US1360764A - Concentrating-table - Google Patents
Concentrating-table Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1360764A US1360764A US359993A US35999320A US1360764A US 1360764 A US1360764 A US 1360764A US 359993 A US359993 A US 359993A US 35999320 A US35999320 A US 35999320A US 1360764 A US1360764 A US 1360764A
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- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- pulp
- longitudinal
- bed
- concentrator
- concentrate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B5/00—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
- B03B5/02—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating using shaken, pulsated or stirred beds as the principal means of separation
- B03B5/04—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating using shaken, pulsated or stirred beds as the principal means of separation on shaking tables
Definitions
- My invention relates to concentrating machines and is more particularly directed to the type of machines known as wet concentrators and which are especially adaptable for the treatment of ore pulps and slimes.
- the object of the invention is to provide a horizontal concentrating table of shallow box form and to longitudinally reciprocate the table to cause'a stratification of the pulp and the discharge of the tailings in a plane transverse to the direction of reciprocation.
- Another'object is to provide a concentrating table combined with means for feeding the ore pulp along the longitudinal center of the table and directing it transversely to r the direction of reciprocation of the table, the longitudinal reciprocation of the table causing the heavier mineral values to form a lower strata on the table surface where they discharge into a longitudinal concentrate trough in the center of the table surface, and causing-the lighter tailings to be discharged over the side boards of the table in a direction transverse to the direction of reciprocation of. the table. 7
- a further object is to provide a concentrating table reciprocated in a substantially horizontal plane and in which the pulp bed is continuously maintained in a level plane, said table having a concentrate slot or trough extending in a plane parallel to the direction of reciprocation.
- Another object is to provide a c0ncentrating table in which the pulp bed is maintained in a level plane and the pulp is fed along the longitudinal center of the table and parallel to its direction of reciprocation, and is directed transversely beneath the surface of the pulp bed.
- Figure 1 is a side elevation of my improved concentrator.
- Fig. 2 is a top plan view.
- Fig. 3 is a top plan view with the feed trough removed.
- F 4 is a longitudinalvertical section.
- F g. 5 is an end elevation.
- 1g. 6 - is an enlarged transverse section illustrating the separation of the ore pulp.
- A designates the concentrator table which is supported upon vertical legs 13, the legs being attached to the under surface of the table and to the base 1 of the machine, by angled brackets 2.
- the legs are formed of flexible metal or wood to permit a relatively slight longitudinal reciprocation of the table and at the same time are transversely rigid to prevent any side motion thereof.
- the table. A is given a reciprocating movement, longitudinally, by any suitable operating' mechanism, such as, by means of an eccentric link device, as indicated at 3.
- the table is of shallow box form having a table surface a which is substantially level, longitudinally, and which is slightly inclined downwardly and inwardly to a medial concentrate slot 5 which extends parallel to the direction of table reciprocation.
- Discharge spigot-s 6, by which the discharge of the concentrate from the slot is regulated, communicate with the concentrate slot and are adapted to discharge the concentrate into a stationary concentrate launder C which is supported beneath and in longitudinal alinement with the spigots, and is slightly inclined to direct the flow oi the concentrate toward one end of the machine. 7
- the side boards 7-8 of the table A extend upwardlya distance commensurate to the depth to which it is desired to maintain the pulp bed.
- the end boards 9, 10 extend upwardly to a greater height than the side boards and the adjacent portions of the side boards are inclined upwardly to the height of the end boards, as indicated at 11, 11.
- This provides a table having higher marginalwalls at its opposed ends, and the purpose of this structure is to prevent the ore pulp being thrown or washed over the table ends by the sudden changes in table movements.
- Each of the side boards 7, S extend below the bottom of the table and into stationary tailings launders D.D which are slightly inclined in a direction in which it is desired that the tailings shall be discharged.
- the feed trough E is longitudinally extended the length of the concentrator table
- the ore pulp or slime will flow through the'discharge orifices 12-42 and against-the baffle plates 14t1l which will direct the pulp downwardly beneath the surface-of the pulp bed on the table, as indicated bythe arrows 15- -15 in Fig. 6.
- This flow of the pulp is assisted by the reciprocation of the table which also serves to maintain the pulpin the teed trough in an agi tated state to. prevent a separation in said trough and to'prevent a clogging of. the discharge orifices 12 12.
- the reciprocation of the table causes a stratification of thepulp bed, the heavier mineral'values sinking tothe table surface,
- the spigots 6 may be regulated to continuously discharge the concentrate into the V pulp-anda continuousseparation by which the mineral values seek the longitudinal eenter of'the table and the gangueis directed transversely relative to the direction of recip-rocation and overflows the 'side boards ofthetable.
- a horizontal concentrator table of box form having imperforate side and end walls andia-floon having no longitudinal pitch, said table holding a floating bed of ore pulp, means discharging ore pulp along the longitudinal center of the table, means supporting the table in a level plane, and means for longitudinally reciprocating the table in a substantially horizontal plane to cause the mineral values to'collectalon g the longitudinal center of-the table and the tailings to flow in opposite transverse directions and overflow the sidewalls of the table.
- a horizontal concentrator table of box torm having imperforate side and end 2.
- a floor having no longitudinal pitch 7 and a longitudinal medial concentrate groove, said table holding afloating bed of ore pulp, means discharging orepulp into the pulp bed above the concentrate groove, means supporting the table in a level plane, and'means for longitudinally reciprocating the table in a substantially horizontal plane to cause the mineral values to collect in the concentrate groove and the tailings to flow in opposite transverse directions and overflow the side wallsof the table.
- a horizontal concentrator table of box form having imperforate side and end walls and a floor having no longitudinal pitch, said table holding a floating body of ore pulp, feeding means" discharging ore pulp along the longitudinal center of the table, means supporting the table in a level plane for longitudinal reciprocation and against transverse movement, and means for a floor havingno longitudinal pitch, said.
- means for feeding ore pulp along the longitudinal center of the table means causing the pulp to flow beneath the surface of the pulp bed as it is fed to the table, and means the side boards of the table in a direction transverse to the direction of reciprocation.
- a concentrator of the character described a rectangular concentrating table of box form having imperforate side and end walls and a floor having no longitudinal pitch, said table holding a floating bed of ore pulp, feeding means extending lengthwise of the table and adapted to discharge ore pulp along the medial. portion of the table, baffle plates adjacent the feeding means for compelling the feed pulp to flow beneath the surface of the pulp bed, and meelr-ns for longitudinally reciprocating the tab e.
- a concentrating table of box form having imperforate side and end walls and a floor having no longitudinal pitch, said table holding a floating bed of ore pulp, a
- a rectangular concentrating table of box form having imperforate side and end walls and a floor having no longitudinal pitch, said table holding a floating bed of ore pulp, the surface of the table throughout its length being slightly inclined downwardly and transversely to its longitudinal center, means for longitudinally reciprocating the table to cause the mineral values to collect at the longitudinal center thereof and the tailings to overflow the table sides, and means positioned along the longitudinal center of the table for discharging the mineral values.
- a rectangular concentrating table of box form for holding a floating bed of ore pulp, and having a medial longitudinal concentrate groove, with the table surface in clined transversely and downwardly to the groove, means supporting the table for longitudinal reciprocation and against transverse movement, a feed trough carried by the table and positioned above and parallel to the concentrate groove, said trough having longitudinally disposed discharge orifices, battle means adjacent the discharge orifices for directing the feed pulp beneath the surface of the pulp bed, and means for longitudinally reciprocating the table to cause a separation of the mineral values from the tailings and a collecting of the mineral values in the concentrate groove and to cause the tailings to overflow the table sides, and means communicating with the concentrate groove to discharge the mineral values.
- a horizontal concentrator table of box form having imperforate side and end walls and holding a floating bed of ore pulp
- feeding means discharging ore pulp along the longitudinal center of the table
- means longitudinally reciprocating the table I in a substantially horizontal plane to cause the mineral values to collect on the table at the point of feed discharge and the tailings to flow in opposite transverse directions and overflow the side walls of the table.
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
Description
I. KLINDT.
CONCENTRATING TABLE. APPLICATION FILED F Ea. 19,1920.
- 1,3 0,764, Patented M30, 1920.
2 SHEETS-SHEET I.
IN V EN TOR.
A TTORN I. KLINDT.
CONCENTRATING TABLE. APPLICATION FILED FEB. 19.1926.
INVENTOR.
A TTORNEY UNITED STATES mVING KLINDT, 0F ROUND MOUNTAIN, NEVADA.
CONCENTRATING-TABLE.
Specification 0! Letters Patent. Patent d N 30 1920 Application filed February 19, 1920. Serial No. 359,993.
T 0 all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, IRVING KLINDT, a citizen of the United States, residing at Round Mountain, in the county of Nye and State of Nevada, have invented a new and useful Concentrating-Table, of which the followin is a specification.
My invention relates to concentrating machines and is more particularly directed to the type of machines known as wet concentrators and which are especially adaptable for the treatment of ore pulps and slimes.
The object of the invention is to provide a horizontal concentrating table of shallow box form and to longitudinally reciprocate the table to cause'a stratification of the pulp and the discharge of the tailings in a plane transverse to the direction of reciprocation.
Another'object is to provide a concentrating table combined with means for feeding the ore pulp along the longitudinal center of the table and directing it transversely to r the direction of reciprocation of the table, the longitudinal reciprocation of the table causing the heavier mineral values to form a lower strata on the table surface where they discharge into a longitudinal concentrate trough in the center of the table surface, and causing-the lighter tailings to be discharged over the side boards of the table in a direction transverse to the direction of reciprocation of. the table. 7
A further object is to provide a concentrating table reciprocated in a substantially horizontal plane and in which the pulp bed is continuously maintained in a level plane, said table having a concentrate slot or trough extending in a plane parallel to the direction of reciprocation.
Another object is to provide a c0ncentrating table in which the pulp bed is maintained in a level plane and the pulp is fed along the longitudinal center of the table and parallel to its direction of reciprocation, and is directed transversely beneath the surface of the pulp bed. 7
Various other objects and advantages will be more fully apparent from the following description of the accompanying drawings, which form a part of this disclosure, and which illustrate apreferred form of embodiment of the invention.
Of the drawings:
Figure 1 is a side elevation of my improved concentrator.
Fig. 2 is a top plan view.
Fig. 3 is a top plan view with the feed trough removed.
F g. 5 is an end elevation.
1g. 6 -is an enlarged transverse section illustrating the separation of the ore pulp.
In the drawings, A designates the concentrator table which is supported upon vertical legs 13, the legs being attached to the under surface of the table and to the base 1 of the machine, by angled brackets 2. The legs are formed of flexible metal or wood to permit a relatively slight longitudinal reciprocation of the table and at the same time are transversely rigid to prevent any side motion thereof.
The table. A is given a reciprocating movement, longitudinally, by any suitable operating' mechanism, such as, by means of an eccentric link device, as indicated at 3.
The table is of shallow box form having a table surface a which is substantially level, longitudinally, and which is slightly inclined downwardly and inwardly to a medial concentrate slot 5 which extends parallel to the direction of table reciprocation. Discharge spigot-s 6, by which the discharge of the concentrate from the slot is regulated, communicate with the concentrate slot and are adapted to discharge the concentrate into a stationary concentrate launder C which is supported beneath and in longitudinal alinement with the spigots, and is slightly inclined to direct the flow oi the concentrate toward one end of the machine. 7
The side boards 7-8 of the table A extend upwardlya distance commensurate to the depth to which it is desired to maintain the pulp bed. The end boards 9, 10 extend upwardly to a greater height than the side boards and the adjacent portions of the side boards are inclined upwardly to the height of the end boards, as indicated at 11, 11. This provides a table having higher marginalwalls at its opposed ends, and the purpose of this structure is to prevent the ore pulp being thrown or washed over the table ends by the sudden changes in table movements. Each of the side boards 7, S extend below the bottom of the table and into stationary tailings launders D.D which are slightly inclined in a direction in which it is desired that the tailings shall be discharged.
.The feed trough E is longitudinally extended the length of the concentrator table,
the table.
above the concentrate slot 5, and rests upon and is attached to the end boards 9l0 or the trough, as by means of bolts 13, and suiti 'ably spaced front the trough are opposed baflie plates l4l4-which extend longitudlnally the full length of the table and vertically above the discharge orifices 12-l2 and downwardly below the horizontal level of the pulp bed'on the table and below the tops ofthe table side boards 7-8.
It-will be evident from the above, that the feed trough E and the table A, and con- 'nected-parts, will be reciprocated as a unit in a longitudinal direction and in a sub stantia-lly level plane.
In operation, the ore pulp or slime will flow through the'discharge orifices 12-42 and against-the baffle plates 14t1l which will direct the pulp downwardly beneath the surface-of the pulp bed on the table, as indicated bythe arrows 15- -15 in Fig. 6. This flow of the pulp is assisted by the reciprocation of the table which also serves to maintain the pulpin the teed trough in an agi tated state to. prevent a separation in said trough and to'prevent a clogging of. the discharge orifices 12 12.
The reciprocation of the table causes a stratification of thepulp bed, the heavier mineral'values sinking tothe table surface,
I as indicated by the arrows '16-l6 and gradually working into the concentrate slot '5',- and the lighter gangue flowing transversely across the table and overflowing over the table side boards 7-8 and into the tailings launders D-D as indicated by the arrows 17-17 in Fig. 6.
I The spigots 6 may be regulated to continuously discharge the concentrate into the V pulp-anda continuousseparation by which the mineral values seek the longitudinal eenter of'the table and the gangueis directed transversely relative to the direction of recip-rocation and overflows the 'side boards ofthetable.
I claim:
1*. In a concentrator of. the character de- In thelowerportions of. the sides scribed, a horizontal concentrator table of box form having imperforate side and end walls andia-floon having no longitudinal pitch, said table holding a floating bed of ore pulp, means discharging ore pulp along the longitudinal center of the table, means supporting the table in a level plane, and means for longitudinally reciprocating the table in a substantially horizontal plane to cause the mineral values to'collectalon g the longitudinal center of-the table and the tailings to flow in opposite transverse directions and overflow the sidewalls of the table.
scribed, a horizontal concentrator table of box torm having imperforate side and end 2. In a concentrator of the characterdewalls, afloor having no longitudinal pitch 7 and a longitudinal medial concentrate groove, said table holding afloating bed of ore pulp, means discharging orepulp into the pulp bed above the concentrate groove, means supporting the table in a level plane, and'means for longitudinally reciprocating the table in a substantially horizontal plane to cause the mineral values to collect in the concentrate groove and the tailings to flow in opposite transverse directions and overflow the side wallsof the table.
I In a. concentrator of the character described, a horizontal concentrator table of box formhaving imperforate sideand end walls and a floor having no longitudinal pitch, said table holding a floating bed of.
ore pulp, feeding means carried by the table and discharging ore pulp alongthe longitudinal center of the table, means supporting the table in a level plane, and means for longitudinallyreciprocating the table in a substantially horizontal plane to cause the mineral values to collect. along the longitudinal center, of the table and the ,tailings to flow in opposite transverse directions and overflow the side walls of the table.
at In a concentrator of the character described, a horizontal concentrator table of box form having imperforate side and end walls and a floor having no longitudinal pitch, said table holding a floating body of ore pulp, feeding means" discharging ore pulp along the longitudinal center of the table, means supporting the table in a level plane for longitudinal reciprocation and against transverse movement, and means for a floor havingno longitudinal pitch, said.
table holding a floating-- bed" of, ore pulp,
means for feeding ore pulp along the longitudinal center of the table, means causing the pulp to flow beneath the surface of the pulp bed as it is fed to the table, and means the side boards of the table in a direction transverse to the direction of reciprocation.
7. A concentrator of the character described, a rectangular concentrating table of box form having imperforate side and end walls and a floor having no longitudinal pitch, said table holding a floating bed of ore pulp, feeding means extending lengthwise of the table and adapted to discharge ore pulp along the medial. portion of the table, baffle plates adjacent the feeding means for compelling the feed pulp to flow beneath the surface of the pulp bed, and meelr-ns for longitudinally reciprocating the tab e.
8. In a concentrator of the character described, a concentrating table of box form having imperforate side and end walls and a floor having no longitudinal pitch, said table holding a floating bed of ore pulp, a
feed device above the longitudinal medial portion of the table and having discharge orifices above the ore bed. surface, a baffle plate extending below the ore bed surface and positioned adjacent the discharge orifices for directing the flow of ore pulp therefrom, and means for reciprocating the table to cause a separation of the mineral values from the tailings and to cause the tailings to overflow the table sides.
9. In a concentrator of the character described, a rectangular concentrating table of box form having imperforate side and end walls and a floor having no longitudinal pitch, said table holding a floating bed of ore pulp, the surface of the table throughout its length being slightly inclined downwardly and transversely to its longitudinal center, means for longitudinally reciprocating the table to cause the mineral values to collect at the longitudinal center thereof and the tailings to overflow the table sides, and means positioned along the longitudinal center of the table for discharging the mineral values.
10. In a concentrator of the character described, a rectangular concentrating table of box form for holding a floating bed of ore pulp, and having a medial longitudinal concentrate groove, with the table surface in clined transversely and downwardly to the groove, means supporting the table for longitudinal reciprocation and against transverse movement, a feed trough carried by the table and positioned above and parallel to the concentrate groove, said trough having longitudinally disposed discharge orifices, battle means adjacent the discharge orifices for directing the feed pulp beneath the surface of the pulp bed, and means for longitudinally reciprocating the table to cause a separation of the mineral values from the tailings and a collecting of the mineral values in the concentrate groove and to cause the tailings to overflow the table sides, and means communicating with the concentrate groove to discharge the mineral values.
11. In a concentrator of the character described, a horizontal concentrator table of box form having imperforate side and end walls and holding a floating bed of ore pulp, feeding means discharging ore pulp along the longitudinal center of the table, and means longitudinally reciprocating the table I in a substantially horizontal plane to cause the mineral values to collect on the table at the point of feed discharge and the tailings to flow in opposite transverse directions and overflow the side walls of the table.
Signed at Round Mountain, Nev., this 9" day of Feb. 1920.
IRVING KLINDT.
Witnesses A. F. FOLEY, ALBERT R. MAY.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US359993A US1360764A (en) | 1920-02-19 | 1920-02-19 | Concentrating-table |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US359993A US1360764A (en) | 1920-02-19 | 1920-02-19 | Concentrating-table |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US1360764A true US1360764A (en) | 1920-11-30 |
Family
ID=23416162
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US359993A Expired - Lifetime US1360764A (en) | 1920-02-19 | 1920-02-19 | Concentrating-table |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US1360764A (en) |
-
1920
- 1920-02-19 US US359993A patent/US1360764A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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