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US173446A - Improvement in tree-guards - Google Patents

Improvement in tree-guards Download PDF

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Publication number
US173446A
US173446A US173446DA US173446A US 173446 A US173446 A US 173446A US 173446D A US173446D A US 173446DA US 173446 A US173446 A US 173446A
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United States
Prior art keywords
tree
guards
improvement
gratings
new york
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protection of plants
    • A01G13/30Ground coverings
    • A01G13/31Ground coverings for individual plants
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/21Elements
    • Y10T74/2186Gear casings
    • Y10T74/2189Cooling

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Protection Of Plants (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)

Description

T. D. COTTMAN. TREE-GUARD. $10,173,446. Patented Feb. 15, 1876.
Attorney UNITED STATES THOMAS D. GOTTMAN oF NEW YORK, N. Y.
IMPROVEMENT IN TREE-GUARDS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 73,44 6, dated February 15, 1876; application filed December 11, 1874. V
To all whom it may concern Be it known' that I, THOMAS D. OoTTMAN, of the city of New York and State of New York, in the United States of America, have invented a certain Tree-Guard, of which the following is a specification A The object of my invention -is toprotect from injury and preserve the health of the roots of trees growing in a highway or elsewhere by keeping the asphalt or pavement at a distance of three feet, more or less, from the trunks, and permitting the access of light, air, and moisture thereto, and the escape of gases from the surrounding earth by keeping such earth loose,and preventing packing.which renders it impervious to moisture and escaping gases, andto obviate the spreading of the soil left otherwise exposed over the roadway. At
a distance of three feet or thereabout from the center of the trunl; of the tree is securely bedded the curb D, cast or wrought, in sections, with a flange or lugs to support the two semicircular gratings or reticulated covers, BB.
1 At several points on the inner'side of these gratings are cast or set the lugs O O, by
bound together, and which support the interior gratings EE. These gratings or reticulated THOS. D. COTTMAN.
Witnesses:
JOHN BUOKINGHAM, T. O. E. EooLEsINE.
means of which the exterior gratings are.
covers, as well as the curb, may be'made of
US173446D Improvement in tree-guards Expired - Lifetime US173446A (en)

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Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4019279A (en) * 1975-06-09 1977-04-26 Moorman Maurice D Root control planter
US4308688A (en) * 1980-03-03 1982-01-05 Revane Thomas L Tree well cover
USD274210S (en) 1982-01-15 1984-06-12 Merry Haggard Tree drain or similar article
USD283003S (en) 1983-12-29 1986-03-18 Mckinley Tree Grate Co., Inc. Tree grate
US4665645A (en) * 1985-07-26 1987-05-19 Schau Iii Howard Structurally degradable root directive tree planter box
US5003724A (en) * 1989-06-15 1991-04-02 Emile Vestuti Tree grate system
US5323557A (en) * 1993-04-26 1994-06-28 Sonntag Donald J Landscaping mat
USD437194S1 (en) 1999-08-19 2001-02-06 Ramiro Rivas Plant soil protector
USD590219S1 (en) * 2008-09-03 2009-04-14 Michael William Jabs Pot top
ES2345422A1 (en) * 2007-04-04 2010-09-22 Miguel Alfredo Miro Perez MODULAR GRILLE FOR ADAPTABLE COTTONS.
USD672439S1 (en) * 2012-04-20 2012-12-11 Brasstech, Inc. Drain cover
USD687526S1 (en) * 2012-04-20 2013-08-06 Brasstech, Inc. Drain cover
USD687524S1 (en) * 2012-04-20 2013-08-06 Brasstech, Inc. Drain cover
USD687527S1 (en) * 2012-04-20 2013-08-06 Brasstech, Inc. Drain cover
USD687525S1 (en) * 2012-04-20 2013-08-06 Brasstech, Inc. Drain cover
USD729354S1 (en) * 2013-04-23 2015-05-12 Nibco Inc. Flange
USD729355S1 (en) * 2013-04-23 2015-05-12 Nibco Inc. Flange

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4019279A (en) * 1975-06-09 1977-04-26 Moorman Maurice D Root control planter
US4308688A (en) * 1980-03-03 1982-01-05 Revane Thomas L Tree well cover
USD274210S (en) 1982-01-15 1984-06-12 Merry Haggard Tree drain or similar article
USD283003S (en) 1983-12-29 1986-03-18 Mckinley Tree Grate Co., Inc. Tree grate
US4665645A (en) * 1985-07-26 1987-05-19 Schau Iii Howard Structurally degradable root directive tree planter box
US5003724A (en) * 1989-06-15 1991-04-02 Emile Vestuti Tree grate system
US5323557A (en) * 1993-04-26 1994-06-28 Sonntag Donald J Landscaping mat
USD437194S1 (en) 1999-08-19 2001-02-06 Ramiro Rivas Plant soil protector
ES2345422B1 (en) * 2007-04-04 2011-07-21 Miguel Alfredo Miro Perez MODULAR GRILLE FOR ADAPTABLE COTTONS.
ES2345422A1 (en) * 2007-04-04 2010-09-22 Miguel Alfredo Miro Perez MODULAR GRILLE FOR ADAPTABLE COTTONS.
USD590219S1 (en) * 2008-09-03 2009-04-14 Michael William Jabs Pot top
USD672439S1 (en) * 2012-04-20 2012-12-11 Brasstech, Inc. Drain cover
USD687526S1 (en) * 2012-04-20 2013-08-06 Brasstech, Inc. Drain cover
USD687524S1 (en) * 2012-04-20 2013-08-06 Brasstech, Inc. Drain cover
USD687527S1 (en) * 2012-04-20 2013-08-06 Brasstech, Inc. Drain cover
USD687525S1 (en) * 2012-04-20 2013-08-06 Brasstech, Inc. Drain cover
USD729354S1 (en) * 2013-04-23 2015-05-12 Nibco Inc. Flange
USD729355S1 (en) * 2013-04-23 2015-05-12 Nibco Inc. Flange

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