US20060005373A1 - Metal container processing method - Google Patents
Metal container processing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20060005373A1 US20060005373A1 US10/883,661 US88366104A US2006005373A1 US 20060005373 A1 US20060005373 A1 US 20060005373A1 US 88366104 A US88366104 A US 88366104A US 2006005373 A1 US2006005373 A1 US 2006005373A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- sheet material
- layer
- metal sheet
- container
- metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J36/00—Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
- A47J36/02—Selection of specific materials, e.g. heavy bottoms with copper inlay or with insulating inlay
- A47J36/027—Cooking- or baking-vessels specially adapted for use in microwave ovens; Accessories therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J27/00—Cooking-vessels
- A47J27/002—Construction of cooking-vessels; Methods or processes of manufacturing specially adapted for cooking-vessels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D5/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
- B05D5/08—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain an anti-friction or anti-adhesive surface
- B05D5/083—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain an anti-friction or anti-adhesive surface involving the use of fluoropolymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D51/00—Making hollow objects
- B21D51/16—Making hollow objects characterised by the use of the objects
- B21D51/26—Making hollow objects characterised by the use of the objects cans or tins; Closing same in a permanent manner
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F1/00—Etching metallic material by chemical means
- C23F1/10—Etching compositions
- C23F1/14—Aqueous compositions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/10—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by other chemical means
- B05D3/102—Pretreatment of metallic substrates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2581/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D2581/34—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging foodstuffs or other articles intended to be cooked or heated within
- B65D2581/3437—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging foodstuffs or other articles intended to be cooked or heated within specially adapted to be heated by microwaves
- B65D2581/3439—Means for affecting the heating or cooking properties
- B65D2581/3447—Heat attenuators, blocking agents or heat insulators for temperature control
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/34—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging foodstuffs or other articles intended to be cooked or heated within the package
- B65D81/3446—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging foodstuffs or other articles intended to be cooked or heated within the package specially adapted to be heated by microwaves
- B65D81/3453—Rigid containers, e.g. trays, bottles, boxes, cups
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49885—Assembling or joining with coating before or during assembling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49888—Subsequently coating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/4998—Combined manufacture including applying or shaping of fluent material
- Y10T29/49982—Coating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/4998—Combined manufacture including applying or shaping of fluent material
- Y10T29/49982—Coating
- Y10T29/49986—Subsequent to metal working
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a metal container processing method and more particularly, to a method of processing metal containers for cooking food in a microwave stove.
- Regular food containers suitable for use in a microwave stove to cook food are commonly made of ceramic and plastic materials. Consumers know that metal containers cannot be used in a microwave stove to cook food. Few consumers know the reason when metal containers cannot be used in a microwave stove to cook food. Because metal containers are commonly made of a metal sheet material by stamping, they have micro burrs and dents on the surface that are not visible to bare eyes. Under the radiation of microwaves in a microwave stove, these burrs and dents will cause sparks.
- a bakery may use metal molds for making cakes in a baking oven. These metal molds must be pre-heated to a certain temperature before filling cake materials. It takes much time to pre-heat metal molds in a baking oven. A microwave stove can greatly shorten the pre-heating time if metal molds are made usable in a microwave stove.
- the present invention has been accomplished under the circumstances in view. It is the main object of the present invention to provide a metal container processing method, which is practical to make metal containers for use in a microwave stove to cook food. It is anther object of the present invention to provide a metal container processing method, which is easy and economic to perform.
- the metal container processing method comprises the steps of metal container processing method includes steps of: a) stamping a metal sheet material into a blank container subject to the desired shape, b) removing sharp burrs and dents from the surface of the metal sheet material of the blank container with sodium nitrite solution, c) covering the surface of the metal sheet material of the blank container with a layer of surface coating of phosphorous compound, and d) covering said layer of surface coating with a layer of heat insulation coating containing Teflon and heat insulating material at the ratio of about 100:25 ⁇ 35%.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic drawing showing sharp burrs and dents on the surface of the metal sheet material after stamping according to the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic drawing showing sharp burrs and dents removed from the surface of the metal sheet material according to the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic drawing showing a layer of surface coating covered on the surface of the metal sheet material and a layer of heat insulation coating coated on the layer of surface coating according to the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram explaining the metal container processing flow of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is an elevational view of a metal container made according to the present invention.
- the present invention is adapted to process a metal container 1 that can be used in a microwave stove to cook food.
- the metal container processing method includes the steps of shape forming 2 , deburring 3 , surface treatment 4 , and heat insulation coating 5 .
- shape forming a metal sheet material 11 is stamped into a blank container subject to the desired shape.
- the metal sheet material 11 of the blank container has sharp burrs 12 and sharp dents 13 on the surface and sharp burrs 12 at the cutting edge that are not visible with bare eyes. These sharp burrs 12 and sharp dents 13 will cause sparks by microwave molecules in a microwave stove.
- the step of deburring 3 is necessary to remove the sharp burrs 12 and sharp dents 13 from the metal sheet material 11 of the blank container.
- it proceeds to the step of surface treatment 4 where a layer of surface coating 14 is covered on the surface of the metal sheet material 11 of the blank container to fill up the gaps in the capillary holes on the surface of the metal sheet material 11 of the blank container, thereby providing a smooth surface.
- surface treatment 4 it proceeds to the step of heat insulation coating 5 to cover a layer of heat insulation coating 15 on the layer of surface coating 14 .
- step of deburring 3 sodium nitrite solution is applied to remove the sharp burrs 12 and sharp dents 13 from the metal sheet material 11 of the blank container.
- step of surface treatment 4 phosphorous compound is coated on the surface of the metal sheet material 11 of the blank container to form the desired layer of surface coating 14 .
- step of heat insulation coating 5 a coating material containing Teflon and heat insulating material at the ratio of about 100:25 ⁇ 35% is coated on the surface of the layer of surface coating 14 .
- the metal container 1 thus obtained can be used to cook food in a microwave stove, baking oven, gas range, as well as electric stove.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
Abstract
A metal container processing method includes steps of: a) stamping a metal sheet material into a blank container subject to the desired shape, b) removing sharp burrs and dents from the surface of the metal sheet material of the blank container with sodium nitrite solution, c) covering the surface of the metal sheet material of the blank container with a layer of surface coating of phosphorous compound, and d) covering said layer of surface coating with a layer of heat insulation coating containing Teflon and heat insulating material at the ratio of about 100:25˜35%.
Description
- 1. Field of the Invention
- The present invention relates to a metal container processing method and more particularly, to a method of processing metal containers for cooking food in a microwave stove.
- 2. Description of the Related Art
- Regular food containers suitable for use in a microwave stove to cook food are commonly made of ceramic and plastic materials. Consumers know that metal containers cannot be used in a microwave stove to cook food. Few consumers know the reason when metal containers cannot be used in a microwave stove to cook food. Because metal containers are commonly made of a metal sheet material by stamping, they have micro burrs and dents on the surface that are not visible to bare eyes. Under the radiation of microwaves in a microwave stove, these burrs and dents will cause sparks.
- Further, a bakery may use metal molds for making cakes in a baking oven. These metal molds must be pre-heated to a certain temperature before filling cake materials. It takes much time to pre-heat metal molds in a baking oven. A microwave stove can greatly shorten the pre-heating time if metal molds are made usable in a microwave stove.
- The present invention has been accomplished under the circumstances in view. It is the main object of the present invention to provide a metal container processing method, which is practical to make metal containers for use in a microwave stove to cook food. It is anther object of the present invention to provide a metal container processing method, which is easy and economic to perform. To achieve these and other objects of the present invention, the metal container processing method comprises the steps of metal container processing method includes steps of: a) stamping a metal sheet material into a blank container subject to the desired shape, b) removing sharp burrs and dents from the surface of the metal sheet material of the blank container with sodium nitrite solution, c) covering the surface of the metal sheet material of the blank container with a layer of surface coating of phosphorous compound, and d) covering said layer of surface coating with a layer of heat insulation coating containing Teflon and heat insulating material at the ratio of about 100:25˜35%.
-
FIG. 1 is a schematic drawing showing sharp burrs and dents on the surface of the metal sheet material after stamping according to the present invention. -
FIG. 2 is a schematic drawing showing sharp burrs and dents removed from the surface of the metal sheet material according to the present invention. -
FIG. 3 is a schematic drawing showing a layer of surface coating covered on the surface of the metal sheet material and a layer of heat insulation coating coated on the layer of surface coating according to the present invention. -
FIG. 4 is a block diagram explaining the metal container processing flow of the present invention. -
FIG. 5 is an elevational view of a metal container made according to the present invention. - Referring to FIGS. 1˜5, the present invention is adapted to process a
metal container 1 that can be used in a microwave stove to cook food. The metal container processing method includes the steps of shape forming 2, deburring 3,surface treatment 4, andheat insulation coating 5. During the step of shape forming, ametal sheet material 11 is stamped into a blank container subject to the desired shape. At this time, themetal sheet material 11 of the blank container hassharp burrs 12 andsharp dents 13 on the surface andsharp burrs 12 at the cutting edge that are not visible with bare eyes. Thesesharp burrs 12 andsharp dents 13 will cause sparks by microwave molecules in a microwave stove. Therefore, the step of deburring 3 is necessary to remove thesharp burrs 12 andsharp dents 13 from themetal sheet material 11 of the blank container. After deburring, it proceeds to the step ofsurface treatment 4 where a layer ofsurface coating 14 is covered on the surface of themetal sheet material 11 of the blank container to fill up the gaps in the capillary holes on the surface of themetal sheet material 11 of the blank container, thereby providing a smooth surface. Aftersurface treatment 4, it proceeds to the step ofheat insulation coating 5 to cover a layer ofheat insulation coating 15 on the layer ofsurface coating 14. - During the step of deburring 3, sodium nitrite solution is applied to remove the
sharp burrs 12 andsharp dents 13 from themetal sheet material 11 of the blank container. During the step ofsurface treatment 4, phosphorous compound is coated on the surface of themetal sheet material 11 of the blank container to form the desired layer ofsurface coating 14. During the step ofheat insulation coating 5, a coating material containing Teflon and heat insulating material at the ratio of about 100:25˜35% is coated on the surface of the layer ofsurface coating 14. - The
metal container 1 thus obtained can be used to cook food in a microwave stove, baking oven, gas range, as well as electric stove.
Claims (4)
1. A metal container processing method comprising the steps of:
a) stamping a metal sheet material into a blank container subject to the desired shape;
b) removing sharp burrs and dents from the surface of the metal sheet material of said blank container;
c) covering the surface of the metal sheet material of said blank container with a layer of surface coating; and
d) covering said layer of surface coating with a layer of heat insulation coating.
2. The metal container processing method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein said step b) removing sharp burrs and dents from the surface of the metal sheet material of said blank container is to apply sodium nitrite solution to the surface of the metal sheet material of said blank container, thereby removing sharp burrs and dents from the surface of the metal sheet material of said blank container.
3. The metal container processing method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein said step c) covering the surface of the metal sheet material of said blank container with a layer of surface coating is to coat a layer of phosphorous compound on the surface of the metal sheet material of said blank container.
4. The metal container processing method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein said step d) covering said layer of surface coating with a layer of heat insulation coating covering is to coat the surface of said layer of surface coating with a coating material containing Teflon and heat insulating material at the ratio of about 100:25˜35%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/883,661 US20060005373A1 (en) | 2004-07-06 | 2004-07-06 | Metal container processing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/883,661 US20060005373A1 (en) | 2004-07-06 | 2004-07-06 | Metal container processing method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US20060005373A1 true US20060005373A1 (en) | 2006-01-12 |
Family
ID=35539772
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/883,661 Abandoned US20060005373A1 (en) | 2004-07-06 | 2004-07-06 | Metal container processing method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20060005373A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016113449A1 (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2016-07-21 | David Portillo De La Torre | Pan for depilatory wax |
| CN115921901A (en) * | 2023-01-09 | 2023-04-07 | 安庆瑞迈特科技有限公司 | Method for removing burrs of 3D printing collimator with assistance of microwaves |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2144643A (en) * | 1935-03-23 | 1939-01-24 | Patents Corp | Sheet metal and method of producing the same |
| US3326785A (en) * | 1962-09-17 | 1967-06-20 | Anocut Eng Co | Electrolytic polishing apparatus and method |
| US3986993A (en) * | 1975-04-01 | 1976-10-19 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fluorocarbon coating composition |
| US5103550A (en) * | 1989-12-26 | 1992-04-14 | Aluminum Company Of America | Method of making a food or beverage container |
| US6133359A (en) * | 1992-01-07 | 2000-10-17 | Whitford Plastics Limited | Non-stick coatings |
| US6216332B1 (en) * | 1999-11-02 | 2001-04-17 | Ching-Chuan Jou | Method of manufacturing a non-stick pan |
| US7093340B2 (en) * | 1997-12-16 | 2006-08-22 | All-Clad Metalcrafters Llc | Stick resistant ceramic coating for cookware |
-
2004
- 2004-07-06 US US10/883,661 patent/US20060005373A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2144643A (en) * | 1935-03-23 | 1939-01-24 | Patents Corp | Sheet metal and method of producing the same |
| US3326785A (en) * | 1962-09-17 | 1967-06-20 | Anocut Eng Co | Electrolytic polishing apparatus and method |
| US3986993A (en) * | 1975-04-01 | 1976-10-19 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fluorocarbon coating composition |
| US5103550A (en) * | 1989-12-26 | 1992-04-14 | Aluminum Company Of America | Method of making a food or beverage container |
| US6133359A (en) * | 1992-01-07 | 2000-10-17 | Whitford Plastics Limited | Non-stick coatings |
| US7093340B2 (en) * | 1997-12-16 | 2006-08-22 | All-Clad Metalcrafters Llc | Stick resistant ceramic coating for cookware |
| US6216332B1 (en) * | 1999-11-02 | 2001-04-17 | Ching-Chuan Jou | Method of manufacturing a non-stick pan |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016113449A1 (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2016-07-21 | David Portillo De La Torre | Pan for depilatory wax |
| CN115921901A (en) * | 2023-01-09 | 2023-04-07 | 安庆瑞迈特科技有限公司 | Method for removing burrs of 3D printing collimator with assistance of microwaves |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |