US1380634A - Process of removing discoloring-deposits from masonry structures - Google Patents
Process of removing discoloring-deposits from masonry structures Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1380634A US1380634A US310435A US31043519A US1380634A US 1380634 A US1380634 A US 1380634A US 310435 A US310435 A US 310435A US 31043519 A US31043519 A US 31043519A US 1380634 A US1380634 A US 1380634A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- deposits
- stone
- discoloring
- masonry structures
- brick
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 11
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 244000166675 Cymbopogon nardus Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000018791 Cymbopogon nardus Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 244000227633 Ocotea pretiosa Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000004263 Ocotea pretiosa Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000011167 hydrochloric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002969 artificial stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/02—Inorganic compounds
- C11D7/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D7/08—Acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/22—Organic compounds
- C11D7/40—Products in which the composition is not well defined
- C11D7/44—Vegetable products
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/50—Solvents
- C11D7/5004—Organic solvents
- C11D7/5022—Organic solvents containing oxygen
Definitions
- This invention relates to the process of removing and preventing recurrence of the white stain or deposits ordinarily resulting from the exposure of natural and artificial stone in building structures to atmospheric. and other dampness.
- the invention has for its object to provide a convenient and economical process involving the application of muriatic acid to the surface to be treated whereby the same is thoroughly cleansed of discoloring deposits and subsequently applying to the surfacea compound consisting of oils by which the stone or brick is rendered impervious to dampness thereby preventing the recurrence of discoloration.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Description
DOLARD PROCESS OF REMOVING DISGOLORING-D CADIAUX, 0F LOWELL, IVIASSAGHUSETTS.
EPOSITS FROM MASONRY STRUCTURES.
Specification of No Drawing.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, DOLARD CADIAUX, a citizen of the United States, residing at Lowell, in the county. of Middlesex and State of Massachusetts, have invented. certain new and useful Improvements in Processes of Removing 'Discolor'ing-Deposits from Masonry Structures, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to the process of removing and preventing recurrence of the white stain or deposits ordinarily resulting from the exposure of natural and artificial stone in building structures to atmospheric. and other dampness.
The invention has for its object to provide a convenient and economical process involving the application of muriatic acid to the surface to be treated whereby the same is thoroughly cleansed of discoloring deposits and subsequently applying to the surfacea compound consisting of oils by which the stone or brick is rendered impervious to dampness thereby preventing the recurrence of discoloration.
In carrying out the process I apply, by means of a brush or swab muriatic acid to the surface of the stone or brick by which the latter is thoroughly cleansed of the discoloring deposits restoring the stone or brick to its original color and, in the case of the treatment of polished stone or brick, to its original luster.
Subsequent to the cleaning process the surface is gone over with a mixture of oil of citronella, oil of sassafras and glycerin in the proportions of one-half pint of oil of citronella and one-half pint of oil of sassafras to a wine glass of glycerin whereby to Application filed July 12,
Letterslatent. .Patented June F, 1921.
1919. Serial no. 310,425. permanently close the pores of the brick or stone thereby preventing the absorption of moisture and water and the consequent discoloring deposits. The use of the oils, it will be noted, also kills any animal growths that may have developed and prevents the formation of such growth. The surface is finally gone over with a coat of pure glycerinwhich improves the appear-' ance of the work.
Having thus described my process in detail, what I desire to secure by'Letters Patent is:
l. The process of treating stone for removing discoloring deposits therefrom consisting in applying muriatic acid thereto and subsequently applying a mixture of oil of citronella, oil of sassafras and glycerin to render the stone impervious to moisture and finally applying pure glycerin to the surface of the stone.
2. The process of treating stone, brick, etc, consisting in first cleaning-the same by an application of mineral cleansing acid, thereto and second by the application of a mixture of essential oils and glycerin as will render the cleaned surface impervious to moisture without alteration of the natural appearance of the same.
8. The process of treating stone, brick, etc, which consists in first cleaning the same by an application of muriatic acid, and then applying a mixture of citronella, sassafras and lycerin in substantially equal parts and subsequently applying pure glycerin to the cleaned surface.
In testimony whereof, I afiix my signature hereto.
DQLARD CADIAUX.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US310435A US1380634A (en) | 1919-07-12 | 1919-07-12 | Process of removing discoloring-deposits from masonry structures |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US310435A US1380634A (en) | 1919-07-12 | 1919-07-12 | Process of removing discoloring-deposits from masonry structures |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US1380634A true US1380634A (en) | 1921-06-07 |
Family
ID=23202476
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US310435A Expired - Lifetime US1380634A (en) | 1919-07-12 | 1919-07-12 | Process of removing discoloring-deposits from masonry structures |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US1380634A (en) |
-
1919
- 1919-07-12 US US310435A patent/US1380634A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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