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US1550907A - Mechanism for moving large hot metal sheets - Google Patents

Mechanism for moving large hot metal sheets Download PDF

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Publication number
US1550907A
US1550907A US605735A US60573522A US1550907A US 1550907 A US1550907 A US 1550907A US 605735 A US605735 A US 605735A US 60573522 A US60573522 A US 60573522A US 1550907 A US1550907 A US 1550907A
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press
car
rails
plate
arm
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US605735A
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William A Lacke
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Priority claimed from US471708A external-priority patent/US1451879A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D43/00Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
    • B21D43/02Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
    • B21D43/04Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work
    • B21D43/10Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work by grippers

Definitions

  • This invention relates to mechanism for handling large hot metal sheets or plates, such as are used for corrugated freight oar ends and requiring removal from the corrugating or other stamping machine; the present mechanism having been designed to accomplish this work in such a way that [a large production of plates can be handled with accuracy and precision.
  • the invention comprises novel mechanism for lifting a plate, usually a stamped and corrugated one, from the lower die of the press; which mechanism is of economical construction, not readily liable to get out of order, and highly satisfactory in use.
  • Figure 1 is a plan view showing the corrugating press, and the mechanism for removing the plate from the press.
  • Fig. 2 is a side elewation of the mechanism of Figure 1.
  • Fig. 3 is a vertical sectional detail view showing the press members in the operation of corrugating a sheet.
  • Fig. 4 is a detail view showing the withdrawing tongs in the position which they assume as they start to grip a sheet
  • Fig. 5 is a changed position view of Fig. 4 showing the tongs gripping the sheet.
  • a stamping press having a lower die 20 adapted to receive a plate, indicated in said drawings at 14, which plate may be subsequently corrugated by properly manipulating the press to bring said lower die with its superposed plate into contact with the upper die 22.
  • the plate has been positioned on the lower die by plate engaging members 60, and after the pressing operation, which is effected by mechanism not here involved, the dies of the press are separated leaving the corrugated plate on the lower die 20, with its forward edge, that indicated at the left, in the position shown in Fig. 4.
  • the mechanism forming the subject of the present invention is brought into use to remove the plate from said lower die.
  • the plates are successively introduced to the press from rails 18 and delivered by the latter onto the lower die 20 of the press. Extending in line with these rails 18, and disposed on the opposite side of the press, are rails 70, and after the plates are removed frolm the press, they are moved along these rai s.
  • I provide other rails 72, upon which a car 74 is arnacnged to travel; suitably propelled by any suitable means-as, for instance, an electric motor indicated at 76.
  • anarm 78 Overhanging the side of this car 74 is anarm 78 of any conventional construction which may extend to the center line of the rails 70; such Iarm being provided with gripping mechanism comprising a fixed jaw 80, having a relatively sharp, wedge-shaped point 82, which may be presented to the end of the die member 20, as indicated in Fig. 4, and moved from that position to the position indioated in Fig. 5, thereby lifting the plate from the die.
  • the latter may have a beveled notch 83, toward which the movement of said point 82 is directed.
  • Pivotally connected to the jaw 80 is another jaw 84 operable by a lever 86, arranged to be pulled in an upward direction by any suitable means but preferably by a solenoid core 88, disposed in. a suitable coil 90, mounted on the arm 7 8, and operable through conventional conductors not entering into this invention, which may extend to a point some distance out of the heat area of the plates being handled.
  • the parts normally stand in the position shown in Figure 2.
  • the attendant operates the motor 7 6 to advance the car mechanism so as to bring the gripping jaws first to the position shownin Fig. 4, then to the position shown in Fig. 5, after which the solenoid is energized to effect such movement of the core as will cause the jaw 84: to grip the plate against the jaw 82.
  • the attendant now operates the motor 76 to drive the car 74: in the opposite direction, thus withdrawing the plate 14 from position I l out of the press and over onto the rails 70, from which it is removed and further handled by mechanism not entering into this present invention.
  • All parts of the mechanism are quite rigid so that the operator may stand near rails 72, away from the heat of plate l l, and operate the gripping jaw mechanism accurately in straight lines in the axis of the press, to insure that the pointed member 82 may always be presented to the notch 83 and inserted between the stamped plate and the lower die 20, a condition required to avoid serious injury to the gripping jaws, if not to die or plate and facilitating removal of the latter from the press.
  • a car adapted to travel on rails disposed adjacent to said press, means for propelling said car, an arm overhanging one side of the car, a pair of gripping jaws supported on the end of said arm and extending therefrom parallel to the path of travel of the car and in line with the axis of the press, and means for causing said jaws to grip a plate.
  • a car adapted to travel on rails disposed adjacent to said press, means for propelling said car toward and from the press, a laterally extending arm at one side of the car, a pair of gripping jaws supported on the end of said arm and extending therefrom in line with the axis of the press, and means carried by the car for causing said jaws to grip a plate.
  • a car adapted to travel on rails disposed adjacent said press, means for propelling said car, a second set of rails paralleling the first and disposed in line with said press, an arm extending laterally from the side of the car and extending to the center of the second set of rails, a pair of gripping jaws supported on the end of said arm and extending therefrom in line with the axis of the press, and means for causing said jaws to grip a plate.
  • a car adapted to travel on rails disposed adjacent said press, means for propelling said car, a second set of rails parallellng those upon which the car travels and disposed in line with said press, an arm overhanging one side of the car and extending to the center of the second set of rails, a pair of gripping jaws supported on the end of said arm and extending in line with the axis of the press parallel to the path of travel of the car, and means carried by the car for causing said jaws to grip a plate.
  • a car adapted to travel on rails, means for propelling said car, an arm overhanging one side of said car, a pair of gripping jaws supported at the end of said arm in line with the axis of the press, and means for causing said jaws to lift and grip a plate on the platen of said press; one of said jaws being rigid so that its point may always travel in a path parallel to the rails.
  • a car adapted to travel on rails, means for propelling said car, a second set of rails paralleling the first, a laterally projecting arm at one side of said car with its end extending to the center of the second set of rails, a pair of gripping jaws supported at the end of said arm in line with the axis of the press, and extending toward the press parallel to the path of travel of the car, and means for causing said jaws to lift and grip a plate 011 the platen of said press; one of said jaws being rigidly supported by said arm so that its point may always travel in a path parallel to the rails.
  • a car adapted to travel on rails, means for propelling said car, a second set of rails paralleling the first, an arm overhanging said car with. its end extending to the center of the second set of rails, a pair of gripping jaws supported at the end of said arm and extending outwardly therefrom parallel to the path of travel of the car, means carried by the car which may be operated from a point remote therefrom for causing said jaws to lift and grip a plate from the lower die of said press; one of said jaw-s being pointed and the die having a notch into which said jaw point may enter to lift a plate from the die.
  • a car adapted to travel on rails, means for propelling said car, a second set of rails paralleling the first, a laterally projecting arm on said car with its end extending to the center of the second set of rails, a pair of gripping jaws supported at the end of said arm in line with the axis of the press and extending toward the latter and parallel to the path of travel of the ear, means carried by the car which may be operated from a distant point for causing said jaws to lift and grip a plate from the lower die of said press; one of said jaws being rigid so that its point may always travel in apath parallel to the rails and the die having a notch into which said jaw point may enter to lift. a plate.
  • I11 mechanism for handling large, hot sheet metal plates from a press the combination. of two sets of rails forming parallel tracks; one set of rails being disposed in line with the press and being designed to support a plate and the other set of rails being designed to support a traveling car, a car arranged to travel on said latter rails, means for imparting reeiproeable movement to said car, an arm carried by said car and extending over the other set of rails, a pair of gripping jaws carried by the arm in line with the axis of the press and parallel to said first track and in position to grasp a plate located adjacent to the end of the second track, and means carried by the car which may be operated from a distant point for closing said gripping jaws on a plate whereby movement of the car away from the press draws said plate onto and along the second set of rails.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)

Description

Aug. 25, 1925.
w. A. LACKE MECHANISM FOR MOVING LARGE HOT METAL SHEETS Original Filed May 23. 1921 t w 3 T 5 fl LE hi it bl ill Ll bi til.
Patented Aug. 25, 1925.
UNITED STATES WILLIAM A. LACKE, OF CHICAGO, ILLINOIS.
MECHANISM FOR MOVING LARGE HOT METAL SHEETS.
Original application filed May 23, 1921, Serial No. 471,708. Divided and this application filed December 8, 1922. Serial No. 605,735.
To all whom it may concern.
Be it known that I, WILLIAM A. LACKE, a citizen of the United States, residing at Chicago, in the county of Cook and State of Illinois, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Mechanism for Moving Large I-Iot Metal Sheets (being a division of my application filed May 23, 1921, Serial No. 471,708, now Patent 1,451,879, dated April 17, 1923), of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to mechanism for handling large hot metal sheets or plates, such as are used for corrugated freight oar ends and requiring removal from the corrugating or other stamping machine; the present mechanism having been designed to accomplish this work in such a way that [a large production of plates can be handled with accuracy and precision.
The invention comprises novel mechanism for lifting a plate, usually a stamped and corrugated one, from the lower die of the press; which mechanism is of economical construction, not readily liable to get out of order, and highly satisfactory in use.
More particularly, my invention comprises many features and details of construction more fully described hereinafter; reference being had to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Figure 1 is a plan view showing the corrugating press, and the mechanism for removing the plate from the press.
Fig. 2 is a side elewation of the mechanism of Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is a vertical sectional detail view showing the press members in the operation of corrugating a sheet.
Fig. 4 is a detail view showing the withdrawing tongs in the position which they assume as they start to grip a sheet, and
Fig. 5 is a changed position view of Fig. 4 showing the tongs gripping the sheet.
In Figs. 1 and 2, of the accompanying drawings I have shown a stamping press having a lower die 20 adapted to receive a plate, indicated in said drawings at 14, which plate may be subsequently corrugated by properly manipulating the press to bring said lower die with its superposed plate into contact with the upper die 22. The plate has been positioned on the lower die by plate engaging members 60, and after the pressing operation, which is effected by mechanism not here involved, the dies of the press are separated leaving the corrugated plate on the lower die 20, with its forward edge, that indicated at the left, in the position shown in Fig. 4. After the corrugating operation is complete, the mechanism forming the subject of the present invention is brought into use to remove the plate from said lower die.
The plates are successively introduced to the press from rails 18 and delivered by the latter onto the lower die 20 of the press. Extending in line with these rails 18, and disposed on the opposite side of the press, are rails 70, and after the plates are removed frolm the press, they are moved along these rai s.
Parallel to the rails 7 O, I provide other rails 72, upon which a car 74 is arnacnged to travel; suitably propelled by any suitable means-as, for instance, an electric motor indicated at 76. Overhanging the side of this car 74 is anarm 78 of any conventional construction which may extend to the center line of the rails 70; such Iarm being provided with gripping mechanism comprising a fixed jaw 80, having a relatively sharp, wedge-shaped point 82, which may be presented to the end of the die member 20, as indicated in Fig. 4, and moved from that position to the position indioated in Fig. 5, thereby lifting the plate from the die. To facilitate entrance of the wedge-shaped point 82, between the plate and the die member 20, the latter may have a beveled notch 83, toward which the movement of said point 82 is directed. Pivotally connected to the jaw 80, is another jaw 84 operable by a lever 86, arranged to be pulled in an upward direction by any suitable means but preferably by a solenoid core 88, disposed in. a suitable coil 90, mounted on the arm 7 8, and operable through conventional conductors not entering into this invention, which may extend to a point some distance out of the heat area of the plates being handled.
In operation, the parts normally stand in the position shown in Figure 2. When a. finished plate 14 is to be removed from the press, the attendant operates the motor 7 6 to advance the car mechanism so as to bring the gripping jaws first to the position shownin Fig. 4, then to the position shown in Fig. 5, after which the solenoid is energized to effect such movement of the core as will cause the jaw 84: to grip the plate against the jaw 82. The attendant now operates the motor 76 to drive the car 74: in the opposite direction, thus withdrawing the plate 14 from position I l out of the press and over onto the rails 70, from which it is removed and further handled by mechanism not entering into this present invention.
All parts of the mechanism are quite rigid so that the operator may stand near rails 72, away from the heat of plate l l, and operate the gripping jaw mechanism accurately in straight lines in the axis of the press, to insure that the pointed member 82 may always be presented to the notch 83 and inserted between the stamped plate and the lower die 20, a condition required to avoid serious injury to the gripping jaws, if not to die or plate and facilitating removal of the latter from the press.
In actual practice, the mechanism of this invention has been used in connection. with that of said prior patent to commercially produce very large savings in connection with the manufacture of plates of this class.
lVhat I claim as new and desired to secure by Letters Patent is:
1. In mechanism for handling large, hot plates from a press, the combination of a car adapted to travel on rails disposed adjacent to said press, means for propelling said car, an arm overhanging one side of the car, a pair of gripping jaws supported on the end of said arm and extending therefrom parallel to the path of travel of the car and in line with the axis of the press, and means for causing said jaws to grip a plate.
2. In mechanism for handling large, hot plates from a press, the combination of a car adapted to travel on rails disposed adjacent to said press, means for propelling said car toward and from the press, a laterally extending arm at one side of the car, a pair of gripping jaws supported on the end of said arm and extending therefrom in line with the axis of the press, and means carried by the car for causing said jaws to grip a plate.
3. In mechanism for handling large, hot plates from a press, the combination of a car adapted to travel on rails disposed adjacent said press, means for propelling said car, a second set of rails paralleling the first and disposed in line with said press, an arm extending laterally from the side of the car and extending to the center of the second set of rails, a pair of gripping jaws supported on the end of said arm and extending therefrom in line with the axis of the press, and means for causing said jaws to grip a plate.
4. In mechanism for handling large, hot plates from a press, the combination of a car adapted to travel on rails disposed adjacent said press, means for propelling said car, a second set of rails parallellng those upon which the car travels and disposed in line with said press, an arm overhanging one side of the car and extending to the center of the second set of rails, a pair of gripping jaws supported on the end of said arm and extending in line with the axis of the press parallel to the path of travel of the car, and means carried by the car for causing said jaws to grip a plate.
5. In mechanism for handling large, hot metal plates from a press, the combination of a car adapted to travel on rails, means for propelling said car, an arm overhanging one side of said car, a pair of gripping jaws supported at the end of said arm in line with the axis of the press, and means for causing said jaws to lift and grip a plate on the platen of said press; one of said jaws being rigid so that its point may always travel in a path parallel to the rails.
6. In mechanism for handling large, hot metal plates from a press, the combination of a car adapted to travel on rails, means for propelling said car, a second set of rails paralleling the first, a laterally projecting arm at one side of said car with its end extending to the center of the second set of rails, a pair of gripping jaws supported at the end of said arm in line with the axis of the press, and extending toward the press parallel to the path of travel of the car, and means for causing said jaws to lift and grip a plate 011 the platen of said press; one of said jaws being rigidly supported by said arm so that its point may always travel in a path parallel to the rails.
7. In mechanism for handling large, hot metal plates from a press, the combination of a car adapted to travel on rails, means for propelling said car, a second set of rails paralleling the first, an arm overhanging said car with. its end extending to the center of the second set of rails, a pair of gripping jaws supported at the end of said arm and extending outwardly therefrom parallel to the path of travel of the car, means carried by the car which may be operated from a point remote therefrom for causing said jaws to lift and grip a plate from the lower die of said press; one of said jaw-s being pointed and the die having a notch into which said jaw point may enter to lift a plate from the die.
8. In mechanism for handling large, hot metal plates from a press, the combination of a car adapted to travel on rails, means for propelling said car, a second set of rails paralleling the first, a laterally projecting arm on said car with its end extending to the center of the second set of rails, a pair of gripping jaws supported at the end of said arm in line with the axis of the press and extending toward the latter and parallel to the path of travel of the ear, means carried by the car which may be operated from a distant point for causing said jaws to lift and grip a plate from the lower die of said press; one of said jaws being rigid so that its point may always travel in apath parallel to the rails and the die having a notch into which said jaw point may enter to lift. a plate.
9. I11 mechanism for handling large, hot sheet metal plates from a press, the combination. of two sets of rails forming parallel tracks; one set of rails being disposed in line with the press and being designed to support a plate and the other set of rails being designed to support a traveling car, a car arranged to travel on said latter rails, means for imparting reeiproeable movement to said car, an arm carried by said car and extending over the other set of rails, a pair of gripping jaws carried by the arm in line with the axis of the press and parallel to said first track and in position to grasp a plate located adjacent to the end of the second track, and means carried by the car which may be operated from a distant point for closing said gripping jaws on a plate whereby movement of the car away from the press draws said plate onto and along the second set of rails.
10. In mechanism for handling large, hot sheet metal plates from a press, the com bination of two sets of rails forming parallel tracks: one set of rails being disposed in line with the axis of the press and being designed to support a plate, a car arranged to travel on the other set of rails, means for impartii'ig reciprocable movement to said car, an overhanging arm carried by said car and extending over the other set of rails, a pair of gripping jaws carried by the arm in line with the axis of the press and in position to grasp a plate located adjacent to the end of the first track, and a solenoid carried by the car which may be operated from a distant point for closing said grip ping jaws on a plate whereby movement of the car away from the press draws said plate onto and along the set of rails in line with the press; one of said jaws serving to lift a plate from the die before gripping the same for removal from the press.
In witness whereof, I have hereunto subscribed my name.
WILLIAM A. LAGKE.
US605735A 1921-05-23 1922-12-08 Mechanism for moving large hot metal sheets Expired - Lifetime US1550907A (en)

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US471708A US1451879A (en) 1921-05-23 1921-05-23 Mechanism for stamping large hot metal sheets
US605735A US1550907A (en) 1921-05-23 1922-12-08 Mechanism for moving large hot metal sheets

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2438896A (en) * 1942-08-05 1948-04-06 Masonite Corp Multiple press loading and/or unloading apparatus
US2594503A (en) * 1947-05-23 1952-04-29 United States Steel Corp Movable jaw chucking device
US2656048A (en) * 1951-06-22 1953-10-20 Nat Plastic Products Company Apparatus for loading and unloading laminating presses
US2781136A (en) * 1955-12-27 1957-02-12 Press Automation Systems Inc Material handling apparatus

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2438896A (en) * 1942-08-05 1948-04-06 Masonite Corp Multiple press loading and/or unloading apparatus
US2594503A (en) * 1947-05-23 1952-04-29 United States Steel Corp Movable jaw chucking device
US2656048A (en) * 1951-06-22 1953-10-20 Nat Plastic Products Company Apparatus for loading and unloading laminating presses
US2781136A (en) * 1955-12-27 1957-02-12 Press Automation Systems Inc Material handling apparatus

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