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US1266908A - Show-case-lighting device. - Google Patents

Show-case-lighting device. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1266908A
US1266908A US6164615A US6164615A US1266908A US 1266908 A US1266908 A US 1266908A US 6164615 A US6164615 A US 6164615A US 6164615 A US6164615 A US 6164615A US 1266908 A US1266908 A US 1266908A
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United States
Prior art keywords
channel
base
lamp
contacts
bases
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US6164615A
Inventor
Reuben B Benjamin
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Benjamin Electric Manufacturing Co
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Benjamin Electric Manufacturing Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to US6164615A priority Critical patent/US1266908A/en
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Publication of US1266908A publication Critical patent/US1266908A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/04Optical design
    • F21V7/09Optical design with a combination of different curvatures

Definitions

  • Patented May er, rare.
  • My invention relates to show case llghtlng devices.
  • One of the objects of my invention is to provide an improved device of this character which is made in sections and which can be quickly attached and detached to make a fixture of anylength desired. 7
  • Figure 1 is a section throu h a show case showing my improved lightlng device located therein;
  • Fig. 2 is a section of Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a section on the Fig. 2;
  • Fig. 4 is a section Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 5 is a section Fig. 2;
  • Fig. 6 is a section on the on the on the Fig. 7 is a section on the Fig. 1; and I Fig. 8 is a section on the line 8--8 Fi 1.
  • each section 10 comprises a 11 within which the lamps are 10- cate reflector members 12 located within the trough 11, two receptacles 13 one at each end of the trough 11, electrical connectlons 14 for supplying current to the receptacles 13, two lamp sockets 15 one supported by and engaging each of the receptacles 13, and tubular lamps 16 and 17 lying in the trough 11 and inserted in the sockets 15.
  • the trough 11 comprises an elongated ceptacles 13 are secured. These caps are secured to the channel members 18 in any suitable manner as by rivets 21. For holding the electrical connections 14 in, their properof the channel members 18 to which the rechannel member 22 by means of an eyelet 24.
  • the receptacle 13 comprises base 25 secured to the cap 20 by means of eyelets 26, spring contacts 27 for engagement with corresponding contacts on the lamp socket 15, said contacts being located an insulating 1n recesses 28 in the insulating base, terminal plates 29 to which the electrical connections 14 are soldered, screws 30 for electrically and mechanically connecting the plates 29 with the binding plates 31, and lolIldlIlg" screws 32 for engagement with the 'leadingin wires.
  • Only one of the insulating bases 25 of the entire fixture is provided with the binding screws 32.
  • the binding plates 31 serve as part of the mechanical and electrical connections between the sections 10 and forthis purpose connecting and conducting screws 33 are provided (Fig. 6) having a threaded end 33 and a reduced shank portion 33 which is provided so that it will not be necessary to thread the screw through the plate 31 through which it is first inserted for its entire length before it can engage the second plate 31.
  • the base 25 is provided with suitable channels 34 for the leadingin wires 35 and is suitably recessed at 36 to accommodate the connections- 14.
  • the connections 14 comprise a pair of insulating conductors 37 the ends of which are secured to the lates 29 in any suitable manner as by solderlng at 38.
  • the lamp socket 15 comprises an insulating base 39, shell and center contacts 40 and 41 supported by the base 39, eyelets 42 for securing the shell contact in place, contact blades 43 for contacts 27 of the receptacle, and screws 44 for connecting the shell and center contacts with the contact blades 43.
  • the spring contacts 27 and associated parts are so constructed that they will receive the contact blades of the cap of a separable attachment lug if desired.-
  • the fixture may be secured in the corner of a show case 45 by means of suitable clips 46. Itwill be seen that by the use of these sections 10, a lighting device of any desired length may be built up and that these sections may be very easily mechanically and electrically connected by simply inserting the screws 33, two for each section after which the sockets may be slipped in place in the receptacles 13.
  • connections 14 are made permanently at the factory before shipping and the receptacles 13 are also permanently secured to the caps 20.
  • the circuit is from one of the leading in 35 to the binding wires plate 31 through the screw 30 to the plate 29, through one of the conductors 37 to the 37 from one of the plates 29 through the spring contact 27 engaging the plate 29, through the contact blade 43, screw 424: center, contact l1, 1am circuit, shell contact 40, screw 44, contact b ade 413, spring contact 27 to the other plate 29 and the other conductor 37.
  • the spring contact plates 27 are so located with respect to the trough 11 that the lamp with its socket 15 may be swung ,outwardly from the trough 11 when it '1s de sired to remove the lamp and insert another. Having thus described my invention what I claim as new and desire to secure by Letbase, a conductor plate base adjacent ters Patent is 1.
  • a channel member means for supporting anelectric lamp within said channel, said means including an insulating base adjacent one end of said channel, a second channel mem ber, means for supportin an electric lamp therein, said means inclu ing ah insulating one end of said channel, and common means for mechanically connecting said channels together end to end forming a unitary structure and for electrically connecting the circuits of said lamps, said common means including a member extending through both said bases.
  • a channel member an insulating base support-- ed therein, a binding plate supported by said also supported by said base, a conductor electrically connected to said conductor plate, a connecting member electrically and mechanically connectin said plates, and a contact member clamped between said base and conductor plate.
  • two channel reflector members arranged end to end, four insulating bases, one at each end of each member, conducting means carried by each member extending between the insulating bases, and a member of conducting material extending through twoadjacent bases, one in each member, for connecting said members together and electriconnecting said conducting means.
  • two channel reflector members arranged end to end, four insulatin bases, one at each end'of each member, our conducting plates, one carried by each base, conducting means carried by each member electricallyconnecting the conducting plates, and a member of conducting material mechanically and electrically connecting two adjacent plates, one in each member.
  • each base carrying conducting means carried by each member electrically connect- 1 ing the conducting plates, and a member of conducting material extending through two adjacent bases, one in each member, mechanically and electrically connecting two of said plates, one in each member.
  • two sheet metal channel members arranged end to end, four insulating bases, one securedl ateach end of each member, four lamp sockets, one detachably secured to each base, conducting means electrically connecting the; sockets of each channel member, and means for mechanically connectin together two adjacent bases, one in each cliannel, to form a unitary structure.
  • two sheet metal channel members arranged end to end, four insulating bases, one secured at each end of each member, four lamp sockets, one detachably secured to each base, conelectrically connecting the sockets of each channel member, and common means for mechanically connecting together two adjacent bases, one in each channel, to form a unitary structure, and for electrically connecting two of said sockets, one in each channel.
  • a channel reflector member arranged end to end, two insulating bases, one adjacent each memos end of said channel, two lamp receptacles, one supported by each base, each receptacle comprising center and side contacts for the lamp, and two conductors extending along said channel member for electrically connecting the contacts of one receptacle with the contacts of the other, each lamp receptacle having a -'quickly detachable connection with its base.
  • a channel reflector member two insulating bases, one ad acent each end of sa1d channel, two lamp receptacles, one supported by a each base, each receptacle-comprising center and sidecontacts for the lamp, two conductors extending along said channel member for electrically connecting the contacts of 7 one receptacle with the contacts of the other,
  • a second channel member two insulating. bases, one ad acent each end of sa1d second 1 with the contacts of the other, and means" for mechanically connectin said channel members together end to en to form a uni-- tary structure and for electrically connecting the conduetors of one channel with the conductors of the other.
  • each receptacle comprising center and side conreceptacle with the contacts of the other,
  • saidinsulating-base, and provided with side member,- said quickly detacha le connection being constructed so that the lamp with its socket may be moved outwardly from the channel member by .a swinging'movement with respect to said insulating aser In witness whereof, l have hereunto sub-,

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)

Description

R. B. BENJAMIN. SHOW CASE LIGHTING DEVlCE.
APPLHIATION FILED NOV. 15. I915.
Patented May 21,1918.
srnrn rare REUBEN B. BENJAMIN, OF CHICAGO, ILLINOIS, ASSIGNOR T BENJAMIN 'JELECTRIC" MANUFACTURING COMPANY, OF CHICAGO, ILLINOIS, A CORPORATION OF ILLINOIS.
-SHOW-CASE-L1GH'IING nnvrcn.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented May er, rare.
Application filed. November 15, 1915; Serial No. create.
To all whom it may camera:
Fig. 2;
trough Be it known that I REUBEN B. BENJAMIN, a citizen of the Un ted States, residing at Chicago, in the county of Cook and State of Illinois, have invented new and useful Improvements in Show-Case-lLight1ng Devices, of which the following is a full, clear, concise, and exact description, reference being had to the accompanying drawing, form ing a part of this specification.
My invention relates to show case llghtlng devices.
One of the objects of my invention is to provide an improved device of this character which is made in sections and which can be quickly attached and detached to make a fixture of anylength desired. 7
In the drawings, in which I have shown one embodiment of my invention- Figure 1 is a section throu h a show case showing my improved lightlng device located therein;
Fig. 2 is a section of Fig. 1;
on the line 2-2 line 3 3 line 44 line 55 line 6-6 line 7-7 Fig. 3 is a section on the Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is a section Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is a section Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is a section on the on the on the Fig. 7 is a section on the Fig. 1; and I Fig. 8 is a section on the line 8--8 Fi 1.
Fteferring now to the drawings in detail, the device as shown comprises a plurality of similar sections 10 electrically and mechanically connected together end to end and located in any suitable position within the show case. Each section 10 comprises a 11 within which the lamps are 10- cate reflector members 12 located within the trough 11, two receptacles 13 one at each end of the trough 11, electrical connectlons 14 for supplying current to the receptacles 13, two lamp sockets 15 one supported by and engaging each of the receptacles 13, and tubular lamps 16 and 17 lying in the trough 11 and inserted in the sockets 15.
The trough 11 comprises an elongated ceptacles 13 are secured. These caps are secured to the channel members 18 in any suitable manner as by rivets 21. For holding the electrical connections 14 in, their properof the channel members 18 to which the rechannel member 22 by means of an eyelet 24.
The receptacle 13 comprises base 25 secured to the cap 20 by means of eyelets 26, spring contacts 27 for engagement with corresponding contacts on the lamp socket 15, said contacts being located an insulating 1n recesses 28 in the insulating base, terminal plates 29 to which the electrical connections 14 are soldered, screws 30 for electrically and mechanically connecting the plates 29 with the binding plates 31, and lolIldlIlg" screws 32 for engagement with the 'leadingin wires. Only one of the insulating bases 25 of the entire fixture is provided with the binding screws 32. In the other bases the binding plates 31 serve as part of the mechanical and electrical connections between the sections 10 and forthis purpose connecting and conducting screws 33 are provided (Fig. 6) having a threaded end 33 and a reduced shank portion 33 which is provided so that it will not be necessary to thread the screw through the plate 31 through which it is first inserted for its entire length before it can engage the second plate 31.
The base 25 is provided with suitable channels 34 for the leadingin wires 35 and is suitably recessed at 36 to accommodate the connections- 14. The connections 14 comprise a pair of insulating conductors 37 the ends of which are secured to the lates 29 in any suitable manner as by solderlng at 38. The lamp socket 15 comprises an insulating base 39, shell and center contacts 40 and 41 supported by the base 39, eyelets 42 for securing the shell contact in place, contact blades 43 for contacts 27 of the receptacle, and screws 44 for connecting the shell and center contacts with the contact blades 43. The spring contacts 27 and associated parts are so constructed that they will receive the contact blades of the cap of a separable attachment lug if desired.- The fixture may be secured in the corner of a show case 45 by means of suitable clips 46. Itwill be seen that by the use of these sections 10, a lighting device of any desired length may be built up and that these sections may be very easily mechanically and electrically connected by simply inserting the screws 33, two for each section after which the sockets may be slipped in place in the receptacles 13.
The connections 14 are made permanently at the factory before shipping and the receptacles 13 are also permanently secured to the caps 20. When the fixture is completely set up and connected the circuit is from one of the leading in 35 to the binding wires plate 31 through the screw 30 to the plate 29, through one of the conductors 37 to the 37 from one of the plates 29 through the spring contact 27 engaging the plate 29, through the contact blade 43, screw 424: center, contact l1, 1am circuit, shell contact 40, screw 44, contact b ade 413, spring contact 27 to the other plate 29 and the other conductor 37. The spring contact plates 27 are so located with respect to the trough 11 that the lamp with its socket 15 may be swung ,outwardly from the trough 11 when it '1s de sired to remove the lamp and insert another. Having thus described my invention what I claim as new and desire to secure by Letbase, a conductor plate base adjacent ters Patent is 1. In a device of the class described a channel member, means for supporting anelectric lamp within said channel, said means including an insulating base adjacent one end of said channel, a second channel mem ber, means for supportin an electric lamp therein, said means inclu ing ah insulating one end of said channel, and common means for mechanically connecting said channels together end to end forming a unitary structure and for electrically connecting the circuits of said lamps, said common means including a member extending through both said bases.
2. In a device of the class described a channel member, an insulating base support-- ed therein, a binding plate supported by said also supported by said base, a conductor electrically connected to said conductor plate, a connecting member electrically and mechanically connectin said plates, and a contact member clamped between said base and conductor plate.
3. In a device of the class described two channel members placed together end to end, two insulating bases one in each .channel cally ducting means member, two conductors one. for each channel, two conductor plates one for each couductor supported by said bases, respectively, two other plates one'supported by each base, a connecting member electrical y and mechanically connecting said last two plates, and two connecting members one for each base for electrically and mechanically connecting the plates supported by each base.
4. In a device of the character described, two channel reflector members arranged end to end, four insulating bases, one at each end of each member, conducting means carried by each member extending between the insulating bases, and a member of conducting material extending through twoadjacent bases, one in each member, for connecting said members together and electriconnecting said conducting means.
5. In a device of the character described, two channel reflector members arranged end to end, four insulatin bases, one at each end'of each member, our conducting plates, one carried by each base, conducting means carried by each member electricallyconnecting the conducting plates, and a member of conducting material mechanically and electrically connecting two adjacent plates, one in each member.
6. In a device of the character described,
two channel reflector members arranged end to end, four insulating bases, one at each end of each member, four conducting plates,
' one carried by each base, conducting means carried by each member electrically connect- 1 ing the conducting plates, and a member of conducting material extending through two adjacent bases, one in each member, mechanically and electrically connecting two of said plates, one in each member.
7. In a device of the class described, two sheet metal channel members arranged end to end, four insulating bases, one securedl ateach end of each member, four lamp sockets, one detachably secured to each base, conducting means electrically connecting the; sockets of each channel member, and means for mechanically connectin together two adjacent bases, one in each cliannel, to form a unitary structure.
8. In a device of the class. described, two sheet metal channel members arranged end to end, four insulating bases, one secured at each end of each member, four lamp sockets, one detachably secured to each base, conelectrically connecting the sockets of each channel member, and common means for mechanically connecting together two adjacent bases, one in each channel, to form a unitary structure, and for electrically connecting two of said sockets, one in each channel.
9. In a device of the character described, a channel reflector member arranged end to end, two insulating bases, one adjacent each memos end of said channel, two lamp receptacles, one supported by each base, each receptacle comprising center and side contacts for the lamp, and two conductors extending along said channel member for electrically connecting the contacts of one receptacle with the contacts of the other, each lamp receptacle having a -'quickly detachable connection with its base. 7 10. In a device of the character described,
a channel reflector member, two insulating bases, one ad acent each end of sa1d channel, two lamp receptacles, one supported by a each base, each receptacle-comprising center and sidecontacts for the lamp, two conductors extending along said channel member for electrically connecting the contacts of 7 one receptacle with the contacts of the other,
a second channel member, two insulating. bases, one ad acent each end of sa1d second 1 with the contacts of the other, and means" for mechanically connectin said channel members together end to en to form a uni-- tary structure and for electrically connecting the conduetors of one channel with the conductors of the other. f
11. In a device of the character described,
a channel reflector member, two insulating bases, one adjacent each end of said channel, two lam receptacles, onesupported by each base, each receptacle comprising censcribed name. J
will:
ter and side contacts for the lamp, two conductors extending along said channel member for electrically connecting the contacts of one receptacle with thecontacts ot the other, a second channel member, two insulating bases, one adjacent each end of said second channel member, two lamp reiceptaeles, one' supported by each base, each receptacle comprising center and side conreceptacle with the contacts of the other,
and common means for mechanically connecting said channel members together end tacts forengaging the lamp, two conductors extending along sa1d channel member forelectrlcally connecting the contacts of one Y to end'to form a unitary structure and for electrical-1y connecting the conductors of 'onechannel with the conductors of the 12. 'In a device of the class'described, an elongated channel reflector mem'ber,an in sulating base securedgin fixed position with respect thereto, and a lamp receptacle havand center contacts, and positioned to hold the lamp with its axissubstantiallyparal ,lel to the axis of the elon ated channel ta 1 ing aquickly detachable connection with." saidinsulating-base, and provided with side member,- said quickly detacha le connection being constructed so that the lamp with its socket may be moved outwardly from the channel member by .a swinging'movement with respect to said insulating aser In witness whereof, l have hereunto sub-,
nnunnit is. new
ti I
US6164615A 1915-11-15 1915-11-15 Show-case-lighting device. Expired - Lifetime US1266908A (en)

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