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US1511764A - Stringer - Google Patents

Stringer Download PDF

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Publication number
US1511764A
US1511764A US600270A US60027022A US1511764A US 1511764 A US1511764 A US 1511764A US 600270 A US600270 A US 600270A US 60027022 A US60027022 A US 60027022A US 1511764 A US1511764 A US 1511764A
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Prior art keywords
stringer
beams
secured
braces
view
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Expired - Lifetime
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US600270A
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Jordahl Anders
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Individual
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/41Connecting devices specially adapted for embedding in concrete or masonry
    • E04B1/4107Longitudinal elements having an open profile, with the opening parallel to the concrete or masonry surface, i.e. anchoring rails

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to steel stringers for rigidly and securely fastening overhead shafting or the like.
  • the beams are ro led or otherwise manufactured and are braced by cross braces at predetermined intervals. 1t has been found that shafting which o erates a plurality of machinery is expose to a great deal of vibration which causes constant care and repair. This hasbeen obvi ated by means of cross braces placed at suitable intervals to the beams which do not interfere in any way with the shaft bearings or to' the means for securing the Stringer.
  • the stringers may be secured anywhere to the ceiling girders without weakening them and can be removed without the slightest difficulty.
  • the shaft bearing can be secured to the stringers at -any desired point and can be removed, placed in 'a dierent location or shifted, without interfering with the remainder of the installation.I
  • Figure 1 is a view partly in section of the Stringer installation
  • Fig. 2 is a view similar to Fg. 1 showing the Stringer secured toa concrete beam
  • Fig. 3 is an edge view of the cross brace
  • Fig. t is an elevation of a tie clip
  • Fig. 5 is a view similar to Fig. 1 showing a slightly diderent Stringer beam
  • Fig. 6 is an edge View of a fastening clip shown in Fig. 5,
  • Fig. 7 is a front view thereof
  • Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing means for securing a Stringer beam
  • Fig. 9 is an elevation of the tie plate shown A in Fig. 8, v
  • Fig. 10 is a view partly in section of an adjustable Stringer
  • Fig. 11 is a top view thereof
  • Fig. 12 is a view similar to Fig. 1,
  • Fig. 13 is a view partly in section showing a modication
  • Fig. 1t is a similar view of'another modification
  • Fig. 15' is a similar view of still another modification.
  • the steel Stringer beams 1 and 2 may be constructed of any suitable cross section; .but preferably comprise perpendicular sections 5 having integral arms 6 'and 7 extending at right angles thereto and in opposite directions. At the ends of these arms, small portions 8 and 9 are'bent or rolled at right angles to their respective arms toward thel center of the Stringer beam in order to form more perfect securing means.
  • the Stringer beams l and 2 are rigidly connected together by cross-brace 3 placed at suitable intervals. Two of these braces-of somewhat di'erent shape, however-are shown by way of example in Fig.
  • braces will utilized in each of the several forms of the invention; it being considered suicient for all practical purposes to limit such disclosure to a single figure.
  • These braces comprise steel angle sections as shown in Fig. 3 and are secured between the Stringer beams in such away 'that the braces will not interfere with any securing means for the stringers to the super-structure, or for the shaft hangers to the stringers.
  • the special. bolt 11 secures the shafting to .fthe re ective arms of the stringer. its.
  • the bolts 30 are for the purpose of securing shafting which run parallel to the stringere.
  • Fig. 2 shows a method of securing the Stringer to the concrete beam 12. This is accomplished by means of tie clips 13 which are Secured to the beam 12 by means of expansion bolts 14.
  • This clip comprises a section 15 bent at right angles which presses against the concrete beam and a crooked portion 16 which is adapted to secure the arm of a Stringer to the beam 12. Tf it is required to secure the Stringer to steel beams such as ll-beam 23, fastening clip 21 can be used to secure a tie plate 2t, the Stringer beam being supported from this plate. The portion 22 of these clips 21 fits into the recess 25 to prevent any side slip.
  • the Stringer beam 17 is similar to the beams 1 or 2 but the portions 8 and 9 have been omitted from the arms 18 and 19 in ⁇ order to adapt it to special circumstances such as a shaft support 20 secured thereto lll@ by means of fastening clips 21. These clips 21 have a portion 22 which fits into a recess v in the support 20 thus forming a very efiicient and sim le means of support.
  • FIG. 10 An adjusta le strin er is shown 1n Figs. 10 and 11, the adjusta le features comprlsing the cross brace 26 constructed in two parts 27 and 28 of steel angle plates. These plates have a plurality of holes 29 there1n and as here shown comprise three rows whereby the strin er beams can be adjusted to any desired Width by means of bolts, not
  • Figs. 13 and 15 which constitute plainchannel members 31 and 32 having inward flanges 33 or outward flanges 34.
  • Fig. 14 shows a Stringer beam made vin twopieces 35 and 36. This construction is utilized where greater -strength is required as the portions 37 and 38 extending on both sides of the upright member.
  • a structural steel building unit comprising a pair of Stringer beams in spaced relation having a vertical web and securing means'at each vertical end of said web; an' a plurality of U-shaped cross braces secured vertically to the vertlcal webs.
  • a structural steel building unit coinprising a pair of Stringer beams of substantial S-shape, each end of said S being adapted to receive securing means; and a plurality of cross braces secured to the beams, said cross braces being of substantial channel cross section.
  • a structural'building unit comprisin a pair of Stringer beams having a centra vertical web and top and bottom flanges extending in opposite directions at the longitudinal ends of said webs; and a lurality of adjustable cross braces secured) to the webs of said beams.
  • a structural building unit comprising a pair of stringer beams having a central vertical web and top and bottom flanges extending in opposite directions at the longitudinal ends of said webs; and a plurality of cross braces secured to the webs of said beams, said cross braces comprising two sections having means for securing them together.
  • a structural steel building unit comprising a pair of Stringer beams having a central vertical web and top and bottom flanges extending in opposite directions at the longitudinal ends of said webs, each of said flanges having' means adapted to receive securing means; and a plurality of cross braces secured to the webs of said beams, said braces being horizontally adjustable.
  • a structural building unit comprising a pair of Stringer beams of substantial S-shape, each having a central web portion,

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Description

u n M4 A. JORDAHIL STRINGER Um. M :A
Filed Nov. 11,
Syvum/1101;
A. JORDAHL STRINGER Filed Nov. 11 1922 2 Shawna-Smm. 2
AND JURADA, 01E' NEW WOR, ltl'. Y.
STRINGER.
Application tiled November 11, 1932.' aerial No. 600,270. v
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that Tf ANDERS JORDAHL, subject of the King of.v` Norway, 'residing at New York, in the county and State of New York, have invented certain new. and useful Improvements in Stringers, of which the following is a specification.
The present invention relates to steel stringers for rigidly and securely fastening overhead shafting or the like. Accordin to `the present invention the beams are ro led or otherwise manufactured and are braced by cross braces at predetermined intervals. 1t has been found that shafting which o erates a plurality of machinery is expose to a great deal of vibration which causes constant care and repair. This hasbeen obvi ated by means of cross braces placed at suitable intervals to the beams which do not interfere in any way with the shaft bearings or to' the means for securing the Stringer. The stringers may be secured anywhere to the ceiling girders without weakening them and can be removed without the slightest difficulty. The shaft bearing can be secured to the stringers at -any desired point and can be removed, placed in 'a dierent location or shifted, without interfering with the remainder of the installation.I
The invention will be more readily understood from the following description in connection with the drawings in which like numerals indicate corresponding parts throughout, and in which:
Figure 1 is a view partly in section of the Stringer installation,
Fig. 2 is a view similar to Fg. 1 showing the Stringer secured toa concrete beam,
Fig. 3 is an edge view of the cross brace,
Fig. t is an elevation of a tie clip,
Fig. 5 is a view similar to Fig. 1 showing a slightly diderent Stringer beam,
Fig. 6 is an edge View of a fastening clip shown in Fig. 5,
Fig. 7 is a front view thereof,
Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing means for securing a Stringer beam,
Fig. 9 is an elevation of the tie plate shown A in Fig. 8, v
Fig. 10 is a view partly in section of an adjustable Stringer,
Fig. 11 is a top view thereof,
Fig. 12 is a view similar to Fig. 1,
Fig. 13 is a view partly in section showing a modication,
Fig. 1t is a similar view of'another modification, and
Fig. 15' is a similar view of still another modification.
The steel Stringer beams 1 and 2 may be constructed of any suitable cross section; .but preferably comprise perpendicular sections 5 having integral arms 6 'and 7 extending at right angles thereto and in opposite directions. At the ends of these arms, small portions 8 and 9 are'bent or rolled at right angles to their respective arms toward thel center of the Stringer beam in order to form more perfect securing means. The Stringer beams l and 2 are rigidly connected together by cross-brace 3 placed at suitable intervals. Two of these braces-of somewhat di'erent shape, however-are shown by way of example in Fig. 11, and it is to be understood that as a matter of course, a plurality of braces will utilized in each of the several forms of the invention; it being considered suicient for all practical purposes to limit such disclosure to a single figure. These braces comprise steel angle sections as shown in Fig. 3 and are secured between the Stringer beams in such away 'that the braces will not interfere with any securing means for the stringers to the super-structure, or for the shaft hangers to the stringers. As shown in Fig. 1 the special. bolt 11 secures the shafting to .fthe re ective arms of the stringer. its.
shown in ig. 12, the bolts 30 are for the purpose of securing shafting which run parallel to the stringere.
Fig. 2 shows a method of securing the Stringer to the concrete beam 12. This is accomplished by means of tie clips 13 which are Secured to the beam 12 by means of expansion bolts 14. This clip comprises a section 15 bent at right angles which presses against the concrete beam and a crooked portion 16 which is adapted to secure the arm of a Stringer to the beam 12. Tf it is required to secure the Stringer to steel beams such as ll-beam 23, fastening clip 21 can be used to secure a tie plate 2t, the Stringer beam being supported from this plate. The portion 22 of these clips 21 fits into the recess 25 to prevent any side slip.
The Stringer beam 17 is similar to the beams 1 or 2 but the portions 8 and 9 have been omitted from the arms 18 and 19 in` order to adapt it to special circumstances such as a shaft support 20 secured thereto lll@ by means of fastening clips 21. These clips 21 have a portion 22 which fits into a recess v in the support 20 thus forming a very efiicient and sim le means of support.
An adjusta le strin er is shown 1n Figs. 10 and 11, the adjusta le features comprlsing the cross brace 26 constructed in two parts 27 and 28 of steel angle plates. These plates have a plurality of holes 29 there1n and as here shown comprise three rows whereby the strin er beams can be adjusted to any desired Width by means of bolts, not
own.
It is of course understood that various modifications of Stringer beams can be utilized, the most suitable being shown in Figs. 13 and 15 which constitute plainchannel members 31 and 32 having inward flanges 33 or outward flanges 34. Fig. 14 shows a Stringer beam made vin twopieces 35 and 36. This construction is utilized where greater -strength is required as the portions 37 and 38 extending on both sides of the upright member.
I claim as my invention v 1 1. A structural steel building unit, comprising a pair of Stringer beams in spaced relation having a vertical web and securing means'at each vertical end of said web; an' a plurality of U-shaped cross braces secured vertically to the vertlcal webs.
2. A structural steel building unit, coinprising a pair of Stringer beams of substantial S-shape, each end of said S being adapted to receive securing means; and a plurality of cross braces secured to the beams, said cross braces being of substantial channel cross section.
3. A structural'building unit, comprisin a pair of Stringer beams having a centra vertical web and top and bottom flanges extending in opposite directions at the longitudinal ends of said webs; and a lurality of adjustable cross braces secured) to the webs of said beams.
4.,A structural building unit, comprising a pair of stringer beams having a central vertical web and top and bottom flanges extending in opposite directions at the longitudinal ends of said webs; and a plurality of cross braces secured to the webs of said beams, said cross braces comprising two sections having means for securing them together.
5. A structural steel building unit, comprising a pair of Stringer beams having a central vertical web and top and bottom flanges extending in opposite directions at the longitudinal ends of said webs, each of said flanges having' means adapted to receive securing means; and a plurality of cross braces secured to the webs of said beams, said braces being horizontally adjustable.
'6. A structural building unit, comprising a pair of Stringer beams of substantial S-shape, each having a central web portion,
and top and bottom flanges at the longitudinal ends of said web portion; and a plurality of channel-shapedcross braces rigidly and longitudinally secured to the webportions of said beams b means of the bent end portions of said races.
In testimony whereof I affix my signature.
ANDERS JORDAHL.
US600270A 1922-11-11 1922-11-11 Stringer Expired - Lifetime US1511764A (en)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3351356A (en) * 1965-06-11 1967-11-07 Clark Truck tie-down device
US3724886A (en) * 1971-05-14 1973-04-03 Svenska Flaektfabriken Ab Joint between fireproof and pressuretight wall and ceiling elements
US3854693A (en) * 1970-08-17 1974-12-17 L Kistler Support system for concrete forms
US4194333A (en) * 1978-05-24 1980-03-25 Butler Manufacturing Company Attachment for mounting concrete wall panels on a building
US4301635A (en) * 1979-11-14 1981-11-24 Nu Floor Co. Ltd. Composite joists, joist assemblies and building panels including such joist assemblies
US4375829A (en) * 1981-06-12 1983-03-08 Giltspur Exhibits/Rochester Framing apparatus, method and framing member
US5307600A (en) * 1992-06-04 1994-05-03 Unistrut International Corp. Slim wall system
US5548939A (en) * 1994-05-25 1996-08-27 Carmical; Clifton Adjustable insert for use with concrete or steel
US6651398B2 (en) 1999-07-19 2003-11-25 Composite Wood Specialties Ltd. Decking assembly and decking kit with hold-down clip
US20060236627A1 (en) * 2005-04-01 2006-10-26 Messenger Harold G Combination lift and anchor connector for fabricated wall and floor panels
ITMI20092301A1 (en) * 2009-12-24 2011-06-25 Benito Zambelli ANCHORAGE DEVICE FOR THE CONNECTION OF MANUFACTURED ARTICLES FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF BUILDINGS.

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3351356A (en) * 1965-06-11 1967-11-07 Clark Truck tie-down device
US3854693A (en) * 1970-08-17 1974-12-17 L Kistler Support system for concrete forms
US3724886A (en) * 1971-05-14 1973-04-03 Svenska Flaektfabriken Ab Joint between fireproof and pressuretight wall and ceiling elements
US4194333A (en) * 1978-05-24 1980-03-25 Butler Manufacturing Company Attachment for mounting concrete wall panels on a building
US4301635A (en) * 1979-11-14 1981-11-24 Nu Floor Co. Ltd. Composite joists, joist assemblies and building panels including such joist assemblies
US4375829A (en) * 1981-06-12 1983-03-08 Giltspur Exhibits/Rochester Framing apparatus, method and framing member
US5307600A (en) * 1992-06-04 1994-05-03 Unistrut International Corp. Slim wall system
US5548939A (en) * 1994-05-25 1996-08-27 Carmical; Clifton Adjustable insert for use with concrete or steel
US6651398B2 (en) 1999-07-19 2003-11-25 Composite Wood Specialties Ltd. Decking assembly and decking kit with hold-down clip
US20060236627A1 (en) * 2005-04-01 2006-10-26 Messenger Harold G Combination lift and anchor connector for fabricated wall and floor panels
ITMI20092301A1 (en) * 2009-12-24 2011-06-25 Benito Zambelli ANCHORAGE DEVICE FOR THE CONNECTION OF MANUFACTURED ARTICLES FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF BUILDINGS.
WO2011076606A1 (en) * 2009-12-24 2011-06-30 Sergio Zambelli Anchoring device for connecting manufactured components for the construction of buildings
US20120260599A1 (en) * 2009-12-24 2012-10-18 Sergio Zambelli Anchoring device for connecting manufactured components for the construction of buildings

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