US1070469A - Oil-burner. - Google Patents

Description

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J'. G. HILTON.

OIL BURNER. v APPLICATION FILED 00T1 29, 1912.-

Pa'ented Aug. 19, 1913. i

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JESSE Gr. HILTON, QF MENA, RKANSAS.

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specification of Leners raient.

Application filed Gctober a9, 155155. Serial No. 728,366.

To all whom t may concern.'

Beit known that I, J'nssn G. HILToN, a citizen of the United States, and a resident of Mena, in the county of Polk and State of Arkansas, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in @il-Burners, of which the following is a specification, reference being had to the accompanying drawn ings.

This invention relates t'oil burners of that class arranged to be placed in the ire box of a cooking or heating stove, and comprises a housing having' two extending burner tubes, each provided with a plurality of gas ports arranged so as to insure perfeet vaporiz'ing and complete combustion. The burner further is of a simple and inexpensive nature and of a compact and durable construction.

The present invention is a structural inn provenient in oill burners, the housing or generator chambers are so arranged to give perfect vaporization and under the pressure used in the oil tank the vaporiz'ed oil will mix with the oxygen of the air while passing from the burner to the generator. Hence the space between the burner and the generator has to be some distance for said .effect numerals of reference indicate similar partsin the several views: Figure 1, shows a central sectional view of an improved oil burner embodying my invention. Fig. 2, is a bottom view of Fig. l.

In carrying out the aim of my invention, I employ an oil burner including a housing 1.0, having the intake chamber 11, which at one end has the threaded inlet port 9. This intake chamber near the opposite end has the exit port 15, which leads centraliy into the generating chamber 12. This chamber oil will be at each end communicates with the adjacent generating chambers 13. rj he wall 8 di vides one chamber from the other. As shown each chamber has a threaded escape port 16. Threaded. into these ports 1G are the nipples 1'?, from which extend the elbows 18,'and held to each elbow 18 is a burner tube 19, each tube having two gas ports 21, which, as indicated by arrows, are directed toward the housing. The burner tubes 19 are closed by means of the caps 20.

Entering the threaded port 9, is the nipple 22 provided with the valve 23, into which is led the oil supply pipe 24.

From the foregoing it will be readily Patented Ang.. 1.9, i913.. 4

seen that the fuel enters the burner throu'gh the nipple 22 iirst entering the chamber 11, from which the fuel escapes through the exit port 1.o, into the generatingn mtr@ ja Here the fuel is thoroughly i escapes therefrom at each end into the lower generating chamber 13. From this chamber 13 the vapor escapes through the nipples and burner tubes 19, finding' an outlet through the gas ort 21. By t is means as the housing is irectly over the flame the quickly vaporized, insuring a complete combustion ci the gases.

In order to enable the housing being cleaned, I provideat one end the threaded openingv 25, which communicates as shown with the generating chambers 12 and 13, so that these chambers may be cleaned. The plug 26 is removably held `,within the threaded opening 25.

A burner constructed according to my invention is sim ie and inexpensive and both durable and e cient in operation and can be arranged within the tire box of any conventionally constructed stove with ease, accu racy and despatch. p Having thus described'finy. said invention what I claim as new and desire to secure by United States Letters Patent is An oil burner comprising a housing, said housing formed with an oil intake chamber, a generating chamber, an exit port ieading from the intake chamber'central-ly into the generating chamber, other generating chambers adjacent said first mentioned generating chamber, means for communicating said last mentioned generating chambers with said first mentioned generating chamber,

one last mentioned Chamber communicating with each end of said rst mentioned charnber, said last mentioned chambers each having an escape port located centrally of the burner, a Valve controlled oil inlet entering said oil Chamb-er, a nipple Within each of said escape ports, and a burner tube extend! mg from each mpple, each burner tube hevv ing a plurality of gas ports, as and for the purpose set forth. lo

In testimony whereof I aix Inysignature, in presence of two Witnesses.

JESSE G. HILTON. Witnesses:

E. B. COX, E. H. SAPP.

Copies of tis pezent may be obtained for ve cents each, by addressing the Commissioner of Patents,

Washington, D. C.

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