US1280071A - Heater. - Google Patents

Description

l o )enings lt in 'the partition 1t).

`relation on the partition 10 and extend transversely ot the base section providing heat passages 121 between the partitions 1:2

for a purpose that will presently appear.'

The fronti ivall ot' the base section between the door openings is provided with a series of horizontally arranged base openings 14 for receiving gas inlet pipes 15 the inner ends of which are arranged Athrough the Burners 1 manually controlled are mounted on the inner ends ot' the pipes 15. one being arranged in each heat passage 1 3.

Mounted 'on the. upper end of the'ba'sesection is the. body 1S provided with an openinglt) 1n the bottom trom which' de pends a flange )0 which is arranged in tele- .scoped relation with the upper edge ot' the y base and secured thereto by suitable fasten-A 'bolt varrangements 211.

ers 21. The bottom ot' the body is also pr'ovided with another opening '22 which Vpermits of cold air to pass into the. body. a flange :23 depends from theopen'rng exteriorly of thel base. section and serves as a means whereby a cold air inlet pipt` (not. shown) may be connected thereto. The body is also provided with a plurality of, uniformly spaced horizontally arranged openings 2l in the front wall thereof and with a series ot' correspondingly formedv openings `in the rear wall adjacent the lower edge thereof and still further piovided with a horizontally arranged series of openings 26 in the rear wall adjacent the upper edges, these openings 20 being provided for a purpose that will presently appear.

With a view toward providing the novel heating chamber hereinbefore mentioned, I have provided a plurality of rectangular cusings 2T each ot' which have one side and bottom open or removed'while a flange 28 extends `from the`upper edgek and fianges 29 extend from the side edges and terminate short. of` the lower edge to provide shoulders 30. The. intermediate section has its flanges secured to thetan-responding flanges on the adjacent end sections by means ot' nut ainl The intermediate section also carries rectangular plates 32 to Whichis bolted the flanges' of the main section in a manner similar to which the flanges of the other two sections are secured. Subsequent to the securing ot' the sections in this mamier the lower ends are arranged trans versely of the upper edge of the base sec? tion and supported therein through therme-y Vside walls superimposed ballles Iil.

shown. obviously any number of these sections niay be provided so as to correspond to the number ot rooms in the building. lach section carries on the inner face ot' itsl l'pon reference to lfig. it vwill be noted` that the ballles are carried upon or cast integral with the. oppositely disposed eml walls and are arranged longitudinally with respect to each other so as to constaiuently provide a sinuated fine IH. sinuated sectional water )ipe $15 certain elbow sections lti of whiclli are rigidlv connected to the adjacent end wall whih` the inlet end of thev pipe projects through the end wall ad'acent the lower edge and has a threaded slleeve 3T mounted thereon. Each threaded `sleeve 3T receives one. of the threaded nipples 38 the latter in turn having their opposite ends connected to the water inlet.` pipe 39. A valve 39' may be'arrangedin the )ipe 39 to control the flow of water therethrough. The upper or outlet ends of the. pipes 35 extend from the opposite end wall of each section while threaded sleeves 40 are mounted therein. The outer ends of the sleeves are adjustably engaged on one end of the. threaded nipples 41 which are mounted in the openings 24 in the front wall of the body and have their outer ends conneetet'l to a hot water conducting pipe 42. vIn order to conduct. the burnt gases from each ot the sections. tubes 43 exteml from the rear end wall and pass through the openings 26 in the rear wall ot' the body 1S being engaged-by the vsleeve projections 44 integrally formed with the smoke conducting pipe 15 which leads to the chimney. A thermometer 16 may be mounted on each water pipe 42 so that thc` attendant may observe the temperature ot' the water fiowing therethrough.

In order to inclose` the, body which forms the hot air jacket about the. sectional heating chamber l have rem( 'ahlyarranged a ianged ring 47 about the upper edge of the body and removably fitted thereon a fianged cover 18 having an opening l!) therein about which is formed an upstanding flange 5t) for receiving a hot air outlet pipe 51. If desired this pipe may be arranged so that the branches may lead to theI various rooms in the building to assistA the hot water pipes in heating the rooms.' l i In Fig. S I have disclosed a modified form ot'` grate 5l which may be employed instead. of the partition `10 so as to support the coal or other similar fuel which may serve. asthe heating agent. 'hen coal is employed, as intimated the bottom of the base section Arranged, in this Hue. is theserves as an ash pit while the door Il may have been assembled in the manner described and it 'is desired to heat the water in the pipes in all ot' the sections. .the door r' is opened and the burners 1T lighted. this door of course may be closed and `the circular draft controlling door 4 ma \l now be adjusted. The iamcs will passl through the heat passagesI lbetween the partitions 1:2l and cuter the corresponding Isections 2T ot the heating chamber arranged thereabove. The hcat now passes` through the sinuated heat passages or tlucs 3l in the sections provided by the battles 32 and in which are al'- Vranged the sinuated pipe sections 35 and consequently the water which tiows throughthe pipesl P55 V through the hot water conducting pipe l2. r1.`he burnt gases in the sections pass through the tubes 425 and finally enter the smoke co'nducting pipe 45 which in communication with the chamber so that these gases are thus conveyed to a point remote trom the heater and obviate any odor in any part of the building. During this operation the sections ofthe healingchamber which are preferably formed of cast iron are heated so as to consequently heat the air which enters the bottom of the body forming the air jacket'. As the air circulates through the jacket it is heated owing to its contact with the chamber lsections and finally passes through the outlet opening in the. top of thc cover trom which point it may be conducted to the rooms in the. building and thus coperate with the hot water pipes in heating 'the rooms.

It will be understood that the. above description and accompanying drawings comrehend only the general and )referred embodiment of my invention anti that various minor changes in detail of construction, proportion and arrangement ot' the parts may be made within the, scope oi the appendetl claims and 'without sacrificing any ot' the advantages ot' my invention. j

Having thus fully described my invention, what I claim as new and desire to secure'by Letters Patent, is

l. A heater of the character described including a base section, heating means arranged in the section. a sectional. heating `chamber arranged above and acted upon by the heating means. a sinuated water pipe in each chamber section, means vfor conduct-ing smoke and burnt gases from eacli chamber section, and a hot air heating jacket arranged about the chamber and provided with air inlet and outlet means.

2. A heater ot' the character described including a base section. heat-ing means arranged in the base sectionl a heating chamber arranged above and in commtuiication with the heating means and formed in sections` each chamber section having a sinuated tine therein, a simlated water pipe in cach tiue,

is heated and thence passesY a body arranged on the base and surrounding the chamber to provide an air heating,r jacket-a cover for the body, means for conducting cold air to the jacket, and means for conducting hot air from the jacket. j

it. heater of the character described in cluding a hase section. heating means in the section. a sectional heating chamber supported on the upper edge of the base section and acted upon by the heating means, each chamber section having an open bottom and a sinuated fine therethrough, a water eonducting pipe arranged in each fine. tubes for condi'icting burnt gases from each chamber, a body arranged on the base and surround ing the chamber to provide an air heating j ackct, a cover for the jacket, means for eon ducting cold air to the jacket. and means for conducting hotair from the jacket.

4. A heater ot' the character described including a base section, a horizontal parti t-ion arranged therein, a plurality of verti call)` arranged partitions carried by the horizontal partition and forming heat passages, burners supported by the horizontal partition and arranged in each of the heat paS- sages, a sectional heating chamber mounted on the upper edge of the lbase section, each of the chamber sections being provided with an open bottom and having asinuatcd flue therein, a sinuatcd water pipe mounted in each tine, tubes leading from the upper end ofc-ach chamber for conduct-ing smoke and burnt gases therefrom, and an air heating jacket arranged about the chamber and supported by the base and having air inlet and air outlet means arranged therein.

5. A heater ot' the character described including a base section having door openings therein, doors for closing the openings, a ,dratt regulating door mounted on the lower door, a heating agent support mounted in the base section and providing independent heat passages therein, a sectional heating chamber supported on the upper edge of the base section, the bottom of each chamber section being open and arranged in commu` nication with the corresponding heat pas sage in the base section, a plurality of bafiles mounted in each section and providing a sin uated Hue therein, Water conducting pipes arranged in each tine. means for conductingV burnt gases and smoke from each chamber section, a body mounted on the upper edge of the base. section and arranged in spaced relation with the'heating chamber to pro vide an air heating jacket thereabout, the bottom of the body being provided with an opening, and a cover mounted on the body and having au outlet opening.

(i. A heater of the character described including a base section. heating means in the base section, a body supported 0n the upper edge of the base section. a. sectional heating chamber mounted on the upper edge of the base seeion, the bottom of mmh ehnmber sel-lion being' open` water eondlleing r ppes mounted in eueh Chamber eeion. vother walter conducting' ppe y mounted n the body und connected to the 'lrsi mentioned wider conducting' pipes, means `'for conduetng smoke :md burnt gases from the. chnmbor,

:1nd menus for nelosng the upper edge 0f the bod)v so thnt :lr muy be heated between the body und the chamber :md conducted 10 therefrom.

n'feslilno'nv whereof IY affix my signature.

HARR Y A., M USSICR.

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