US20070287559A1 - EcoSmart golf tee - Google Patents
EcoSmart golf tee Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20070287559A1 US20070287559A1 US11/451,555 US45155506A US2007287559A1 US 20070287559 A1 US20070287559 A1 US 20070287559A1 US 45155506 A US45155506 A US 45155506A US 2007287559 A1 US2007287559 A1 US 2007287559A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- golf
- tee
- turf
- tees
- course
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 27
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000283073 Equus caballus Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorite Chemical compound Cl[O-] WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036642 wellbeing Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B57/00—Golfing accessories
- A63B57/10—Golf tees
Definitions
- This invention is not federally-sponsored research or development.
- the present invention relates to a golf tee, more particularly one which is composed of a combination of natural materials bound by biodegradable materials, the natural materials consisting of processed waste products of healthy animals or a manure-based compost product which will provide nutrients to the turf surface of the golf course tee box and surrounding area such that the tee is environmentally friendly and is less likely to present an object which may become flying debris and which may be harmful to persons or to the equipment used to maintain the turf.
- This tee invention is ecologically friendly, biodegradable and not harmful to persons or to the equipment used to maintain the areas of the turf and golf course where it is to be used.
- Golf is a sport which is growing rapidly in popularity, both as a participation sport and as a spectator sport.
- the golfing tees presently used are dominated by the wooden or plastic variety. Wooden golf tees are easily broken by the impact of the golf club striking them. Hence, golf tees are readily consumed and require replacement often, thus becoming useless debris. The golfer often has to replenish the supply of his/her golf tees by purchasing a supply of them.
- Use of golf tees thus requires either the consumption of wood sources, including trees, or the manufacture of plastic.
- Plastic golf tees presently used are less likely to be broken except after prolonged use but are deformed progressively during repeated use and are ecologically undesirable because the debris remains on the ground for long period of time. Also, because of their non-biodegradable character but due to their likelihood to become harmful flying debris or possibly damage golf course maintenance equipment.
- golf tees are typically manufactured from natural wood or any of a variety of plastic compositions.
- plastic golf tees were popular due to the ability to economically mass produce tees of consistent size and shape, without imperfections, using inexpensive material.
- the inability of plastic golf tees to disintegrate when discarded on the golf course has become a serious environmental concern.
- most golf tees sold in today's market are formed of natural wood which requires significant time before decomposing. Whereas the golf tee we describe will decompose relatively quickly, provide natural nutrients to the tee box and surrounding areas, thus providing cost reduction benefits to the golf course proprietors.
- tee ground area which is a starting point of a game playing eighteen holes with as many as seventy two tee boxes.
- the golfer begins by burying a golf tee in a predetermined position of the tee ground indicated by the tee markers, puts a golf ball on the buried golf tee and executes the tee shot, called the drive shot.
- shock resistance generated in a club head deteriorates the hit sense of the golfer and tends to reduce the flying distance which the golf ball would otherwise have attained.
- Almost all golf tees are made of wood or light plastic, the inner part of which is filled so as not to be deformed due to the applied pressure of the club head strike.
- Tees are used to hold a golf ball a small distance (inches) above the ground of a golf tee box. The action prevents the club head from hitting the ground and being damaged or slowed when the golf player is teeing off the golf ball with a hard surfaced club.
- a conventional golf tee is made of wood or plastic materials in various forms. These materials are either non-biodegradable or very slowly degradable.
- Such hard materials as wood or plastic may cause personal injury if they pierce a person's skin. Furthermore, such hard materials can be harmful to the sharp equipment used to maintain the surface and turf of a golf course, dulling it and requiring more frequent sharpening of the equipment or may become flying debris due to the equipment such as grass mowers or blowers in use to maintain the course.
- the golf tee of this present invention is ecologically friendly by being readily biodegradable into a material which contributes to the health of the surface of the golf course as a source of desirable nutrients for the turf, a cost savings to players and golf course proprietorships and the promotion of environmental well-being.
- the present golf tee avoids the use of materials which may be harmful to persons or contribute to the efficiency of the equipment used to maintain the surface and turf of a golf course, dulling it and requiring more frequent sharpening of the equipment.
- the present golf tee does not incorporate use of wood-like or plastic materials which, in large part, due to their hardness and resistance to rapid breakdown, can be harmful to persons as flying debris or splintered material.
- the present golf tee offers the advantage of contributing to the efficiency of the golf course equipment used to maintain the surface and turf of a golf course because the present golf tee, because it breaks down rapidly, will limit the dulling effects of other types of golf tees used.
- the present golf tee offers the potential advantage of reducing the need to sharpen course mowing equipment frequently due to the dulling effects of other golf tees made of harder material(s).
- a golf tee for positioning a golf ball at various, certain heights comprising a golf tee, the golf tee having upper and lower ends and a shaft of substantially uniform diameter connecting the ends, the upper end having a cup of a substantially uniform diameter for receiving a golf ball, the lower end being tapered for insertion into a playing surface
- composition of the tee being a combination of natural materials bound by biodegradable materials, the natural materials consisting of waste products of healthy animals which will provide nutrients to the turf surface of the golf course tee box and surrounding area such that the tee is environmentally friendly and does not present itself as a flying object which may be harmful to persons or caused by the equipment used to maintain the turf
- the process used in binding the product consists of the use of one or more materials which provide the requisite tensile strength for the product. These materials include polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), potato starch, and/or any other similar vegetable-based starch which is similarly biodegradable.
- PVA polyvinyl alcohol
- potato starch and/or any other similar vegetable-based starch which is similarly biodegradable.
- the typical first cut process for the production of this golf tee invention involves the acquisition of the basic ingredient from processed cow/bovine or any similar excrement. Acceptable alternatives would be excrement of other animals such as horse/equine, chicken, goat or sheep excrement or even a manure-based compost product.
- the excrement if necessary, may be disinfected by use of either radiation or a hypochlorite product.
- the resulting product (5. above) is mixed with the binding product (3. above) most appropriate for use with the basic ingredient (2. above) utilized. Additionally and optionally, a fiber material, such as sawdust, may also be incorporated into the tee material for additional binding effects.
- the resulting mixed materials are placed in a mold to form the golf tee.
- the molded material may be baked, vacuum dried, or racked and dried in order to remove any water remaining in the material, to harden the product and to give it strength.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Biological Depolymerization Polymers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention is a new invention type of golf tee. It is used to position a golf ball at a certain height. This golf tee comprises a golf tee having upper and lower ends and a shaft of substantially uniform diameter connecting the ends, the upper end having a cup of a substantially uniform diameter for receiving a golf ball, the lower end being tapered for insertion into a playing surface, and the composition of the tee being a combination of natural materials bound by biodegradable materials, the natural materials consisting of waste products of healthy animals which will become wetted, slick, softened, and slowly disintegrate biologically as it lays on the ground and is exposed to the moisture of the ground, turf and course water over the subsequent few days. The process of disintegration will also be hastened by the grinding and cutting effect of the mowing of the course surfaces. The tee products will provide nutrients to the turf surface of the golf course tee boxes and surrounding area, therefore being environmentally friendly as it decomposes and provides nutrients to the tee boxes and the surrounding areas. This can reduce necessary purchases of fertilizers applied to the turf. The tees will reduce the potential to become flying debris projected by grass cutting machines, which may cause injury, and will reduce the unsightly appearance of broken pieces of golf tees around the tee boxes. Further, these golf tees will not present an object which may be harmful to the equipment used to maintain the turf.
Description
- This invention is not federally-sponsored research or development.
- The two named applicants, Richard Allen Dickey and Frank Xavier Azzarita, jointly developed this invention.
- There is no “Sequence Listing,” and there are no tables, computer programs or compact disks submitted with this application.
- 1. Field of the Invention
- The present invention relates to a golf tee, more particularly one which is composed of a combination of natural materials bound by biodegradable materials, the natural materials consisting of processed waste products of healthy animals or a manure-based compost product which will provide nutrients to the turf surface of the golf course tee box and surrounding area such that the tee is environmentally friendly and is less likely to present an object which may become flying debris and which may be harmful to persons or to the equipment used to maintain the turf. This tee invention is ecologically friendly, biodegradable and not harmful to persons or to the equipment used to maintain the areas of the turf and golf course where it is to be used.
- 2. Description of the Related Art
- 1. Golf is a sport which is growing rapidly in popularity, both as a participation sport and as a spectator sport. The golfing tees presently used are dominated by the wooden or plastic variety. Wooden golf tees are easily broken by the impact of the golf club striking them. Hence, golf tees are readily consumed and require replacement often, thus becoming useless debris. The golfer often has to replenish the supply of his/her golf tees by purchasing a supply of them. Use of golf tees thus requires either the consumption of wood sources, including trees, or the manufacture of plastic. Plastic golf tees presently used are less likely to be broken except after prolonged use but are deformed progressively during repeated use and are ecologically undesirable because the debris remains on the ground for long period of time. Also, because of their non-biodegradable character but due to their likelihood to become harmful flying debris or possibly damage golf course maintenance equipment.
- 2. Golf tees are typically manufactured from natural wood or any of a variety of plastic compositions. In the past, plastic golf tees were popular due to the ability to economically mass produce tees of consistent size and shape, without imperfections, using inexpensive material. However, the inability of plastic golf tees to disintegrate when discarded on the golf course has become a serious environmental concern. In fact, may golf courses now ban the use of tees formed of non-biodegradable material. For this reason, most golf tees sold in today's market are formed of natural wood which requires significant time before decomposing. Whereas the golf tee we describe will decompose relatively quickly, provide natural nutrients to the tee box and surrounding areas, thus providing cost reduction benefits to the golf course proprietors.
- 3. In view of the above issues associated with the use of plastic, non-biodegradable golf tees and wood tees, there remains an urgent need in the golf industry for a biodegradable golf tee which is disposable, environmentally friendly, and cost-effective to manufacture and to player and to golf course owners. Also, promote the national concept to support the “natural,” environmental concepts which have gained wide support and recognition.
- 3. Brief Description of the Prior Art
- 1. A search of the prior art did not disclose any patents that read directly on the claims of the instant invention.
- 2. Generally golf begins at a tee ground area which is a starting point of a game playing eighteen holes with as many as seventy two tee boxes. The golfer begins by burying a golf tee in a predetermined position of the tee ground indicated by the tee markers, puts a golf ball on the buried golf tee and executes the tee shot, called the drive shot. When the golfer's golf club strikes the golf ball, shock resistance generated in a club head deteriorates the hit sense of the golfer and tends to reduce the flying distance which the golf ball would otherwise have attained. Almost all golf tees are made of wood or light plastic, the inner part of which is filled so as not to be deformed due to the applied pressure of the club head strike.
- 3. When the golfer strikes the golf ball the golf tee is shattered, broken, or lost. Therefore, the golfer, and others accompanying him/her may make an effort to retrieve and collect the scattered golf tee, often unsuccessfully and a waste of time and left where it lays and thus becomes debris.
- 4. Tees are used to hold a golf ball a small distance (inches) above the ground of a golf tee box. The action prevents the club head from hitting the ground and being damaged or slowed when the golf player is teeing off the golf ball with a hard surfaced club.
- 5. The common golf tee has some disadvantages for the following reasons:
- 6. A conventional golf tee is made of wood or plastic materials in various forms. These materials are either non-biodegradable or very slowly degradable.
- 7. Such hard materials as wood or plastic may cause personal injury if they pierce a person's skin. Furthermore, such hard materials can be harmful to the sharp equipment used to maintain the surface and turf of a golf course, dulling it and requiring more frequent sharpening of the equipment or may become flying debris due to the equipment such as grass mowers or blowers in use to maintain the course.
- 8. Golf course maintenance requires the regular application of costly materials to stimulate healthy growth of the turf.
- 1. It is the principal objective of the present invention to provide a golf tee to overcome the above disadvantages.
- 2. The golf tee of this present invention is ecologically friendly by being readily biodegradable into a material which contributes to the health of the surface of the golf course as a source of desirable nutrients for the turf, a cost savings to players and golf course proprietorships and the promotion of environmental well-being.
- 3. The present golf tee avoids the use of materials which may be harmful to persons or contribute to the efficiency of the equipment used to maintain the surface and turf of a golf course, dulling it and requiring more frequent sharpening of the equipment.
- 4. The present golf tee does not incorporate use of wood-like or plastic materials which, in large part, due to their hardness and resistance to rapid breakdown, can be harmful to persons as flying debris or splintered material.
- 5. The present golf tee offers the advantage of contributing to the efficiency of the golf course equipment used to maintain the surface and turf of a golf course because the present golf tee, because it breaks down rapidly, will limit the dulling effects of other types of golf tees used.
- 6. The present golf tee offers the potential advantage of reducing the need to sharpen course mowing equipment frequently due to the dulling effects of other golf tees made of harder material(s).
- There are no drawings in this application.
- 1. A golf tee for positioning a golf ball at various, certain heights, comprising a golf tee, the golf tee having upper and lower ends and a shaft of substantially uniform diameter connecting the ends, the upper end having a cup of a substantially uniform diameter for receiving a golf ball, the lower end being tapered for insertion into a playing surface
- 2. The composition of the tee being a combination of natural materials bound by biodegradable materials, the natural materials consisting of waste products of healthy animals which will provide nutrients to the turf surface of the golf course tee box and surrounding area such that the tee is environmentally friendly and does not present itself as a flying object which may be harmful to persons or caused by the equipment used to maintain the turf
- 3. The process used in binding the product consists of the use of one or more materials which provide the requisite tensile strength for the product. These materials include polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), potato starch, and/or any other similar vegetable-based starch which is similarly biodegradable.
- 4. The typical first cut process for the production of this golf tee invention involves the acquisition of the basic ingredient from processed cow/bovine or any similar excrement. Acceptable alternatives would be excrement of other animals such as horse/equine, chicken, goat or sheep excrement or even a manure-based compost product.
- 5. The excrement, if necessary, may be disinfected by use of either radiation or a hypochlorite product.
- 6. The resulting product (5. above) is mixed with the binding product (3. above) most appropriate for use with the basic ingredient (2. above) utilized. Additionally and optionally, a fiber material, such as sawdust, may also be incorporated into the tee material for additional binding effects.
- 7. The resulting mixed materials are placed in a mold to form the golf tee.
- 8. The molded material may be baked, vacuum dried, or racked and dried in order to remove any water remaining in the material, to harden the product and to give it strength.
Claims (1)
1. The invention described and claimed herein is not to be limited in scope by the specific embodiments herein disclosed, since these embodiments are intended solely as illustration of several aspects of the invention. Any equivalent embodiments and various modifications apparent to those skilled in the art are intended to be within the scope of this invention. It is further understood that the various features of the present invention can be used singly or in combination thereof. Such modifications and combinations are also intended to fall within the scope of the appended claims.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/451,555 US20070287559A1 (en) | 2006-06-13 | 2006-06-13 | EcoSmart golf tee |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/451,555 US20070287559A1 (en) | 2006-06-13 | 2006-06-13 | EcoSmart golf tee |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US20070287559A1 true US20070287559A1 (en) | 2007-12-13 |
Family
ID=38822639
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/451,555 Abandoned US20070287559A1 (en) | 2006-06-13 | 2006-06-13 | EcoSmart golf tee |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20070287559A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20110263353A1 (en) * | 2010-04-22 | 2011-10-27 | David Brostrom | Golf tee and improved manufacturing method for same |
| US20130137538A1 (en) * | 2009-11-25 | 2013-05-30 | Luis Henrique LÓPEZ-POZAS LANUZA | Biodegradable golf tee |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5690563A (en) * | 1997-01-09 | 1997-11-25 | Gammon; Albert L. | Biodegradable golf tee |
-
2006
- 2006-06-13 US US11/451,555 patent/US20070287559A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5690563A (en) * | 1997-01-09 | 1997-11-25 | Gammon; Albert L. | Biodegradable golf tee |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20130137538A1 (en) * | 2009-11-25 | 2013-05-30 | Luis Henrique LÓPEZ-POZAS LANUZA | Biodegradable golf tee |
| US20110263353A1 (en) * | 2010-04-22 | 2011-10-27 | David Brostrom | Golf tee and improved manufacturing method for same |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |