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US2061352A - Method for producing wire articles - Google Patents

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Publication number
US2061352A
US2061352A US726811A US72681134A US2061352A US 2061352 A US2061352 A US 2061352A US 726811 A US726811 A US 726811A US 72681134 A US72681134 A US 72681134A US 2061352 A US2061352 A US 2061352A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
coating
wire
ties
articles
producing wire
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US726811A
Inventor
Edmund B Dillon
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
American Steel and Wire Company of New Jersey
Original Assignee
American Steel and Wire Company of New Jersey
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by American Steel and Wire Company of New Jersey filed Critical American Steel and Wire Company of New Jersey
Priority to US726811A priority Critical patent/US2061352A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2061352A publication Critical patent/US2061352A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D7/00Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D7/20Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to wires
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D3/00Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D3/02Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by baking
    • B05D3/0218Pretreatment, e.g. heating the substrate
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/14Bale and package ties, hose clamps
    • Y10T24/149Wire
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49789Obtaining plural product pieces from unitary workpiece
    • Y10T29/49798Dividing sequentially from leading end, e.g., by cutting or breaking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/4998Combined manufacture including applying or shaping of fluent material
    • Y10T29/49982Coating
    • Y10T29/49986Subsequent to metal working

Definitions

  • This invention is a method and apparatus for coating which would be hard"and non-contamiproducing wire articles protected against corrcnating.
  • the priceoibale ties ismor'e sion by a'baked'coating, one of the objects being or less set, and it has been geherally thought to produce such articles in a very'cheap and eithat a baked coating could not be applied with! 5 fective manner.
  • Other objects may be inferred. out entailing a financial loss to the. maker;
  • the accompanying drawing schematically ilpresent invention permits the production of bale lustrates an example of the apparatus used.
  • This apparatus includes the nibination of a unprotected bale ties since-the heat required to 10 continuous wireannealing furnace I, a machine .bake the coating is that usually lost during the 10' 2 for continuously fabricating wire leaving the cooling of the wire,'which must always be anfurnace I into ,the desired articles, this machine .nealed.-- f a being a g t Such i tfl-hh from the The applicability of the apparatuspreviously mice 1 t the Wire relatively 6001 h i described in connection with the new method is reaches the same, and an immersion tank 3 conob iou As an example, the wirefrom which 15 taining a coating requiri ataleast some bale ties are to be fabricated is passed through h l a d th u which wire m be passed on the continuous furnace l;
  • Diflerent coating materials supv th ri h b ki t0 the particular coa e mateplied by diiier'ent manufacturers require different 2 T1811 tontainedgln the tank v amounts oi, baking, and the required flexibility wire Buides may be armed to accommodate these diflerentmaterials is-provarious elements oi the apparatus, and a tank vided by the apparatus; 1 u u g containing ⁇ mating fluid m be amused
  • the formed ends of the bale ties may .orme w e o 8 above or are then dipped into the tank 8, the latter conother apparatus and includes continuously an- Mining a mammal not requiring any-baking.
  • This secbndm coatmg may not 01mg so tenaj fi fg g g gq gg i iggi fg g gfi; ciously tothe'bal'e ties as does the baked coating 35 a while the latter still retains sufllcient heat from but It is my very-slight demts the'annealing to heat this material sufliciently the this is relatively immaterial" Y to efiect the baking required by the same, and There are a number of suitable coating mate- 40 Subsequently we m m that:
  • the glycer'ol-phthalate or phenolic condensation res method further includes applying a secondary m a suitable o coating 01 a material not requiring any we
  • a secondary m a suitable o coating 01 a material not requiring any we
  • the invention is particularly applicable to the be t u d 1 t tanks .3. 'I 'hen,-too, the prod n of bale 15
  • These are ordinal-11y inclination or thewire leaving the coating appamade from annealed wire and are subject to the mtus may V ried, for instance,- by-pr l iii t t they t wiryv easily when the inclined portion so that the coating fluid will 50 stored. "sometimes they are oiled, but they th n tend to flow slightly whereby a smoother and nmnat the mate ial to whi h they are ap more uniform coating results. v Although a specific embodiment of the inven- It is" obviousthat itwould be ideal ii.
  • bale ties tion is disclosed in accordance with the'patent could be protected'against corrosion by a baked statutes, it is not intended tolimit itsscope'ex- 55 l.
  • a method of producing bale ties protected against corrosion by a baked coating including passing the wire iromwhich said ties are to be madefgthrough a continuous iurnace' and thus actly thereto, except as defined by the '2.
  • a method of producing we ties protected claims. against corrosion by a baked coating including I claim:- passing the wire from which said ties are to be EDMUND DILLON,

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Outer Garments And Coats (AREA)

Description

Nov. 17, 1936. DILLON 2,061,352
METHOD/F01? PRODUCING WIRE ARTICLES Filed May 21, 1934 EDMUND B; D/L'LON,
- P.......m.... c. m 3 v 2 ,06,139
UNITED STATES PATENT-OFFICE 1,061,352. 3 t 3 3 METHOD non momenta winnan'rrcnns n. niuon, Cleveland, Ohio, manor, to t The American Steel and'Wii-e Company of New Jersey, a corporation of NewJersey 1 Application May-21, 1934, Scrlal No. 726,811"
zclaims. (Cl..-91--70) v This invention is a method and apparatus for coating which would be hard"and non-contamiproducing wire articles protected against corrcnating. However, the priceoibale ties ismor'e sion by a'baked'coating, one of the objects being or less set, and it has been geherally thought to produce such articles in a very'cheap and eithat a baked coating could not be applied with! 5 fective manner. Other objects may be inferred. out entailing a financial loss to the. maker; The 5 The accompanying drawing schematically ilpresent invention permits the production of bale lustrates an example of the apparatus used. in tieshaving the desi'redbaked coating and which conjunction with the new method; may be produced at practically the same cost as This apparatus includes the nibination of a unprotected bale ties since-the heat required to 10 continuous wireannealing furnace I, a machine .bake the coating is that usually lost during the 10' 2 for continuously fabricating wire leaving the cooling of the wire,'which must always be anfurnace I into ,the desired articles, this machine .nealed.-- f a being a g t Such i tfl-hh from the The applicability of the apparatuspreviously mice 1 t the Wire relatively 6001 h i described in connection with the new method is reaches the same, and an immersion tank 3 conob iou As an example, the wirefrom which 15 taining a coating requiri ataleast some bale ties are to be fabricated is passed through h l a d th u which wire m be passed on the continuous furnace l; through the 'va'riably.
Its ay from the furnace t t h machine positionable tank-3, and so to the bale tie fabri-- e nk 3 1S ed y 081118189 4 80 that eating machine 2. The tank 3 is moved back and 20 it is a y positionable between the farm? forth respecting the furnace l until a position 20 I and the m chine! whereby it ay POSitiOned .is attained where the wire retains just sufllcient at such a distance from the'iurnace I that wire heat to heat the coating material to impart the v leaving the m is just not enough to right baking. Diflerent coating materials supv th ri h b ki t0 the particular coa e mateplied by diiier'ent manufacturers require different 2 T1811 tontainedgln the tank v amounts oi, baking, and the required flexibility wire Buides may be armed to accommodate these diflerentmaterials is-provarious elements oi the apparatus, and a tank vided by the apparatus; 1 u u g containing {mating fluid m be amused The fabricating machine! functionsto out and t atm machine v ='twist-the' wire so as to form bale ties having The new math for pmducmg' wire articles formed ends. Since this may mar or weaken the iz gg wfifi i g 3 ik d coating baked coating, the formed ends of the bale ties may .orme w e o 8 above or are then dipped into the tank 8, the latter conother apparatus and includes continuously an- Mining a mammal not requiring any-baking. healing wire from which the articles are to be This secbndm coatmgmay not 01mg so tenaj fi fg g g gq gg i iggi fg g gfi; ciously tothe'bal'e ties as does the baked coating 35 a while the latter still retains sufllcient heat from but It is my very-slight demts the'annealing to heat this material sufliciently the this is relatively immaterial" Y to efiect the baking required by the same, and There are a number of suitable coating mate- 40 Subsequently we m m that:
Sue fabrication naturall enai g g igz g or the We. the glycer'ol-phthalate or phenolic condensation res method further includes applying a secondary m a suitable o coating 01 a material not requiring any we Furthermore, there are different methods by tome Pomona of the we which are worked which the coating 'fluidmay be applied otherwise 45 during such fabrication. than by l flpr ying apparatus may.
The invention is particularly applicable to the be t u d 1 t tanks .3. 'I 'hen,-too, the prod n of bale 15 These are ordinal-11y inclination or thewire leaving the coating appamade from annealed wire and are subject to the mtus may V ried, for instance,- by-pr l iii t t they t wiryv easily when the inclined portion so that the coating fluid will 50 stored. "sometimes they are oiled, but they th n tend to flow slightly whereby a smoother and nmnat the mate ial to whi h they are ap more uniform coating results. v Although a specific embodiment of the inven- It is" obviousthat itwould be ideal ii. bale ties tion is disclosed in accordance with the'patent could be protected'against corrosion by a baked statutes, it is not intended tolimit itsscope'ex- 55 l. A method of producing bale ties protected against corrosion by a baked coating, including passing the wire iromwhich said ties are to be madefgthrough a continuous iurnace' and thus actly thereto, except as defined by the '2. A method of producing we ties protected claims. against corrosion by a baked coating, including I claim:- passing the wire from which said ties are to be EDMUND DILLON,
US726811A 1934-05-21 1934-05-21 Method for producing wire articles Expired - Lifetime US2061352A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2599547A (en) * 1945-07-18 1952-06-10 Solomon Nathan Machine for packaging wire forms
US2657153A (en) * 1948-06-04 1953-10-27 Burns & Russell Co Coating ceramic and masonry products
US2831245A (en) * 1954-08-16 1958-04-22 Okonite Co Application of sheaths to electric cables
US2913354A (en) * 1954-06-08 1959-11-17 Northwestern Steel & Wire Co Continuous method for conditioning wire
US4029832A (en) * 1975-07-03 1977-06-14 Monsanto Company Method for producing an adhesive-coated high-strength steel reinforcing member
US4250226A (en) * 1976-12-02 1981-02-10 Monsanto Company Method for producing an adhesive-coated high-strength steel reinforcing member

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2599547A (en) * 1945-07-18 1952-06-10 Solomon Nathan Machine for packaging wire forms
US2657153A (en) * 1948-06-04 1953-10-27 Burns & Russell Co Coating ceramic and masonry products
US2913354A (en) * 1954-06-08 1959-11-17 Northwestern Steel & Wire Co Continuous method for conditioning wire
US2831245A (en) * 1954-08-16 1958-04-22 Okonite Co Application of sheaths to electric cables
US4029832A (en) * 1975-07-03 1977-06-14 Monsanto Company Method for producing an adhesive-coated high-strength steel reinforcing member
US4250226A (en) * 1976-12-02 1981-02-10 Monsanto Company Method for producing an adhesive-coated high-strength steel reinforcing member

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