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US1122369A - Roll-polisher. - Google Patents

Roll-polisher. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1122369A
US1122369A US85058714A US1914850587A US1122369A US 1122369 A US1122369 A US 1122369A US 85058714 A US85058714 A US 85058714A US 1914850587 A US1914850587 A US 1914850587A US 1122369 A US1122369 A US 1122369A
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Prior art keywords
roll
rolls
mill
polishing
sections
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US85058714A
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Joseph Daniels
William I Silvis
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B28/00Maintaining rolls or rolling equipment in effective condition
    • B21B28/02Maintaining rolls in effective condition, e.g. reconditioning
    • B21B28/04Maintaining rolls in effective condition, e.g. reconditioning while in use, e.g. polishing or grinding while the rolls are in their stands

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  • the object of this invention is to provide a. roll polisher of the character mentioned which will be simple and inexpensive and illustrated in tie accompanying drawings' and particularly pointed out in the appended claims, it being understood that various changes. in the form, proportions, size and minor details of construction may be made,
  • Fig. 3' is a detached perspective ricw of the roll pohsher.
  • Fig.4 is a plan view of the same.
  • Fig. 5 1s a fragmentary sectional view showing means at one end ofthe device for retaining the polishing blocks.
  • Fig. 5 IS a rear elevation of one of the clocks.
  • the product is of inferior grade and uncertain gage. While in practical use the finely polished surfaces of the rolls become roughened, scratched and abraded and what is known as scales frequently form upon the surfaces thereof. As it is necessary that the product have a smooth and even surface the rolls must be maintained in proper condition to produce such a product and in the past it has been-customary to frequently polish the rolls in order to maintain them in the proper condition.
  • the common way of polishing the rolls has been to discontinue rolling the product at frequent intervals and to manually polish the rolls by holding a-block of carborundum or similar material against the rolls or by'the use of a rotary grinding wheel which is ode ted to be temporarily clamped to the mill and brought into contact with the rolls.
  • This polishing block is preferably made up of a plurality of sections 4 of p and held together bymeans to be hereinafter described. Each of the sections" 4' of the polishing block is provided upon its inner face with the two scraping edges 5 adapted to be held in contact with the'roll.
  • polishing rame The sections of polishing rame and are held firmly together by means of retaining blocks 11 and 12 formedof steel, iron; or other block ll is provided with a V-shaped notch 13 and the retaining end 14 in order p the contour ofthe ends of the adjacentsec tions of the polishing block.
  • Each of the. blocks 11 and 12 is provided withacntral bore 15 being countersunk at 1 6 to accommodate the head 17 of the bolt 18, a set collar 19 being adapted to bef-rigidly secured upon taining .face of the roll a spring .tirie frame toward the roll so as to ri'n the form shown in the drawings For the ished. blocks rest Although the polishing block is suitable v material.
  • the retaining block 12' with a beveled that they may conform to application I I in form and construction may be made, as
  • each bolt by means of a set screw 20, said set collar lying against the outer face of the reblock.
  • Each-of the bolts 18 is provided with a screw threaded end 21 which is located through the screw threaded a erture 22 in the end plate 9 of the frame an 'a jam nut 23 is provided upon each bolt, a squared portion 24 being formed upon the" bolt for the purpose of applying a wrench or other 'tool for turning the same.
  • These springs are for the purpose of compensating for any wear upon the scraping edges of the different sections of the polishin block.
  • a bolt 27 and nut 28 are'provided or securing each of the springs 25 to the frame.
  • An an lar bracket 29 is provided upon the housing at either end of the roll and adapted to carry the polishing device, the.
  • this polishin device is adapted to be permanently locate upon the mill, it only bcing'neoessary ,to adjust the polishing block with relation to the ment isfor the purpose of movin roll; Thid polisher does'not interfere with the work of turning out the product of'the mill and is continuously polishing the mile while they are in operation thus 0 viating the'necessity of frequently discontinuing theuse of the mill while the'rolls are being repolenerallv kept in contact with the surface 0 the ro time it is desired to move the block out of contact with the roll this may be accomplished by operation of the lever and cam "device.
  • roll polishcr for a rollin mill adapted to polish the surface of a r0 1 during the operation of the mill, said roll polisher comprising: in. combination with said roll, a pol.- ishing block provided with scraping edges and formed of sections rigidly held together Within a frame, each of said sections provided with a V-shaped notch in one end, the other end thereof being beveled to conform to, the :i-shapecl notch in the next adjacent section, a spring contacting with each of said sections and adapted to hold the Scra ing of said sections'in Contact with the siirrace of said roll and cams adapted to move said frame toward saicl roll.
  • a re polisher for rollin mill adapt polish the surface of a roll during the ooeraiion of the mill, said roll polisher rising in combination with said roll, a
  • hing block provided with scraping an; formed of sections each of said sections provided with V-shaped notch at one end the opposite end of said section ben lerl toyconform with the ll-shaped notch i. he next adjacent section, a frame 352 ted said olishing block, means interposed between said retaining block and Yiil ivalls said frame for holding;
  • teo'en'the housing of saiC mill and adapted to carry said frame and device acting against said bracket to said frame toward said roll.
  • a roll polisher for a rolling mill adapted to polish the surface of a rollcluring the operation of the mill, saicl roll polisher comprising in combination with said roll, a polo ishing block formed of sections rigidly held together within a frame, each of said tions provided with a at-shaped notch in one end, the other end thereof being he:- eled to conform to the Vshaped notch in the as next adjacent section, individual means a can; 4 0
  • the roll ano means tor moving said tram e toward said roll.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)

Description

J. DANIELS & W. I. SILVIS.
ROLL POLISHER. APPLICATION PILEDJULY 13,1914.
1 1 22,369. Patented Dec. 29, 1914 @wi/tmeooeo Qbbo meg J 7" 6 1o 18 I 3140244 0043 JOSEPH DANIELS AND WILLIAM I. SILVIS, OF CANTON, OHIO.
ROLL-POLISHER.
Specification of letters latent. Patented Dec. 29, 19191 Application filed Jul is. 1914. Serial m3. 850;587.
To'aZZ whom it may concern:
Be it known that we, Josnrn DANIELS and \VILLIAM I. SILVIS, citizens of the United States, both residing at Canton, in the county of Stark and State of Ohio, have invented a new and useful Roll-Polisher, of which the following is a specification.
Our invention relates to improvements in roll olishers for polishing the rolls of rolling mills and the like and has more particular reference to roll polishers of the character referred to which are adapted to be connected to the mill and operate continuously upon the rolls of the mill to constantly maintain the surface of the rolls in the proper condition and free from scale and the like.
The object of this invention is to provide a. roll polisher of the character mentioned which will be simple and inexpensive and illustrated in tie accompanying drawings' and particularly pointed out in the appended claims, it being understood that various changes. in the form, proportions, size and minor details of construction may be made,
provided they fall within the scope of the appended claims, without departing from tages of the invention.
the spirit or sacrificing any of the advan- In the drawings: Fl re 1 is a sectional view of a rolling. mill s owing our roll polishcrs applied thereto. Fig. 2 is an enlarged transverse section through the roll polls-her.
Fig. 3' is a detached perspective ricw of the roll pohsher. Fig.4 isa plan view of the same. Fig. 5 1s a fragmentary sectional view showing means at one end ofthe device for retaining the polishing blocks. Fig. 5 IS a rear elevation of one of the clocks.
Similar numerals of reference indicate corrcsponding parts throughout the several figures of t \e drawings.
It has been the custom heretofore in the operation of rolling mills such as sheet, tin and plate mills and the like to periodically shut down the mills for the purpose. of polishing the rolls to remove scales and abrasions from the surface of the rolls. It is generally understood by those skilled in the art that the rolls are very expensive and difficult to make and they must he handled with a great amount of care in order to produce the proper gage and quality of product when they are in operation. In order to ,turn out a product of the best quality the rolls must be operated as continuously as possible so that the temperature may remain substantially uniform,
- as when the rolls are cool the product is of inferior grade and uncertain gage. While in practical use the finely polished surfaces of the rolls become roughened, scratched and abraded and what is known as scales frequently form upon the surfaces thereof. As it is necessary that the product have a smooth and even surface the rolls must be maintained in proper condition to produce such a product and in the past it has been-customary to frequently polish the rolls in order to maintain them in the proper condition. The common way of polishing the rolls has been to discontinue rolling the product at frequent intervals and to manually polish the rolls by holding a-block of carborundum or similar material against the rolls or by'the use of a rotary grinding wheel which is ode ted to be temporarily clamped to the mill and brought into contact with the rolls. In order to polish the rolls with either these methods it is necessary to remove a of the attachments belonging to the in order that the rolls may be made accessible for the polishing operation and as this operation together with the polishing and subsequent assembling of the attachments requires considerable time the rolls are allowed to cool and much time is lost. The product of the. mill immediately after the rolls has been polished will be of an in ferior quality, owing to'the fact that the rolls are not sufficiently heated and by the time they have'been heated to the proper temperature the surfaces haveagain become more or less scratched and uneven so that at the time when the rolls are in the best condition as to temperature their surfaces have already lost their high polish. Thus,
---a ori the lower wall 10 of the under these conditions, the mill-is at no time capable of turning out a uniform product of the highest quality. A
It is the purpose of our invention to remedy this unsatisfactory condition by. -'-pi"oviding it upon the mill 'and to be constantly in opera- 7 polishing device to be attached tion, thus maintaining the surfaces of the rolls at all times. in a uniformly perfect condition and doing away with the necessity of frequently discontinuing rolling for' the The rolls In the construction lllustrated inthe ac companying drawings the housing of'a r011: ing mill of ordinary/construction is indicated by the numeral 1., The. upper and lower rolls 2 and 3 respectively are-of'the' usual construction and are mounted Within the housing in any common and well known -manner. I
Our'invention comprises primarily a polishing emery, polished steelor other suitable mateblock of carborundum, sand stone,
rial for the purpose intended, held in cone stant frictional contact with the surface of the roll, means being provided for properly distributing and -varying such contact as may be required. This polishing block is preferably made up of a plurality of sections 4 of p and held together bymeans to be hereinafter described. Each of the sections" 4' of the polishing block is provided upon its inner face with the two scraping edges 5 adapted to be held in contact with the'roll. purpose of avoiding creases or irregplari being formed upon the roll at t ies e point where the se'ctions 4 are'joined together, these joints are staggered,this result being accomplished' by forming a V-shaped notch 6 in one end of'each section and'beveled faces 7 upon the ppposite end of the section adapted to be received in the V -sh'aped notch of the next adjacent" section; These blocks are held firmly together and carried within a metallic frame 8 provided withend plates 9. The sections of polishing rame and are held firmly together by means of retaining blocks 11 and 12 formedof steel, iron; or other block ll is provided with a V-shaped notch 13 and the retaining end 14 in order p the contour ofthe ends of the adjacentsec tions of the polishing block. Each of the. blocks 11 and 12 is provided withacntral bore 15 being countersunk at 1 6 to accommodate the head 17 of the bolt 18, a set collar 19 being adapted to bef-rigidly secured upon taining .face of the roll a spring .tirie frame toward the roll so as to ri'n the form shown in the drawings For the ished. blocks rest Although the polishing block is suitable v material. The retaining block 12' with a beveled that they may conform to application I I in form and construction may be made, as
each bolt by means of a set screw 20, said set collar lying against the outer face of the reblock. Each-of the bolts 18 is provided with a screw threaded end 21 which is located through the screw threaded a erture 22 in the end plate 9 of the frame an 'a jam nut 23 is provided upon each bolt, a squared portion 24 being formed upon the" bolt for the purpose of applying a wrench or other 'tool for turning the same. For the purpose of holding the sections block at all times in contact with the sur- 25 is interposed between the rear face-of each section and the rear wall 26 of the frame. These springs are forthe purpose of compensating for any wear upon the scraping edges of the different sections of the polishin block. A bolt 27 and nut 28 are'provided or securing each of the springs 25 to the frame.
An an lar bracket 29 is provided upon the housing at either end of the roll and adapted to carry the polishing device, the.
frame 8 resting upon the shelf 30'of each bracket. A shaft 31 is journaled in the end plates 9 of the frame and is providednear each extremitywith an elliptical cam 32 rigidly secured upon said sha a ke 33. An operating handle 34 is also 'rigi y secured at one end of the shaft by means of the key 33 and adapted to engage a suitable rack bar 35. This cam arrange- .the en'- I all of the sections of the polishing block into contact with the roll in unison and this is accomplishe by means of the eccentric faces of the cams 32 being brought into contact with the veriica arms 36 of thebrackets 29. It will belun erstood that this polishin device is adapted to be permanently locate upon the mill, it only bcing'neoessary ,to adjust the polishing block with relation to the ment isfor the purpose of movin roll; Thid polisher does'not interfere with the work of turning out the product of'the mill and is continuously polishing the mile while they are in operation thus 0 viating the'necessity of frequently discontinuing theuse of the mill while the'rolls are being repolenerallv kept in contact with the surface 0 the ro time it is desired to move the block out of contact with the roll this may be accomplished by operation of the lever and cam "device.
Although the drawings and above spec1-,
fication disclose the best mode in which we have contemplated embodying our invention we desire to be not limited to the details of such disclosure, for, in the further practical of our invention, many changes 4 of the polishing by means of citcflmstances h Without invention,
pended claims: a We claim:
1. roll polishcr for a rollin mill adapted to polish the surface of a r0 1 during the operation of the mill, said roll polisher comprising: in. combination with said roll, a pol.- ishing block provided with scraping edges and formed of sections rigidly held together Within a frame, each of said sections provided with a V-shaped notch in one end, the other end thereof being beveled to conform to, the :i-shapecl notch in the next adjacent section, a spring contacting with each of said sections and adapted to hold the Scra ing of said sections'in Contact with the siirrace of said roll and cams adapted to move said frame toward saicl roll.
A re polisher for rollin mill adapt polish the surface of a roll during the ooeraiion of the mill, said roll polisher rising in combination with said roll, a
hing block provided with scraping an; formed of sections each of said sections provided with V-shaped notch at one end the opposite end of said section ben lerl toyconform with the ll-shaped notch i. he next adjacent section, a frame 352 ted said olishing block, means interposed between said retaining block and Yiil ivalls said frame for holding;
eciions rigicll" together; a spring ino eel hetween the reasi-fece of each secrequire or experience sug- (lepartmg from the spirit of within the scope of the apd Ior moving said sections i for bringing the scraping edges with the snr'race at said iroll,
teo'en'the housing of saiC: mill and adapted to carry said frame and device acting against said bracket to said frame toward said roll. I
3; A roll polisher for a rolling will adapt edv to polish the surface of a roll hiring the operation of the'mill, said roll polisher 45 comprising'in combination with said roll, a polishing block provided with scrziping edges and formed of sections rigidly held together within a frame. each of said sections provided with a V-shapecl notch in one 50 end, the other end thereof being beveled to conform to the V-shaped notch in the nextarijacent section, means adapted to move said frame toward said roll, and lilcllDSfGT variously distributing the pressure of the 55 sm' sections against the surface of said roll.
A roll polisher for a rolling: mill adapted to polish the surface of a rollcluring the operation of the mill, saicl roll polisher comprising in combination with said roll, a polo ishing block formed of sections rigidly held together within a frame, each of said tions provided with a at-shaped notch in one end, the other end thereof being he:- eled to conform to the Vshaped notch in the as next adjacent section, individual means a can; 4 0
m ve
holding each of said sections in contact :ith
the roll ano means tor moving said tram e toward said roll. I
in testimony that we claim the above We :0 have hereunto subscribed our names in the presence of two witnesses.
Witnesses: v
JOKE H. Brenna Sit-Wm ED125331
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