US1767178A - Feed - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- US1767178A US1767178A US299870A US29987028A US1767178A US 1767178 A US1767178 A US 1767178A US 299870 A US299870 A US 299870A US 29987028 A US29987028 A US 29987028A US 1767178 A US1767178 A US 1767178A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- feed
- shells
- hens
- eggs
- calcium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 5
- 229960004494 calcium gluconate Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 235000013927 calcium gluconate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000004227 calcium gluconate Substances 0.000 description 5
- NEEHYRZPVYRGPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O NEEHYRZPVYRGPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960005069 calcium Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-M D-gluconate Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019728 animal nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013325 dietary fiber Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940050410 gluconate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000021374 legumes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/70—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
- A23K50/75—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/24—Compounds of alkaline earth metals, e.g. magnesium
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S426/00—Food or edible material: processes, compositions, and products
- Y10S426/807—Poultry or ruminant feed
Definitions
- Calcium gluconate may be used alone or in the above mixtures as a satisfactory source of calcium for-young and mature poultry.
- This definition includes oxygen from the air,
- the word feed is also used to designate a certain quantity of food given to animals at one time, as .contrasted with the word ration which means the amount of feed supplied per day.
- Example 2 We fed a mash containing calcium gluconate and other nutrient ingredients such as a standard poultry feed to hens previously laying eggs with shells which were thin and poor in texture, and noted a marked improvement in the thickness and texture of the shells of the eggs laid by such hens shortly thereafter.
- the meaning of the word feed .as now 4 used by animal husbandmen and students of animal nutrition is the same as that of food with the restriction that feed be used when
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Description
Patented June 24, 1930 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE nonncn 'r, nnmucx, ORV'ILLE E. MAY, AND HARRY w. runs, or WASHINGTON,
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA; SAID MAY AND SAID TITUS ASSIGNORS TO SAID HERRIGK FEED No Drawing.
' and artificial, and any and all combinations of the foregoing or any other nutrient material in any state, or condition or with inert materials such as-water, sand, or any other substances which may be used other than as nutrients. In addition to the above, roughages and forages, ensilages, legumes, hays,
and by-products of the vegetable oil industries may be used in combinations or mixtures with calcium gluconate as a stock feed.
Calcium gluconate may be used alone or in the above mixtures as a satisfactory source of calcium for-young and mature poultry. Experience has shown that hens having a high annual egg production have a tendency to lay eggs with shells which are thin and of poor texture, especially during the maximum I production period. We have found that if such hens are fed feeds composed wholly or in part of calcium 'gluconate, the shells of the eggs then produced are of good quality and texture.
Ewample 1.We have fed calcium glucohate in capsules to hens previously laying 7 Application filed August 15, 1928. Serial No. 299,870. I
reference is made to animals and food be used when reference is made to mankind. Therefore, the word feed as used herein and in the claims is defined asany substance which supplies material needed bythe living animal.
This definition includes oxygen from the air,
water, and both organic and inorganic salts, as well as carbohydrates, fats, proteins, etc. The definition, then, really includes all sub stances, organic or inorganic, which may be used by the animal for the maintenance of life and for continued procreation.
The word feed is also used to designate a certain quantity of food given to animals at one time, as .contrasted with the word ration which means the amount of feed supplied per day.
We claim: 1. A feed consisting solely of calcium gluconate.
0 2. A feed including calcium gluconate as 7 its essential ingredient.
HORACE T. HERRICK. ORVILLE E. MAY. HARRY W. TITUS.
eggs with'shells which were both thin and of poor texture. Shortly thereafter a. marked improvement both in thickness and quality was shown in' the shells of the eggs laid by these hens.
Example 2."We fed a mash containing calcium gluconate and other nutrient ingredients such as a standard poultry feed to hens previously laying eggs with shells which were thin and poor in texture, and noted a marked improvement in the thickness and texture of the shells of the eggs laid by such hens shortly thereafter. The meaning of the word feed .as now 4 used by animal husbandmen and students of animal nutrition is the same as that of food with the restriction that feed be used when
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US299870A US1767178A (en) | 1928-08-15 | 1928-08-15 | Feed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US299870A US1767178A (en) | 1928-08-15 | 1928-08-15 | Feed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US1767178A true US1767178A (en) | 1930-06-24 |
Family
ID=23156657
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US299870A Expired - Lifetime US1767178A (en) | 1928-08-15 | 1928-08-15 | Feed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US1767178A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4560561A (en) * | 1984-03-19 | 1985-12-24 | Betteravia Byproducts Co. | Poultry feed supplement and method of making |
-
1928
- 1928-08-15 US US299870A patent/US1767178A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4560561A (en) * | 1984-03-19 | 1985-12-24 | Betteravia Byproducts Co. | Poultry feed supplement and method of making |
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