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US138421A - Improvement in apparatus for filling bottles - Google Patents

Improvement in apparatus for filling bottles Download PDF

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Publication number
US138421A
US138421A US138421DA US138421A US 138421 A US138421 A US 138421A US 138421D A US138421D A US 138421DA US 138421 A US138421 A US 138421A
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United States
Prior art keywords
bottle
filling
improvement
filling bottles
air
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67DDISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D7/00Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes
    • B67D7/06Details or accessories
    • B67D7/42Filling nozzles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/8593Systems
    • Y10T137/86292System with plural openings, one a gas vent or access opening
    • Y10T137/86324Tank with gas vent and inlet or outlet
    • Y10T137/86332Vent and inlet or outlet in unitary mounting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/8593Systems
    • Y10T137/86348Tank with internally extending flow guide, pipe or conduit

Definitions

  • This invention relates to an apparatus for filling bottles that have small mouths and bottles closed by internal valves with aerated and other liquids, so as to prevent any interference of the liquid passing into the bottle by the air or gas passing out.
  • This apparatus consists of a double tube, as shown in the accompanying drawing one of which passages, for the admission of the water, projects below the passage for the egress of the air or gases contained in aerated liquids.
  • a is the rubber packing which makes the joint between the bottleand the apparatus.
  • 0 is a water-cock.
  • b is the water tube or passage.
  • i 41 is the air-passage.
  • d is the bottle. 6 is the air-valve. This apparatus may be at tached to or form a part or the whole of the filling-head of the ordinary bottling-machine.
  • the filling-tube which may be brought down so as to enter the bottle and press upon the rubber packing at themouth.
  • the water-cock c is then opened, the water passes into the bottle through the water-passage b.
  • the air or the gases in the bottle are compressed and are discharged through the air-passagei 2' and the valve 6, which, by means of a spring or weight of the usual construction, may be set to maintain the required pressure within the bottle.
  • the smallest bottles may be filled without any interference of the opposing currents of air and water during the operation of filling.
  • the tube may have a partition, or be otherwise divided into two passages.
  • aerated liquids may be bottled without losing the gas contained in them, and without any waste of the liquid from being driven out by the outflow of the air in the bottle.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Description

VJ. MATTHEWS. Apparatus for Filling Bottles.
Patented April 29, 1873.
8 MM m AM PHOTO-LITHDGRAPf/ICLO. MXMSBaRNEPRbcESQJ UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
JOHN MATTHEWS, OF NEW YORK, N. Y.
IMPROVEMENT IN APPARATUS FOR FILLING BOTTLES.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 138,421 dated April 29, 1873; application filed March 21, 1873.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, JOHN MATTHEWS, of the city, county, and State of New York, have invented, made, and applied to use a new and useful Improvement in Apparatus for Filling Bottles; and I do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the same, reference being had to the accompanyin g drawing, which shows a vertical section of the apparatus which constitutes my invention, and which forms a part of this specification.
This invention relates to an apparatus for filling bottles that have small mouths and bottles closed by internal valves with aerated and other liquids, so as to prevent any interference of the liquid passing into the bottle by the air or gas passing out. This apparatus consists of a double tube, as shown in the accompanying drawing one of which passages, for the admission of the water, projects below the passage for the egress of the air or gases contained in aerated liquids.
a is the rubber packing which makes the joint between the bottleand the apparatus. 0 is a water-cock. b is the water tube or passage. i 41 is the air-passage. d is the bottle. 6 is the air-valve. This apparatus may be at tached to or form a part or the whole of the filling-head of the ordinary bottling-machine.
To fill the bottle, it is brought beneath the filling-tube, which may be brought down so as to enter the bottle and press upon the rubber packing at themouth. The water-cock c is then opened, the water passes into the bottle through the water-passage b. The air or the gases in the bottle are compressed and are discharged through the air-passagei 2' and the valve 6, which, by means of a spring or weight of the usual construction, may be set to maintain the required pressure within the bottle.
By means of this arrangement the smallest bottles may be filled without any interference of the opposing currents of air and water during the operation of filling.
It is obvious that the tube may have a partition, or be otherwise divided into two passages.
The advantages of this apparatus are, that aerated liquids may be bottled without losing the gas contained in them, and without any waste of the liquid from being driven out by the outflow of the air in the bottle.
By regulating the force of the spring or weight any amount of pressure may be maintained in the bottle, and only the gas from excessive pressure permitted to escape so as to let the liquid flow in. This constitutes the chief feature of the invention.
What I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-- The improved filling apparatus herein de scribed, composed of aliquid-tube and an airtube with a pressure-regulating valve, both tubes projecting into the bottle while filling, and the liquid-tube projecting below the airtube, all substantially as specified.
JOHN MATTHEWS.
Witnesses:
WILLIAM H. HERBELL, WILLIAM THos. GOLDEN.
US138421D Improvement in apparatus for filling bottles Expired - Lifetime US138421A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3404698A (en) * 1965-05-26 1968-10-08 Navy Usa Fluid charging valve
US4027706A (en) * 1975-11-13 1977-06-07 Phillips Petroleum Company Liquid dispensing and vapor recovery system
US5007448A (en) * 1990-02-09 1991-04-16 Advanced Commercial Products, Inc. Filling device for liquid filled tires
US20040030633A1 (en) * 2002-07-31 2004-02-12 Gavin Austin T. Systems and methods for school districts and municipalities to maximize interest earnings on their investments
US20040079439A1 (en) * 2002-07-02 2004-04-29 Economy Controls Corporation Closed loop fluid transfer system for liquid supply and vapor recovery

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3404698A (en) * 1965-05-26 1968-10-08 Navy Usa Fluid charging valve
US4027706A (en) * 1975-11-13 1977-06-07 Phillips Petroleum Company Liquid dispensing and vapor recovery system
US5007448A (en) * 1990-02-09 1991-04-16 Advanced Commercial Products, Inc. Filling device for liquid filled tires
US20040079439A1 (en) * 2002-07-02 2004-04-29 Economy Controls Corporation Closed loop fluid transfer system for liquid supply and vapor recovery
US6945286B2 (en) 2002-07-02 2005-09-20 Economy Controls Corporation Closed loop fluid transfer system for liquid supply and vapor recovery
US20040030633A1 (en) * 2002-07-31 2004-02-12 Gavin Austin T. Systems and methods for school districts and municipalities to maximize interest earnings on their investments

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