US1904861A - Tape handling apparatus - Google Patents

Description

April 18,1933. J. ETTL TAPE HANDLING, APEARATUS Filed June 12, 1931 5 Sheets-Sheet l R O T N E V BY ATTORNEY April 18, 1933. J, ETTL TAPE HANDLING APPARATUS Filed June 12, 1931 5 Sheets-Sheet 2 INVENTOR BY ATTORNEYS M4 ald-cw April 18, 1933. J ETTL 1,904,861

TAPE HANDLING APPARATUS Filed June 12, 1951 5 Sheets-Sheet 3.

' I INVENTOR. M

A TTORNEYS.

April 18, 1933. J. ETTL TAPE HANDLING APPARATUS Filed June 12, 1951 5 Sheets-Sheet 4 IN V EN TOR.

' *Qfl M zTTTORNEY April 18, 1933. J. ETTL TAPE HANDLING APPARATUS ,Filed June 12, 1931 5 Sheets-Sheet 5 W E a.

I N VEN TOR.

Patented Apr. 18, 1933 ETTLmEPLAINiIEL meme n, NE Wd SEY, Less e le n eamew 355 sit-red; length throughi the machine, depending i p upon the asettingwoi "the. machine, u out Leif; glued and finally delivered from themach ine automatically a -Inthedrawingsz" -1 f 1 is a spart i sectional side elevational I View of" my: improved 'machinegiparts of- ;the 1- mechwnism being shownwin sections? "Fig. Qt-is e ptanwiewr; 1 Fig; 3 ism-1 sectional mew; taken substan-- tially on the Kliney 3-A3#ofLFigMQE; :Fi'g.=- 4 is a part? sectional View a substantia/l-lyeon the line-i-4r 4 otFtig; 1; i, i '5 is arviemfon:line-5+5;of Figr 2g: 1

1 fii is' aw plan hiriewwoif'fpart of the: con-z trel mechanism; 3 v

Fig: :7 is a sectional :view: snbstantial 1 ywn th-e l-inefl-W' at Fig; 6 V

Fig. 8 is a-sectionalsviewsomewhatrenev l a ed o'f 4 part' oflthe zcontrol imec'hanism;

9 is ar=qview c f" the :hrwkeirnechanism; 1 1 issa "Wiring-diagram; In general I improved 1' machine *com-i prises side frames 1 and 2 frame sections=w3 fia1idg the latter jibeing; pivoted? and" held downiby tatches; 6:" 1

7 desigmates ashaft mounted in bearings 1 in* the hingedow pivoted fren- m members 8 and 4 and carrying airictionallydriven-feed 3 -miter :8; The members =3 and 4 also carry a shaft 1-9 "on "which is mounted fr ic tionally drivenfeed roller/10. In the frames 1 and 2 are m'ounted' a" po'si i tively driven feed rollerzll cooperating with";

497 feed 4 roller 8 and a positively} driven: feed roller 1 =12 cooperarting with roller 10. The feedrrol ler ll is intermittentljl rotated. The purpose 0&2 providing :fior .npivotingmf the frameibmeinbers 5'3 4, is at0-.;enabler the. up; per teed grollensaSa-samd 11'0- toihe :IIfllOVfidfiL'WitY' from their. cocperatingfeed Y rollers 1E1 and '1 12 so that the machine may be threaded? lheipaper;towbetreatedwisi furnished irom 5o ep me lsqmh :The frames andQ carryaishaft end otth with; fdrizven gilnejroller; 16,011 a shaft 1?, this roller "rotating in the; glue or other adhesive contained in reservoiror; tank 1 18. The: pa-v 1 er :as it, goes over the top; of :,the glnegroller V 15 is lifted therefrom by b'ladeswrj i25.;vdesignates"a shaft mountedfln .th low-er side frames of the machine and "carrying a;-,

' doctor;..roller 2.6 engaging; the periphery the gluing roller 15:;- 1 sTh cd er ol er 12 2.5 carrying thesameis mounted in yielding a bearingsl1-8: Theside frames of-the;.ma-

chine tarebored so as to receive: mds ,119; and 5 120. A

2 d signetes e-l sha x ifi ll a i versely ofthemachine and thiszshaft which I meu te in e ri g e ch de rame-9f 2 the machine is provided with angeocentric122 which is, in constant engagementwwiththe rods 1;1 9an;d 120. For convenience the outer i gvk b; 2 '2 periph y of h hm r be o edzm d cwper teirw t a p g "fi ger 124 so that the fknobwill-beheld. in ad erod 121 isprovided with anjop ery justed position. i Byrotating the knob 12.31%; I

p are'nt thatvithe -.doctor roller .26 will be rentin o, rrornnvrn.jZLAoHINE hoMQ '1 1 um,or,naooxLm,mwxonx, a'oonronnrron ornnnw,Yong

" impa-rt rotati on ,tothe shaft/.12 1 it will he-apmete nwar y s cz he action o h I springs of the bearings, 2 5- awayfrom the pesite rotation of the knob thewroller will be;

allowed to inoyeitoward the :g-luing roller 1'5.

fP ivotally-gmounted onthe frame 50f the na- 1 chine; is, a cutter har 28.1 This ;-bar is piw oted at 29e To the outerend ofthis .bar is attached;

' afspringf 30-the=lower end of which is. at

tachedf-topin mountedli-n side frame, 1;;

Theinnerend,otcutterbar 28, thatis thetend oppositethe end of the spring30, is proygidedj with aired 32connec-tedto; operating hand of this bell'crank lever is attached to thearw v ment; ofg-thej armature 40 -away from; the poles that when the electromagnet is energized the arm 39 will be moved upwardly about the pivot 36 to draw the arm 37 away from the cutter bar 28 for a purpose to be hereinafter described.

referred to is carried on a shaft 43 and this shaft carries a ratchet 44 which is adapted to be engaged by a pawl 45 resiliently'mounte d in the arm 39, this pawl being engag'eable with the ratchet upon energization of the electromagnet 41. The pawl'and "ratchet mechanism constitutes a brake or'stop for the feed roller.

The cutter blade 34 cooperates Witha fixedblade or cutter bar 46 mounted in a block 47 the paper taken from the roll 13 passing between the feed rollers 8 and 11 along thetop of the fixed cutter bar 46 to andbetween the feed rollers 10 and 12. I

The motor for driving this machine is designated 50 and itsarmature shaft is provided with a pinion 51 meshingwith gear 52" gear 59 meshing with gear 60 on the shaft 57'" this gear meshing with gear 12 on the shaft .of the lower feed roller 12whereby the feed roller is driven.

The shaft 25 of the doctor 'roll carries a gear 61 meshing with broad faced gear 62 on the end of the shaft 14. This gear 62 meshes with a gear 63 on a stub shaft 64 carrying gear 65 on its inner end meshing with gear I v shoe is adapted to ride 1n a slot or groove 86;

66 integral with glue roller 1.6.

The driving mechanism justdescribed pro vides, as will be appreciated, apparatus fori constantly driving the feed rollers 10 and12,- the gluing roller 15, glue'roller 16 and the the circuit 'of the doctor roller 26 as long as motor 50 is closed.

The machine of this application is equipped to operate intermittently, that is to say, will run off a predetermined length of paper from the roller 13 and then stop, cut the paper off, 1

the severed I piece 'of paper belng passed through the remainder of the machine, that is, over the gluing roller 15 to be discharged, the gluing roller and the feed rollers 10 and 12 which are between the gluing roller and the knife continuing in operation as just mentioned above until the motor circuit is opened.

' The mechanism .whereby part of the apparatus is operated intermittently without interfering with the constant operation of the re-" mainder of the apparatus will now be de-' scribed. 9 The stud 48 carrying the gear 55 and rotor '56 is equipped with a gear 69 the sideof'which The gear 55 in turn adjacent the gear 55 is equipped with ratchet teeth 70. This gear 69 is only rotated intermittently. To provide this intermittent operation of this gear the rotor '56 is equipped with a pawl 71 set into the periphery of the V rotor 56. This pawl is provided with a slot The feed roller 11 which has already been- 7 2. adapted tolrecei've underlcertainlconditions a pivoted locking lever or detent 73. The pawl 71 is provided with a finger 74 against spring being set-intoaerator "56 as will be seen from Fig. 6. As long as the pivoted fingerorlo'cking lever 73 is in the slot 72 the pawl/Z1 is held inoperative position. It is shown in this position in Fig. 6. Under these conditions thespring 7 5 is compressed. When pr g i tantly bearing, this the locking finger or. lever'z73 =is',-moved out;

of the slot 72 then the spring 75 functions to; force the pawl 71 into engagement iwith 'the' teeth or ratchet 70. onltheside .ofithe'gear 6,9,thereby coupling the gear 69 to the gear 55 or rotor 56..

The gear 69 is in constant mesh with a gear 76 on a shaft 77. On the. other end'of this shaft is'a gear 7 8 inv constant mesh with gear 7 9 on the shaft 43 carrying the feed roller.11.x

Consequently rotation ofthe gear 69 will ef-- fect rotation of the feed roller 11 and inasmuch as the gear 69 is only. rotated intermittently the roller '11 is .so rotated. wThe rotor 56 is provided; on its'face with a contact plate 80 suitablyl insulated from the rotor and this plateSO' is adapted tocooperate with contactss8l-and 82 carried bya gear plate 83. I might say at this point that the gear 83-is normallystationary and only is rotated to adjust thetiming of the machine,

as will be brought out hereinafter.

Secured to the inner sideof the gear ;or.

plate 83 is a plate 84 carrying a shoe 85'. This gages this notch in the pawlthe pfawl will be f retractedffrom contact with the ratchet teeth 7 0 on the side-of the gear 69 so as to uncouple the gear 69 from'the rotor 56. a

The. setting of theshoe .85 on the periphery" ofthe rotor 56 as well as the setting of the contacts 81 and 82 with respectto the contact plate 80Lis varied soas to varythe length of paper out at each operation of the machine I by means of a pinion gear "88 meshing with the teethof the gear plate '83., This gear is carriedon a shaft 89 operated by hand wheel 90 so that'by rotating the'handwheelrotation is impartedto gear plate 83 with-a cor-' responding change with respectto plate 80 and setting of shoe 85 p 'e 9 The operating lever 33 which hasbeen mentioned above and which when depressed' will raise the knife-34 to. its upper position, as ilwith respect to the of operationwillbe gone; through as before,

it-being appreciated, however,-that the de-' tent or locking lever 7 3 will not be actuated by the pin 106 to release the clutch pawl 71 so that the feed roller ll will agaiirbegin to rotate until the-rotor 56 reaches the position'shownin Fig. 1, in other words, reaches the position where the 'detent 73 is brought into'engagement with the pin 106; Conse- 1m quently if no adjustment is made the same length of paper is cut oil at each operation ftheknife: "If'it is desired to Vary the length of paper tape being cut off then the hand wheel 90 is rotated in one direction or'the other to rotate the pinion gear 88, this gear rotating thegear plate 88 to vary the setting of the contacts 81, 82 with respect to the contact" plate 80 and the position of the shoe 85 with 203 respect to the'time of its engagement with the notch 87 in the locking pawl 71 1. In tape handling apparatus, the-com bination of tape feeding mechanism a tape cutting knife, a bell crank lever one arm of which provides a catch for holding the knife against operation,a brake for said feeding mechanism carried by the other arm of said lever and an electromagnet for actuating the lever-to release the knife for operation and to" simultaneously apply said brake to said feeding mechanism.

2. In tape handling apparatus, the com-'- binationof tape feeding mechanism, a brake therefor, tape cutting means, a catchI Q hold:

ing the tape-cutting means against operation, and electrically operated means for simultaneously applying said brake to said feeding mechanism and actuatingsaid catch i to release -thetape cutting means.

3.- In tape handling apparatus, the com-f bination of tape feeding mechanism, atape cutter, alever for holding the tape cutter the tape advanced by said rolls', a bell crank,

lever for latching the knife against operar'r'- i t1'on', a pawl carriedby said lever, and an.

electromagnet for actuating sald lever toreleaselthe knife and toactuate said pawl into engagement withsaid ratchet to stop the feed rolls. p 5. In tape handlingapparatus, the. combination of sets of spaced feeding rollers, a

cut off knife intermediate said.rollers, a mo tor'for' driving said rolle'rs,'a clutchinter r mediate said motor and oneset of said rollers, a brake for the'last mentioned rollers, a

lever providing a latch for latching said knife against operation, and an electromagnet for actuating saidlever'to unlatch the knife and to actuate 'saidbrake, without'jin- 70 terrupting'the rotation of-the other set'of feed rollers, and means operative substantially' simultaneously with" the operation'of i said electromagnet to disconnect said clutch. J 6. Intape handling apparatus, the com-* bination of a rotor, a clutch pawl carried thereby, a stationary shoe adapted to be engaged by said clutch pawl'to retract the same 1 to non-clutching position, a gear adjacent said rotor adapted to be clutched thereto by i said clutch pawl,'a feed roller driven by said gear, and a brake for said feed roller operative to stop thefeed roller upon retraction of the clutch pawl by said shoe. I

7 In tape handling apparatus, the combination of a rotor, a clutch pawl carried thereby, a gear adjacent said rotor and adapted to beconnected thereto by saidipawha shoe'in'. the path of said pawl to' retract. the-same to non-clutching position upon predetermined rotation of said rotor,a feed roller driven by said gear, a brake for the 'feed'rolleiy'af manually operated detent for latching said clutch pawl in inoperative position, and electrically operated means for operating said brake substantially simultaneously with the disengagement of the clutch pawl with said gear.

bination' of a rotor, a motor for driving the same, a clutch pawl carried by said rotor,'a, gear adjacent the rotor and adapted to be: clutched thereto by said pawl, a relatively stationary shoe in the path of said pawl for retracting the same on'predetermined movement of the rotor, a feed roller'driven by said gear,a brake therefor, an electromagnet for actuating said brake, contact'mechanism carried by said rotor for controlling the circuit of said electromagnet, a pawl for holding the clutch pawl. in inoperative position, a

manuallever for actuating said last men tioned pawl to inoperative position, switch"- mechanism in the circuitof said electromagnet carried by sald lever and moved to closed position when sald lever is moved to release rotor carried contact mechanism to complete the circuit to the electromagnet upon movement of the rotor to position to actuate the.v

clutch pawl to inoperative position.

9. In tape handling'apparatus, the combination of'tape cutting-off mechanism, tape feeding mechanism, a rotor, contact mech anism carried thereby, apawl adapted to connect the feeding mechanism thereto, means for retaining said pawl out of operating position and manually operable means for releasmg said pawl to connect sa d rotor to said feeding mechanism, means for retract ng 8. Intape handling apparatus, the comthe clutch pawl, and stationary contact" mechanism adapted to be. engaged by the.

said pawl to'disconnect said rotor from said feedingmechanism, contact mechanism 00- operable with the 'firstmentioned contact mechanism, said contact mechanisms controlling said cutting-off mechanism, and

means for adjusting said pawl retracting means and said second contact mechanism for varying the length of tape cut off upon opered to partially complete an electric circuit to said brake and cutting-off mechanism simultaneously upon the releasing of said pawl.

11. In tape handling apparatus, the com bination oftape cutting-oil mechanism, tape feeding mechanism, a brake therefor, a rotor,

contact mechanism carried by said rotor, a

pawl carried by said rotor and adapted to connect the feeding mechanism *thereto,

means for retaining said pawl out of operating position, manually operable meansfor releasing said pawl to connect said rotor to said feeding mechanism, contacts carried by said manually operable means adapted to partially complete an electric circuit to said brake and cutting-off mechanism simultaneously upon the releasing of said pawl, and a detent for closing said contacts simultaneously with the operation of said pawl releasing means. I

12. In a tape handling apparatus, the combination of tape cutting-oil mechanism, tape feeding mechanism, a rotor, contactl'mechanism carried thereby, apawl carried by said rotorand adapted to connect the'feed ing mechanism thereto, a support, a shoe car ried thereby for retracting saidpawl to disconnect said feeding mechanism, contact mechanism carried by said support andcooperable with the first mentloned contact mechanism, said contact mechanisms controlling said cutting-oif mechanism, said support being adjustable to vary the setting of said shoe and the second mentioned contact mechanism to vary the length of tapecut off upon operation of the cutting-off mechanism;

13. In a tapehandling apparatus, the combination of tape cutting mechanism, tape feeding mechanism, a brake therefor, a rotor, an electric contact plate carried thereby, an

electromagnet, an electric circuit therefor, a manually operated lever, contact mechanismcarriedthereby for partially closing said circuit upon operation of said lever, said contact plate completing the closing of said circuit upon predetermined rotation of said ro tor for operating said electromagnet to release s'aidcutting-olf mechanism for opera i tion and to apply said brake to stop said, feeding mechanism. l a

14:. In a tape handling apparatus', the combination of tape cutting ofl' mechanism, tape feeding mechanism,abrake therefor, a'rotor, contact mechanismcarried thereby, an electromagnet, a circuit therefor, a manually operated lever, contacts carried thereby for partially closing said circuit upon operation a of said lever, said contact mechanism completing said circuit upon predetermined rotating ofsaid rotor to energizesaid electromagnet to'release said cutting-0E mechanism 7 I and simultaneously apply said brake to said feeding mechanism.

15. In tape handling, apparatus, thecombination of tape cutting-'oifmechanism, tape feeding mechanism, a brake therefor, a rotor, 11 contact mechanism carried thereby, an electromagnet, said contact upon predetermined rotation ofsaid rotor closingthe circuitto:

said electromagnet to release saidflcuttingoff mechanism for operation and simultana ously applying said brake. r

16.- In a tape handlingapparatus, the com-.

binationof a tape feeding mechanism, a tape cutter bar, a bell crankslever, one arm of said lever. engaging said cutterbar for holding the same against operation, the other arm of said lever carrying a brakerfor said I feeding mechanism, and electrically operated means for lockingsaid arm to release said cutter bar for operation and for'simultaneously applying said brake.

17. In a tape handling apparatus,the combination ofua rotor, a clutch pawl carried thereby, a gear adjacent said rotor and adapted tobe clutched theretorby'said pawl, tape feeding mechanism driven by said gear, a brake therefor, a tape cutter, a stationary shoe in the path of said clutchpawl for disengaging the same'fromsaid gear, a detent carried by said rotor for latching said pawl out of engagement with saidgear, electrical 1y operated switch mechanism for simultanev I j Y ously actuating said brake to stop said feeding mechanism and to release said cutter for operation, and a I manually operated lever. for simultaneously withdrawing said detent to release said pawl and for actuatingsaid 1 if switch mechanism. a i p This specification signed this 5 day of June, 1931. a a I

Images