US1824537A - Article covered with sheet pyroxylin - Google Patents
Article covered with sheet pyroxylin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1824537A US1824537A US297904A US29790428A US1824537A US 1824537 A US1824537 A US 1824537A US 297904 A US297904 A US 297904A US 29790428 A US29790428 A US 29790428A US 1824537 A US1824537 A US 1824537A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- pyroxylin
- core
- sheets
- sheet
- article
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N [(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-trinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,5-dinitrooxy-6-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] nitrate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O1)O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+](=O)[O-])[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N 0.000 title description 21
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 title description 21
- 229940079938 nitrocellulose Drugs 0.000 title description 21
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229920001875 Ebonite Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K13/00—Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1002—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
- Y10T156/1028—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina by bending, drawing or stretch forming sheet to assume shape of configured lamina while in contact therewith
- Y10T156/103—Encasing or enveloping the configured lamina
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1002—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
- Y10T156/1028—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina by bending, drawing or stretch forming sheet to assume shape of configured lamina while in contact therewith
- Y10T156/1031—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina by bending, drawing or stretch forming sheet to assume shape of configured lamina while in contact therewith with preshaping of lamina
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1002—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
- Y10T156/1034—Overedge bending of lamina about edges of sheetlike base
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/19—Sheets or webs edge spliced or joined
- Y10T428/192—Sheets or webs coplanar
- Y10T428/197—Sheets or webs coplanar with noncoplanar reinforcement
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23—Sheet including cover or casing
- Y10T428/239—Complete cover or casing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24777—Edge feature
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31971—Of carbohydrate
Definitions
- This invention relates to the covering with sheet pyroxylin, Or the like, of articles having somewhat sharp edges, where it is desired to securely join the meeting edges of sheets of the covering material, at which edges the covering is naturally more liable to wear through than at other parts of the surface of the article.
- One object of the invention is to provide a core in an article of the type described with an edge which is cut away in such a manner as to provide space for a strip of pyroxylin for securing the exterior edges of pyroxylin sheets constituting a covering for the core.
- Another object of the invention is to pro vide an article coated with sheets of pyroxy lin of uniform thickness at substantially all points and having the edges thereof united by a strip of similar material.
- Fig. 1 is a plan view of a closet seat embodying my invention
- Fig. 2 is a section of the same on the line IIII of Fig. 1, part of the seat being broken away;
- the core 1 of the closet seat has a somewhat sharp outer edge which is provided with a recess 2 extending therealong throughout the entire periphery of the seat.
- a strip of pyroxylin 3 extends along the edge and is reto dry.
- the bottom of the seat is fiat and is covered with a sheet of pyroxylin i, and a similar sheet 5 covers the curved top surface of the core and extends down over the strip 3 into abutting relation with the sheet 4.
- the core has also'a similar edge 6 extending around the opening in the seatand the jointof the pyroxylin sheets at the latter edge is similar to the one just described.
- Pyroxylin coatings for articles are usually quite thin and haveheretofore been of such character as to readily break and wear away at sharp edges.
- the substantial thickness of the reinforcing strip 3 in the improved joint eliminates this weakness and provides an especially strong and durableconstruction.
- the sheets 4 and 5, being of substantially uniform thickness, have no weakened portions such as would result from feathering, as has been done heretofore in making joints for pyroxylin sheets.
- pyroxylin sheets are not bent angularly in such a manner as would cause danger of cracking, .and thus a defect of prior constructions has been obviated.
- the walls of the recess 2 have been shown as disposed angularly with respect to each other, it is not necessary that they have this shape, as the wall may be curved as shown at 7 in Fig. 2, or have othe forms if desired.
- the outer edge of the completed article may be trimmed off as shownat 8 in Fig.
- This construction has the further advantage that it may be used to enhance the appearance of the seat, as the reinforcing strip may be given a different color from the coating and the contrast of the colors is attractive to the eye.
- the coating shown in Fig. 4 may be composed of other substances than pyroxylin. If desired, hard rubber might be used instead of the pyroxylin sheets, the reinforcing strip being of a different color if desired.
- a pyroxylin-covered article the combination with a core having anedge provided with a longitudinally extending recess, of a reinforcing strip of pyroxylin extending along said edge and received in said recess, and sheets of pyroxylin of uniform thickness at substantially all points covering said core and said reinforcing strip, said core and sheets and reinforcing strip being united adhesively.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
Sept. 22, 1931. H. P. DE oRREvoNT 1,824,537
ARTICLE COVERED WITH SHEET PYROXYLIN Filed Aug. 5, 1923 wcyw Patented Sept. 22, 1931 UNETED STATES PATENT OFFICE HOWARD I. DE CORREVONT, OF CHICAGO, ILLINOIS,- ASSIGNOR TO THE BRUNSWICK-' BALKE-COLLENDER CO., OF CHICAGO, ILLINOIS, A CORPORATION OF DELAWARE ARTICLE COVERED WITH SHEET IPYROXYLIN Application filed August 6, 1928. Serial No. 297,904.
This invention relates to the covering with sheet pyroxylin, Or the like, of articles having somewhat sharp edges, where it is desired to securely join the meeting edges of sheets of the covering material, at which edges the covering is naturally more liable to wear through than at other parts of the surface of the article.
One object of the invention is to provide a core in an article of the type described with an edge which is cut away in such a manner as to provide space for a strip of pyroxylin for securing the exterior edges of pyroxylin sheets constituting a covering for the core.
Another object of the invention is to pro vide an article coated with sheets of pyroxy lin of uniform thickness at substantially all points and having the edges thereof united by a strip of similar material.
A further object of the invention is to provide a seat of the type referred to which is especially strong and durable.
Other objects and advantages will appear as the description proceeds.
Referring to' the accompanying drawings: Fig. 1 is a plan view of a closet seat embodying my invention;
Fig. 2 is a section of the same on the line IIII of Fig. 1, part of the seat being broken away; and
Figs. 3 and 4: areviews similar to Fig. 2
but illustrating modified forms of my in vention.
Although the drawings show the invention as embodied in a closet seat, this article was selected only as conveniently illustrating the invention, as it may be embodied in other articles having somewhat sharp edges, such as the cover of a closet seat, a mirror frame, shelf, bathtub seat, or the like. It will be understood that my invention applies to the covering of any article having a somewhat sharp edge at which sheets of the covering are to be joined.
The core 1 of the closet seat has a somewhat sharp outer edge which is provided with a recess 2 extending therealong throughout the entire periphery of the seat. A strip of pyroxylin 3 extends along the edge and is reto dry.
ceived in and fills the recess. The bottom of the seat is fiat and is covered with a sheet of pyroxylin i, and a similar sheet 5 covers the curved top surface of the core and extends down over the strip 3 into abutting relation with the sheet 4.
The core has also'a similar edge 6 extending around the opening in the seatand the jointof the pyroxylin sheets at the latter edge is similar to the one just described.
The improved coating is applied as follows The walls of the recess 2 are coated with an adhesive and the strip 3 is then secured in position and the adhesive is permitted The sheet 4 is then secured to the bottom of the core by an adhesive, which is permitted to dry, after which the outer edge of the sheet is trimmed off to bring it flush with the outer surfa'ceof the strip 3. The sheet 5 is then secured to the upper surface of the core by an adhesive and is brought down so as to abut against and extend beyond the sheet 4, after which it is trimmed off so as to'be flush with the surface of the latter sheet.
Pyroxylin coatings for articles are usually quite thin and haveheretofore been of such character as to readily break and wear away at sharp edges. The substantial thickness of the reinforcing strip 3 in the improved joint eliminates this weakness and provides an especially strong and durableconstruction. The sheets 4 and 5, being of substantially uniform thickness, have no weakened portions such as would result from feathering, as has been done heretofore in making joints for pyroxylin sheets. Again, the
pyroxylin sheets are not bent angularly in such a manner as would cause danger of cracking, .and thus a defect of prior constructions has been obviated.
Although the walls of the recess 2 have been shown as disposed angularly with respect to each other, it is not necessary that they have this shape, as the wall may be curved as shown at 7 in Fig. 2, or have othe forms if desired.
Again, the outer edge of the completed article may be trimmed off as shownat 8 in Fig.
4 to produce a more durable joint by removing the sharp corner.
With this construction it is not necessary to form the butt joint of the sheets 4 and 5 as shown in Fig. 2 with extreme care, as this joint is trimmed away as described leaving the edges of the pyroxylin sheets spaced apart.
This construction has the further advantage that it may be used to enhance the appearance of the seat, as the reinforcing strip may be given a different color from the coating and the contrast of the colors is attractive to the eye.
The invention is not limited to the specific details of the embodiments illustrated and described, but further modifications are contemplated within the scope of the invention. For instance, the coating shown in Fig. 4 may be composed of other substances than pyroxylin. If desired, hard rubber might be used instead of the pyroxylin sheets, the reinforcing strip being of a different color if desired.
A substantial range of equivalents is contemplated within the scope of the appended claims.
What I claim as new and desire to protect by Letters Patent is 1. In a pyroXylin-covered article, the combination with a core having an edge provided with a recess, of sheets of pyroxylin coveringsaid core and meeting at said edge, and a reinforcing stripof similar material extending longitudinally of said edge and received in said recess, said core and sheets and reinforcing strip being united adhesively.
2. In a pyroxylin-covered article, the combination with a core having anedge provided with a longitudinally extending recess, of a reinforcing strip of pyroxylin extending along said edge and received in said recess, and sheets of pyroxylin of uniform thickness at substantially all points covering said core and said reinforcing strip, said core and sheets and reinforcing strip being united adhesively.
3. In a pyroxylin covered article having an exposed edge, the combination of a core similar in shape to the article and recessed at one edge, a reinforcing strip of pyroxylin secured to the core Within said recess, exposed faces of said strip being flush with adjacent surfaces of the core, and sheets of pyroxylin adhesively secured to the core and said strip. In testimony whereof I hereunto subscribe my name.
HOWARD P. DE COR-REVONT.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US297904A US1824537A (en) | 1928-08-06 | 1928-08-06 | Article covered with sheet pyroxylin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US297904A US1824537A (en) | 1928-08-06 | 1928-08-06 | Article covered with sheet pyroxylin |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US1824537A true US1824537A (en) | 1931-09-22 |
Family
ID=23148207
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US297904A Expired - Lifetime US1824537A (en) | 1928-08-06 | 1928-08-06 | Article covered with sheet pyroxylin |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US1824537A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2826240A (en) * | 1955-07-19 | 1958-03-11 | Haskelite Mfg Corp | Reinforced corner for plastic sheets and method of making same |
| US3528872A (en) * | 1967-01-04 | 1970-09-15 | Scholl Mfg Co Inc | Heat sealed article with backing |
| US5012681A (en) * | 1987-08-05 | 1991-05-07 | Lentzen Donald E | Sampling procedures and protective layers for the preservation of particulates obtained by filter collection and impingement operations |
| USD395700S (en) | 1996-08-08 | 1998-06-30 | Kimberly Sade Butler | Glow-in-the-dark toilet seat |
-
1928
- 1928-08-06 US US297904A patent/US1824537A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2826240A (en) * | 1955-07-19 | 1958-03-11 | Haskelite Mfg Corp | Reinforced corner for plastic sheets and method of making same |
| US3528872A (en) * | 1967-01-04 | 1970-09-15 | Scholl Mfg Co Inc | Heat sealed article with backing |
| US5012681A (en) * | 1987-08-05 | 1991-05-07 | Lentzen Donald E | Sampling procedures and protective layers for the preservation of particulates obtained by filter collection and impingement operations |
| USD395700S (en) | 1996-08-08 | 1998-06-30 | Kimberly Sade Butler | Glow-in-the-dark toilet seat |
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