US1560052A - Mechanical toy - Google Patents

Description

L. s. GUNDERMAN MBQHA'NIGAL TOY Filed Feb. 6. 1925 2 Sheets-Sheet 1 inn-64 Nov. ,1 2 1,560,052

L. S. GUNDERMAN MECHANICAL TOY Filed Feb. 6, 1925 ZSheeta-Shaet 2 INVENTOR.

Patented Nov. 3, 1925.

UNITED STATES LESTER. GUNDERMAN, OF PITTSBIl'RGI-I, PENNSYLVANIA.

MECHANICAL TOY.

Application filed February 6, 1925. Serial No. 7,247. i

To all whom it may concern:

Be it known that I, LESTER S. GUNDnR- MAN, a citizen of the United States, residing at 251 Kennedy Ave, North Side Station, Pittsburgh, in the county of Allegheny and State of Pennsylvania, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Mechanical Toys, of which the following is a specification.

This invention relates to a class of toys in which a car or the like gravitates along an upper track and a lower track in a novel and interesting manner.

The object of the invention is to provide a mechanical toy in which a car may be raised to an upper track along which it rolls until it strikes the end of the track then it turns over completely and alights on a lower track and gravitates to the'opposite end, to again be elevated.

' In the accompanying drawings, Fig. 1 is a top plan of the toy with the car removed.

Fig. 2 is a side view of the assembled toy showing the parts in one position;

Fig. 3 is a section of the toy on line Y-Y of Fig. 1, the parts being in a different position.

Fig. i is an end view of the toy showing the reversing end of the tracks.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged sectional view of the overturning end of the upper track.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged plan of the joint. on the stationary part of the upper track.

Fig. 7 is a cross section of the track as shown in Fig. 6.

Fig. 8 is an enlarged side view of' the joint on the removable section of the upper track.

Fig. 9 is a top plan view of a preferred form of rolling object.

' In carrying out my invention, I employ a track 10 which includes a removable sec tion '11, the entire lower track comprises two sections a stationary track 12 and an elevating section 13, these tracks being formed from several strips of sheet metal of suitable sizes and are supported by a base 14 with uprights 15 and 16 upon which the tracks are mounted, the upper track slopes in one direction and the lower track slopes in a reverse direction. At one end of the track 10 it extends downward abruptly and 5, their outside edges being supported by the flanged portions 18 of support 16, at the opposite end of track 10 is a pair of parallel slots 19 as shown in detail section Fig. 6.

In Fig. 8 is shown an enlarged one end of the loose track 12 having a pair of parallel formed lugs 20bent downward and arranged to pass through the slots19 and engage with the underside of the track section of 10 for the support thereof, as shown in Fig.

2 and Fig.3, the loose track 11 may be raised slightly by the elevating track 13, this man ner of connection will keep the track in a true alinement and facilitate in the easy removal thereof. 2

"The one end 21 of the lower track 12 is turned upward more than the general downward slope of the trackpin order that the object, hereinafter described, may be caught and given added momentum. The raised side sections 22 of the track 12 is for guiding the object when alighting on the track. One endof the elevating track 13 is pivotally mounted at 23 to the upright 15.

connecting bar 24 is pivotally mounted at 25 to the elevating track 13 the opposite end of the connecting bar being pivoted at 26 to the driving motor wheel. The driving motor 27 may be of any conventional type.

A spring 28 is mounted over the pivot stud 23, one end of the spring resting against the track 13, to assist the motor in raising the object to the upper track, the spring being of such tension that the power of the motor is utilized to lower the end of the' track, which equalizes the running of the motor and the power required to operate the toy.

The outer end of the track 13 is provided with an abutting plate 29 for stop ping the travel of the rolling object.v A pair of parallel openings 30 are provided in the track 13 for retaining the rolling object in posit-ion until the said object is elevated to the proper position. The tracks are formed into a channel section as shown in Fig. .7 the flanged sides being for guiding the rolling objects along the tracks. The rolling object is shown in Fig. 9, preferably as a miniature car 31 having flange sections 32 which project out in between thewheels and extend outward to the outside edge of the wheels. This fiange section 32 strikes car to turn over completely and alight on the lower track 12. The upright 16 .is provided with an opening 33 through which the track 12 extends and for the car to pass.

by the arrows.

From the foregoing description, when in ec ne ion wi h the ac ompanying drawing, the advantages of the construction and method of operating will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art to which the invention appertains, and while describing the principle of operation of the invention together with the device which is now considered to be the bestembodiment thereof, it is tobe understood that the device shown is merely illustrative and that various changes in the form. proportion and the m no det '0 the c n truction may b resorted to without departing from the principle or scope of-the claim I cla m as my nvention. 7 1. A toy compris ng upper track,

lower track of greater length than upper track, means for elevating the end of one section of the lower track and to elevate object to travel on the track by gravity, the elevating of one end of the lower track serves to elevate the object from the lower traclr to the upper track from whence it rolls in one direction and then reverses and rolls in an opposite direction to return to position to be again elevated.

52. A toy comprising an upper track one section of said track being stationary and one section being loosely hinged at one end thereto for contacting with the elevating track, a lower track and means for positively elevating the endof one section to elevate an object adapted to travel on the said upper track in one direction, when leaving said track said object being turned over and travels in an opposite direction on the lower track to its initial position.

3. A toy comprising an upper track, a lower track one section of said track being stationary, the other section of said track being pivotally supported at the inner end the outer end being in position to positively raise an object to the upper track, the outer end of said track carrying a. pair of parallel slots means of retaining an object in a position until elevated, whence the object rolls by gravity and will return-to its initial pe t A ev m risin a u p r lower track of greater length than the upper track which is unequally spaced above the lower track, one end of the lower track section being arranged to move upward tocontact with the upper track,

vate object to the said upper track along which itrolls to the, end thereof, then caused ;to turn over when leaving the end of the said upper track, said object will roll back to the other end ofthe lower track in a position to be again elevated.

(5. A toy comprising an upper track, one end thereof'being formed in a hook shape, a lower track mounted there beneath ,one section of said track being stationary. one end of the other section being arranged to move upward to contact with the upper traclr, the upper track being arranged .to slant in one direction the lower traclibeing arranged to slant in an opposite direction and a traveling object arranged to travel in said tracks by gravity the arrangement being such that the one end of the lower track elevates the said object to one end of the upper trackalong which it rolls .to the opposite end and is turned over by the said hook and reverses its directionalong the said lnwer track whence it returns to a position to be again elevated.

7. A toy comprising an upper track, a lower trank onesection secured there beneath, one end of the other section being arranged to move upward to contact -,with the. upper track, a connecting bar one .end pivotally mounted on the said movable section .of the lower track, the other end of the connecting bar being provided with a pivot pin and means for driving said pm, said pivot pin and connecting bar being arranged to raise and lower the said section of track and object to gravitate along the.

said track. v

8. A toy comprising a stationary upper track and a removable section on the end thereof, a lower track of greater length than the upper track, one section of the lower track being pivotally mounted at one end, the oppositeend being arranged to move upward an cont t h the ppe ra k, asp n inounte l o h a d p t p s' me n o as stin in raisin an bject f the lowei'track to the upper track, parallel notches in the outer end of the said pivoted track, means of retarding the rolling object until the pivoted track contacts with the removable section of the upper track, along which the rolling object gravitates to the opposite end thereof, the said object is then turned over completely and its direction is reversel by contact with the lower track along which it rolls by gravity to its initial position.

9. A toy comprising a base, a pair of uprights on said supporting member, an upper downwardly positioned incline track mounted on top of said uprights, a lower downward positioned incline track of greater length than the upper track and spaced below the upper track, said downward positioned incline of lower track being in a reverse incline to the said upper track, one section of the said lower track being pivoted at one end to one of the said uprights, operating means supported on one of said uprights, means on said section of lower track co-operating with said operating means being arranged to elevate the end of said section of lower track, a spring mounted on said pivot in the said lower track co-operating with the operating means for elevating the end of said lower track and an object arranged to roll on said tracks.

10. A toy comprising a supporting structure a downward sloping section of lower track, a downward sloping upper track mounted on the supporting frame in a reverse slope of the lower track, means including a tripping end connected with the upper track adapted to contact with a gravitating object, when leaving the upper track to cause the said object to make a complete turnover andthen gravitate along the lower track to a position to be again elevated.

11. A toy having an upper downward sloping track a lower downward sloping track in a reverse direction to the upper track, said lower track extending beyond the ends of the said upper track in order to catch the overturning object and to deliver said object to the upper track, the tracks are channel shape in cross section, one section of this upper track having a pair of parallel slots spaced from the end thereof, the other section of the upper track having a pair of parallel lugs bent downward below the bottom of the track and extending into the slots in the other track section, the lugs resting underneath the track as means of support and the easy removal of the said track section.

'12. A toy having upper and lower tracks, the lower track being in a reverse incline to the upper track in order that an object may roll to the elevating end of the lower track, thesaid elevating end of the lower track having a pair of parallel openings for retaining the rolling object until elevated to the upper track from whence it gravitates along the said track, a hooked portion on the end of said upper track causes the object to overturn and alight on the said lower track and roll to the 0pposite end thereof, when it is in a position to be again elevated.

In testimony whereof I aifix my signature.

LESTER- s. GUNDERMAN.

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