US1789492A - Combination gas tank and filling neck lock - Google Patents

Description

l:atent.=:dv Jan. 20, 1931 i AUNITED STATESI ADA Nrsian'r'r AND ALBIN WrLBEB-G, on PONTIAC, i1i:terne;AN-fl I j,

COMBINATIoN `GAS TANK` AND rIrLING NECK Lock"v Application ltiledl Aprily 24,

This invention relates to new and improved means for locking the fuel tanks of motor vehicles.

An ob'ect of the invention contemplates y the provision and arrangement ofa locking mechanism operable from the inside of the: vehicle. l 7 y Another object of the invention contemplates a means of connection between' the closure cap and'locking means `to prevent binding and`breakage therebetween. v

Wit-h the above and other objects in View, the invention further consists of the following novel features and details of construction, to

be Vhereinafter more fullyvdescribed, illustrated in the accompanying drawing and pointed out in the appended claims.

In the drawing c Figure 1 is a fragment-ary sectional view 20 takenthrough a motor vehicle body and fuel tanktherefor illustrating the arrangement o y the invention in elevation. n, l

Figure 2 is a front elevation of a locking plate employed with the lock. .n

Referring to the drawing in detail wherein like characters of reference denote corres ondingparts, the referencefcharacter 1() in icates generally a fuel tank having a filling neck 11 disposed atan inclination thereon and carrying a closure cap 12. The above construction is old and usual and forms no part of the presentl application lfor Letters-. Patent. The tank is located at a level belowv the seat structure of the vehicle bodyand in y spaced relation to the riser 12 therefor.

The present invention comprises the 'follow-f f ing construction.

A headed stud 14, having the shank therefor passed through an opening in the closure 40 cap 12 for swivel connection therewith, is

joined at its innermost end with the adjacent link of a chain 15. A wire or other flexible element, indicated as at 16, having connection with the remaining end link of the chain 16, is extended throughout the remaining width of the fuel tank and passedthrough a sleeve coupling 17 arranged upon the outside of the tank preferably at the intersection or corner between the top and si-de walls of fuel tanks.y

of the square type. Disposition of the sleeveA nectionwithin the boreofithe sleevecoupling y175229; serial N9. esmas.

coupling uponjother formsv land,shapesof :V y

tanks may be regulated pursuant :to the line of draft to be exercised upon thefiexibl'e ele-l ment 16y to prevent bindin'gactio'n thereof. A pipe section or tube 18 having threaded con-1 515,*v

1-7 compressesa packing 19 adjacentfthe bottom-.ofthe bore insaid sleeveaboutthefleX- fible element or wire 16to. prevent seepage and 'passage of fuel and @other liquid fromrthev 60 tank l() through thefpipe section ortube`18. L

" Theopposite endof .the tube 18 is 4olsetfor' otherwise distorted as at 20 tofacilitate proc j .l l i .jection f and disposition of theewire 16V pref- 3 l erably at rightangles .to a retaining plate 21 65 p. t

carried upon the Vriser 13. The 'flatter' mentioned ,platel is'eXtendedoveranopening122 A y in the riser and 1which khas stamped or other wise provided .therein a passage 23 conform.-

ing in :shape` towchain links-,241'of'circular ,"fo

shapeiin endlr elevation,l that is, 'one link is arranged vfatj rightanglesf'to. i the .jothen- Arr elongated slot 25 havingcomm-unication with a l 4onefoffthe recessed portions .of vthe-passage 23 4 yrovidesjthe means for holding the as". 75 sem led lock in position. n The vertically disposed link-ofthe links 24 adjacentlthe face ofthe retaining plateA 21 is passed",through` theelongated slot y25 Awhereas the rnext 'suc-l 'c-eeding'fl horizontally disposed link engages 80, i' the;` opposite rside wallsxotthe slot'v inl the1 manner suggested in Figure 2f' of the draw-py l ing. whereby the tank cap-12, after beingsc'rewed orv otherwise disposed inc'los'ed 'positionwill be heldl against removal YV by un- 85 authorizedy persons.A lThe connectionfof'th'e y i l tank cap 12 with thechain 15 through the swivel/connection as`v :provided andfestablished by the headed vstud 141 will permit 90 l lease'. inthe unscrevvin'g or removal loffth'e i j V closuref cap and preventploss'" orternporary"` j Y Jdisplacement thereof'.

The main advantage of novi of' it, v

locking means resides in .the fact that sainel.

wholly enclosed-within ythe-vehicle, the f tube 18 and tank 10 whereby-same is--rendere'd' Y inaccessible to unauthorized lpersons desi'r- -ingto remove the contentsfofthetank-by' fillingV neck. 1,09

siphonin'gthe same through`y the Although We have described and illustrated our invention as being primarily designed for use upon and in con]unction with motor vehicles and the closurev caps for the fuel tanks therefor, it is obviously understood that thesame arrangement may be used as a means for remotely controlling the removal and replacement of closure ca s etc., the. latter instance is cspecially true 1n the securin of the filling pipes l1aving`connection wix burners and the like.

The invention is susceptible of various chan es in its form, lproportions and minor inside storage tanks for oil ing one of the links' and abutting the immediate end of a companion link.

In testimony whereof we afx our signatures.

ADA NISBETT. ALBIN WILB-ERG.

detai s of construction, andthe right is heref in reserved -to make such changes as properly fall within the scope of the appended claims. Havingthus described the invention, what is claimed is :-y i i f 1. A locking mechanism for fuel tank caps comprising a vheaded stud having swivel connection with the cap, a chain carried by the stud, a retaining plate remotely disposed with relation to the cap, a flexible element forlocking connection l\witl1 the retaining plate.

3. A locking ymechanism for 'the closur caps of fuel tanks comprising a headed stud having swivel yconnection `with the cap, a chain carried upon the innermost end of the stud, a fiexible element' having connection at one end with thexchain, a retaining plate remotelydisposed with relation to the cap having a passage,-a tube mounted upon the tank guiding the flexible element toward the retaining plate, and linkscarried. upon the n opposite end of the flexible element receivable within the passage of the retaining plate. v

.4f A locking mechanism for closure caps of fuel tanks comprising a headed stud having swivel connection with the cap, a chain carried upon the innermostend of the stud, a flexible element rhaving connection at one end with the chain, chain links disposed upon the other endof the fiexible element, a retaining plate having a passage shaped in l conformity to` the chain link assembly, and l said plate having anelongated slotin communication with said passage accommodat-

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