US1369818A - Alloy - Google Patents
Alloy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1369818A US1369818A US393209A US39320920A US1369818A US 1369818 A US1369818 A US 1369818A US 393209 A US393209 A US 393209A US 39320920 A US39320920 A US 39320920A US 1369818 A US1369818 A US 1369818A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- alloy
- per cent
- iron
- aluminium
- nickel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title description 9
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005058 metal casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C9/00—Alloys based on copper
- C22C9/01—Alloys based on copper with aluminium as the next major constituent
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an alloy 4 comprising copper, aluminium, nickel and melting them by heating,
- I first mix nickel and iron in a crucible, and then I add copper to the molten mass. After heating the mixture for a while I add aluminium thereto. When the whole matter is melted, the molten mass is poured into molds to form objects of any deslred shape, as in ordinary metal casting.
- alloys of the quaternary type may contain from one to six per cent. iron, two. to seven per cent. nickel, seven to twelve per cent. aluminium, with the balance PPQ I
- the alloys prepared in this ratio give a tenslle strength as high as 48 tons per square inch, a ductility of 25%, always have a homogenelty of structure, no blow holes or flaws will be produced by any kind 'of treatmerit, such as casting, swaging, rolling, etc.', and they will never rust but permanently retain a golden luster.
- This alloy having the excellent characteristicsmentioned above, is of exceptional utillty in its employment for all kinds of Industrial and domestic purposes, being particularly .adapted to machines; cutting tools, furniture and decorative articles, and several operating and wearing parts of engines and motors.
- propellers, hydraulic aving now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said invention and m what manner the same is to be performed, I declare that what I claim is 1 A11 alloy,-comprising seventy-five to'ninety per cent. copper, seven to twelve per cent. aluminium, two to seven per cent. nickel, and one to six percent. iron.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
Description
PATENT; OFFICEQ UNITED STATES TA'I SUZO KOSUGI, OF- SEIDO-MURA, KOBE, JAPAN.
Patented Mar. 1,1921.
Application filed June so, 1920. Serial No. 393,209.
Be it known that I, TATSUZO Kosqer, a sub'ect of the Emperor of Japan, residing in eido-mura, county of Muko, Prefecture of Kobe, Japan, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Alloys, of which the following is a specificatlon.
The present invention relates to an alloy 4 comprising copper, aluminium, nickel and melting them by heating,
iron andhas for its object to obtain an alloy having a great tensile strength, not easlly susceptible of" corrosive action of air or brine. Another object is to obtain an alloy in whichblow holes-and flaws are not produced by casting and forging operations.
In the present inventlon I use copper in preponderating amount, together with aluminium, nickel and iron.
I first mix nickel and iron in a crucible, and then I add copper to the molten mass. After heating the mixture for a while I add aluminium thereto. When the whole matter is melted, the molten mass is poured into molds to form objects of any deslred shape, as in ordinary metal casting.
Preferably alloys of the quaternary type may contain from one to six per cent. iron, two. to seven per cent. nickel, seven to twelve per cent. aluminium, with the balance PPQ I The alloys prepared in this ratio give a tenslle strength as high as 48 tons per square inch, a ductility of 25%, always have a homogenelty of structure, no blow holes or flaws will be produced by any kind 'of treatmerit, such as casting, swaging, rolling, etc.', and they will never rust but permanently retain a golden luster.
This alloy, having the excellent characteristicsmentioned above, is of exceptional utillty in its employment for all kinds of Industrial and domestic purposes, being particularly .adapted to machines; cutting tools, furniture and decorative articles, and several operating and wearing parts of engines and motors.
propellers, hydraulic aving now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said invention and m what manner the same is to be performed, I declare that what I claim is 1 A11 alloy,-comprising seventy-five to'ninety per cent. copper, seven to twelve per cent. aluminium, two to seven per cent. nickel, and one to six percent. iron.
In witness whereof, I have hereunto signed my name in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
V TATSUZO KOSUGI.
Witnesses:
Hmno KAI, M. W. SMITH.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US393209A US1369818A (en) | 1920-06-30 | 1920-06-30 | Alloy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US393209A US1369818A (en) | 1920-06-30 | 1920-06-30 | Alloy |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US1369818A true US1369818A (en) | 1921-03-01 |
Family
ID=23553740
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US393209A Expired - Lifetime US1369818A (en) | 1920-06-30 | 1920-06-30 | Alloy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US1369818A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2715577A (en) * | 1951-07-24 | 1955-08-16 | Stone & Company Charlton Ltd J | Copper-base alloys |
| US3258334A (en) * | 1964-01-08 | 1966-06-28 | Internat Copper Res Ass Inc | Copper base alloy |
| US3405015A (en) * | 1965-12-03 | 1968-10-08 | Owens Illinois Inc | Copper alloy |
| US4555272A (en) * | 1984-04-11 | 1985-11-26 | Olin Corporation | Beta copper base alloy adapted to be formed as a semi-solid metal slurry and a process for making same |
| US4585494A (en) * | 1984-04-11 | 1986-04-29 | Olin Corporation | Beta copper base alloy adapted to be formed as a semi-solid metal slurry and a process for making same |
| US4661178A (en) * | 1984-04-11 | 1987-04-28 | Olin Corporation | Beta copper base alloy adapted to be formed as a semi-solid metal slurry and a process for making same |
-
1920
- 1920-06-30 US US393209A patent/US1369818A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2715577A (en) * | 1951-07-24 | 1955-08-16 | Stone & Company Charlton Ltd J | Copper-base alloys |
| US3258334A (en) * | 1964-01-08 | 1966-06-28 | Internat Copper Res Ass Inc | Copper base alloy |
| US3405015A (en) * | 1965-12-03 | 1968-10-08 | Owens Illinois Inc | Copper alloy |
| US4555272A (en) * | 1984-04-11 | 1985-11-26 | Olin Corporation | Beta copper base alloy adapted to be formed as a semi-solid metal slurry and a process for making same |
| EP0163860A1 (en) * | 1984-04-11 | 1985-12-11 | Olin Corporation | Beta copper base alloy adapted to be formed as a semi-solid metal slurry and a process for making same |
| US4585494A (en) * | 1984-04-11 | 1986-04-29 | Olin Corporation | Beta copper base alloy adapted to be formed as a semi-solid metal slurry and a process for making same |
| US4661178A (en) * | 1984-04-11 | 1987-04-28 | Olin Corporation | Beta copper base alloy adapted to be formed as a semi-solid metal slurry and a process for making same |
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