US148887A - Improvement in fire-bricks - Google Patents
Improvement in fire-bricks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US148887A US148887A US148887DA US148887A US 148887 A US148887 A US 148887A US 148887D A US148887D A US 148887DA US 148887 A US148887 A US 148887A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- fire
- brick
- bricks
- improvement
- clay
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/16—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silicates other than clay
- C04B35/18—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silicates other than clay rich in aluminium oxide
- C04B35/195—Alkaline earth aluminosilicates, e.g. cordierite or anorthite
Definitions
- My invention consists in a compound for the manufacture of fire-brick, the same consisting of the following ingredients, and in about the proportions specified: Fire-clay, sixty-six and two-thirds parts; burnt clay, sixteen and two-thirds parts; asbestus, sixteen and two-thirds parts.
- Asbestus is a well-known non-conductor of heat, and therefore renders the brick fireproof; it also gives it great tenacity, so that it will not crack from exposure.
- Fire-clay doubly insures the brick as a non conductor of heat; it alsotends to give the brick a finished and neat appearance after being baked.
- the fireclay and asbestus are taken sepa- I rately and finely powderedin a suitable grinding-mill, and then thoroughly mixed in a pugmill, or other suitable clay-mixing machine, suflicient water being added during the llllX- in g operation to render the mass plastic.
- the burnt clay in a powdered state is thoroughly incorporated with the mixture resulting from the process above described.
- This compound is then molded and baked as in the ordinary manner of brick-makin I am aware that the several ingredients herein specified have been used in brick-making, either separately or combined with other substances in different proportions, hence I do not claim the several ingredients when used separately; but
- the compound for fire-brick consisting of fire-clay, asbestus, and burnt clay, substantially in the proportions specified.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Description
JOSEPH D. JONES, OF BROOKLYN,
NEW YORK.
IMPROVEMENT EN Fina-salons.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. ligflg'ff, dated March 24, 1874; application filed March 18, 1874.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, JOSEPH D. JONES, of Brooklyn, in the county of Kings and State of New York, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Manuiacture of Fire- Bricks, of which the following is a specifica tion:
My invention consists in a compound for the manufacture of fire-brick, the same consisting of the following ingredients, and in about the proportions specified: Fire-clay, sixty-six and two-thirds parts; burnt clay, sixteen and two-thirds parts; asbestus, sixteen and two-thirds parts.
Asbestus is a well-known non-conductor of heat, and therefore renders the brick fireproof; it also gives it great tenacity, so that it will not crack from exposure.
Burnt clay hardens the brick, enables it to stand rough usage, and resist heavy cross strains.
Fire-clay doubly insures the brick as a non conductor of heat; it alsotends to give the brick a finished and neat appearance after being baked.
The fireclay and asbestus are taken sepa- I rately and finely powderedin a suitable grinding-mill, and then thoroughly mixed in a pugmill, or other suitable clay-mixing machine, suflicient water being added during the llllX- in g operation to render the mass plastic. The burnt clay in a powdered state is thoroughly incorporated with the mixture resulting from the process above described. This compound is then molded and baked as in the ordinary manner of brick-makin I am aware that the several ingredients herein specified have been used in brick-making, either separately or combined with other substances in different proportions, hence I do not claim the several ingredients when used separately; but
What I do claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
The compound for fire-brick, consisting of fire-clay, asbestus, and burnt clay, substantially in the proportions specified.
In testimony thatI claim the foregoing I have hereunto set my hand.
HARRY COLEMAN, Jiinns S. GRINNELL.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US148887A true US148887A (en) | 1874-03-24 |
Family
ID=2218300
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US148887D Expired - Lifetime US148887A (en) | Improvement in fire-bricks |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US148887A (en) |
-
0
- US US148887D patent/US148887A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US148887A (en) | Improvement in fire-bricks | |
| US711329A (en) | Process of producing artificial stone. | |
| US1087098A (en) | Porous artificial stone and its production. | |
| US852908A (en) | Fireproof material. | |
| US729637A (en) | Composition for cores. | |
| US731653A (en) | Fire-brick. | |
| US792882A (en) | Refractory compound and process of making same. | |
| US154641A (en) | Improvement in hydraulic cement | |
| US625372A (en) | James a | |
| US353501A (en) | Brick | |
| US169218A (en) | Improvement in compositions for artificial stone | |
| US314802A (en) | Fire-brick and packing for furnaces and other purposes | |
| US572969A (en) | Composition for fire-brick | |
| US449619A (en) | Louis enricht | |
| US192398A (en) | Improvement in compounds for the manufacture of crucibles | |
| US1756786A (en) | Ceramic material and binding agent as well as alpha process for producing such material | |
| US150485A (en) | Improvement in fire-bricks | |
| US1286371A (en) | Process of making molded articles. | |
| US1218347A (en) | Process of mixing concrete and the like. | |
| US200835A (en) | Improvement in processes of manufacturing artificial stone | |
| US751080A (en) | Friedrich kruger | |
| US155537A (en) | Improvement in compositions of matter for artificial stone | |
| US965215A (en) | Refractory composition. | |
| US800110A (en) | Plastic composition. | |
| US407147A (en) | Ornamental brick |