US1896593A - Boiler cleaner - Google Patents
Boiler cleaner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1896593A US1896593A US366350A US36635029A US1896593A US 1896593 A US1896593 A US 1896593A US 366350 A US366350 A US 366350A US 36635029 A US36635029 A US 36635029A US 1896593 A US1896593 A US 1896593A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- boiler
- tube
- bearing
- blower
- boiler cleaner
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000599 Cr alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000382509 Vania Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000788 chromium alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- UPHIPHFJVNKLMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium iron Chemical compound [Cr].[Fe] UPHIPHFJVNKLMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28G—CLEANING OF INTERNAL OR EXTERNAL SURFACES OF HEAT-EXCHANGE OR HEAT-TRANSFER CONDUITS, e.g. WATER TUBES OR BOILERS
- F28G3/00—Rotary appliances
- F28G3/16—Rotary appliances using jets of fluid for removing debris
- F28G3/166—Rotary appliances using jets of fluid for removing debris from external surfaces of heat exchange conduits
Definitions
- the invention is directed to an improvement in boiler cleaners and has for its object the provision of improved means for supporting the blower element or nozzle tube froma boiler tube or other portion of the heating surface.
- FIG 1 is a side section of a boiler showing a boiler cleaner embodying my invenversely of the boiler tubes from which it is 7 supported by bearing 6 mounted directly on the boiler tubes. It is this bearing support to which the present invention is in particular directed.
- the nozzle tube 5 is provided with the usual nozzle 14 for discharging jets of cleaning fluid adjacent the boiler tubes for removing therefrom deposits formed from the burning fuel.
- the element 5 extending through the opening in the boiler wall is journalled in an operating head 8 outside of the boiler, in a packing gland 9 of conventional construction.
- the gear wheel 11 which in turn engages a pinion 12 rotatable with a sheave wheel 10.
- the wall box 7 In the opening 3 of the boiler wall is provided the wall box 7 to which is aflixed the member 15 for supporting the element where it passes through the wall box opening.
- the cleaning fluid supply pipe to the operating head and element is shown at 13.
- the bar is bent as at 16 to provide 7 portions for contacting with the boiler tube. These contacting portions may be curved as indicated at 19 to correspond to the contour of the boiler tube whosexradius will vary according to the (boiler design.
- the open or U portion of the bearing designated at 117 is made of asuitable size to receive the .soot blower element or nozzle tube 5.
- the bearing member may be made of plain steel for the cooler .locations, or .calorized steel or other suitable metal for hot locations of intermediate severity and, for the very hottestlocations, an iron chromium alloy containing chromium in sufficient amount to impart to the alloy the property of re- I sisting the destructive agencies set into action by the operation of the boiler.
- the bearing member is'applied to the boiler tube by welding as indicated at 18 in Figure 2. This may be done by any of the well known electric or gas processes, the use of the electric are being preferable.
- the welding rod used to complete the joint is preferably of, the same composition as the bearing itself. It will be evident that by the use of my invention a very simple construction has been provided for the support of a soot blower cleaner tube.
- the construction of the bearing member is such that it may be readily and easily made and the method of affixing it to the boiler tubes can also be, in general, readily carried out.
- An absolutely rigid support is thus provided for the nozzle tube which is not and cannot be subjected to any of the usual defects of bearings of the usual type constructed as they generally are of cooperating clamp members fixed together with bolts or studs.
- a further feature of my improved bearing construction is that it permits the nozzle tube 5 to rest in direct contact throughout its length With the boiler tubes 4. It will be noted that the bearing is essentially an inverted U, welded to the boiler tube or other part of the boiler heating surface, at its two ends. The boiler tube itself thus functions as a support for the nozzle tube.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
Description
. 7, 1933. T U L 1,896,593
BOILER CLEANER Filed May 27, 1929 Thomas E. Parcel! INVENTOR.
fi/S ATTORNEY.
Patented Feb. 7, 1933 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE THOMAS E. PURCELL, or PITTSBURGH, PENNS VANIA, AssIGNon o nrnivronnrownn a;
SPECIALTY CORPORATION, or DETROIT, MICHIGAN, A co ron Io or MICHIGAN BOILER oIiE v R Application filed May 27,
The invention is directed to an improvement in boiler cleaners and has for its object the provision of improved means for supporting the blower element or nozzle tube froma boiler tube or other portion of the heating surface.
The invention will best be understood by reference to the drawing, wherein;
Figure 1 is a side section of a boiler showing a boiler cleaner embodying my invenversely of the boiler tubes from which it is 7 supported by bearing 6 mounted directly on the boiler tubes. It is this bearing support to which the present invention is in particular directed.
The nozzle tube 5 is provided with the usual nozzle 14 for discharging jets of cleaning fluid adjacent the boiler tubes for removing therefrom deposits formed from the burning fuel.
The element 5 extending through the opening in the boiler wall is journalled in an operating head 8 outside of the boiler, in a packing gland 9 of conventional construction. To the element 5 is affixed the gear wheel 11 which in turn engages a pinion 12 rotatable with a sheave wheel 10.
In the opening 3 of the boiler wall is provided the wall box 7 to which is aflixed the member 15 for supporting the element where it passes through the wall box opening. The cleaning fluid supply pipe to the operating head and element is shown at 13.
The problem of providing suitable support for soot blower element from boiler tube or other portion of the heating surface has been a most difficult one. Numerous constructions have been used which are intended 1929. Serial no. esasto.
to clamp in some manner to the boiler tube.
plied. The bar is bent as at 16 to provide 7 portions for contacting with the boiler tube. These contacting portions may be curved as indicated at 19 to correspond to the contour of the boiler tube whosexradius will vary according to the (boiler design. The open or U portion of the bearing designated at 117 is made of asuitable size to receive the .soot blower element or nozzle tube 5.
The bearing member may be made of plain steel for the cooler .locations, or .calorized steel or other suitable metal for hot locations of intermediate severity and, for the very hottestlocations, an iron chromium alloy containing chromium in sufficient amount to impart to the alloy the property of re- I sisting the destructive agencies set into action by the operation of the boiler.
The bearing member is'applied to the boiler tube by welding as indicated at 18 in Figure 2. This may be done by any of the well known electric or gas processes, the use of the electric are being preferable. The welding rod used to complete the joint is preferably of, the same composition as the bearing itself. It will be evident that by the use of my invention a very simple construction has been provided for the support of a soot blower cleaner tube. The construction of the bearing member is such that it may be readily and easily made and the method of affixing it to the boiler tubes can also be, in general, readily carried out. An absolutely rigid support is thus provided for the nozzle tube which is not and cannot be subjected to any of the usual defects of bearings of the usual type constructed as they generally are of cooperating clamp members fixed together with bolts or studs.
A further feature of my improved bearing construction is that it permits the nozzle tube 5 to rest in direct contact throughout its length With the boiler tubes 4. It will be noted that the bearing is essentially an inverted U, welded to the boiler tube or other part of the boiler heating surface, at its two ends. The boiler tube itself thus functions as a support for the nozzle tube.
It is evident that modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of my invention, which I wish to limit only as may fall within the purview of the appended claims.
hat I claim as my invention is:
1. The combination with a boiler part and a blower tube adjacent the same, of a loop member partially surrounding said blower tube, said loop member being provided with spaced leg portions terminating in laterally extending flanges which engage and are welded to said boiler part.
2. The combination with a boiler tube and a blower tube adjacent the same, of a loop .member partially surroundingsaid blower tube, said loop member being provided with spaced leg portions terminating in laterally extending flanges, said flanges being curved to engage the outer periphery of said boiler tube and being welded thereto.
3. The combination with a boiler tube and a blower tube adjacent the same, of a loop member having spaced end portion-s supported by said boiler tube and welded to fix said portions against movement in respect to said boiler tube, said loop member and its supporting boiler tube cooperating to completely surround the blower tube.
In testimony whereof I afiiX my signature.
THOMAS E. PURGELL.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US366350A US1896593A (en) | 1929-05-27 | 1929-05-27 | Boiler cleaner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US366350A US1896593A (en) | 1929-05-27 | 1929-05-27 | Boiler cleaner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US1896593A true US1896593A (en) | 1933-02-07 |
Family
ID=23442649
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US366350A Expired - Lifetime US1896593A (en) | 1929-05-27 | 1929-05-27 | Boiler cleaner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US1896593A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4346674A (en) * | 1981-02-18 | 1982-08-31 | Applied Engineering, Inc. | Economizer with soot blower |
| US4407237A (en) * | 1981-02-18 | 1983-10-04 | Applied Engineering Co., Inc. | Economizer with soot blower |
-
1929
- 1929-05-27 US US366350A patent/US1896593A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4346674A (en) * | 1981-02-18 | 1982-08-31 | Applied Engineering, Inc. | Economizer with soot blower |
| US4407237A (en) * | 1981-02-18 | 1983-10-04 | Applied Engineering Co., Inc. | Economizer with soot blower |
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