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US1315981A - Tire-making machine. - Google Patents

Tire-making machine. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1315981A
US1315981A US28526519A US28526519A US1315981A US 1315981 A US1315981 A US 1315981A US 28526519 A US28526519 A US 28526519A US 28526519 A US28526519 A US 28526519A US 1315981 A US1315981 A US 1315981A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
tire
making machine
belt
fabric
drums
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US28526519A
Inventor
Frederic C Morton
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US28526519A priority Critical patent/US1315981A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1315981A publication Critical patent/US1315981A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D30/00Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
    • B29D30/06Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
    • B29D30/08Building tyres
    • B29D30/10Building tyres on round cores, i.e. the shape of the core is approximately identical with the shape of the completed tyre
    • B29D30/16Applying the layers; Guiding or stretching the layers during application
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D30/00Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
    • B29D30/06Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
    • B29D30/38Textile inserts, e.g. cord or canvas layers, for tyres; Treatment of inserts prior to building the tyre
    • B29D30/44Stretching or treating the layers before application on the drum
    • B29D2030/4437Adjusting the dimensions of the layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D30/00Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
    • B29D30/06Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
    • B29D30/38Textile inserts, e.g. cord or canvas layers, for tyres; Treatment of inserts prior to building the tyre
    • B29D30/44Stretching or treating the layers before application on the drum
    • B29D2030/4437Adjusting the dimensions of the layers
    • B29D2030/4443Increasing the length of the layers, e.g. by stretching
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D30/00Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
    • B29D30/06Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
    • B29D30/38Textile inserts, e.g. cord or canvas layers, for tyres; Treatment of inserts prior to building the tyre
    • B29D30/44Stretching or treating the layers before application on the drum
    • B29D2030/4437Adjusting the dimensions of the layers
    • B29D2030/445Shortening the layers, e.g. by acting on the lateral edges or on the thickness or by cutting

Definitions

  • My present invention relates to tire building machines, and more particularly to the stretching and applying of strips of fabric to build up the the carcass on a forming core.
  • gigure 1 is a plan view of the device
  • liig. 2 is a side elevation.
  • the numeral 10 designates a forming core, mounted upon a base'll and driven by a motor l2.
  • l3 denotes generally a supply table for the fabric plies used in, the manufacture
  • a revolving drum 14 mounted in suitable bearings 15 upon a support it which is pivotally' connected to a base 1'3, the support 16 being connected by a contractile spring 18 to an anchor post 19.
  • Another drum 2t),'compris-. ing an outer bearing surface 21 and a raised offset annular ortion 22, is revolubly mounted in bearmgs 23 on a support 24 of the table at the other end thereof.
  • the spring 18 connected to the anchor post 19 tends to maintain the belt 25 normally taut, as will be understood.
  • the driven core 10 to which is connected the length of fabric, must pull against the tensioncreated by the brake shoe 27 on the drum 20, resulting in the proper tensioning or stretchin of, the fab ric strip 82.
  • Adjustment of doe spring 28 regulates the degree of stretching or'tensioning imparted to the fabric strip 32, as will be understood.
  • a fabric supply table located at each end' of the table and in the same horizontal plane; an endless belt adapted to travel over said drums and immediately over the top surface of said table; a dummy strip; means for attaching the dummy strip to said belt; and a brake shoe attachment on one of the drums for retarding forward movement of the belt.
  • a tension device forotire making machines a pair of spaced apart, revolubly mounted drums, an endless belt adapted to travel over said-drums; means for attach- FREDERIC C. MORTON. witnesseses RALPH E. GILLIS, OLIVER EVLAPHAML

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Tyre Moulding (AREA)

Description

F. c. II/IORTON.
TIRE MAKING MACHINE.
APPLICATION FILED MAR. 26. I919.
Iatontedl Mm. III, 1919.
' I I I I I Wei/W N T all whom it may concern FEEDERIG U. MQRTUN, 01E NEW Edd-WEN, GUhl'NEUTlUUW.
mm. to t to: 1G MAGWWJ.
Be it known that l, l nnonnro U. Monron, a citizenof the United States, and resident of New Haven, Connecticut, have invented new and useful lmprovements in 'lire-ll/laking Machines, of which the following is a specification. 7
My present invention relates to tire building machines, and more particularly to the stretching and applying of strips of fabric to build up the the carcass on a forming core.
'lhe objects and advantages of. my device will be fully apparent from the following specification and claims considered in connection with the accompanying drawings, wherein there is described and illustrated a practical embodiment of the invention.
lnthe drawings, throughout the several views of which similar reference numerals designate corresponding parts:
of the tire'carcass.
lll
tab
gigure 1 is a plan view of the device;
liig. 2 is a side elevation.
The type of tire making machine which l have conventionally shown in the drawings is one quite generally used in commercial practice, embodying among its' various essential elements an annular, motor driven forming core, and a stitcher mechanism suitably mounted for operation thereon.
The numeral 10 designates a forming core, mounted upon a base'll and driven by a motor l2. l3 denotes generally a supply table for the fabric plies used in, the manufacture At the forward end of the table .13, and separate therefrom, is a revolving drum 14 mounted in suitable bearings 15 upon a support it which is pivotally' connected to a base 1'3, the support 16 being connected by a contractile spring 18 to an anchor post 19. Another drum 2t),'compris-. ing an outer bearing surface 21 and a raised offset annular ortion 22, is revolubly mounted in bearmgs 23 on a support 24 of the table at the other end thereof. Passing over the two drums i l and2d, and slightlyabove the surface of the table 13, is an endless belt 25 of non-extensible, non-stretchable material, such as thin steel or the like, provided with perforations 28 at spaced intervals along its center line for the entire length of the belt. The spring 18 connected to the anchor post 19 tends to maintain the belt 25 normally taut, as will be understood.
h brake arm 27, pivotally on the Speelfieauon of Letters Patent.
ratenteu Sept; to, into.
a hoot: or button 31 adapted to ht into the perforations 26 of the belt 25.
ln the operation of my device a length of fabric is connected at one end to the dummy strip 29 as at 33, and the hook or button 31 :of the cross bar is inserted in one of the perforations of the belt located so as to make the distance from said perforation to the top of the core it) slightly greater than the combined length of the dummy strip and ply. The operator willthen pull the ply a short distance gstretching it and imparting tension thereto to bring it to the core. and stick it thereon. 'lhen, as the core is rotated to wind the strip of fabric thereon, the brake shoe 27 contacts under tension with the od'set portion 22 of the drum 20. Thus, the driven core 10, to which is connected the length of fabric, must pull against the tensioncreated by the brake shoe 27 on the drum 20, resulting in the proper tensioning or stretchin of, the fab ric strip 82. Adjustment of doe spring 28 regulates the degree of stretching or'tensioning imparted to the fabric strip 32, as will be understood.
After the ply of fabric is. wound on the forming core it is separated from the dummy strip and the latter is carried back by hand for similar use in laying on thesucceeding plies.
What l claim is:
1. ln combination with a tire making machine, a fabric supply table; a revolving drum located ateach end of the table; an endless belt operable over said drums; and
means for retarding the forward movement.
of said belt.
2. ln combination with a tire making machine, a fabric supply table; an endless belt adapted to travel immediately over the top surface of said table; and means for retarding the forward movement of said belt.
3. in combination with a tire making machine, a fabric supply table; an endless belt of non-extensible material adapted to travel immediately over the top surface of said table; means for maintaining said halt taut;
lift
means for attaching a ply of fabric to said belt; and means for retarding-the forward movement of said belt. I
4. In combination with a tire making machine, a fabric supply table; a revolubly mounted drum located at each end' of the table and in the same horizontal plane; an endless belt adapted to travel over said drums and immediately over the top surface of said table; a dummy strip; means for attaching the dummy strip to said belt; and a brake shoe attachment on one of the drums for retarding forward movement of the belt.
5. In a tension device forotire making machines, a pair of spaced apart, revolubly mounted drums, an endless belt adapted to travel over said-drums; means for attach- FREDERIC C. MORTON. Witnesses RALPH E. GILLIS, OLIVER EVLAPHAML
US28526519A 1919-03-26 1919-03-26 Tire-making machine. Expired - Lifetime US1315981A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US28526519A US1315981A (en) 1919-03-26 1919-03-26 Tire-making machine.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US28526519A US1315981A (en) 1919-03-26 1919-03-26 Tire-making machine.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1315981A true US1315981A (en) 1919-09-16

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US28526519A Expired - Lifetime US1315981A (en) 1919-03-26 1919-03-26 Tire-making machine.

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5292398A (en) * 1989-11-13 1994-03-08 Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Apparatus for joining a tread in a machine for making a tire
US5427636A (en) * 1991-06-05 1995-06-27 Pneu Laurent Device for measuring the travelling length of a tread during its installation on a tire casing, and procedure of the use thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5292398A (en) * 1989-11-13 1994-03-08 Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Apparatus for joining a tread in a machine for making a tire
US5427636A (en) * 1991-06-05 1995-06-27 Pneu Laurent Device for measuring the travelling length of a tread during its installation on a tire casing, and procedure of the use thereof

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