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US1165017A - Continuous mine-hoist. - Google Patents

Continuous mine-hoist. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1165017A
US1165017A US82497814A US1914824978A US1165017A US 1165017 A US1165017 A US 1165017A US 82497814 A US82497814 A US 82497814A US 1914824978 A US1914824978 A US 1914824978A US 1165017 A US1165017 A US 1165017A
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United States
Prior art keywords
shaft
car
containers
guides
hoisting
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Expired - Lifetime
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US82497814A
Inventor
Edward O'toole
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Individual
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Priority to US82497814A priority Critical patent/US1165017A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61LGUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
    • B61L3/00Devices along the route for controlling devices on the vehicle or train, e.g. to release brake or to operate a warning signal
    • B61L3/16Continuous control along the route
    • B61L3/22Continuous control along the route using magnetic or electrostatic induction; using electromagnetic radiation
    • B61L3/225Continuous control along the route using magnetic or electrostatic induction; using electromagnetic radiation using separate conductors along the route
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G63/00Transferring or trans-shipping at storage areas, railway yards or harbours or in opening mining cuts; Marshalling yard installations
    • B65G63/002Transferring or trans-shipping at storage areas, railway yards or harbours or in opening mining cuts; Marshalling yard installations for articles
    • B65G63/004Transferring or trans-shipping at storage areas, railway yards or harbours or in opening mining cuts; Marshalling yard installations for articles for containers

Definitions

  • a hoist for mines 'so arranged that the hoisting element may operate continuously, thus avoiding the delays incident to starting and stopping. Furthermore, a continuously operating hoistin element avoids the danger of personal in]ury to the workmen due to careless or accidental starting of the hoist and eliminates an operator for starting and stopping thehoist. In order to produce an automatic device of this character it is necessary to provide means for picking up loaded cars at the bottom of the shaftflifting them to the entrance and discharging them, all without attention on the part of the workmen.
  • Such construction contemplates means for automatically picking up a car at the bottom of the shaft, means for lifting such car, means for automatically dumping the car, means for depositing a full or empty car at the top of the shaft, and means for, picking up an empty car at the top of the shaft.
  • the use of a cage or platform carried by the hoisting element is eliminated; the shaft bottom arrangement eliminates the necessity for an auxiliary hoist; permits caging of the mine material from each side of the shaft and reduces the cost of shaft bottoms of equal tonnage by a large percentage.
  • Figure 1 is a side elevation of the top arrangement of a hoisting device constructed in accordance with my invention
  • Fig. 2 is a similar elevation of the bottom portion of the same arrangement
  • Fig. 3 is an enlarged side elevation of the hoisting element, the hooks being shown in engagement with the car
  • Fig. 4 is a side elevation of the construction shown in Fig. 3.
  • a car such as shown at 22, normally depends between the conveyer elements 13 and is. adapted for limited swinging or sidewise movement'because of the pivotal connection to the conveyer elements. This permits the deflection of the car engaging portions of the lifting element whereby to engage or disengage a car or dump the same as required.
  • Fig. 2 it will be seen'that I provide a track 245011 which loaded cars to be hoisted are directed.
  • the conveying element will be guided downthe shaft and as the depending hooked members 19, extend below the lowest point of the guides 10, a car resting on the track 24, will be picked up by the automatic engagement of the projections on the car and the arms 19, the car will be carried up the shaft, and if it is to be dumped into the chute 25, the switch 26, will be thrown into the position shown in Fig. 1, by means of the hand lever 27.
  • This actuation projects a stop 28 into the path of the side of the car and as the car is further lifted it will be tilted and its contents dumped into the chute 25.
  • theswitch 26 is not thrown and the car will travel along the guides 10, over the top and down to the switch 29, which will be thrown to track 31 will be engaged by the lifting hooks on the lower ends of the arms or members 19 and carried around the guldes. over the top and down to the bottom of the shaft where it will be -deposited upon the track 33, from which-it may be directed into the mine.
  • a hoisting device of the class described the combination with a shaft having car tracks and a plurality of containers adapted to run on 'said car tracks, of an endless hoisting. element insaid shaft, endless guides at the sides of said hoisting element,
  • auxiliary side guides at intervals'in the srfcoacting with said endless length of said endless guides, and switches auxiharyguides, said switches being adapted to cause the container to be automatically engaged by and disengaged from said depending arms in transferring the containers to and from said car tracks.
  • a hoisting device of the class described the combination with a shaft having car tracks and containers to run on said tracks, of an endless, constantly moving hoisting element in said shaft, said hoisting element having at least one set of depending arms pivoted thereto, guides at the sides of said hoisting element, said depending arms being arranged to engage with and disengage from the containers on said tracks, and switches on said guides coacting therewith to automatically cause engagement and disengagement of said containers and the de-.
  • a hoisting device of theclass described, the combination with a shaft having car tracks and containers to run on said tracks, of an endless; constantly moving hoisting element in said shaft, said hoisting element having a plurality of sets of arms pivoted thereto, guides at the sides of said hoistingelement, said arms being arranged to engage with and disengage from the conguides and the tainers on said tracks, 'and switches on said guides coacting therewith to automatically cause engagement and disengagement of said containers and the arms on said hoisting element.
  • a hoistin device of the class described the 'combmation with ashaft having car tracks and containers to run on said tracks, of an endless, constantly moving hoisting element in said shaft, guides at the, sides of said hoisting element, arms pivoted to said hoisting element having hooks adapted to engage with containers positioned on said tracks, a switch arranged to coact with said guides to cause engagement of the hooks with the containers and a. switch coacting with said guides to cause so disengagement of said arms and the container carried thereby whereby said container is deposited on a track in said shaft.
  • a hoisting device of the class described the combination with a shaft hav .of said books with the containers, a second switch coacting with said guides to cause disengagement of said arms, and the containers carried thereby, whereby the container is deposited on a track in said shaft, another switch coacting with said guides and a movable stop arranged to engage the containers, said switch and stop coacting'to tilt and dump containers suspended from said arms during upward travel of said containers in shaft.
  • a hoisting device of the class described the combination with a shaft having car tracks and containers to run on said tracks, of an. endless, constantly moving hoisting element, arms pivoted to said hoisting element having hooks adapted to engage with containers positioned on said tracks, a switch arranged to coact with said guides to cause engagement of the hooks with the cars or containers, a switch coacting-with said guides to cause disengagementgiliv of said arms, and the containers carried' on a track in said shaft, a third switch coacting with said guides, and a movable stop to engage the containers, said third switch and 12( L. E. Woons, J. E. FLEXNER.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Intermediate Stations On Conveyors (AREA)

Description

E. OTOOLE.
commuous MINE HOIST.
APPLICATION FILED MAR. 16, I914.
1,165,017, Patented Dec. 21, 1915.
2 SHEETSSHEET I.
E. OTOOLE.
CONTINUOUS MINE HOIST.
APPLICATION FILED MAR.16, 1914.
Patented Dec. 21, 1915.
2 SHEETS-SHEET 2.
I Jaye/2227 wneafied' JAM v UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
EDWARD OTOOLE, OE GARY, WEST VIRGINIA.
CONTINUOUS MINE-I-IOIST.
vadapted for continuous operation.
It is desirable to provide a hoist for mines 'so arranged that the hoisting element may operate continuously, thus avoiding the delays incident to starting and stopping. Furthermore, a continuously operating hoistin element avoids the danger of personal in]ury to the workmen due to careless or accidental starting of the hoist and eliminates an operator for starting and stopping thehoist. In order to produce an automatic device of this character it is necessary to provide means for picking up loaded cars at the bottom of the shaftflifting them to the entrance and discharging them, all without attention on the part of the workmen. Such construction contemplates means for automatically picking up a car at the bottom of the shaft, means for lifting such car, means for automatically dumping the car, means for depositing a full or empty car at the top of the shaft, and means for, picking up an empty car at the top of the shaft. Furthermore, by my arrangement the use of a cage or platform carried by the hoisting element is eliminated; the shaft bottom arrangement eliminates the necessity for an auxiliary hoist; permits caging of the mine material from each side of the shaft and reduces the cost of shaft bottoms of equal tonnage by a large percentage.
The invention will be more readily understood by reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein,
Figure 1 is a side elevation of the top arrangement of a hoisting device constructed in accordance with my invention; Fig. 2 is a similar elevation of the bottom portion of the same arrangement; Fig. 3 is an enlarged side elevation of the hoisting element, the hooks being shown in engagement with the car, and'Fig. 4 is a side elevation of the construction shown in Fig. 3.
Referring more particularly tothe drawings it will be seen that within a shaft is mounted a plurality of vertically extending guides 10, having, as'shown in Fig. 1, a se- Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Dec. 21, 1915.
Application filed March 16, 1914. Serial No. 824,978.
riesof switches associated therewith, a pair of upper sprockets 11, and apair of lower sprockets 12, serving to support and cause the travel of a pair of endless conveyer elements 13. These elements, as shown in Fig.
3, may consist of va plurality of cables con-.
nected at intervals by means of the bands or clamps 14. As a means for connecting the two conveyer elements I provide a cross bar 15, having a pair of depending links 16, to the lower ends of which is pivoted a guide bar 17, having anti-friction rolls 18, on the ends thereof, these rolls being adapted to enter between the guides 10. Depending from the bar 17, are two hooked members 19, mounted for oscillation in a vertical plane. The squared or hooked lower ends of the members 19, are so located as to normally project beneath the lugs or hooks 21, se-
cured to a car 22, the hooked members 19 being guided into engagement with the lugs 21, by means of the curved members 23, as best shown in Fig. 4.
It will be understood that a car such as shown at 22, normally depends between the conveyer elements 13 and is. adapted for limited swinging or sidewise movement'because of the pivotal connection to the conveyer elements. This permits the deflection of the car engaging portions of the lifting element whereby to engage or disengage a car or dump the same as required.
Referring to Fig. 2 it will be seen'that I provide a track 245011 which loaded cars to be hoisted are directed. The conveying element will be guided downthe shaft and as the depending hooked members 19, extend below the lowest point of the guides 10, a car resting on the track 24, will be picked up by the automatic engagement of the projections on the car and the arms 19, the car will be carried up the shaft, and if it is to be dumped into the chute 25, the switch 26, will be thrown into the position shown in Fig. 1, by means of the hand lever 27. This actuation projects a stop 28 into the path of the side of the car and as the car is further lifted it will be tilted and its contents dumped into the chute 25. If, however, the car is not to be dumped but is merely to be deposited at the top of-the shaft, theswitch 26 is not thrown and the car will travel along the guides 10, over the top and down to the switch 29, which will be thrown to track 31 will be engaged by the lifting hooks on the lower ends of the arms or members 19 and carried around the guldes. over the top and down to the bottom of the shaft where it will be -deposited upon the track 33, from which-it may be directed into the mine.
\ It will be understood that suitable means are providedfor constantly moving the conveying element in a clockwise direction as viewed in Fig. 1.
It will be obvious that modifications may be made in the construction shownand such modifications as are within the scope ofmy claims I consider within the spirit of my invention.
I claim:
1. In a hoisting device of the class described, the combination with a shaft having car tracks and a plurality of containers adapted to run on 'said car tracks, of an endless hoisting. element insaid shaft, endless guides at the sides of said hoisting element,
depending arms pivoted on said hoisting elementand arranged to engage with said endless guides, said arms having hooks adapted to engage and support said containers on the endless hoisting element,
, auxiliary side guides at intervals'in the srfcoacting with said endless length of said endless guides, and switches auxiharyguides, said switches being adapted to cause the container to be automatically engaged by and disengaged from said depending arms in transferring the containers to and from said car tracks.
2. In a hoisting device of the class described, the combination with a shaft having car tracks and containers to run on said tracks, of an endless, constantly moving hoisting element in said shaft, said hoisting element having at least one set of depending arms pivoted thereto, guides at the sides of said hoisting element, said depending arms being arranged to engage with and disengage from the containers on said tracks, and switches on said guides coacting therewith to automatically cause engagement and disengagement of said containers and the de-.
- thereby, whereby the container is deposited pending arms on said hoisting element.
3. In a hoisting device of theclass described, the combination with a shaft having car tracks and containers to run on said tracks, of an endless; constantly moving hoisting element in said shaft, said hoisting element having a plurality of sets of arms pivoted thereto, guides at the sides of said hoistingelement, said arms being arranged to engage with and disengage from the conguides and the tainers on said tracks, 'and switches on said guides coacting therewith to automatically cause engagement and disengagement of said containers and the arms on said hoisting element.
4. In a hoistin device of the class described, the 'combmation with ashaft having car tracks and containers to run on said tracks, of an endless, constantly moving hoisting element in said shaft, guides at the, sides of said hoisting element, arms pivoted to said hoisting element having hooks adapted to engage with containers positioned on said tracks, a switch arranged to coact with said guides to cause engagement of the hooks with the containers and a. switch coacting with said guides to cause so disengagement of said arms and the container carried thereby whereby said container is deposited on a track in said shaft.
5. In a hoisting device of the class described, the combination with a shaft hav .of said books with the containers, a second switch coacting with said guides to cause disengagement of said arms, and the containers carried thereby, whereby the container is deposited on a track in said shaft, another switch coacting with said guides and a movable stop arranged to engage the containers, said switch and stop coacting'to tilt and dump containers suspended from said arms during upward travel of said containers in shaft.
6. In a hoisting device of the class described, the combination with a shaft having car tracks and containers to run on said tracks, of an. endless, constantly moving hoisting element, arms pivoted to said hoisting element having hooks adapted to engage with containers positioned on said tracks, a switch arranged to coact with said guides to cause engagement of the hooks with the cars or containers, a switch coacting-with said guides to cause disengagementgiliv of said arms, and the containers carried' on a track in said shaft, a third switch coacting with said guides, and a movable stop to engage the containers, said third switch and 12( L. E. Woons, J. E. FLEXNER.
US82497814A 1914-03-16 1914-03-16 Continuous mine-hoist. Expired - Lifetime US1165017A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2594192A (en) * 1948-09-10 1952-04-22 Wean Engineering Co Inc Strip lifting device for pickling tanks

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2594192A (en) * 1948-09-10 1952-04-22 Wean Engineering Co Inc Strip lifting device for pickling tanks

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