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US1011425A - Driving-gear of apparatus for discharging coke from continuously-operated vertical retorts. - Google Patents

Driving-gear of apparatus for discharging coke from continuously-operated vertical retorts. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1011425A
US1011425A US60191611A US1911601916A US1011425A US 1011425 A US1011425 A US 1011425A US 60191611 A US60191611 A US 60191611A US 1911601916 A US1911601916 A US 1911601916A US 1011425 A US1011425 A US 1011425A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
gear
driving
continuously
coke
operated vertical
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US60191611A
Inventor
Samuel Glover
John West
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Individual
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Individual
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Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US60191611A priority Critical patent/US1011425A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1011425A publication Critical patent/US1011425A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/30Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
    • B65G65/34Emptying devices
    • B65G65/40Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
    • B65G65/46Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using screw conveyors
    • B65G65/466Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using screw conveyors arranged to be movable
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B3/00Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Electric arc furnaces ; Tank furnaces
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/15Intermittent grip type mechanical movement
    • Y10T74/1558Grip units and features
    • Y10T74/1577Gripper mountings, lever
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/21Elements
    • Y10T74/2133Pawls and ratchets
    • Y10T74/2136Pivoted pawls
    • Y10T74/2137Single tooth
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/21Elements
    • Y10T74/2142Pitmans and connecting rods
    • Y10T74/2144Yieldable
    • Y10T74/2148Automatic release

Definitions

  • This invention rovides a safety appliance in connection with the driving gear so that in the event of the receiving chamber not being emptied of its. contents at the proper time and consequently becoming overloaded the risk of breakage to. the essential parts of the driving gear is prevented.
  • F1 re 1 1s a section of a coke-'receiving oham er below a vertical retort and shows a of a vertical retort helical discharging apparatus which on being rotated. extracts the residual from the retort.
  • Figs. 2 ,and 3 show a ratchet wheel and pawl drive in connection with the driving gear for the discharging apparatus.
  • a ratchet wheel d which is actuated by means of the ratchet pawl e which is pivotally mounted on the lever f.
  • g is the coke-receiving chamber
  • a spring it normally -keeps the.ratchet wheel e in contact with the teeth of the ratchet wheel (I.
  • the pawl e is provided with a hinged outer'end e which is normally held in operative position when in contact with the ratchet wheel d by a bolt or pin a which is weakened, as by being reduced in diameter, as clearly shown in Fig. 2.
  • the bolt z' is so constructed that it will 'be sufliciently strong to hold'the hinged end 0 imposition during normal conditions of working.
  • a ratchet wheel operatively connected thereto, and a pawl adapted upon actuation to rotate said ratchet wheel, said pawl being provided with a hinged wheel engaging portion, and means normally maintaining said hinged portion inoperative position with respect to said wheel, saidmeans becoming inoperative under an overload.
  • a rotatable extractor adapted to extend within the retort to be discharged, a ratchet wheel operatively connected thereto, and a pawl adapted uponactuation to ro- 8 against movement Wheel, said pawl comprismg a body ortion and a wheel engaging end portion Y inged thereto, and a weakened member normally-holding said end portion relatively to 'said body portion, said weakened member being adapted to break under an over load whereby said tate said ratchet end portion will be rendered inoperative.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Description

S. GLOVER 6; J. WEST.
DRIVING GEAR 0E APPARATUS FOR DISGHARGING COKE FROM OONTINUOUSLY OPERATED VERTICAL RETORTS.
APPLICATION FILED JAN.10,1911.
Patented Dec. 12, 1911 2 SHEETS-SHEET 1 VE 70 F5 ymj/w Qdamw G Tw I s. GLOVER & J. WEST. DRIVING GEAR OF APPARATUS FOR DISGHARGING COKE FROM CONTL'KUOUSLY OPERATED VERTICAL RETGRTS. APPLICATION FILED JAN. 10. 1.311
1,01 1,425. 1 Patented Dec.12,1911.
W1 771/5156 ES VX7144. Awg f 5 1 7y UNITED STATES PATENToFFIoE.
SAMUEL GLOYEB, OF ST. HELENS, AND JOHN WEST, OF SOUTHPORT, ENGLAND. I
DRIVING-GEAR ,OF APPARATUS 15 0B DISCHABGING COKE-FROM CONTINUOUSLY-OPER- ATE!) 'VERTIOAL REPORTS.
To an whom it may concern:
" Be it known that we, SAMUEL Glpvan and JOHN WEST, subjects of the King of Great Britain and Ireland, residing at Olivemount, St. Annes, St. Helens, Lancaster,
England, and The Firs, Park Road,
speed of which determines the rate of discharge of the material to a receiving chamber which is periodically emptied of its con tents. i
This invention rovides a safety appliance in connection with the driving gear so that in the event of the receiving chamber not being emptied of its. contents at the proper time and consequently becoming overloaded the risk of breakage to. the essential parts of the driving gear is prevented.
In order that our invention may be readily understood we shall proceed to describe ear s drawings.
F1 re 1 1s a section of a coke-'receiving oham er below a vertical retort and shows a of a vertical retort helical discharging apparatus which on being rotated. extracts the residual from the retort. Figs. 2 ,and 3 show a ratchet wheel and pawl drive in connection with the driving gear for the discharging apparatus.
Specification of Letters fatent. Application filed January 10, 1911. Serial no. 601,91'6.
Fi .3. x convenient way of holding the-bolt or res, a is the lower end Patented Dec. 12 1911.
ized material is to be extracted, and b is shaft 0. On the shaft 0 is mounted a ratchet wheel d which is actuated by means of the ratchet pawl e which is pivotally mounted on the lever f.
g is the coke-receiving chamber,
A spring it normally -keeps the.ratchet wheel e in contact with the teeth of the ratchet wheel (I. The pawl e is provided with a hinged outer'end e which is normally held in operative position when in contact with the ratchet wheel d by a bolt or pin a which is weakened, as by being reduced in diameter, as clearly shown in Fig. 2. The bolt z' is so constructed that it will 'be sufliciently strong to hold'the hinged end 0 imposition during normal conditions of working. In the event of the coke chamber becoming full thus causing an overloadmg, the bolti will break, thus rendering the part c inoperative, as clearly shown in pin; 11in position is to rovide forked lugs on the-parts e and e and to insert split pins through the-forked lugs in back of the bolt, as shown.
What we claim and desire to secure by Letters Patent is Zr the-worm extractor which is driven" by the L. In a retort discharging device in oombination, a rotatable extractor-adapted to extend within the retort to be discharged,
a ratchet wheel operatively connected thereto, and a pawl adapted upon actuation to rotate said ratchet wheel, said pawl being provided with a hinged wheel engaging portion, and means normally maintaining said hinged portion inoperative position with respect to said wheel, saidmeans becoming inoperative under an overload. 1 2. In a retortdischargmg device in combination, a rotatable extractor adapted to extend within the retort to be discharged, a ratchet wheel operatively connected thereto, and a pawl adapted uponactuation to ro- 8 against movement Wheel, said pawl comprismg a body ortion and a wheel engaging end portion Y inged thereto, and a weakened member normally-holding said end portion relatively to 'said body portion, said weakened member being adapted to break under an over load whereby said tate said ratchet end portion will be rendered inoperative.
In testimony signatures, 1n presence of two wltnesses.
SAMUEL GLOVER. v JOHN WEST. Witnesses:
1 ERNALD SIMPSON MosELEY, J OHN WILLIAM THOMAS.
whereof We have aflixed'ourv
US60191611A 1911-01-10 1911-01-10 Driving-gear of apparatus for discharging coke from continuously-operated vertical retorts. Expired - Lifetime US1011425A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US60191611A US1011425A (en) 1911-01-10 1911-01-10 Driving-gear of apparatus for discharging coke from continuously-operated vertical retorts.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US60191611A US1011425A (en) 1911-01-10 1911-01-10 Driving-gear of apparatus for discharging coke from continuously-operated vertical retorts.

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US1011425A true US1011425A (en) 1911-12-12

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2614974A (en) * 1948-04-21 1952-10-21 Wests Gas Improvement Company Discharge device for vertical retorts
US3857257A (en) * 1972-07-27 1974-12-31 Schloemann Ag Coupling with mechanical overload safety device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2614974A (en) * 1948-04-21 1952-10-21 Wests Gas Improvement Company Discharge device for vertical retorts
US3857257A (en) * 1972-07-27 1974-12-31 Schloemann Ag Coupling with mechanical overload safety device

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