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US1076483A - Fish-screen. - Google Patents

Fish-screen. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1076483A
US1076483A US726?8812A US1076483DA US1076483A US 1076483 A US1076483 A US 1076483A US 1076483D A US1076483D A US 1076483DA US 1076483 A US1076483 A US 1076483A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
screen
fish
drum
flume
belt
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Expired - Lifetime
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US726?8812A
Inventor
Adoniram J Collar
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B1/00Equipment or apparatus for, or methods of, general hydraulic engineering, e.g. protection of constructions against ice-strains
    • E02B1/006Arresting, diverting or chasing away fish in water-courses or water intake ducts, seas or lakes, e.g. fish barrages, deterrent devices ; Devices for cleaning fish barriers

Definitions

  • eros's seetioh of seme. is :i detail view showing e. niodiiieaieii in construction.
  • Fig. Li is o. pian view showing the eoiistruelimi ⁇ of he reinforcing 'oi iai-ger screen heite.
  • seieen seemed 'to ehis i'einfeie ing oy email pieces of Wiie,iviiieh me .ouiieii thi'ough the seeeiieh hwiste. ein Aehe ends., Thesezire out @if about'ene-eighth ove ehe eurifaee and heie provee. t esieehee in eeiiyihg' ii i? the holt ard keep it true on the pulleys. In
  • the lower drum 2 may be let into va recess le in the flume so as not to deflect or d. turb the current flow in the flume.
  • the drum On the up stream side 0i , the drum may be placed flexible narrow ⁇ strip 18 of any suitable material. bottoinof the flume, and keeps fish from getting down under the drum and yet will swing up and let any little stick or other material which may happen to stick into the screen pass up by. It is obvious'that similar strips not here shown may be .laced on the sides of the screen to serve tie same purpose.
  • the apparatus is simple in construction, prompt and .reliable in action, and takes no more space than other screens.
  • the material and finish of the several parts of the apparatus are Such as experiand yndgrnent of 'ne manufacturer may metete.
  • a fish screen attachment for flumes and the like including a flume, journaled flanged drums located, one beneath the surface of the flowing water, and the other aboye the flume and in advance of the first .named drum, an endless belt fitted to said drums, means by which the drift material elevated by the belt may be transferred to the nume beyond the belt, and means to produce an intermittent movement of the belt, said means including a current wheel journaled in the flume beneath the upper belt drum, and having a crank in its shaft, a slidably guided connecting rod having a paWl pivoted to its upper end, and a ratchet Wheel upon the upper drum shaft, with which the pawl engages at each reciprocaton' of the rod.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)

Description

A. J. COLLAR.
SH SGREEN.
APPLIGATION FILED 00T.21, 1912,
i N Y ENTRER i vom@ To all whom t may coi/wem;
Be it known that L' ooNmAiii; J'. Comm, a, citizen yoi the United Smies,'residi1ig at ifieko., iu the County Oi' .Siskiyou and State oi California, have invented new and usei'ui In'iprovemens in Fish-Screens, of which the following is a specification.
This: invention ieiaee to fish in pariieuhu to that kind useci waterways. y l i 'The 'ohjeei of this invention is he pro'ggieie Sinipe, s1ii r..izi. @had ifeiifihie fish eeieen which. may he phieedin e. ditch or fiiime, for J@he purpose of preventing shieiiiish 'and .like animal life iv .i iives' iii the heed Waters iom eni'erihg these ive-er? Ways, where they would"eventimiiy moet' eui'e desiriieiioii. l f
hoiheiohjeet of the i'iiv'en ioii is to Seikovide e Sei-een which Wiii :uionm-ieeiiy Ciemizsei'i oi' :my i'iieei'iai', eheh. mees or o'ghei. hmihg debris, which. would have e.. ieiiiieiiey to Clog: it und @heimlich iahepeseege or'4 iiovif 'oi we. nf., miel. vet form an eieetuai barrier oisei'eento prevent he passage of iish. v l
It :Liso eens bs of certain other :noi/ei een etiiieizioiie, eoa..bih:iti.o:is emi' oiwiiigemehie 0i paris, :iii of which Wiii. oe ieieihefter' moie fully described in vehe oiioiviiig epeeif ...ficuiiions mi i'mvings, inwhieh- .Figure l is e Side elevation. 'in eeeion, showing' the zippiieetionv of' 'he invention. Fig. 2 is a. eros's seetioh of seme. is :i detail view showing e. niodiiieaieii in construction. Fig. Li: is o. pian view showing the eoiistruelimi` of he reinforcing 'oi iai-ger screen heite. I
Where Water is teken from neiuei hend- Weeis or streams thiough aiiviiieizii. diiehee o1' 'iumes to be used for diiiei'eiit purposesa eueh. zie ii-iigeiioh, Maser-mining, heiliihg, :md power Qiiiposes, it oifen happens @het Si'rieii iieh living; in Sueh streams ere eerifieei .into these eiiioiei Waterways, :mei if Some .menno is not empieyei to prevent heii possing ino ihese Waterways, it een eeeiij/ he Seen ihue ghej/ wiii eveieiilafiiy meety eure destruction. With the object in view of preventing useless destruction oi' this hind, have eoiisiiuceei e simule, reiiehie :mei Siibstzmiiei iish. Screen in which ihdieziies mi emfiiess Sei'eeii heli mounie. epee. e drums e116. 3, K.mxeopieeiv ioeiiieie 'the Sifiee ehe' eine er any edler` eme Woei?. ii which eie so screens emi.
etmeieilette?" Patent.
15H55, Serialholi.'
wiziii oesume eeei'ehie eiigie 'with reieiiee to the fiowing; eti'eam, eg; Shown in Fig. "L
For thepurpose of continuously present;- ihg; e cleaned screen surface which xviii cause no obstruction to the flowing stream, 17. have provided a. current Wheelt 4C oi suie- :i'oie diameter in eueh e position on the fiume hei 1bhe ifotiiify motion ofthe euiifeni; Wheel shafe may he transmitted. to the upper of the screen carrying airtime 3,' end turn this, ihus causing the beit "so imi/ei. or' move et e' eeiieaiu speed ivithrelat-ion to ythe revolution of the eiirieni Wheei. This is eeeted by :in inrmittent movemen; of the heihle- Lieeeo. by e. crank upon the eiiment Wheel o. eiifiehiy guidefiied eomxeeeei @heee waged hy theY pmvi tie adi/mee if. emi '.;-hehe.-.h each ievohitlon of the Wheel. The deems ii'ieii up hy *ghe endless inclined iifiiizy he depesi'ed upon o 'tieiieveee eoiLvf f" drivenl by gems5 es 5' and-feir. if found .desii'ebie the floating debeis faken ,from the mile end carried up hyghe eudiese beit, may he deiiveieci ofi the upper end of 'the 'heit *ape/ ii am incline and rei-iiriie into Abhe iume beyond Jthe Current wheel 4i. shown. in Fig. 8. 'lfhe-axiven-Li-geof the inzeimiteni movemem'; ef ihe beit is eheh ii small iieh me ioieugh eiong `the Home and picked. up by ihe heit, Jehe stoppage in the moveimeuioi" *ehe hehe, and. its incline, wili enable ishe fish iii their. struggies, io iegeii the Weiler in the iume and escupe.
in smal] iumee from 2 to eo e Width, :my eidiieiy Wii'e eeiffeeh es door iviiei'i. ileeeseeiy.
in Fig. flhave shown zi, femeremg 'ino go undef the .een7 'which is eniy used iii hii'ger iumee. This eeiieiets of :i Snif-abiehuihhei 0i? enc'iiees sieei. eebies 103 spaced e siiihiioie diea' ee ioj; eross rofie ei* here l, iiveifeei or oeheiwise Seemed te 'ehe eebiee. seieen seemed 'to ehis i'einfeie ing oy email pieces of Wiie,iviiieh me .ouiieii thi'ough the seeeiieh hwiste. ein Aehe ends., Thesezire out @if about'ene-eighth ove ehe eurifaee and heie provee. t esieehee in eeiiyihg' ii i? the holt ard keep it true on the pulleys. In
'some cases it has proven of great advantage to cut the screen material in strips about one (l) foot in Width, which are laid across the belt and secured by Wiring. This method is preferable Where heavy screen material is used, .for the reason that the screen sections are bent more or less in passing over the drums, and when secured as here described, would not need to straighten out in passing on the straighj stretch from drum to drum, as all straingi'ind weight is taken up by the cables.
The lower drum 2 may be let into va recess le in the flume so as not to deflect or d. turb the current flow in the flume. On the up stream side 0i ,the drum may be placed flexible narrow` strip 18 of any suitable material. bottoinof the flume, and keeps fish from getting down under the drum and yet will swing up and let any little stick or other material which may happen to stick into the screen pass up by. It is obvious'that similar strips not here shown may be .laced on the sides of the screen to serve tie same purpose.
The apparatus is simple in construction, prompt and .reliable in action, and takes no more space than other screens.
The material and finish of the several parts of the apparatus are Such as experiand yndgrnent of 'ne manufacturer may metete.
This is secured to the I Wish it understood that varouschanges in foi-Vm, proportions and minor details of construction may be resorted to Within the scope of the appended claim, and that I do not wish to limit myself to the specific design and construction here shown.
Having thus described 1nyinvention,what I claim and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
A fish screen attachment for flumes and the like, including a flume, journaled flanged drums located, one beneath the surface of the flowing water, and the other aboye the flume and in advance of the first .named drum, an endless belt fitted to said drums, means by which the drift material elevated by the belt may be transferred to the nume beyond the belt, and means to produce an intermittent movement of the belt, said means including a current wheel journaled in the flume beneath the upper belt drum, and having a crank in its shaft, a slidably guided connecting rod having a paWl pivoted to its upper end, and a ratchet Wheel upon the upper drum shaft, with which the pawl engages at each reciprocaton' of the rod.
In testimony whereof I have hereunto set my hand in the presence of tWo subscribingr witnesses.
ADONIRAM J. COLLAR. Witnesses C. J. LUTTRELL, G. F. HELLMUTH.
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US726?8812A Fish-screen. Expired - Lifetime US1076483A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3061103A (en) * 1959-10-20 1962-10-30 George E Mitchell Irrigation ditch trash remover
US3976573A (en) * 1975-01-17 1976-08-24 Miller John M Trash catching device
US5676829A (en) * 1995-02-21 1997-10-14 Jones & Attwood Limited Screen
US20050145580A1 (en) * 2001-10-02 2005-07-07 Rotometrics Method and apparatus to clean particulate matter from a toxic fluid
US20070158253A1 (en) * 2006-01-12 2007-07-12 Kellett John M Waste collection system
US20100147782A1 (en) * 2008-12-15 2010-06-17 Desert Lake Technologies, Llc. Apparatus for extracting material from liquid and methods therefor

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3061103A (en) * 1959-10-20 1962-10-30 George E Mitchell Irrigation ditch trash remover
US3976573A (en) * 1975-01-17 1976-08-24 Miller John M Trash catching device
US5676829A (en) * 1995-02-21 1997-10-14 Jones & Attwood Limited Screen
US20050145580A1 (en) * 2001-10-02 2005-07-07 Rotometrics Method and apparatus to clean particulate matter from a toxic fluid
US7404904B2 (en) * 2001-10-02 2008-07-29 Melvin Stanley Method and apparatus to clean particulate matter from a toxic fluid
US20070158253A1 (en) * 2006-01-12 2007-07-12 Kellett John M Waste collection system
US7485235B2 (en) * 2006-01-12 2009-02-03 Clearwater Mills Llc Waste collection system
US20100147782A1 (en) * 2008-12-15 2010-06-17 Desert Lake Technologies, Llc. Apparatus for extracting material from liquid and methods therefor
US8287740B2 (en) * 2008-12-15 2012-10-16 Desert Lake Technologies, Llc Apparatus for extracting material from liquid and methods therefor
US8591733B2 (en) 2008-12-15 2013-11-26 Desert Lake Technologies, Llc Apparatus for extracting material from liquid and methods therefor

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