US12614A - Improvement in factitious oils - Google Patents
Improvement in factitious oils Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US12614A US12614A US12614DA US12614A US 12614 A US12614 A US 12614A US 12614D A US12614D A US 12614DA US 12614 A US12614 A US 12614A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- oils
- oil
- factitious
- improvement
- crude turpentine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 title description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- 241000779819 Syncarpia glomulifera Species 0.000 description 9
- 239000001739 pinus spp. Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229940036248 turpentine Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000000346 nonvolatile oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010699 lard oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940013317 fish oils Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000004426 flaxseed Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M101/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a mineral or fatty oil
- C10M101/04—Fatty oil fractions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
Definitions
- my invention consists in mixing crude turpentine with the fixed oils and filtering the said mixtures after neutralizing any acid which may be in the turpentine by an alkali.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Description
.NITED STATES PATENT OFFICE,
'IMPROVEMENT lN- FACTITIOUS OILS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. I 2,614, dated April 3, 1855.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, HENRY W. ADAMS, of the city, county, and State of NewvYork, have invented a new and useful Im provementin the Manufacture and Composition of Lubricating and Burning Oils; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full and exact description thereof.
The nature of my invention consists in mixing crude turpentine with the fixed oils and filtering the said mixtures after neutralizing any acid which may be in the turpentine by an alkali.
To enable others skilled in the art to make and use my in vention,I will proceed to describe its composition and manufacture.
To make agood lubricating and burning oil I ,take SBVBII gallons of lard-oil and one gallon of crude turpentine, as it comes into market from the pine tree, and mix them together.
This is done b stirrin the mixture a few minutes, when aperfect solution of theerude tur-,
six, tive, four, three, two, and one part of lard and other suitable oils with one part of crude turpentine and used these several mixtures with success uponmachineryand for burning in lamps.- Even one part of lard-oil and two parts ofcrtuieturpentine will mix together perfeetly and filter clear and answer for very slow and heavy bearings.
By mixing linseed or any other drying oil with crude turpentine as above a good painters oil is formed, especially for dark-colored paints. By mixing any of the fish-oils with crude turpentine in the same manner as above they are rendered whiter and sweeter, and good tannei-s oil is produced. VVhale-oil and crude turpentine thus rendered light colored and sweet make a good cordage-oil.
lam aware that animal and vegetable oils have been mixed together and used for lubiieating, painting, tanning, and burning purposes. 1 therefore claim no such mixtures; but crude turpentine is not an oil, and therefore its mixture with fixed oils is a new composition of matter.
What I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
The use of crude turpentine in a mixture made with it and the fixed oils, in the manner and for the purposes hereinbet'ore substantially set forth.
' HENRY W. ADAMS.
Witnesses:
DANIEL M. HASKELL, JAMES R. HASKELL.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US12614A true US12614A (en) | 1855-04-03 |
Family
ID=2072949
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12614D Expired - Lifetime US12614A (en) | Improvement in factitious oils |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US12614A (en) |
-
0
- US US12614D patent/US12614A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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