Car battery system
US8674703B2 (en) 2008-09-24 2014-03-18 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Car battery system
US20220416563A1 (en) * 2020-03-30 2022-12-29 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Elevator
US20230096836A1 (en) * 2021-09-28 2023-03-30 Meta Platforms Technologies, Llc Systems and methods for protecting batteries
US12322996B2 (en) * 2021-09-28 2025-06-03 Meta Platforms Technologies, Llc Systems and methods for protecting batteries

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2006095352A3 (fr) 2007-06-07
CN101171718B (zh) 2012-08-22
AU2006221628A1 (en) 2006-09-14
EP1867002A2 (fr) 2007-12-19
US8004237B2 (en) 2011-08-23
CN101171718A (zh) 2008-04-30
CA2600512A1 (fr) 2006-09-14
JP2008533961A (ja) 2008-08-21
US20080197801A1 (en) 2008-08-21
US20110298414A1 (en) 2011-12-08
WO2006095353A2 (fr) 2006-09-14
WO2006095352A2 (fr) 2006-09-14
WO2006095353A3 (fr) 2007-09-07
RU2007136916A (ru) 2009-04-20
MX2007011177A (es) 2008-02-22
EP1867002A4 (fr) 2010-12-29
BRPI0608550A2 (pt) 2010-01-12
KR20070119034A (ko) 2007-12-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20080284370A1 (en) Portable Battery Operated Power Supply
US9407104B2 (en) Battery powered charger
US7839119B2 (en) Charging device for portable electronic device battery and portable phone battery
US7531986B2 (en) Power supply for battery powered devices
CN100423358C (zh) 用于电子设备的适配器和混合式电源
US6127801A (en) Battery pack assembly
US7268519B2 (en) Portable battery charger for a mobile device
US7151356B1 (en) Retractable cord power adapter and battery pack
EP1610438A2 (fr) Chargeur mobile
KR20120101699A (ko) 장치 충전 동안의 슬리프 모드와 정상 모드 간의 토글링 시에 감소된 전력 소모를 갖는 전력 컨버터
KR20120036046A (ko) 전자 기기의 배터리 충전 장치 및 그 충전 제어 방법
CN215580414U (zh) 直流电源
JP2008048473A (ja) 充電器
JP3104747U (ja) 太陽電池式充電装置
CN101589530A (zh) 电池组供电的充电器
JP2003273976A (ja) 携帯電話機内蔵電池への充電方法および携帯電話機用充電装置
JP2002324588A (ja) パック電池及びパック電池と接続機器
HK1115476A (en) Bidirectional battery charge controller
KR20000001400A (ko) 휴대용 전자 장치의 전원 공급 시스템

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: TECHTIUM LTD., ISRAEL

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:MANOR, DROR;WEINSTEIN, GUY;REEL/FRAME:020985/0180

Effective date: 20080105

STCB Information on status: application discontinuation

Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION