US1899392A - Floor wax applicator - Google Patents

Description

Feb. 28,1 1933. D. F. LARKlN FLOOR WAX APPLICATOR Filed May 11, 19:51 2 sheets-sheet 1 FIG. 5.

lllLHlh. .1... l 11.1.1 Ill H IHIIIIIIIJ lNvENToR: I

DENNIS F. LARKIN.

ATTORNEY.

D. F. LARKIN -FLOOR WAX APPLQA'roR Feb. 28,4

Filed May 11, 1951 2 sheets-sheet 2`- l INVENTQR; DENNIS F. LARKIN.

ATTORNEY.

Patented Feb.; l'

1"',899.392"fg:v -g A DENNIS E; LARKIN, oFsAiv FRANcIseo, fcArIroINIAQAssIGNoItij'ro.IIARKIN.SrEiAiTr MANUFACTURING C04, or sAivFianivcisco,.v CALIFORNIA, A CORPORATION oF .CIILI- `TIEORNIA v -f 15 Other objects and advantages willi' appear Applica/piti; fiega Mayan The principaln objectL of theinvention isi-to apply and evenly distribute iloorwax Another ob]ect 1s to providefa'manually rvcontrolled feed "that will' operateVV without leakage.

Another object is' to facilitatethe construetion and assembly ofthe implement'.

A further object isto provide for'easily'a-p-` plied attachments `to meet` thejrequirements of waxing and polishing floors.

asthe description progresses.

In thisspecification andtheacconipanying drawings. the. invention is disclosed in' its' "70.* preferred formi Itisto be understood, how-r ever, thatit isnot limited to 'thisform k because it'may be embodied inother rforms with- 5 in the purview yof v the claims Vfollowing the description. L

` `In the two sheetsofdrawmgsgp F igyl is a perspective:viewffrom'fabove of a floor waxer constructed accordance with n N n d 'to"tli `e1r{ respective bars 19',A 20, (see Fig.2lx,

. this invention;

Fig. 2 is a'l'ongitudinal vertical'sectionf through the body ofthe implenientysubstanf ZFLooR WAX-Arriiemrom ofheet metal'rshaped" iny dies per portion `is anfintegra'l` piece'compr'ising j A. the'top'1',-thefront and backand tlielends f * f 4,15;with'ithefflangef.Gextendingj'entirelyv f around the'lowe'r" edge of'the'body, see Fig's'lf' 55' Y The bottom "are" struck d ovsfnwardthroughithebottom 7 on amerijdian line, seel Fig. 'Each of-.thesq "outletsfissealedby its respective valve15;"0`

jl6 417 j, 18: I These valves arefpreferably v composed of'V leathery or: othersuitable pliable'r'na? terial. i They'rest upontlie'bottom 7 a-ndextend `welly .beyond Athe'margins ofthe joutlets .I 7.5

14, to'fform'liquid-tiglit valves.

The valves ,l5-1.6. and are"riveted flhe preferred manner of attachment -is'shown in'Fig. 4, in which vthe rivet 21 has the'l'ange 7 :comprisesafiiat,plate'upsetf` .at 8t o t snugly within the loweryedg'e' of 'the body.` The 'marginjQ of the bottom exi tendsbeneath andffis curled upward ari()undl 60 i andr over the lflange 56 at 'ff andclinched. kvThegasket 10 is interposed 'between the planes fbody ofthe reservoinjflheillin'gspoutV 12.;

is" clinched into the top land closedby'lthe jscrewcap 13. A l ,j The plurality of depressed outlets' 14;;#14

tially on the line ,IIY-FILfiILFig. illustrat-y 22,' Seated'wi`thin a counterbore inthe valve 80 ing the operation of 'thejfeed `valvesand con- The hollow head 23"is expand'edfand clinched c trolv 'niechanisin within/the ,waX `re"s ervoir`.-v`overthe top ofthe fb-ar 19.A -The'stemsQlof The spreading and pOlShingattachmentsare the rivets' are guided freelylin the-outlets" omitted from`this'view5jf lAiofbr'e-akalwayany'encrustedfwaxin the5 4out etsgf.

Fig. `3 is across section ofthe sameftalen on the HindIII-III, Figa, inust'ratingthe operative relation between fthe; fe'edjy and spreading attachment.`

Fig.k 4 is a f agni'entary r` detail fin vertical` section showing the waxivalve assembly. Fig. `is a sidel elevation-:0f the 'detachable plate for applying the,Y body `of thel implement.

, ofthe implement.

the drawings,' i referring to-Fig ,1i comprises thewaX reservoir forming the body of the im-I attachments to' the' These'bars19,20are intu'riipivotedloose f Y in vits vertical f movements by `fthe guides 27T- 27" fixed to the/bottom 4eted through-*thiefboss;The {ste-mV 'en'tends-` upwardly through the 'top'y 1 ofthe bodyV andl is threaded `t` I eceive Vthe tension nut 130.

Theezq'ea'nsion spring 31i encircling thi'sfsteuj 10.0. I

`of thenut 30'on the stem 29.`

is -interposed between the beam 27 and the top 1. The valves to 1 8 are thus normal- `ly seated under the tension of this spring 31.

v The bell crank 32 is pivoted at 33 tothe v top 1 and is forked to extendunder the nuty 30, so that a pull on the end 34 of the bell crank lifts the stem 29 and opens all Vthe valves 15 to 18 simultaneously. The amount of this lift is regulated by the adjustment rThe l flexible washer 30 is interposed between the bottom of the bell crank 32 and the 1 top 1. The air vent 32 isperforated in the `top 1 and is norm-ally closed bythe washer 30 under the tension spring 29. When the .bell crank is operated to unseat thevalves 1li- 18, the washer 30 is raised and opens the vent 32. Thus air is permitted to enter the Yreservoir 38 to displace the liquid wax flowing through the valves 15-18.V Seating 'of the wax valves closes the vent 32 and prevents leakage. therethrough should-.fthe jreservoir'be turnedupside down.

` ed, see Figs. 1, 3, 5. Thisplate extends across An implement of thischaracter has wide y rang-e of uses in cleaning,iwaxing, polishing and' treating lloors and other surfaces,by the use of proper attachments in combination with liquid feed mechanism.

To facilitate the application of the attachments the attaching plate 35 is providthe length of the bottom 7,` is perforated opposite the outlets 14-14 arid the edges of u gage thev flange 6 extending around the ,body of the lreservoir 38. The opposite end is bentV the perforations upset toform a wax-tight seal with the outlets 14.V The plate35 yisV pro- A vided with the hook end 36 adapted to enupward at 39 and snugly.engagesthe flange 6 andis bent outwardzand hasthe eyelet 40 curled in its end. f

The spring latch 41 has its ends bent inward to act as trunnions pivotal in thiseyelet. 'u The loop of the latch yextends upward and is bent inward at 42-42 vand has the.` vextensions 43-43 bent slightly downward and then upward at 44444 to form a catch engaging resiliently behind the crosshead 45 formed in the top 1. 'The loop 46 forms a' convenient handle for attaching vand detaching the latch from the bead. v n The plate 35 is centered between thelugs 47-47 formed on the margin 9 of the bote tom- 7 and struck outwardly therefrom on opposite sides of the hook 36 and angle 39 at both ends of the plate 35.'

Any desired form of brush,V

`of the reservoir, as above described.

In Figs. 1, 3 a pair of parallelinterspaced channels'48-48 are fixed to the underside of l' the plate 35. The strip of felt 49`is inserted n k in one channel and bent backas at and its .ends forced into the opposite channel,v Thisr screwed to the plate `35. squeegees 53-53 'are Vfixed to the plate 35 by means ofthe U shaped channel 54. The top f of thisvchannel is perforatedin line with the squeegee,` spreader or polisher can be attached to the yplate 35 and by it attached to the bottom Y. 60

v forms a loop of felt frictionally held in the channels 48-48`with its lower edge adapted -to sweep the iloor surface.

Within the loop of the felt 49 the wooden backs 51--51 of a pair of brushes 52-52 are The depending voir. Y'

The body of the implement isprovided withthe socket 55 within which the handle outlets 14-14 in the'bottom of the reserv `56 is secured. The sleeve 57 encircles the handle within convenient reach of the oper- Mator. Thissleeve has ,the cam slot 58 therethrough to engage the pin 59 screwed into the handle. The extension 60 on the sleeve is connected by the link 61 to the bell crank 34. When the Asleeve is rotated, the Ycam and pin` 58-59 coact to exert a` pullupon the link 61, which Vin turn actuates thev bell crank to lift the beam 24:j and all the valves 15 to 18, against the tension of the spring 31. (lbviously a straight pull on the sleeve would accomplish the same result if the cam and pin were absent, but the rotation of the sleeve is ay more comfortable and accurate action for opening the valves. The lift of the valves can be adjusted by means ofthe nut 30. i When the valves are lifted the liquid wax or other content 0f the reservoir 3S, flows 'downward through the outlets 14-14, be-

fused in the reservoir38,. the latch 46 is released and the assembly on the plate 35 removed. Anotherplate similar to 35 having a brush 49mm, as indicated in 'dotted lines, Fig. 5, is substituted for the polishing opera.- tion. Any number of such plates 35, having a varietyof polishing devices attached thereto, arethus easily attachable to the implement.

A modified form of attachment is indicated in Fig.6, in which the plate 35mV is broad enough to completely cover the bottom 7 land is bent up at the sides to form channels 37m- 37m adapted to slidably engage the flanges 6-6. The upper edges 39m- 39an are turned back and clinched over the sheep skin or fabric wax applicator 49x, which extendsv beneath'theplate 35m. The ends ofthis `plate may be vextended as at 4200 and provided with the latches 44adapted to engage the flange ment.

1j 11,899,352' Y 'l 6 at op osite ends of theibody of the imple`` lhere isenoughjspringinthe plate 'at 42m to release these latches 'when manually-v fpushed down to disengagefthe latches 4i-4x5, .The plate 35m is Vperforated atllw oppositethe waxoutlets lll-and suitable openingsare..v`

i providedin the-sheep skin;applicator 4,9fmto -provide a freepas'sage of the-wax to thesuri' The plate is preferably: ribbed alonggits center line as at` 43@ toincrease its longitudinal rigidity.v

Thesoft'bumper 62 encircles the body .the reservoir above the flange 6', to protect walls and furnitureduring the operation of the' implement. The extensions 50 of the felt 4t9`serve a like purpose in"protectingthewalls 'l and in? distributing MvvvaX .into lthe Vcorners l. A. formedb'y the floor and baseboard. .Y

' yHaving thus described this invention, what is claimed and desired LtofcoverlbyLetters.,

v Patent is: Y

f 1. A Waxy applicator including a reservoir.

, having voutlets in the bottom thereof ;`a beam within said reservoir liavingialstem 'protrud ing therethrough; a spring interposed'bevtween said beam and the topk of the reservoir;

bars intermediately pivoted tothe ends ofVv said beam; and valves `'on ythe oppositeends of said bars cooperating ,withv saidoutlets.

2.k A wax -applicator including `a reservoir having outlets in the bottomthereof; a beam within said reservoirhaving a stem protruding therethrough; Aa spring interposed be`k Y f tween said beam andthe top of thetreservoir;

intermediatev bars loosely pivotedy to the ends`vv of said beamg'verticalguides forsaid' bars;

and valves on the yoppositeends ofi said bars cooperating with said outlets.

i 3. A wax applicator ,includingy af'reservoir;

having a plurality-of depressedoutletsin the margin vengaging .the iiang'e'iand a plurality' Y of depressed `V`outlets in said bottom terminatg` ingabovethe plane of .said;,lange"; Vvalves f closing said` outlets; means to 'operatesa'id valves; a plate detachabl-yfengaging saidy reservoir .andihaving openings .s therein beneath l said outlets; and distributing ymeans kxed to vsaid plate;

- 6..,'Angapplicator:V including a reservoir l.adapted to contain a liquidpolish and hav-V ing outlets in the bottom anda vent inthel top thereof; valves in said reservoir .closingf f said'outlets; -a stem operatively engaging said valves and protruding through the top: of said reservoir; operating means engaging ythe top of said vstem;,andfa washer'inter-v soy posed between said operating vmeans 'and the Y top of said reservoir and adaptedto' close 7. AwaX applicator includinga reservoir s V.having outletsin ythe bottomthereo;,valvesi z closing sai'doutlets; a stem 4operativeb7 'en-fv Y, gaging sadvalvesand protruding through` the top-"of said reservoir; a lever pivoted on ,y e

saidreservoir top `and V,engaging the upper endof saidstem; a. handle. fixed to said reservoir; aisleeve encirclingsaid handle and having -a camslottliereima "pin fixed inj said handle andextending through said v,cam,slot'; i v and alink connectingV said lever to 'said sleeve.

. 8 1 A waX` applicator including a reservoir.v` l

having; va .plurality of longitudinally arrangedgoutlet'valves in .the bottom` thereof;

means-forfoperating said valves; a plate de-r 1 n tachablyengaging said reservo-ir and havingf n' openingsthereinbeneath said outlets; a pair site sidesfof said outlets; and fibrous ers adjacent said squeegees; v

.-Intestimony whereof IA lave hereunto set spread-l myhand'this 30th dal. of April 1931-1 i' 'I i f e DENNISFILARK'IN! Y valves kmounted onthe opposite ends of said n i f. reservoir; and stems of `smaller f diameter bars and lliavingriflat bottoms restingon the` margins of said outlets .in thebottom ofthe y than said outlets depending from said valves. u Y

Y 4;. vA wax applicator including a reservoir yhaving a flange encircling its bottom.; voutletV valves` in the bottomV of :said reservoir; a( plate having a hookedend adaptedto engage .zo said lange;said platehaving openings there-y in beneath said outlet valves; a latch von the 'fzopposite end of said plate adapted to engage over the.V top of saidreservoir; and distributfing means iixedtogsaid plate.

5j A waxapplicator. including are'servoir Y Y Y having a top portion with aflange around its lower edge; a bottom yextending in aplane above said flange and havinga depending"y of longitudinal rubberfsqueegeesonoppo-k n i'

Images