US1559592A - Lubricant - Google Patents
Lubricant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1559592A US1559592A US586789A US58678922A US1559592A US 1559592 A US1559592 A US 1559592A US 586789 A US586789 A US 586789A US 58678922 A US58678922 A US 58678922A US 1559592 A US1559592 A US 1559592A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- lubricant
- gasoline
- castor oil
- carnauba wax
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 title description 12
- 235000013869 carnauba wax Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000004203 carnauba wax Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M5/00—Solid or semi-solid compositions containing as the essential lubricating ingredient mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils and their use
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/18—Natural waxes, e.g. ceresin, ozocerite, bees wax, carnauba; Degras
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
- C10M2207/402—Castor oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2050/00—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
- C10N2050/10—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated semi-solid; greasy
Definitions
- the invention relates to an improvement in lubricants.
- the object of the invention is to produce an improved lubricant especially adapted for use in lubricating valves employed in tank car service.
- the lubricant be substantially insoluble in both gasoline and Water.
- the drainage cock or valve of tank cars is located in the bottom of the tank. When such cars are used for the transportation of gasow line and the like such foreign substances as water being heavier than gasoline settle in the bottom of the tank around the valve. Hence it is necessary that the lubricant for lubricating the valve be insoluble not only in the gasoline but also in water. So far as is known there is no lubricant on the market today which serves this double function.
- a lubricating compound consisting of a mixture of the proper proportions of castor oil and carnauba wax has the double property of being substantially insoluble in both gasoline and water and is therefore especially adapted for use in For this purpose, it is Application filed September 7, 1922. Serial No. 586,789.
- the improved lubricant is not to berestricted to this particular use but that it may be employed for other purposes.
- I make a mixture consisting of substantially 0% castor oil and 20% carnauba wax. The ingredients are warmed so as to facilitate blending and then are thoroughly mixed together. The mixture is then poured into molds of the requisite size and shape. When cool the lubricant, as thus prepared, is ready for use and may be used in stick form or in a pressure gun in the usual manner in which semiplastic lubricants are used. While I prefer to mix the castor oil and carnauba wax substantially in the proportions given,
- a lubricating compound for use on valve parts and the like subjected to gasoline and water consisting of a mixture of substan; tially eighty per cent castor oil and twenty per cent carnauba wax.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Description
Patented a, 1925.
.1 won a. wnns'rna, one antenna,
MS, '1'0 MERCO NOBDSTRQBII VVE CUZHPANY, OF SAN F .A
A GOOEATION OF DELAWARE.
FOBNIA, ASSIGNOR, BY M'ESNE ASSIGN- 01500, CALIFORNIA,
LUBRICANT.
N Drawing.
T 0 all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, MILTON- F. WEBSTER, a citizen of the United States; and a resident of Alameda, in the county of Alameda and 53 State of California, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Lubricants, of which the following is a specification.
The invention relates to an improvement in lubricants.
The object of the invention is to produce an improved lubricant especially adapted for use in lubricating valves employed in tank car service. I
necessary that the lubricant be substantially insoluble in both gasoline and Water. The drainage cock or valve of tank cars is located in the bottom of the tank. When such cars are used for the transportation of gasow line and the like such foreign substances as water being heavier than gasoline settle in the bottom of the tank around the valve. Hence it is necessary that the lubricant for lubricating the valve be insoluble not only in the gasoline but also in water. So far as is known there is no lubricant on the market today which serves this double function.
I have found that a lubricating compound consisting of a mixture of the proper proportions of castor oil and carnauba wax has the double property of being substantially insoluble in both gasoline and water and is therefore especially adapted for use in For this purpose, it is Application filed September 7, 1922. Serial No. 586,789.
yalves on tank cars employed for transport mg gasoline and the like substances. It will 5 be understood that the improved lubricant is not to berestricted to this particular use but that it may be employed for other purposes. In preparing my improved lubricant I make a mixture consisting of substantially 0% castor oil and 20% carnauba wax. The ingredients are warmed so as to facilitate blending and then are thoroughly mixed together. The mixture is then poured into molds of the requisite size and shape. When cool the lubricant, as thus prepared, is ready for use and may be used in stick form or in a pressure gun in the usual manner in which semiplastic lubricants are used. While I prefer to mix the castor oil and carnauba wax substantially in the proportions given,
it will be understood that they may vary' somewhat. For example, a mixture consisting of 77 or 78% of castor oil and 23 or 22% of carnauba wax makes a highly satisfactory I lubricating compound for the purpose stated. i
Having thus described the invention what I claim as new is A lubricating compound for use on valve parts and the like subjected to gasoline and water consisting of a mixture of substan; tially eighty per cent castor oil and twenty per cent carnauba wax.
MILTON F. WEBSTER.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US586789A US1559592A (en) | 1922-09-07 | 1922-09-07 | Lubricant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US586789A US1559592A (en) | 1922-09-07 | 1922-09-07 | Lubricant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US1559592A true US1559592A (en) | 1925-11-03 |
Family
ID=24347112
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US586789A Expired - Lifetime US1559592A (en) | 1922-09-07 | 1922-09-07 | Lubricant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US1559592A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4670174A (en) * | 1985-06-19 | 1987-06-02 | Jorge Mirkin | Colloid lubricant and method of lubricating musical wind instruments |
| US5641734A (en) * | 1991-10-31 | 1997-06-24 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Biodegradable chain bar lubricant composition for chain saws |
| WO2010105740A1 (en) * | 2009-03-16 | 2010-09-23 | Gkn Sinter Metals Holding Gmbh | Lubricant for powder metallurgy |
-
1922
- 1922-09-07 US US586789A patent/US1559592A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4670174A (en) * | 1985-06-19 | 1987-06-02 | Jorge Mirkin | Colloid lubricant and method of lubricating musical wind instruments |
| US5641734A (en) * | 1991-10-31 | 1997-06-24 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Biodegradable chain bar lubricant composition for chain saws |
| WO2010105740A1 (en) * | 2009-03-16 | 2010-09-23 | Gkn Sinter Metals Holding Gmbh | Lubricant for powder metallurgy |
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