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TWM664870U - Embedded eyeglass device with adjustable magnifying lens - Google Patents

Embedded eyeglass device with adjustable magnifying lens Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM664870U
TWM664870U TW113210936U TW113210936U TWM664870U TW M664870 U TWM664870 U TW M664870U TW 113210936 U TW113210936 U TW 113210936U TW 113210936 U TW113210936 U TW 113210936U TW M664870 U TWM664870 U TW M664870U
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lens
support body
component
frame
bodies
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TW113210936U
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Chinese (zh)
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陳文進
陳柏凱
洪仲彥
曾詠傑
陳清輝
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奧創醫科股份有限公司
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Priority to TW113210936U priority Critical patent/TWM664870U/en
Publication of TWM664870U publication Critical patent/TWM664870U/en

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Abstract

一種具可調式放大鏡之嵌入式眼鏡裝置,包含一支架單元、一鏡架單元,及一放大單元,該支架單元包括一主支撐體、二設置於該主支撐體之鏡架容置部、二與該主支撐體樞接之鏡腳支撐體,及一可動地設置於該主支撐體之第二支撐體,該鏡架單元包括二可動地設置於該二鏡架容置部之外鏡框支撐體,及二分別設置於該二外鏡框支撐體之外鏡片主體,該鏡架容置部限制該外鏡框支撐體的移動範圍,該放大單元包括二分別設置於該二外鏡片主體之放大鏡模組。An embedded eyeglass device with an adjustable magnifying lens comprises a support unit, a frame unit, and an enlarging unit. The support unit comprises a main support body, two frame accommodating parts arranged on the main support body, two leg support bodies pivotally connected to the main support body, and a second support body movably arranged on the main support body. The frame unit comprises two outer frame support bodies movably arranged on the two frame accommodating parts, and two outer lens bodies respectively arranged on the two outer frame support bodies. The frame accommodating part limits the moving range of the outer frame support body. The enlarging unit comprises two magnifying lens modules respectively arranged on the two outer lens bodies.

Description

具可調式放大鏡之嵌入式眼鏡裝置Embedded eyeglass device with adjustable magnifying lens

本新型是有關於一種手術用眼鏡,尤其是一種具可調式放大鏡之嵌入式眼鏡裝置。The invention relates to a pair of surgical spectacles, in particular to an embedded spectacles device with an adjustable magnifying lens.

由於人類的視力有所極限,醫生的視力也不例外,因此對於患者在臨床上的病徵或任何部位的外觀所能看到的外觀與細部結構有所限制,因此在醫療領域中,醫生常常會使用頭戴式手術放大鏡來放大其視野,透過能將影像放大的光學輔助器材,為患者進行各種醫療、手術或相關病情診斷上之運用,有助各種醫療行為的進行。Since human vision is limited, doctors' vision is no exception. Therefore, the appearance and fine structures that patients can see in clinical symptoms or any part of the body are limited. Therefore, in the medical field, doctors often use head-mounted surgical magnifiers to magnify their vision. Through optical auxiliary equipment that can magnify images, doctors can perform various medical treatments, surgeries or related disease diagnoses for patients, which helps to carry out various medical behaviors.

請參閱圖1,為目前常用的頭戴式手術放大鏡1,該頭戴式手術放大鏡1包括眼鏡主體11,及二設置在該眼鏡主體11上的放大模組12,其中,該二放大模組12分別固定在該眼鏡主體11的鏡片上,使用者(包括醫生)配戴該頭戴式手術放大鏡1後可以清楚看到微小的目標物,以為患者進行各種精密的醫療行為。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which shows a commonly used head-mounted surgical magnifier 1. The head-mounted surgical magnifier 1 includes a lens body 11 and two magnification modules 12 disposed on the lens body 11, wherein the two magnification modules 12 are respectively fixed on the lenses of the lens body 11. After wearing the head-mounted surgical magnifier 1, the user (including a doctor) can clearly see tiny targets, so as to perform various precise medical procedures for the patient.

雖然現有技術已經提供一種手術用放大鏡,但是實際使用時仍具有下列缺點:Although the prior art has provided a surgical magnifying glass, it still has the following disadvantages when actually used:

一、容易造成職業災害: 目前常用的頭戴式手術放大鏡1中所設置的放大鏡,並沒有設置彎折結構,光線無法折射,使用者手術時需要低頭、彎腰或斜視,若長時間配戴,對於使用者的頸椎、背部、腰部等,將造成職業傷害。 1. Prone to occupational hazards: The magnifying glass in the currently commonly used head-mounted surgical magnifying glass 1 does not have a bending structure, and the light cannot be refracted. The user needs to lower his head, bend his waist or squint during surgery. If worn for a long time, it will cause occupational injuries to the user's cervical spine, back, waist, etc.

二、無法更換倍率: 手術的醫療場域並不相同,醫師會需要不同倍數的放大鏡(如牙齒矯正大概需3.5倍即可,但根管或植牙需5倍或以上),目前常用的頭戴式手術放大鏡1並無法更換倍率,若需要使用不同倍率時,需額外添購一副眼鏡,但一副醫用放大鏡往往價格不斐,數量加上費用對於使用者是負擔。 2. Unable to change magnification: The medical field of surgery is different, and doctors will need magnifying glasses of different magnifications (for example, tooth correction requires about 3.5 times, but root canal or dental implants require 5 times or more). The currently commonly used head-mounted surgical magnifying glasses1 cannot change the magnification. If you need to use a different magnification, you need to purchase an additional pair of glasses, but a pair of medical magnifying glasses is often expensive, and the quantity plus the cost is a burden for users.

三、無法調整工作距離: 目前常用的頭戴式手術放大鏡1中沒有設置調焦機構,使用者並無法變更焦距,不能調整放大鏡的工作距離,難以滿足各種不同手術場域的需求。 3. Unable to adjust the working distance: Currently, the commonly used head-mounted surgical magnifier 1 does not have a focusing mechanism, and the user cannot change the focal length or adjust the working distance of the magnifier, which makes it difficult to meet the needs of various different surgical fields.

四、無法使用液體清潔: 市面上所有鏡框式嵌入直視型放大鏡,其結構設計並沒有防水的設置,只能此擦拭進行清潔,無法沖水清潔,長期下來,手術放大鏡反而是手術房裡最不清潔的醫療器具。 4. Cannot be cleaned with liquid: All frame-embedded direct-view magnifiers on the market are not waterproof in their structural design. They can only be cleaned by wiping, not flushing. In the long run, surgical magnifiers are the dirtiest medical instruments in the operating room.

五、無法過濾藍光: 絕大多數的直視型放大鏡在鏡筒的內部沒有鍍上藍光過濾膜,但醫療現場LED照明之使用已為必需,若鏡筒內無過濾藍光的設計,長期使用之下,將會造成使用者的眼睛傷害。 5. Unable to filter blue light: Most direct-view magnifying glasses do not have a blue light filter on the inside of the lens barrel. However, the use of LED lighting in medical settings is essential. If there is no blue light filter design inside the lens barrel, long-term use will cause eye damage to the user.

六、服務繁瑣: 由於每個人的身體結構都不相同,並且沒有一張臉是對稱的,也沒有兩個人的雙眼間距是相同的,因此早期的手術用放大鏡必須針對雙眼的位置訂做,不僅製造的成本較高,其他人也無法使用,鏡框式之嵌入直視型放大鏡,因係客製化量身訂做,需與醫師確認個別使用數據,需要服務人員一對一與醫師約時間,現場與醫師確認瞳距、工作距離、眼高、習慣的傾角等,事後再一副一副根據醫師個人數據製作,若瞳距量測與工作距離確認錯誤,甚至使用習慣改變,更改設定參數等於要重作,整副退回國外廠商,花費的服務與製作時間及金錢都是巨大成本,鏡框式之嵌入直視型放大鏡需一副一副依據客戶不同的需求參數製作,放大鏡裡面的透鏡位置、放大鏡嵌入鏡片在鏡框的位置、放大鏡嵌入鏡片上下與內外角度等,都需仰賴作業人員一個一個製作,成本無法降低。 6. Complicated service: Because everyone's body structure is different, and no face is symmetrical, and no two people have the same distance between their eyes, early surgical magnifiers must be customized for the position of the eyes. Not only is the manufacturing cost high, but other people cannot use them. Frame-embedded direct-view magnifiers are customized and need to be confirmed with the doctor for individual usage data. Service personnel need to make an appointment with the doctor one-on-one, confirm the pupil distance, working distance, eye height, habitual tilt, etc. with the doctor on site, and then make a pair of magnifiers one by one. Produced based on the doctor's personal data, if the pupil distance measurement and working distance are confirmed incorrectly, or even if the usage habits change, changing the setting parameters means that the whole pair needs to be redone and returned to the foreign manufacturer. The service and production time and money spent are huge costs. The frame-embedded direct-view magnifier needs to be produced one by one according to the different customer requirements. The position of the lens inside the magnifier, the position of the magnifier embedded in the lens frame, the up and down and inside and outside angles of the magnifier embedded in the lens, etc., all need to rely on the operators to make them one by one, and the cost cannot be reduced.

七、無法設置照明工具: 手術台上雖然設置有照明工具,但手術的位置會隨著開刀的開口有所不同,有一些手術位置並無法完全照明,並且早期的手術用放大鏡,其鏡架為一般的眼鏡架,該鏡架主體的結構必較薄弱,該鏡架主體難以設置照明工具,使用者必須另外配戴頭燈,才能對手術的位置提供照明。 7. Unable to install lighting tools: Although there are lighting tools on the operating table, the surgical location will vary with the incision, and some surgical locations cannot be fully illuminated. In addition, the early surgical magnifying glasses had a general spectacle frame, and the structure of the main frame must be relatively weak. It is difficult to install lighting tools on the main frame, and the user must wear a headlamp to provide lighting for the surgical location.

因此,如何設計出一種可以調整放大鏡位置,使其對準使用者的雙眼,並且可以調整傾角,還能設置照明工具的手術放大鏡,是相關技術人員亟需努力的目標。Therefore, how to design a surgical magnifying glass that can adjust the position of the magnifying glass so that it is aligned with the user's eyes, can adjust the tilt angle, and can also set a lighting tool is a goal that relevant technical personnel urgently need to work hard on.

有鑑於此,本新型之目的是在提供一種具可調式放大鏡之嵌入式眼鏡裝置,該具可調式放大鏡之嵌入式眼鏡裝置包含一支架單元、一鏡架單元,及一放大單元。In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an embedded eyeglass device with an adjustable magnifying lens, wherein the embedded eyeglass device with an adjustable magnifying lens comprises a bracket unit, a frame unit, and a magnifying unit.

該支架單元包括一主支撐體、二設置於該主支撐體之鏡架容置部、二與該主支撐體樞接之鏡腳支撐體,及一可動地設置於該主支撐體之第二支撐體。The support unit includes a main support body, two mirror frame accommodating parts arranged on the main support body, two mirror leg support bodies pivotally connected to the main support body, and a second support body movably arranged on the main support body.

該鏡架單元包括二可動地設置於該二鏡架容置部之外鏡框支撐體,及二分別設置於該二外鏡框支撐體之外鏡片主體,該鏡架容置部限制該外鏡框支撐體的移動範圍。The frame unit includes two outer frame supporting bodies movably arranged on the two frame accommodating parts, and two outer lens bodies respectively arranged on the two outer frame supporting bodies. The frame accommodating parts limit the moving range of the outer frame supporting bodies.

該放大單元包括二分別設置於該二外鏡片主體之放大鏡模組。The magnifying unit includes two magnifying glass modules respectively arranged on the two outer lens bodies.

於一實施例中,該放大鏡模組具有一與該外鏡片主體連接的目鏡構件、一與該目鏡構件可分離地連接的菱鏡構件、一與該菱鏡構件可分離地連接的物鏡構件、二與該物鏡構件連接的窗鏡主體,及複數密封環,該複數密封環分別設置於該目鏡構件與該菱鏡構件之間、該菱鏡構件與該物鏡構件之間,及該物鏡構件中,該菱鏡構件與該物鏡構件之間設有螺合結構。In one embodiment, the magnifying glass module has an eyepiece component connected to the outer lens body, a rhombus component detachably connected to the eyepiece component, an objective lens component detachably connected to the rhombus component, two window bodies connected to the objective lens component, and a plurality of sealing rings, which are respectively arranged between the eyepiece component and the rhombus component, between the rhombus component and the objective lens component, and in the objective lens component, and a screw structure is provided between the rhombus component and the objective lens component.

於一實施例中,該放大鏡模組更具有一與該物鏡構件連接的物鏡主體,及一與該物鏡主體連接的濾光層。In one embodiment, the magnifying glass module further includes an objective lens body connected to the objective lens component, and a filter layer connected to the objective lens body.

於一實施例中,該支架單元更包括二分別設置於該二鏡腳支撐體之活動束帶扣、二分別設置於該二鏡腳支撐體之樞轉軸體,及一設置於該主支撐體之垂直軌孔,該第二支撐體可動地設置於該垂直軌孔中,該支架單元更包括二設置於該主支撐體之位置標示部,該二位置標示部分別標示出該二外鏡框支撐體的位置。In one embodiment, the bracket unit further includes two movable strap buckles respectively arranged on the two mirror leg support bodies, two pivot bodies respectively arranged on the two mirror leg support bodies, and a vertical rail hole arranged on the main support body, and the second support body is movably arranged in the vertical rail hole. The bracket unit further includes two position marking parts arranged on the main support body, and the two position marking parts respectively mark the positions of the two outer lens frame support bodies.

於一實施例中,該支架單元更包括一設置於該主支撐體之彈性扣件,該鏡架單元更包括一可分離地設置於該彈性扣件之內鏡框支撐體。In one embodiment, the support unit further includes an elastic fastener disposed on the main support body, and the frame unit further includes an inner frame support body detachably disposed on the elastic fastener.

於一實施例中,該主支撐體,及該二鏡腳支撐體的材質選自於金屬材料,或塑膠材料。In one embodiment, the main support body and the two mirror leg support bodies are made of metal materials or plastic materials.

於一實施例中,該鏡架容置部具有一設置於該主支撐體頂部之頂部開口、至少一設置於該主支撐體內側之側部開口,及一設置於該主支撐體底部之底部開口,該頂部開口、該側部開口,及該底部開口相連通。In one embodiment, the frame accommodating portion has a top opening arranged at the top of the main support body, at least one side opening arranged at the inner side of the main support body, and a bottom opening arranged at the bottom of the main support body, and the top opening, the side opening, and the bottom opening are connected.

於一實施例中,該外鏡框支撐體上方具有一移動塊件,及複數設置於該移動塊件之調整組件,該移動塊件自該底部開口設置於該鏡架容置部中,該複數調整組件分別從該頂部開口,及該側部開口對外顯露。In one embodiment, a moving block and a plurality of adjustment components are disposed on the moving block above the outer lens frame support body. The moving block is disposed in the lens frame accommodating portion from the bottom opening, and the plurality of adjustment components are exposed to the outside from the top opening and the side opening respectively.

於一實施例中,該支架單元更包括一設置於該主支撐體之鏡前設置部,該鏡前設置部可設置一鏡前物。In one embodiment, the support unit further includes a front lens setting portion disposed on the main support body, and a front lens object can be disposed on the front lens setting portion.

於一實施例中,該第二支撐體具有一可分離地設置於該主支撐體之橫桿、二設置於該橫桿兩側並向下延伸之支桿,及二分別設置於該二支桿底部之墊件。In one embodiment, the second supporting body has a crossbar detachably arranged on the main supporting body, two supporting rods arranged on both sides of the crossbar and extending downward, and two pads respectively arranged at the bottom of the two supporting rods.

本新型之有益功效在於,該外鏡框支撐體可動地設置於該鏡架容置部中,使用者可以調整該放大鏡模組的左右位置,該第二支撐體可動地設置垂直軌孔中,使用者可以調整該放大鏡模組的上下位置,該樞轉軸體可以提供使用者調整放大鏡模組的上下傾角,該鏡前設置部可提供使用者設置照明工具。The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the outer lens frame support body is movably arranged in the lens frame accommodating part, and the user can adjust the left and right position of the magnifying glass module. The second support body is movably arranged in the vertical rail hole, and the user can adjust the up and down position of the magnifying glass module. The pivot body can provide the user with the ability to adjust the up and down tilt angle of the magnifying glass module, and the front setting part of the lens can provide the user with the ability to set the lighting tool.

有關本新型之相關申請專利特色與技術內容,在以下配合參考圖式之兩個實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚地呈現。在進行詳細說明前應注意的是,類似的元件是以相同的編號來做表示。The patent application features and technical contents of the present invention are clearly presented in the following detailed description of two embodiments with reference to the drawings. Before the detailed description, it should be noted that similar components are represented by the same numbers.

請參閱圖2、圖3及圖4,為本新型具可調式放大鏡之嵌入式眼鏡裝置之一第一實施例,該具可調式放大鏡之嵌入式眼鏡裝置包含一支架單元3、一鏡架單元4,及一放大單元6。Please refer to FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , which are a first embodiment of the novel embedded eyeglass device with an adjustable magnifying lens. The embedded eyeglass device with an adjustable magnifying lens comprises a bracket unit 3 , a frame unit 4 , and a magnifying unit 6 .

該支架單元3包括一主支撐體31、二設置於該主支撐體31之鏡架容置部32、二與該主支撐體31樞接之鏡腳支撐體33、二分別設置於該二鏡腳支撐體33之活動束帶扣34、二設置於該主支撐體31之位置標示部35、一設置於該主支撐體31之彈性扣件36、一設置於該主支撐體31之垂直軌孔37、一設置於該主支撐體31之鏡前設置部38、二分別設置於該二鏡腳支撐體33之樞轉軸體39,及一可動地設置於該主支撐體31之第二支撐體51。The support unit 3 includes a main support body 31, two mirror frame accommodating parts 32 disposed on the main support body 31, two mirror leg support bodies 33 pivotally connected to the main support body 31, two movable strap buckles 34 respectively disposed on the two mirror leg support bodies 33, two position marking parts 35 disposed on the main support body 31, and a An elastic fastener 36 is disposed on the main support body 31, a vertical rail hole 37 is disposed on the main support body 31, a front mirror setting portion 38 is disposed on the main support body 31, two pivot bodies 39 are respectively disposed on the two mirror leg support bodies 33, and a second support body 51 is movably disposed on the main support body 31.

該鏡架單元4包括二可動地設置於該二鏡架容置部32之外鏡框支撐體41、二分別設置於該二外鏡框支撐體41之外鏡片主體42,及一可分離地設置於該彈性扣件36之內鏡框支撐體43。The frame unit 4 includes two outer frame supporting bodies 41 movably disposed on the two frame accommodating portions 32 , two outer lens bodies 42 respectively disposed on the two outer frame supporting bodies 41 , and an inner frame supporting body 43 detachably disposed on the elastic fastener 36 .

該放大單元6包括二分別設置於該二外鏡片主體42之放大鏡模組61。The magnifying unit 6 includes two magnifying lens modules 61 respectively disposed on the two outer lens bodies 42 .

該主支撐體31,及該二鏡腳支撐體33的材質選自於塑膠材料,於一些實施例中,是使用熱塑型彈性橡膠材料(TR,Thermoplastic Rubber)材料及/或聚碳酸酯(PC,polycarbonate)材料所製造的塑膠框,其材質主採用TR90來製造,並盡量減薄,使該支架單元3之鏡框整體重量小於30g,又稱「超彈性記憶樹脂」,俗稱「塑膠鈦」或「記憶塑膠」,它具有超韌性、耐高溫,短時間內可耐攝氏350度的高溫,不易熔化,不易變形和變色,耐撞耐磨,經過極端壓折也不會變形等特點,能有效防止在運動中,因鏡架斷裂、摩擦對眼睛及臉部造成的傷害,弧型框面,將機構分置於框面上與鏡腿前緣,鏡腿末端並置入金屬,輕量化、高包覆性且具功能性,使用者長期配戴時,也不會出現不適感,實際實施時,也可以使用其他可塑形材料,不應以此為限。The material of the main support body 31 and the mirror leg support body 33 is selected from plastic materials. In some embodiments, the plastic frame is made of thermoplastic elastic rubber material (TR) and/or polycarbonate (PC). The material is mainly made of TR90 and is as thin as possible so that the overall weight of the frame of the support unit 3 is less than 30g. It is also called "super elastic memory resin", commonly known as "plastic titanium" or "memory plastic". It has super toughness and high temperature resistance. It can withstand a high temperature of 350 degrees Celsius for a short time. It is not easy to melt and does not It is not easy to deform and discolor, but is impact-resistant and wear-resistant. It will not deform even after extreme compression and folding. It can effectively prevent damage to the eyes and face caused by frame breakage and friction during exercise. The curved frame divides the mechanism into the frame surface and the front edge of the temples, and metal is placed at the end of the temples. It is lightweight, highly enveloping and functional. Users will not feel discomfort when wearing it for a long time. In actual implementation, other plastic materials can also be used, and this should not be limited to this.

該二鏡架容置部32用於限制該二外鏡框支撐體41的移動範圍,於該第一實施例,該二鏡架容置部32為設置於該主支撐體31上的二凹槽,該二外鏡框支撐體41上分別設置二移動塊件411,該二移動塊件411分別設置於該二鏡架容置部32,並且可於該二鏡架容置部32中移動,以使該二外鏡框支撐體41可以分別相對該主支撐體31左右移動,藉此調整該二放大鏡模組61的左右位置。The two lens frame accommodating portions 32 are used to limit the moving range of the two outer lens frame supporting bodies 41. In the first embodiment, the two lens frame accommodating portions 32 are two grooves arranged on the main supporting body 31. Two moving blocks 411 are respectively arranged on the two outer lens frame supporting bodies 41. The two moving blocks 411 are respectively arranged in the two lens frame accommodating portions 32 and can be moved in the two lens frame accommodating portions 32, so that the two outer lens frame supporting bodies 41 can be moved left and right relative to the main supporting body 31, thereby adjusting the left and right positions of the two magnifying glass modules 61.

該二位置標示部35用以分別標示出該二外鏡框支撐體41的位置,於該第二實施例中,該二位置標示部35分別設置於該二鏡架容置部32附近的主支撐體31上,並該二位置標示部35且標示出刻度及對應的位置數值,以指出該二外鏡框支撐體41的左右位置。The two position marking portions 35 are used to respectively mark the positions of the two external lens frame supporting bodies 41. In the second embodiment, the two position marking portions 35 are respectively arranged on the main supporting body 31 near the two lens frame accommodating portions 32, and the two position marking portions 35 are marked with scales and corresponding position values to indicate the left and right positions of the two external lens frame supporting bodies 41.

該二活動束帶扣34分別樞接於該二鏡腳支撐體33的外側,用以提供背帶(圖式未示出)設置,使用者可以利用背帶將該具可調式放大鏡之嵌入式眼鏡裝置背在脖子上。The two movable strap buckles 34 are respectively pivoted to the outer sides of the two mirror leg support bodies 33 to provide a shoulder strap (not shown in the figure) for the user to carry the embedded eyeglass device with an adjustable magnifying lens around the neck using the shoulder strap.

該二樞轉軸體39分別設置於該二鏡腳支撐體33上,該二樞轉軸體39本身具有轉軸的結構,可以使該二鏡腳支撐體33自身彎折,用以調整該二外鏡框支撐體41的傾角,藉此該二放大鏡模組61的傾角,於一些實施例中,透過該二樞轉軸體39可以調節鏡腿機構,達成上下3段約15度之調整,但不以此為限。除此之外,該具可調式放大鏡之嵌入式眼鏡裝置也能透過隱藏於鏡框中樑內之旋轉機構調整,可往內外調整約5度之二放大鏡模組61的傾角,實際實施時,也可以調整其他傾角,不應以此為限。The two pivot bodies 39 are respectively disposed on the two mirror leg support bodies 33. The two pivot bodies 39 themselves have a pivot structure, which can make the two mirror leg support bodies 33 bend themselves to adjust the inclination angle of the two outer lens frame support bodies 41, thereby adjusting the inclination angle of the two magnifying glass modules 61. In some embodiments, the mirror leg mechanism can be adjusted through the two pivot bodies 39 to achieve an adjustment of about 15 degrees in three upper and lower sections, but it is not limited to this. In addition, the embedded eyeglass device with an adjustable magnifying glass can also be adjusted by a rotating mechanism hidden in the middle beam of the lens frame, and the inclination angle of the magnifying glass module 61 can be adjusted about 5 degrees inward or outward. In actual implementation, other inclination angles can also be adjusted, and this should not be limited to this.

該垂直軌孔37設置於該主支撐體31的內側,該第二支撐體51可動地設置於該垂直軌孔37中,以調整該第二支撐體51相對該主支撐體31的相對高度,藉此調整該二外鏡框支撐體41及該二放大鏡模組61的高度。於該第一實施例中,該第二支撐體51為鼻墊結構,實際實施時,該第二支撐體51也可以是其他可以調整該二外鏡框支撐體41及該二放大鏡模組61高度的結構,不應以此為限。The vertical rail hole 37 is disposed at the inner side of the main support body 31, and the second support body 51 is movably disposed in the vertical rail hole 37 to adjust the relative height of the second support body 51 relative to the main support body 31, thereby adjusting the height of the two outer lens frame support bodies 41 and the two magnifying glass modules 61. In the first embodiment, the second support body 51 is a nose pad structure. In actual implementation, the second support body 51 can also be other structures that can adjust the height of the two outer lens frame support bodies 41 and the two magnifying glass modules 61, and should not be limited to this.

該彈性扣件36設置於該主支撐體31的內側,是一種彈性塑膠結構,該內鏡框支撐體43可分離地組合於該彈性扣件36上,該內鏡框支撐體43中可以設置近視鏡片、遠視鏡片,或其他調整視力的鏡片,該二外鏡框支撐體41所設置的二外鏡片主體42有穿孔,該二放大鏡模組61設置於該二外鏡片主體42的穿孔中,該內鏡框支撐體43所設置的鏡片可以調整使用者的視力,能夠讓使用者的視線更加清晰。The elastic fastener 36 is arranged on the inner side of the main support body 31 and is an elastic plastic structure. The inner lens frame support body 43 can be detachably assembled on the elastic fastener 36. Myopia lenses, hyperopia lenses, or other lenses for adjusting vision can be arranged in the inner lens frame support body 43. The two outer lens bodies 42 arranged in the two outer lens frame support bodies 41 have perforations. The two magnifying glass modules 61 are arranged in the perforations of the two outer lens bodies 42. The lenses arranged in the inner lens frame support body 43 can adjust the user's vision and make the user's vision clearer.

於該第一實施例中,該鏡前設置部38設置於該主支撐體31的頂部,該鏡前設置部38是一種卡扣結構,該鏡前設置部38可設置一鏡前物(圖式未示出),於一些實施例中,該鏡前物可以是照明工具,用以提供使用者手術時的光線,實際實施時,該鏡前物也可以是其他物品,不應以此為限。In the first embodiment, the front lens setting portion 38 is disposed at the top of the main support body 31. The front lens setting portion 38 is a snap-on structure. The front lens setting portion 38 can be provided with a front lens object (not shown in the figure). In some embodiments, the front lens object can be a lighting tool to provide light to the user during surgery. In actual implementation, the front lens object can also be other items, which should not be limited to this.

該主支撐體31為鏡框,其內側外觀為一前曲率平整,兩側內縮,弧形的鏡腳支撐體33內置可彎折鐵線,該主支撐體31與該鏡腳支撐體33可以包覆頭型,並且能夠平衡放大鏡模組61之重量。該主支撐體31的前面框面設計弧型主要是能貼合頭型,框面往兩側內凹,其目的在於透過TR材料的特性,具彈力能夾住額頭兩邊,分散該放大鏡模組61的重量,改善重量集中在鼻樑的問題,該鏡腳支撐體33為鏡腿,其弧形能貼合臉部曲線,也能分散重量,最後透過可調整式的該鏡腳支撐體33去勾住頭型,以增加耳部的貼合性與包覆性,以達成五點平衡的狀態。本新型鏡框後面並設置有綁帶,必要時可以讓使用者將重心更往後腦勺置放,以達最無負擔之配戴體驗。The main support body 31 is a lens frame, and its inner side appearance is a flat front curvature, with two inward-retracted sides. The arc-shaped lens leg support body 33 has a built-in bendable iron wire. The main support body 31 and the lens leg support body 33 can cover the head shape and balance the weight of the magnifying lens module 61. The main support body 31 is designed with an arc shape on the front frame surface to fit the head shape. The frame surface is concave on both sides. The purpose is to use the characteristics of TR material to have elasticity to clamp both sides of the forehead, disperse the weight of the magnifying lens module 61, and improve the problem of weight concentration on the nose bridge. The mirror leg support body 33 is the mirror leg. Its arc shape can fit the facial curve and disperse the weight. Finally, the adjustable mirror leg support body 33 is used to hook the head shape to increase the fit and coverage of the ears to achieve a five-point balance. The rear of the new mirror frame is also equipped with a strap, which allows the user to place the center of gravity further back to the back of the head when necessary to achieve the most burden-free wearing experience.

請參閱圖5,該放大鏡模組61具有一與該外鏡片主體連接的目鏡構件611、一與該目鏡構件611可分離地連接的菱鏡構件612、一與該菱鏡構件612可分離地連接的物鏡構件613、二與該物鏡構件613連接的窗鏡主體614,及複數密封環615。Please refer to Figure 5. The magnifying glass module 61 has an eyepiece component 611 connected to the outer lens body, a rhombus component 612 detachably connected to the eyepiece component 611, an objective lens component 613 detachably connected to the rhombus component 612, two window bodies 614 connected to the objective lens component 613, and a plurality of sealing rings 615.

該物鏡構件613設有調整伸縮結構,用以調整該物鏡構件613的長度,用以變更該放大鏡模組61的放大倍率,該二窗鏡主體614設置於該物鏡構件613中,其中之一窗鏡主體614接近該菱鏡構件612,該二窗鏡主體614彼此間隔,並隨著該物鏡構件613的長度改變間隔距離,該二窗鏡主體614分別封閉該物鏡構件613的開口,由於可調整放大倍率的結構為已知技術,於此不再詳述。該二窗鏡主體614可以分別提供該物鏡構件613,及該菱鏡構件612的防水防塵功能。The objective lens component 613 is provided with an adjustable telescopic structure for adjusting the length of the objective lens component 613 to change the magnification of the magnifying glass module 61. The two window bodies 614 are arranged in the objective lens component 613, and one of the window bodies 614 is close to the rhombus component 612. The two window bodies 614 are spaced apart from each other, and the spacing distance changes with the length of the objective lens component 613. The two window bodies 614 respectively close the opening of the objective lens component 613. Since the structure with adjustable magnification is a known technology, it will not be described in detail here. The two window bodies 614 can provide waterproof and dustproof functions for the objective lens component 613 and the rhombus mirror component 612 respectively.

該目鏡構件611與該菱鏡構件612之間設有快拆結構(圖式未示出),可提供該目鏡構件611從該菱鏡構件612上拆除,藉此更換其他的目鏡構件611,用以提供使用者更換鏡片,可調整使用者的視力,例如近視、遠視、散光等等。A quick-release structure (not shown) is provided between the eyepiece component 611 and the rhombus component 612, which allows the eyepiece component 611 to be removed from the rhombus component 612 and replaced with another eyepiece component 611, so as to allow the user to replace lenses and adjust the user's vision, such as myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism, etc.

該菱鏡構件612與該物鏡構件613之間設有螺合結構618,可提供該物鏡構件613從該菱鏡構件612上拆除,藉此更換其他的物鏡構件613,使用者可藉由更換該物鏡構件613達成更換不同放大倍率的放大鏡模組61,以因應不同的手術部位。A screw structure 618 is provided between the rhombus component 612 and the objective lens component 613, so that the objective lens component 613 can be removed from the rhombus component 612 to be replaced with another objective lens component 613. The user can replace the magnifying glass module 61 with a different magnification by replacing the objective lens component 613 to cope with different surgical sites.

該複數密封環615分別設置於該目鏡構件611與該菱鏡構件612之間、該菱鏡構件612與該物鏡構件613之間,及該物鏡構件613中,該密封環615為O型環(O-ring),分別設置於該目鏡構件611與該菱鏡構件612之間的快拆結構、該菱鏡構件612與該物鏡構件613之間螺合結構618,以及設置於該物鏡構件613中可調整長度的結構中,可以避免濕氣及水分進入該放大鏡模組61的內部,也具有防塵的效果。The plurality of sealing rings 615 are respectively arranged between the eyepiece component 611 and the rhombus component 612, between the rhombus component 612 and the objective lens component 613, and in the objective lens component 613. The sealing rings 615 are O-rings, which are respectively arranged in the quick-release structure between the eyepiece component 611 and the rhombus component 612, the screw structure 618 between the rhombus component 612 and the objective lens component 613, and the length-adjustable structure in the objective lens component 613. They can prevent moisture and water from entering the interior of the magnifying glass module 61 and also have a dust-proof effect.

請參閱圖5,及圖6,其中,圖6為圖5中圓圈框圍區域的局部放大圖,該放大鏡模組61更具有一與該物鏡構件613連接的物鏡主體616,及一與該物鏡主體616連接的濾光層617,該物鏡主體616為設置於該物鏡構件613中最外的透明鏡片,該濾光層617為塗佈於該物鏡主體616表層的鍍膜,該濾光層617主要的目的是過濾藍光,保護使用者的眼睛。實際實施時,該濾光層617也可以使用過濾其他光波的材料,不應以此為限。由於手術室中的照明為強光,並且長期照射手術區域,對醫師來說,照明光線中的藍光會傷害眼睛,該濾光層617有效過濾光線中的藍光,保護使用者的眼睛。Please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, wherein FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged view of the circle frame area in FIG. 5. The magnifying glass module 61 further includes an objective lens body 616 connected to the objective lens component 613, and a filter layer 617 connected to the objective lens body 616. The objective lens body 616 is the outermost transparent lens disposed in the objective lens component 613. The filter layer 617 is a coating coated on the surface of the objective lens body 616. The main purpose of the filter layer 617 is to filter blue light and protect the user's eyes. In actual implementation, the filter layer 617 can also use materials that filter other light waves, and should not be limited to this. Since the lighting in the operating room is strong and irradiates the surgical area for a long time, the blue light in the lighting light will damage the eyes of the doctor. The filter layer 617 effectively filters the blue light in the light to protect the user's eyes.

續上所述,本新型具可調式放大鏡之嵌入式眼鏡裝置之放大鏡模組61的主要創新技術為:1.折射式光學;2.可更換物鏡;3.可調整工作距離;4.防水防塵;5.濾藍光;及6.可調整式鏡框。As mentioned above, the main innovative technologies of the magnifying glass module 61 of the new embedded eyewear device with adjustable magnifying glass are: 1. refractive optics; 2. replaceable objective lens; 3. adjustable working distance; 4. waterproof and dustproof; 5. blue light filtering; and 6. adjustable frame.

本新型放大鏡模組61的關鍵核心技術為:The key core technologies of the novel magnifying glass module 61 are:

1.折射光路設計模擬與建模:1. Refraction optical path design simulation and modeling:

傳統手術放大鏡為“直視型”光學,只需1凸1凹2透鏡組合在鏡筒內即可,光路設計與加工較為容易。但本新型“折射型”產品組成需要目鏡構件611(2片透鏡,含非球面1片),菱鏡構件612,物鏡構件613(2-3片透鏡),物鏡經菱鏡反射到目鏡成像的光路長且走向較複雜,且採用共用目鏡的設計,要有高品質的成像,設計模擬的光路精準程度要很高且需反覆修正。Traditional surgical magnifying glasses are "direct-view" optics, requiring only 1 convex and 1 concave lens to be assembled in the lens barrel, and the optical path design and processing are relatively easy. However, the new "refractive" product assembly requires an eyepiece component 611 (2 lenses, including 1 aspherical lens), a rhombus component 612, and an objective lens component 613 (2-3 lenses). The optical path from the objective lens to the eyepiece through the rhombus reflection is long and complex, and the design of a shared eyepiece is adopted. In order to have high-quality imaging, the optical path precision of the design simulation must be very high and needs to be repeatedly corrected.

2.玻璃加工與鍍膜:2. Glass processing and coating:

要有得到高品質的成像,玻璃加工曲率必需精準,製造時需要額外作抗反射鍍膜處理,以及與採用非球面鏡片,才能修正像差與色差。To obtain high-quality images, the curvature of the glass processing must be precise, and additional anti-reflective coating treatment and the use of aspherical lenses are required during manufacturing to correct aberrations and chromatic aberrations.

3.外觀機構設計,加工與組裝:3. Appearance and structure design, processing and assembly:

該放大鏡模組61的外觀機構又分為物鏡機構、菱鏡機構,及目鏡機構,加上創新功能性如物鏡可更換,防水防塵,與調整工作距離等,上述三組外觀機構的加工精密度要求也必須很高,才能確保鏡片組與機構組間組裝後之整體公差不能影響原來的光路設計,並且保有更換物鏡、防水、防塵,以及調整工作距離等功能。The external structure of the magnifying glass module 61 is divided into an objective lens mechanism, a rhombus lens mechanism, and an eyepiece mechanism. In addition to innovative functionalities such as a replaceable objective lens, waterproof and dustproof, and adjustable working distance, the processing precision requirements of the above three sets of external mechanisms must also be very high to ensure that the overall tolerance after assembly between the lens group and the mechanism group does not affect the original optical path design, and retains the functions of replacing the objective lens, waterproofing, dustproofing, and adjusting the working distance.

4.多功能鏡框之開發設計:4. Development and design of multifunctional mirror frames:

該具可調式放大鏡之嵌入式眼鏡裝置之多功能鏡框開發最大的亮點在於,減少客製化的成本,但又能滿足客製化的需求,本多功能鏡框具備下述幾大關鍵功能:(1)可調整瞳距;(2)可調整內外傾角;(3)可調整瞳高;(4)可調整上下傾角;(5)輕量化;及(6)包覆性好。但以上功能結合在鏡框上的可靠性與重量,都須不斷的調整與試驗。The biggest highlight of the development of the multifunctional frame with an embedded eyeglass device with an adjustable magnifying lens is that it reduces the cost of customization while meeting the needs of customization. The multifunctional frame has the following key functions: (1) adjustable pupil distance; (2) adjustable internal and external tilt; (3) adjustable pupil height; (4) adjustable vertical tilt; (5) lightweight; and (6) good wrapping. However, the reliability and weight of the above functions combined with the frame require constant adjustment and testing.

該放大鏡模組61的光學成像方式,由目鏡構件611、菱鏡構件612、物鏡構件613所組成,物像由物鏡構件613的物鏡主體616到達菱鏡構件612的菱鏡(圖式未示出)後,會折射至該目鏡構件611的目鏡(圖式未示出)成像,菱鏡可以改變光線的方向,使用者進行手術時不須低頭,只需平視前方,就可以看到下方之影像。The optical imaging method of the magnifying glass module 61 is composed of an eyepiece component 611, a rhombus component 612, and an objective lens component 613. After the object image reaches the rhombus (not shown in the figure) of the rhombus component 612 from the object lens body 616 of the objective lens component 613, it will be refracted to the eyepiece (not shown in the figure) of the eyepiece component 611 to form an image. The rhombus can change the direction of light. The user does not need to lower his head during surgery, but only needs to look straight ahead to see the image below.

其中,該放大鏡模組61中設有3.5倍與5倍物鏡,其中目鏡構件611與菱鏡構件612在各倍率均共用,透過更換不同倍率之物鏡,可以變更放大倍率,5倍因有較高之放大倍率,物鏡之光路長度會比3.5倍長,光路設計也較複雜,使用之透鏡也比3.5倍多。實際實施時,該放大鏡模組61也可以使用其他放大鏡結構,不應以此為限。The magnifying glass module 61 is provided with 3.5x and 5x objective lenses, wherein the eyepiece component 611 and the rhombus component 612 are shared at each magnification. By replacing objective lenses of different magnifications, the magnification can be changed. Since the 5x objective lens has a higher magnification, the optical path length of the objective lens is longer than that of 3.5x, the optical path design is more complicated, and the lenses used are more than that of 3.5x. In actual implementation, the magnifying glass module 61 can also use other magnifying glass structures, and should not be limited to this.

由於使用場域會有粉塵、髒污、甚至是血水等污染,為了讓放大鏡模組61內保持乾淨的狀態,清潔與清洗及為重要,故於該放大鏡模組61中之目鏡構件611與物鏡構件613,各設計多條不同尺寸的橡膠密封環615(O-ring),內部設有3條O-ring,目鏡構件611內部設有1條O-ring,並由緊湊的機構設計,可達到高等級的防水防塵效果。Since the use environment may be contaminated by dust, dirt, and even blood, cleaning and washing are very important to keep the inside of the magnifying glass module 61 clean. Therefore, the eyepiece component 611 and the objective lens component 613 in the magnifying glass module 61 are each designed with multiple rubber sealing rings 615 (O-rings) of different sizes, with three O-rings inside and one O-ring inside the eyepiece component 611. The compact mechanism design can achieve a high level of waterproof and dustproof effect.

該放大鏡模組61中所塗覆的抗藍光膜,可以濾除450波段以上藍光,換句話說,是將450波段的光線進行反射,並將450波段以外的光線進行透射,讓使用者眼睛接收到的光線不具有450波段的光線。加工上,玻璃會先做粗胚再去精磨與後續鍍膜,由於現代環境LED照明設備大增,照明中的藍光會傷害眼睛,尤其是使用放大鏡的狀況下,因此該放大鏡模組61中的鏡片會加上濾藍光與抗反射鍍膜製程。其中,玻璃會需要開5套模具,包含3.5倍研磨拋光模具、3.5倍鍍膜框模具、目鏡非球面射出成型模具、5倍研磨拋光模具、5倍鍍膜框模具等等。The anti-blue light film coated in the magnifying glass module 61 can filter out blue light above the 450-wavelength band. In other words, it reflects the light in the 450-wavelength band and transmits the light outside the 450-wavelength band, so that the light received by the user's eyes does not have the light in the 450-wavelength band. In terms of processing, the glass will first be roughed and then finely ground and subsequently coated. Due to the increase in LED lighting equipment in modern environments, the blue light in the lighting will harm the eyes, especially when using a magnifying glass. Therefore, the lens in the magnifying glass module 61 will be added with a blue light filtering and anti-reflection coating process. Among them, the glass will need to open 5 sets of molds, including 3.5 times grinding and polishing molds, 3.5 times coating frame molds, eyepiece aspherical injection molding molds, 5 times grinding and polishing molds, 5 times coating frame molds, etc.

本新型具可調式放大鏡之嵌入式眼鏡裝置,設計時須考慮穿戴之舒適與配重平衡性,加上瞳距可調整,瞳高可調整,內傾角可調整,上下傾角可調整之功能性。The design of the new embedded eyewear device with adjustable magnifying lens must take into consideration the comfort of wearing and the balance of weight, and the functionalities of adjustable pupil distance, pupil height, inclination angle, and vertical tilt angle are added.

請參閱圖7、圖8及圖9,為本新型具可調式放大鏡之嵌入式眼鏡裝置之一第二實施例,該第二實施例與該第一實施例大致相同,相同之處於此不再詳述,不同之處在於,該主支撐體31,及該二鏡腳支撐體33的材質選自於金屬材料,於一些實施例中,該主支撐體31,及該二鏡腳支撐體33的材質為鈦合金,具有非常好的彈性,可供使用者彎曲,實際實施時,也可以使用其他的金屬材料,不應以此為限。Please refer to Figures 7, 8 and 9, which are a second embodiment of the new embedded eyeglass device with an adjustable magnifying lens. The second embodiment is substantially the same as the first embodiment, and the similarities are not described in detail here. The difference is that the material of the main support body 31 and the two mirror leg support bodies 33 is selected from metal materials. In some embodiments, the material of the main support body 31 and the two mirror leg support bodies 33 is titanium alloy, which has very good elasticity and can be bent by the user. In actual implementation, other metal materials can also be used, and should not be limited to this.

該鏡前設置部38設置於該主支撐體31的前側,可以提供一鏡前物(圖式未示出)設置,其中,該主支撐體31設有複數固定孔,該鏡前設置部38可以利用固定柱固定於該固定孔中,該鏡前設置部38可以調整高度,以調整該鏡前物相對該主支撐體31的高度。The front-lens setting portion 38 is arranged on the front side of the main support body 31, and can provide a front-lens object (not shown in the figure) for setting, wherein the main support body 31 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes, and the front-lens setting portion 38 can be fixed in the fixing holes by using fixing columns. The front-lens setting portion 38 can adjust the height to adjust the height of the front-lens object relative to the main support body 31.

於該第二實施例中,該鏡架容置部32不僅是設置於該主支撐體31上的凹槽,該鏡架容置部32更具有一設置於該主支撐體31頂部之頂部開口321、複數設置於該主支撐體31內側之側部開口322,及一設置於該主支撐體31底部之底部開口323,該側部開口322的數量可以設置一個,不應以此為限。其中,該頂部開口321、該側部開口322,及該底部開口323相連通。In the second embodiment, the frame receiving portion 32 is not only a groove provided on the main support body 31, but also has a top opening 321 provided on the top of the main support body 31, a plurality of side openings 322 provided on the inner side of the main support body 31, and a bottom opening 323 provided on the bottom of the main support body 31. The number of the side openings 322 can be one, but should not be limited thereto. The top opening 321, the side openings 322, and the bottom opening 323 are connected.

配合參閱圖7、圖8,及圖10,該外鏡框支撐體41上方具有一移動塊件411,及複數設置於該移動塊件411之調整組件412,該移動塊件411自該底部開口323設置於該鏡架容置部32中,該複數調整組件412分別從該頂部開口321,及該側部開口322對外顯露,該移動塊件411可於該鏡架容置部32左右移動,用以調整該二外鏡框支撐體41相對該主支撐體31的位置,該調整組件412可顯示該二外鏡框支撐體41的位置,也可以提供使用者調整該二外鏡框支撐體41的位置,藉此提供使用者調整瞳距。7, 8, and 10, the outer frame support body 41 has a moving block 411 and a plurality of adjustment components 412 disposed on the moving block 411. The moving block 411 is disposed in the frame receiving portion 32 from the bottom opening 323. The plurality of adjustment components 412 are respectively disposed from the top opening 321 and the side opening 323. 322 is exposed to the outside, and the moving block 411 can move left and right in the frame accommodating portion 32 to adjust the position of the two external lens frame supporting bodies 41 relative to the main supporting body 31. The adjusting assembly 412 can display the position of the two external lens frame supporting bodies 41, and can also provide the user with the ability to adjust the position of the two external lens frame supporting bodies 41, thereby providing the user with the ability to adjust the pupil distance.

參閱圖9,及圖11,於該第二實施例中,該第二支撐體51具有一可分離地設置於該主支撐體31之橫桿511、二設置於該橫桿511兩側並向下延伸之支桿512,及二分別設置於該二支桿512底部之墊件513,其中,該主支撐體31上設置複數固定孔,該第二支撐體51之橫桿511上設置有穿孔,該第二支撐體51使用複數固定柱將該橫桿511固定在該主支撐體31,該複數固定孔具有高低差,用以調整該第二支撐體51相對該主支撐體31的高度,藉此調整該二外鏡框支撐體41及該二放大鏡模組61的高度,用以調整鼻樑機構而調整瞳高。Referring to FIG. 9 and FIG. 11 , in the second embodiment, the second supporting body 51 has a cross bar 511 detachably disposed on the main supporting body 31, two supporting bars 512 disposed on both sides of the cross bar 511 and extending downward, and two pads 513 disposed at the bottom of the two supporting bars 512, wherein the main supporting body 31 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes, and the second supporting body 51 The cross bar 511 is provided with a through hole, and the second support body 51 uses a plurality of fixing columns to fix the cross bar 511 to the main support body 31. The plurality of fixing holes have a height difference for adjusting the height of the second support body 51 relative to the main support body 31, thereby adjusting the height of the two outer lens frame supports 41 and the two magnifying glass modules 61, so as to adjust the nose bridge mechanism and adjust the pupil height.

於該第二實施例中,該二外鏡框支撐體41中設置的外鏡片主體42也設有穿孔,該二放大鏡模組61設置於該二外鏡片主體42的穿孔中。In the second embodiment, the outer lens body 42 disposed in the two outer lens frame supporting bodies 41 is also provided with through holes, and the two magnifying lens modules 61 are disposed in the through holes of the two outer lens bodies 42 .

由上述說明可知,本新型具可調式放大鏡之嵌入式眼鏡裝置確實具有下列功效:From the above description, it can be seen that the new embedded eyeglass device with adjustable magnifying lens has the following effects:

一、折射應用技術: 牙醫師和外科醫師手術時間動輒二小時至三小時或以上,長時間配戴一般的放大眼鏡,會造成頸部痠痛,本新型具可調式放大鏡之嵌入式眼鏡裝置中,轉折光路的共用菱鏡構件612,共用目鏡構件611,與不同倍率之物鏡構件613,使用者只需平視就可以看到下方放大的影像,無需彎曲頸部即可清楚看到放大影像,緩解醫師長期職業傷害。 1. Refraction application technology: Dentists and surgeons often perform operations for two to three hours or more. Wearing ordinary magnifying glasses for a long time will cause neck pain. In the embedded eyeglass device with adjustable magnifying glasses, the common rhombus component 612 for deflecting the optical path, the common eyepiece component 611, and the objective lens component 613 with different magnifications allow users to see the magnified image below by simply looking straight ahead. The magnified image can be clearly seen without bending the neck, which can alleviate long-term occupational injuries of doctors.

二、可更換倍率之放大鏡: 目前市面上放大眼鏡皆的放大倍率皆為固定,本新型具可調式放大鏡之嵌入式眼鏡裝置加入更換放大鏡倍率的設計,目鏡構件611與菱鏡612在各倍率的狀態下均共用,是透過更換不同倍率之物鏡構件613,提供變更放大倍率的功能,使用者可自由更換所需倍率,不僅提高使用的靈活度也降低使用者購買的成本。 2. Magnifying glasses with replaceable magnification: Currently, the magnification of magnifying glasses on the market is fixed. The embedded eyeglass device with adjustable magnifying glasses has a design for replacing the magnification of the magnifying glasses. The eyepiece component 611 and the diamond mirror 612 are shared in each magnification state. By replacing the eyepiece component 613 with different magnifications, the function of changing the magnification is provided. The user can freely replace the required magnification, which not only improves the flexibility of use but also reduces the user's purchase cost.

三、可調整工作距離: 本新型具可調式放大鏡之嵌入式眼鏡裝置的結構中設計有調焦機構,共用目鏡構件611,透過物鏡構件613長度改變,可調整工作距離,滿足使用者使用時的各種狀況,不同情境所需。 3. Adjustable working distance: The structure of the embedded eyewear device with an adjustable magnifying lens is designed with a focusing mechanism, which shares the eyepiece component 611. By changing the length of the objective lens component 613, the working distance can be adjusted to meet the various conditions and different situations of the user.

四、防水防塵設計: 目前全世界放大鏡幾乎都無法防水防塵,只能用水在表面擦拭,無法沖洗,本新型具可調式放大鏡之嵌入式眼鏡裝置設計有可高溫滅菌等級之密封環615(O-ring),以及該二窗鏡主體614,並且結合高精密的加工設計,可以達到防水防塵之效果。 4. Waterproof and dustproof design: Currently, almost all magnifying glasses in the world are not waterproof and dustproof. They can only be wiped on the surface with water and cannot be rinsed. The embedded eyeglass device with an adjustable magnifying glass is designed with a sealing ring 615 (O-ring) with high temperature sterilization level and the two window main bodies 614, and combined with high-precision processing design, it can achieve the effect of waterproof and dustproof.

五、濾藍光保護眼睛: 目前手術場域均有LED手術燈,下上手術傷口微小,大部分醫師也會另外配戴LED頭燈,若放大鏡鏡筒無濾藍光功能,醫師透過放大鏡眼睛長期直接暴露在藍光照射下恐產生眼睛問題,本新型具可調式放大鏡之嵌入式眼鏡裝置的鏡片上設有過濾藍光的濾光層617,有效保護保護使用者的眼睛。 5. Filter blue light to protect eyes: Currently, there are LED surgical lights in all surgical fields. The incision of the upper and lower surgery is small, and most doctors will also wear LED headlights. If the lens barrel of the magnifying glass does not have the function of filtering blue light, the doctor's eyes may be directly exposed to blue light for a long time through the magnifying glass, which may cause eye problems. The lens of the new embedded eyeglass device with adjustable magnifying glass is provided with a filter layer 617 for filtering blue light, which effectively protects the user's eyes.

六、可調式鏡框: 一般醫用放大眼鏡均為客製化產品,但訂做後可能因使用者習慣,或提供的資料不正確,導致無法清楚看到放大影像甚至產生疊影,進而必須重新製作浪費金錢與時間,該二移動塊件411分別設置於該二鏡架容置部32,並且可於該二鏡架容置部32中移動,以使該二外鏡框支撐體41可以分別相對該主支撐體31左右移動,藉此調整該二放大鏡模組61的左右位置,該第二支撐體51可動地設置於該垂直軌孔37中,用以調整該二外鏡框支撐體41及該二放大鏡模組61的高度,以使該二放大鏡模組61的位置符合使用者雙眼的位置該二樞轉軸體39分別設置於該二鏡腳支撐體33上,該二樞轉軸體39本身具有轉軸的結構,可以使該二鏡腳支撐體33彎折,用以調整該二外鏡框支撐體41的傾角,藉此該二放大鏡模組61的傾角,除此之外,該二放大鏡模組61為一種折射式放大鏡,也可用於調整使用者的視線方向,藉此減少使用者低頭的角度。 6. Adjustable frame: Generally, medical magnifying glasses are customized products. However, after customization, due to user habits or incorrect data provided, the magnified image may not be clearly seen or even overlapped, and the glasses must be remade, wasting money and time. The two moving blocks 411 are respectively arranged in the two frame receiving parts 32, and can be moved in the two frame receiving parts 32, so that the two outer frame support bodies 41 can move left and right relative to the main support body 31, thereby adjusting the left and right positions of the two magnifying glass modules 61. The second support body 51 is movably arranged in the vertical rail hole 37 to adjust the The heights of the two outer lens frame supports 41 and the two magnifying glass modules 61 are such that the positions of the two magnifying glass modules 61 match the positions of the user's eyes. The two pivot bodies 39 are respectively disposed on the two lens leg supports 33. The two pivot bodies 39 themselves have a pivot structure, which can bend the two lens leg supports 33 to adjust the inclination angle of the two outer lens frame supports 41, thereby adjusting the inclination angle of the two magnifying glass modules 61. In addition, the two magnifying glass modules 61 are a refractive magnifying glass, which can also be used to adjust the user's line of sight, thereby reducing the angle at which the user lowers his head.

七、可以設置照明工具: 該鏡前設置部38是一種卡扣結構,照明工具可以扣合於該鏡前設置部38上,該照明工具隨著使用者頭部的位置,該照明工具能夠對手術區域提供照明光線,使用者不需要再另外配戴頭燈。 7. Lighting tools can be installed: The front setting part 38 of the lens is a buckle structure, and the lighting tool can be buckled on the front setting part 38 of the lens. The lighting tool can provide lighting light to the surgical area according to the position of the user's head, and the user does not need to wear a headlamp separately.

綜上所述,該外鏡框支撐體41可動地設置於該鏡架容置部32中,可以調整該放大鏡模組61的左右位置,該第二支撐體51可動地設置垂直軌孔37中,可以調整該放大鏡模組61的上下位置,該樞轉軸體39可以調整放大鏡模組61的上下傾角,該鏡前設置部38可以設置照明工具,該二內鏡框支撐體43中可以設置鏡片,用以調整使用者的視力,該具可調式放大鏡之嵌入式眼鏡裝置具備多種醫療場域所需之功能,能降低醫師執業之疲勞,以及降低可能之職業災害,進而提升手術施作之醫療品質,故確實可以達成本新型之目的。In summary, the outer lens frame support body 41 is movably disposed in the lens frame receiving portion 32, and can adjust the left and right position of the magnifying glass module 61. The second support body 51 is movably disposed in the vertical rail hole 37, and can adjust the up and down position of the magnifying glass module 61. The pivot body 39 can adjust the up and down tilt angle of the magnifying glass module 61. The front lens setting portion 38 Lighting tools can be provided, and lenses can be provided in the two inner lens frame supports 43 to adjust the user's vision. The embedded eyeglass device with an adjustable magnifying lens has various functions required in medical fields, which can reduce doctors' fatigue in practice and reduce possible occupational hazards, thereby improving the medical quality of surgery, so it can indeed achieve the purpose of this novel device.

惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之兩個實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,即大凡依本新型申請專利範圍及新型說明內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above are only two embodiments of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. In other words, any simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application and the description of the present invention are still within the scope of the present patent.

1:頭戴式手術放大鏡 11:眼鏡主體 12:放大模組 3:支架單元 31:主支撐體 32:鏡架容置部 321:頂部開口 322:側部開口 323:底部開口 33:鏡腳支撐體 34:活動束帶扣 35:位置標示部 36:彈性扣件 37:垂直軌孔 38:鏡前設置部 39:樞轉軸體 4:鏡架單元 41:外鏡框支撐體 411:移動塊件 412:調整組件 42:外鏡片主體 43:內鏡框支撐體 51:第二支撐體 511:橫桿 512:支桿 513:墊件 6:放大單元 61:放大鏡模組 611:目鏡構件 612:菱鏡構件 613:物鏡構件 614:窗鏡主體 615:密封環 616:物鏡主體 617:濾光層 618:螺合結構 1: Head-mounted surgical magnifier 11: Lens body 12: Magnification module 3: Bracket unit 31: Main support body 32: Lens frame storage part 321: Top opening 322: Side opening 323: Bottom opening 33: Lens foot support body 34: Active strap buckle 35: Position marking part 36: Elastic buckle 37: Vertical rail hole 38: Lens front setting part 39: Pivot shaft 4: Lens frame unit 41: External lens frame support body 411: Moving block 412: Adjustment assembly 42: External lens body 43: Inner lens frame support body 51: Second support body 511: Crossbar 512: Support bar 513: Pad 6: Magnification unit 61: Magnifying glass module 611: Eyepiece component 612: Rhombus component 613: Objective lens component 614: Window lens body 615: Sealing ring 616: Objective lens body 617: Filter layer 618: Screw-in structure

圖1說明現有頭戴式手術放大鏡的放大圖; 圖2為本新型具可調式放大鏡之嵌入式眼鏡裝置之一第一實施例的立體示意圖; 圖3說明該第一實施例的另一視角立體示意圖; 圖4說明該第一實施例中一內鏡框支撐體的立體示意圖; 圖5說明該第一實施例中一放大鏡模組的剖面示意圖; 圖6說明該第一實施例中該放大鏡模組的局部剖面放大示意圖; 圖7為本新型具可調式放大鏡之嵌入式眼鏡裝置之一第二實施例的立體示意圖; 圖8說明該第二實施例的前視示意圖; 圖9說明該第二實施例中一鏡架容置部的局部立體示意圖; 圖10說明該第二實施例中一外鏡框支撐體的局部立體示意圖;及 圖11說明該第二實施例中一第二支撐體的局部立體示意圖。 Figure 1 illustrates an enlarged view of an existing head-mounted surgical magnifying glass; Figure 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the new embedded eyeglass device with an adjustable magnifying glass; Figure 3 illustrates a three-dimensional schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the first embodiment; Figure 4 illustrates a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an inner lens frame support body in the first embodiment; Figure 5 illustrates a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a magnifying glass module in the first embodiment; Figure 6 illustrates a partial cross-sectional enlarged schematic diagram of the magnifying glass module in the first embodiment; Figure 7 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the new embedded eyeglass device with an adjustable magnifying glass; Figure 8 illustrates a front view schematic diagram of the second embodiment; Figure 9 illustrates a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of a frame accommodating portion in the second embodiment; FIG. 10 is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of an outer lens frame support body in the second embodiment; and FIG. 11 is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of a second support body in the second embodiment.

3:支架單元 3: Bracket unit

31:主支撐體 31: Main support body

33:鏡腳支撐體 33:Mirror leg support

34:活動束帶扣 34: Movable strap buckle

39:樞轉軸體 39: pivot shaft

4:鏡架單元 4: Frame unit

41:外鏡框支撐體 41: External lens frame support body

42:外鏡片主體 42: External lens body

6:放大單元 6: Amplification unit

61:放大鏡模組 61: Magnifying glass module

Claims (10)

一種具可調式放大鏡之嵌入式眼鏡裝置,包含: 一支架單元,包括一主支撐體、二設置於該主支撐體之鏡架容置部、二與該主支撐體樞接之鏡腳支撐體,及一可動地設置於該主支撐體之第二支撐體; 一鏡架單元,包括二可動地設置於該二鏡架容置部之外鏡框支撐體,及二分別設置於該二外鏡框支撐體之外鏡片主體,該鏡架容置部限制該外鏡框支撐體的移動範圍;及 一放大單元,包括二分別設置於該二外鏡片主體之放大鏡模組。 An embedded eyeglass device with an adjustable magnifying lens comprises: a support unit, including a main support body, two lens frame receiving parts arranged on the main support body, two lens leg support bodies pivotally connected to the main support body, and a second support body movably arranged on the main support body; a lens frame unit, including two outer lens frame support bodies movably arranged on the two lens frame receiving parts, and two outer lens bodies respectively arranged on the two outer lens frame support bodies, the lens frame receiving part limits the moving range of the outer lens frame support body; and an enlargement unit, including two enlargement lens modules respectively arranged on the two outer lens bodies. 如請求項1所述具可調式放大鏡之嵌入式眼鏡裝置,其中,該放大鏡模組具有一與該外鏡片主體連接的目鏡構件、一與該目鏡構件可分離地連接的菱鏡構件、一與該菱鏡構件可分離地連接的物鏡構件、二與該物鏡構件連接的窗鏡主體,及複數密封環,該複數密封環分別設置於該目鏡構件與該菱鏡構件之間、該菱鏡構件與該物鏡構件之間,及該物鏡構件中,該菱鏡構件與該物鏡構件之間設有螺合結構。An embedded eyeglass device with an adjustable magnifying glass as described in claim 1, wherein the magnifying glass module has an eyepiece component connected to the outer lens body, a rhombus component detachably connected to the eyepiece component, an objective lens component detachably connected to the rhombus component, two window bodies connected to the objective lens component, and a plurality of sealing rings, the plurality of sealing rings are respectively arranged between the eyepiece component and the rhombus component, between the rhombus component and the objective lens component, and in the objective lens component, and a screw structure is provided between the rhombus component and the objective lens component. 如請求項2所述具可調式放大鏡之嵌入式眼鏡裝置,其中,該放大鏡模組更具有一與該物鏡構件連接的物鏡主體,及一與該物鏡主體連接的濾光層。An embedded eyewear device with an adjustable magnifying glass as described in claim 2, wherein the magnifying glass module further comprises an objective lens body connected to the objective lens component, and a filter layer connected to the objective lens body. 如請求項1所述具可調式放大鏡之嵌入式眼鏡裝置,其中,該支架單元更包括二分別設置於該二鏡腳支撐體之活動束帶扣、二分別設置於該二鏡腳支撐體之樞轉軸體,及一設置於該主支撐體之垂直軌孔,該第二支撐體可動地設置於該垂直軌孔中,該支架單元更包括二設置於該主支撐體之位置標示部,該二位置標示部分別標示出該二外鏡框支撐體的位置。An embedded eyeglass device with an adjustable magnifying lens as described in claim 1, wherein the bracket unit further includes two movable strap buckles respectively arranged on the two eyeglass leg supports, two pivot shafts respectively arranged on the two eyeglass leg supports, and a vertical rail hole arranged on the main support body, the second support body is movably arranged in the vertical rail hole, and the bracket unit further includes two position marking parts arranged on the main support body, and the two position marking parts respectively mark the positions of the two outer lens frame support bodies. 如請求項1所述具可調式放大鏡之嵌入式眼鏡裝置,其中,該支架單元更包括一設置於該主支撐體之彈性扣件,該鏡架單元更包括一可分離地設置於該彈性扣件之內鏡框支撐體。As described in claim 1, the embedded eyeglass device with an adjustable magnifying lens, wherein the bracket unit further includes an elastic fastener arranged on the main support body, and the frame unit further includes an inner lens frame support body detachably arranged on the elastic fastener. 如請求項1所述具可調式放大鏡之嵌入式眼鏡裝置,其中,該主支撐體,及該二鏡腳支撐體的材質選自於金屬材料,或塑膠材料。As described in claim 1, the embedded eyeglass device with an adjustable magnifying lens, wherein the material of the main support body and the dual-leg support body is selected from metal material or plastic material. 如請求項1所述具可調式放大鏡之嵌入式眼鏡裝置,其中,該鏡架容置部具有一設置於該主支撐體頂部之頂部開口、至少一設置於該主支撐體內側之側部開口,及一設置於該主支撐體底部之底部開口,該頂部開口、該側部開口,及該底部開口相連通。An embedded eyeglass device with an adjustable magnifying lens as described in claim 1, wherein the frame housing has a top opening arranged at the top of the main support body, at least one side opening arranged on the inner side of the main support body, and a bottom opening arranged at the bottom of the main support body, and the top opening, the side opening, and the bottom opening are connected. 如請求項7所述具可調式放大鏡之嵌入式眼鏡裝置,其中,該外鏡框支撐體上方具有一移動塊件,及複數設置於該移動塊件之調整組件,該移動塊件自該底部開口設置於該鏡架容置部中,該複數調整組件分別從該頂部開口,及該側部開口對外顯露。An embedded eyeglass device with an adjustable magnifying lens as described in claim 7, wherein a moving block and a plurality of adjustment components are provided on the moving block above the outer frame support body, the moving block is provided in the frame accommodating portion from the bottom opening, and the plurality of adjustment components are exposed to the outside from the top opening and the side opening respectively. 如請求項1所述具可調式放大鏡之嵌入式眼鏡裝置,其中,該支架單元更包括一設置於該主支撐體之鏡前設置部,該鏡前設置部可設置一鏡前物。As described in claim 1, the embedded eyeglass device with an adjustable magnifying lens, wherein the bracket unit further includes a front-lens setting portion arranged on the main supporting body, and the front-lens setting portion can be provided with a front-lens object. 如請求項1所述具可調式放大鏡之嵌入式眼鏡裝置,其中,該第二支撐體具有一可分離地設置於該主支撐體之橫桿、二設置於該橫桿兩側並向下延伸之支桿,及二分別設置於該二支桿底部之墊件。As described in claim 1, the embedded eyeglass device with an adjustable magnifying lens, wherein the second support body has a crossbar detachably arranged on the main support body, two support rods arranged on both sides of the crossbar and extending downward, and two pads respectively arranged at the bottom of the two support rods.
TW113210936U 2024-10-09 2024-10-09 Embedded eyeglass device with adjustable magnifying lens TWM664870U (en)

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